45results about How to "Leaf hypertrophy" patented technology

The invention which discloses a special melt granulation fertilizer for leaf vegetables and a preparation method thereof relates to the technical filed of agricultural fertilizers. The special melt granulation fertilizer is prepared by burdening prescribed components of urea, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, a filler, borax and compound sodium nitrophenolate, heating, mixing, granulating and cooling. The special fertilizer has the advantages of reasonable nutrient proportion, crop quality improvement, stress resistance improvement, less nutrient loss, and obvious yield increasing effect.

The invention relates to silicon-titanium fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The silicon-titanium fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 10-12 parts of silicon dioxide, 0.3-0.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 15-20 parts of humic acid, 6-10 parts of corncobs, 7-12 parts of soybean meal, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 10-15 parts of pig manure, 2-5 parts of tourmaline, 0.01-0.1 parts of sodium chloride, 0.2-0.3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 0.05-0.1 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, 10-12 parts of a leavening agent and 900-1000 parts of water. The silicon-titanium fertilizer contains multiple elements such as silicon, titanium, boron, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and the like and can be in a needle shape on leafsurfaces when sprayed to the leaf surfaces so as to repel pests such as red spider mite and the like, hazardous substances are adsorbed and decomposed, plant resistance is improved, nutrient uptake ofthe plants is promoted, crop quality is improved, penetration rate for cell membranes is increased, and plant metabolism is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant propagation, and particularly relates to a method for raising oiltea camellia seedlings by cutting. The method comprises the following steps: preparation of a cutting medium, selection of a nursery land, land preparation and seedbed preparation, sterilization, sunshelter erection, cuttage strip selection and treatment, cuttage, nursery management after cuttage, and the like. The cuttage medium with a special effect is prepared, special treatment is performed on the cuttage strips, and technological parameters of the whole cuttage process are controlled, so that the aim that the survival rate of oiltea camellia seedling cuttage is high and is not less than 90% is achieved; the method is simple to operate, easy to learn and low in cost, oiltea camellia seedlings survived by cuttage is developed in root system, favorable in growth vigor, fleshy in leaf surface and basically free from occurrence of diseases and insect pests; the cuttage cultivation period is short, generally after 2-3 months, next grafting or transplanting for forestation can be performed, and the method is free from influence of seasonal factors, and can be used for realizing large-scale production and providing sufficient seeds and seedlings to the market.

The invention discloses an alginic acid containing compound fertilizer with a urease inhibiting effect and a production method of the fertilizer. The fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 42-48 parts of urea, 20-24 parts of diammonium phosphate, 18-22 parts of potassium sulfate, 10-12 parts of alga synergia liquid, 30-34 parts of sulfuric acid, 14-16 parts of liquid ammonia, 3-5 parts of microelement fertilizer, 1.2-1.6 parts of dolomite dust, 2-4 parts of citric acid dissolved magnesium oxide, 0.8-1.2 parts of abamectin and 0.06-0.08 parts of plant growth regulators. The obtained fertilizer has the urease inhibiting effect and an excellent slow release effect, can be degraded by microorganisms completely, supplements nitrogen phosphorus kalium complex elements required by plant growth, provides rich nutrients scarce in soil, has significant insecticide and insect prevention effects, increases the yield of a crop, is simple in production process, and facilitates industrialized production.

The invention discloses a non-soil cultivation nutrient solution for increasing the yield of cucumbers. The nutrition solution is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of major elements, 0.002-0.01part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. The preparation method includes the following steps that the major elements, the trace elements and the active substrates are used for preparing mother liquor A, mother liquor B and a mixture C respectively, according to the weight parts of the major elements and the trace elements, the mother liquorA and the mother liquor B are mixed, then according to the weight ratio of the active substrates, the mixture C is added, uniform stirring is conducted, and the nutrient solution is obtained. The method provides the nutrition solution special for non-soil cultivation of the cucumbers, the nutrition solution can meet the requirements for various elements in the cucumber growth process, the stems ofthe cucumbers is thick, the internodes are short, leaf blades are large, and the root system is developed; the productive potential of crops can give full play to, the differentiation of newly created vascular bundle systems of new roots can be promoted, and less water is consumed. Compared with soil cultivation, the yield is improved by 30%, and the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention discloses a soil continuous-cropping processing agent and a preparation method thereof. The soil continuous-cropping processing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of an organic fertilizer, 10-20 parts of humic acid, 5-15 parts of ethylicin with concentration of 15%, 2-7 parts of a composite trace element fertilizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of zineb with concentration of 80%, 1-4%of white carbon black, 0.5-1.5 parts of avermectin with concentration of 5%, 0.5-1.5 parts of polyglutamic acid with concentration of 3%, 0.5-1.5 parts of matrine mother liquor with concentration of 1%, 0.5-1.5 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, 0.5-1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, and 0.5-1.5 parts of Bacillus thuringiensis. The soil continuous-cropping processing agent has no chemical fertilizer and has no residue, microbial flora is employed, soil hardening due to long-term continuous-cropping, frequently-occurring insect disease and decreased crop output can be effectively alleviated.

