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Method for preparing sodium dichloro isocyanurate

A technology of sodium dichloroisocyanurate and dichloroisocyanuric acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of sodium dichloroisocyanurate, and can solve the problems that chlorine cannot be fully utilized in the production environment, odor, and the surrounding environment.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-10
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-yield industrial synthesis method of sodium dichloroisocyanurate, and at the same time solve the problem that the chlorine gas cannot be fully utilized in the direct chlorine flow process, which causes a large smell in the production environment and has a serious impact on the surrounding environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Add 100g of cyanuric acid and 300g of water to a 500ml four-necked flask with electric stirring. Install the chlorine venting tube, thermometer, constant pressure dropping funnel and exhaust gas absorption device. Under stirring, add 200g of 30% liquid caustic soda, continue to stir until the cyanuric acid is completely dissolved, control the reaction temperature at 20°C, and slowly introduce chlorine until the pH of the solution drops to 4.5. The temperature of the reaction system was controlled to 25°C, 50 g of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 10 minutes. White crystals were obtained by suction filtration. Dry weight: 143.2g, available chlorine content 68.5%.

[0018] The white crystals and 40 g of soda ash are mixed to obtain 157 g of white sodium dichloroisocyanurate product, the pH of the product aqueous solution is 6.6, and the effective chlorine content is 62.3%.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Add 200kg of cyanuric acid and 600kg of water into a two-ton stirred reactor, and turn on the exhaust gas absorption device. Under stirring, add 400kg of 30% liquid caustic soda, stir until the cyanuric acid is completely dissolved, turn on the ice salt water to control the reaction temperature of 18-22°C, and slowly introduce chlorine until the pH of the solution drops to 4.4-4.6. Control the temperature of the reaction system at 25-30°C, drop 100 kg of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution, and continue stirring for 30 minutes. Vacuum filtration to obtain white crystals. Dry weight: 285kg, available chlorine content 67.3%.

[0021] The white crystals are mixed with 80 kg of soda ash to obtain 310 kg of white sodium dichloroisocyanurate product, the pH of the product aqueous solution is 6.5, and the effective chlorine content is 62.1%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of babysafe, which uses isocyanuric acid, chlorine and caustic soda as main materials, and combines chlorination that adds chlorine and chlorination with sodium hypochlorite to produce babysafe. Compared with direct chlorination with isocyanuric acid, the invention improves product yield from less than 90% to more than 95%, significantly improves product colority, reduces product synthesis time in single reactor from 3.5-4h to less than 2h, reduces cyanuric acid consumption from 0.68t to less than 0.65t, reduces chlorine consumption from 0.72t to less than 0.70t, reduces caustic soda (30%) consumption from 1.4t to less than 1.3t, and approaches caustic soda consumption to direct chlorination method. Compared with direct chlorination, the partially absorbed chlorine is absorbed by liquid alkali to be converted into sodium hypochlorite, while the generated sodium hypochlorite content is about 10%, to be directly used for producing and reclaiming target product. The invention resolves the problems of babysafe production as high cost and serious environment pollution caused by high chlorine consumption.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing sodium dichloroisocyanurate, in particular to a method for preparing sodium dichloroisocyanurate by adopting chlorination and sodium hypochlorite chlorination. Background technique: [0002] Sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DCCNa for short) is one of the important varieties of chlorinated isocyanuric acid products. It is also known as wool finishing agent DC, Uchlorjing, and its scientific name is 1,3-dichloro-s-triazine Sodium ketone, the appearance is white powdery crystals, slightly chlorine odor, molecular formula C 3 Cl 2 N 3 NaO 3 , Molecular weight is 219.95, theoretical available chlorine content is 64.5%, melting point is 230-235℃ (decomposition), 25g of this product can be dissolved per 100mL of water at 25℃, and the pH value of 1% aqueous solution is 6.5. The volume specific gravity of the powdered product is 0.50—0.65g / cm 3 , The volume specific gravity of granular products is 0.90—0.96g / cm 3 ; Sodium...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/36
Inventor 刘思全李怀谷许庆峰
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
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