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Method for preparing sodium dichloro isocyanurate

A technology of sodium dichloroisocyanurate and dichloroisocyanuric acid is applied in the field of preparation of sodium dichloroisocyanurate, and can solve the problems of influence on the surrounding environment, the inability of chlorine gas to fully utilize the smell of the production environment, and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-28
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-yield industrial synthesis method of sodium dichloroisocyanurate, and at the same time solve the problem that the chlorine gas cannot be fully utilized in the direct chlorine flow process, which causes a large smell in the production environment and has a serious impact on the surrounding environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Add 100g of cyanuric acid and 300g of water to a 500ml four-necked bottle with electric stirring respectively, and install a chlorine pipe, a thermometer, a constant pressure dropping funnel and an exhaust gas absorption device. Add 200 g of liquid caustic soda with a content of 30% under stirring, continue stirring until the cyanuric acid is completely dissolved, control the reaction temperature to 20° C., and slowly introduce chlorine gas until the pH of the solution drops to 4.5. The temperature of the reaction system was controlled at 25° C., 50 g of a 10% sodium hypochlorite solution was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 10 minutes. Suction filtration to obtain white crystals. Dry weight: 143.2g, available chlorine content 68.5%.

[0020] The above white crystals were mixed with 40 g of soda ash to obtain 157 g of white sodium dichloroisocyanurate product, the pH of the product aqueous solution was 6.6, and the available chlorine content was 62.3%.

Embodiment 2

[0022] 200kg of cyanuric acid and 600kg of water were added to a two-ton stirred reactor respectively, and the tail gas absorption device was opened. Add 400kg of liquid caustic soda with a content of 30% under stirring, stir until the cyanuric acid is completely dissolved, open the ice brine to control the reaction temperature at 18-22°C, and slowly introduce chlorine until the pH of the solution drops to 4.4-4.6. The temperature of the reaction system was controlled at 25-30° C., 100 kg of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution was added dropwise, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. Vacuum filtration to obtain white crystals. Dry weight: 285kg, available chlorine content 67.3%.

[0023] The above white crystals were mixed with 80kg of soda ash to obtain 310kg of white sodium dichloroisocyanurate product, the pH of the product aqueous solution was 6.5, and the available chlorine content was 62.1%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of babysafe, which uses isocyanuric acid, chlorine and caustic soda as main materials, combines chlorination that adds chlorine and chlorination via sodium hypochlorite to produce babysafe. Compared with direct chlorination via isocyanuric acid, the invention improves product yield from less than 90% to more than 95%, significantly improves product colority, reduces product synthesis time in single reactor from 3.5-4h to less than 2h, reduces cyanuric acid consumption from 0.68t to less than 0.65t, reduces chlorine consumption from 0.72t to less than 0.70t, reduces caustic soda (30%) consumption from 1.4t to less than 1.3t, and approaches caustic soda consumption to direct chlorination method. Compared with direct chlorination, the partially absorbed chlorine is absorbed by liquid alkali to be converted into sodium hypochlorite, while the generated sodium hypochlorite content is about 10%, to be directly used for producing and reclaiming target product. The invention resolves the problems of babysafe production as high cost and serious environment pollution caused by high chlorine consumption.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing sodium dichloroisocyanurate, in particular to a method for preparing sodium dichloroisocyanurate by adopting chlorination and sodium hypochlorite chlorination in combination. Background technique: [0002] Sodium dichloroisocyanurate (referred to as DCCNa) is one of the important varieties of chlorinated isocyanuric acid products, also known as wool finishing agent DC, excellent chlorine net, scientific name 1,3-dichloro-s-triazine triazine Sodium ketone, the appearance is white powder crystal, with a slight chlorine odor, molecular formula C 3 Cl 2 N 3 NaO 3 , the molecular weight is 219.95, the theoretical effective chlorine content is 64.5%, the melting point is 230-235 ℃ (decomposition), 25 g of this product can be dissolved in every 100 mL of water at 25 ℃, and the pH value of 1% aqueous solution is 6.5. The bulk specific gravity of the powder product is 0.50-0.65g / cm 3 , the bulk specific grav...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D251/36
Inventor 刘思全李怀谷许庆峰
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
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