The invention discloses a celery nutrient solution which can achieve water supply and topdressing simultaneously. The celery nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements, 0.002-0.01 part of microelements, 0.05-0.5 part of active materials and 500-2,000 parts of deionized water. The preparing method of the celery nutrient solution comprises the steps of preparing the macroelements, microelements and active materials into mother liquor A, mother liquor B and a mixture C respectively, mixing the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B according to the weight partsof the macroelements and the microelements, then adding the mixture C according to the weight ratio of the active materials, and uniformly stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution is provided specifically aiming at soilless culture of celeries, and the requirement of the celery growth process for various elements can be met, so that the obtained celeries have thick stems, short internodes, large leaves and developed root systems; full play can be given to the productivity potential of crops, growth of new roots and differentiation of vascular bundle systems can be promoted, and less moisture is consumed; compared with soil culture, the yield is increased by 30%, and the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for soilless culture of chicory. The nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements, 0.002-0.01 part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. The preparation method of the nutrient solution comprises the steps that a mother solution A, a mother solution B and a mixture C are prepared from the macroelements, the trace elements and the active substances respectively, the mother solution A and the mother solution B are mixed according to the parts of the macroelements andthe trace elements by weight, then the mixture C is added according to the weight ratio of the active substances, and even stirring is conducted to obtain the nutrient solution. According to the nutrient solution special for the soilless culture of chicory, requirements for various elements in the growth process of chicory can be met, and the obtained chicory has thick stems, short internodes, fat leaves and developed root systems; the nutrient solution can give full play to the production potential of the crop and can promote creation of new roots and differentiation of vascular bundle systems, and water consumption is small; compared with soil culture, the yield is increased by 30%, and development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention discloses a tai-tsai nutrient solution incapable of generating pollution odor. The tai-tsai nutrient solution comprises the components in parts by weight: 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements,0.002-0.01 part of microelements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. A preparation method of the tai-tsai nutrient solution comprises the steps: preparing a mother solution from the macroelements, preparing a mother solution B from the microelements, preparing a mixture C from the active substances, mixing the mother solution A with the mother solution B according to the weight parts of the macroelements and the microelements, then, adding the mixture C according to the weight ratio of the active substances, and carrying out uniform stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. The invention provides the nutrient solution special for soilless culture of tai-tsai, the requirements of a tai-tsai growth process for various elements can be met, and the obtained tai-tsai is thick in stems, short in internodes, large in leaves and developed in root systems; the productive potential of crops can be sufficiently exerted, the new creation of new roots and thedifferentiation of a vascular system can be promoted, and little water is consumed; and compared with soil culture, the nutrient solution has the advantages that the yield is increased by 30%, and the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention relates to a cultivating method for an elm with a golden yellow crown. The method includes the following steps: (1) selecting a golden leaf elm branch which is strong and has two to three sprouts as a scion, and cutting the lower end part of the scion to form a wedge; (2) selecting a white elm with the outer diameter of 10 centimeters and without pests and diseases, cutting off the white elm in a position of 80 centimeters from the ground, and cutting an open mouth in the section close to the one-third edge, wherein the size of the open mouth is greater than that of the wedge at the lower end part of the scion; (3) embedding the wedge at the lower end part of the white elm in the open mouth, and binding and fixing the outer surface of the scion with plastic strips; (4) removing coppice shoots on a stock; (5)loosening the plastic strips when the scion grows to 30 centimeters and accomplishing the cultivation. The elm cultivated by the invention has the benefits that the crown of the elm is dark golden yellow in spring and light golden yellow in summer; the elm has dwarf branches, shortened bud distance and a full-grown shape; the elm can grow in alkaline soil with a salt content of more than 5%; leaf surfaces of the elm are large in size; the elm sprouts 5 days earlier than common elms, and grows faster; roots of the elm grow well; the elm is highly resistant to droughts, saline-alkaine resistant, and insect free.

The invention discloses a plant nutrient solution for soilless culture of violet and a preparation method of the plant nutrient solution. The plant nutrient solution comprises the following componentsin parts by weight: 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements, 0.002-0.01 part of microelements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2,000 parts of deionized water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: separately preparing a mother solution A, a mother solution B and a mixture C by using the macroelements, the microelements and the active substances; mixing the mother solution A andthe mother solution B according to weight parts of the macroelements and the microelements; and adding the mixed solution of the mother solution A and the mother solution B into the mixture C according to the proportioning by weight of the active substances, and uniformly stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution which is specially used for soilless culture of the violet is provided, requirements for various elements in a growth process of the violet can be met, the obtained violet has thick stems and short internodes and has fat and large leaves and developed root system; and the potential productivity of crops can be played fully, new creation of new roots and differentiation of a vascular bundle system can be promoted, consumed water is few, the yield of soilless culture of the violet is higher than the yield of soil culture of violet by 30%, and thus, development of agricultural modernization is pushed.

