The invention provides a side-suction upward-discharge type range hood, and relates to the technical field of range hoods. A volute of a traditional range hood is positioned on the interior of a shell or the upward side of the interior of the shell, and greases are seriously accumulated on the shell and a volute component, thus cleaning is troublesome, the greases in the lampblack are difficult to filter, and the lampblack suction effect is poor. The range hood provided by the invention comprises a smoke inlet box and a blower component, and is characterized in that the smoke inlet box comprises a front plate and a rear plate, and a vertical smoke inlet chamber is formed in the smoke inlet box; the smoke inlet chamber is located between the front plate and the rear plate and opened upwards, a smoke inlet communicated with the smoke inlet chamber is formed on the lower end of the front plate, the outer side of the front plate is provided with a rotation panel which can open or close the smoke inlet, a smoke collection box is arranged above the smoke inlet box, a smoke collection chamber communicated with the upper port of the smoke inlet chamber is formed in the smoke collection box, the blower component is vertically arranged on the one side of the smoke collection chamber, and comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the smoke collection chamber. The range hood provided by the technical scheme has a good effect on filtrating greases, thus generating less influence on the blower component; and the discharge is environmentally-friendly, the efficiency of lampblack discharge is high, and the volume is small.