The invention discloses soilless culture nutrient solution for leafy mustard. The soilless culture nutrient solution comprises, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of major elements, 0.002-0.01 part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. A method for preparing the soilless culture nutrient solution includes preparing mother liquor A, mother liquor B and mixture C from the major elements, the trace elements and the active substances; mixing the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B with each other according to the weights of the major elements and the trace elements; adding the mixture C into the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B according to the weight proportion of the active substances; uniformly mixing the mother liquor A, the mother liquor B and the mixtures C to obtain the soilless culture nutrient solution. The soilless culture nutrient solution and the method have the advantages that requirements on diversified elements of the leafy mustard in growth procedures can be met by the soilless culture nutrient solution specially for carrying out soilless culture on the leafy mustard, and accordingly the leafy mustard has thick stems, short internodes, large leaves and developed root systems; production potential of crops can be sufficiently released, differentiation of new root and cut and vascular bundle systems can be promoted, the soilless culture nutrient solution is low in water consumption, the yield can be increased by 30% as compared with soil culture, and development of agricultural modernization can be promoted.

The invention discloses a plant nutrient solution for scindapsus aureus. The plant nutrient solution comprises, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of major elements, 0.002-0.01 part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water; a preparation method of the plant nutrient solution comprises the following steps of: preparing mother liquor A, mother liquor B and amixture C by using the major elements, trace elements and active substances respectively, mixing the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B according to the weight parts of the major elements and trace elements, then adding the mixture C according to the weight part of the active substances, and performing even stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. Since the nutrient solution which is specially used for soilless cultivation of scindapsus aureus is provided, the demand for various elements can be met in the growth process of scindapsus aureus, and the obtained scindapsus aureus has a thickstem, a short internode distance, fat and large leaves and a developed root system, and production potential of the crop can be given full play; the growth of new roots and the differentiation of a vascular tissue system can be promoted, less water is consumed, and compared with soil cultivation, the yield is increased by 30%, so that the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention discloses a plant nutrient solution for Chinese cabbages. The plant nutrient solution comprises, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements, 0.002-0.01 part of microelement, 0.05-0.5 partof active substance and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. A preparation method of the plant nutrient solution includes preparing a mother solution A, a mother solution B and a mixture C from the macroelements, the microelement and the active substance respectively, mixing the mother solution A with the mother solution B according to the part-by-weight of the macroelements and the microelement, adding the mixture C according to the weight ratio of the active substance, and evenly stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. The plant nutrient solution and the preparation method thereof have theadvantages that the plant nutrient solution special for soilless culture of the Chinese cabbages can meet demands for various elements during growth of the Chinese cabbages, and the obtained Chinese cabbages have thick stems, short internodes, large leaves and strong root systems; potential productivity of crops can be fully developed, differentiation of new roots, new wounds and vascular bundle systems can be promoted, and consumed moisture is less; yield is increased by 30% as compared with that of soil culture, and agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention provides a germination fertilizer for grape planting and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. The germination fertilizer for grape planting is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of grapevine, 15-20 parts of rice straw, 25-30 parts of soybean residue, 15-20 parts of banana straw, 10-15 parts of shrimp/crab shell powder, 10-20 parts of dry algae, 10-15 parts of cottonseed hull, 6-10 parts of buffalo manure, 2-5 parts of urea, 1.5-3.0 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 parts of boric acid, 4-6 parts of magnesium sulfate and 0.005-0.01 part of rotting promoter. The germination fertilizer according to the formula provides sufficient nutrients, satisfies the growth demands of grapes, and enables the grapes to have regular buds, thick leaves and strong flowers in the germination process, thereby increasing the yield per mou and increasing both the yield and income of the farmers.

The invention discloses a plant nutrient solution used for phalaenopsis. The plant nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of macroelements, 0.002-0.01 part of microelements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substance and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. The preparation method comprises the steps that the macroelements, the microelements and the active substance are prepared into a mother solution A, a mother solution B and a mixture C respectively, the mother solution A and the mother solution B are mixed according to the weight parts of the macroelements and the microelements,then the mixture C is added according to the weight part ratio of the active substance, stirring is conducted to make the mixed solution uniform, and then the nutrient solution is obtained. The plantnutrient solution is specially used for soilless culture of the phalaenopsis, the requirements for various elements in the growth process of the phalaenopsis can be met, and the phalaenopsis obtainedby using the nutrient solution is thick in stem, short in internode, lush in leaf and developed in root system; the potential productivity of the crop can be fully given play to, the regeneration of new roots and the differentiation of a vascular bundle system can be facilitated, water consumption is low, compared with soil cultivation, the yield is increased by 30%, and the agricultural modernization development is promoted.

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for soilless cultivation of jasmine. The nutrient solution comprises, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of major elements, 0.002-0.01 part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water; a preparation method of the nutrient solution comprises the following steps of: preparing mother liquor A, mother liquor B and a mixture C by using the major elements, trace elements and active substances respectively, mixing the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B according to the weight parts of the major elements and trace elements, then adding the mixture C according to the weight part of the active substances, and performing even stirring to obtain the nutrient solution. Since the nutrient solution which is specially used for soilless cultivation of jasmine is provided, the demand for various elements can be met in the growth process of jasmine, and the obtained jasmine has a thick stem, a short internode distance,fat and large leaves and a developed root system, and production potential of the crop can be given full play; the growth of new roots and the differentiation of a vascular tissue system can be promoted, less water is consumed, and compared with soil cultivation, the yield is increased by 30%, so that the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment, and in particular relates to a treatment process for a soil biological organic fertilizer. The treatment process comprises the followingsteps: (1) storing raw materials; (2) performing activation on a strain 1: adding a dried and living strain into a crushed crop straw with a volume of 10 times of a volume of the strain, spraying water, performing uniform stirring, performing gentle pressing, and performing aeration treatment for 3 days to obtain fermentation bacteria; (3) mixing materials: adding the crushed crop straw and humanand animal excreta into a material mixer, adding the fermentation bacteria into the mixer, and performing mixing under stirring to obtain a fermentation raw material; (4) performing fermentation treatment: performing material fermentation under continuous flow condition, and performing aeration treatment regularly; (5) performing activation on a strain 2: performing dilution and activation on organic microbial community; (6) performing secondary fermentation treatment: performing secondary fermentation on the fermented material; (7) performing screening granulation; and (8) performing packaging and performing transportation. The treatment process provided by the invention can improve a content of microorganisms in soil, enhance the soil fertility, regulate and improve the soil, and improve quality of planted agricultural products.

The invention discloses a non-soil cultivation nutrient solution for narcissus and a preparation method thereof. The non-soil cultivation nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-1.5 parts of major elements, 0.002-0.01 part of trace elements, 0.05-0.5 part of active substances and 500-2000 parts of deionized water. The preparation method includes the following steps that the major elements, the trace elements and the active substrates are used for preparing mother liquor A, mother liquor B and a mixture C respectively, according to the weight parts of the major elements and the traceelements, the mother liquor A and the mother liquor B are mixed, then according to the weight ratio of the active substrates, the mixture C is added, uniform stirring is conducted, and the nutrient solution is obtained. The method provides the nutrition solution special for non-soil cultivation of narcissus, the nutrition solution can meet the requirements for various elements in the narcissus growth process, the stems of the narcissus is thick, the internodes are short, leaf blades are large, and the root system is developed; the productive potential of crops can give full play to, the differentiation of newly created vascular bundle systems of new roots can be promoted, and less water is consumed. Compared with soil cultivation, the yield is improved by 30%, and the development of agricultural modernization is promoted.

The invention discloses a continuous cropping cultivation method for Hami melons. Pumpkin or gourd seedlings are taken as stock seedlings and Hami melon seedlings are taken as scions to be grafted byadopting a cut-in method. The continuous cropping cultivation method for the Hami melons comprises the following specific steps: (1) culturing pumpkin or gourd seeds in a nutrition pot 6-8 days in advance, and then sowing Hami melon seeds, wherein the grafting proper period is the time when leaves of the Hami melon seedlings are unfolded and rough leaves of the stock seedlings appear; (2) selecting a stock seedling with a proper size in the morning or afternoon with clear weather and strong sunlight, cutting off a growth point by using a blade, inserting a hole with the depth of 1 centimeter in the top of the stock seedling by using a bamboo stick, then taking the Hami melon seedling, and beveling the Hami melon seedling by using the blade at the position which is 1.5 cm below cotyledon, wherein the length of the beveled portion of the Hami melon seedling is approximately the same as the depth of the hole; and then inserting the beveled portion into the hole of the stock seedling to finish grafting. The problems that a large area of plants are dead due to fusarium wilt easily caused by continuous cropping through a traditional Hami melon cultivation method, and meanwhile, lots of diseases and pests exist are solved, and the continuous cropping cultivation method for the Hami melons has the advantages that the fusarium wilt of the Hami melon seedling can be prevented effectively, stress resistance is enhanced, growth is promoted and the yield of Hami melons is increased.