Application of glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizic acid in preparing medicaments for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis
A glycyrrhetic acid, pulmonary fibrosis technology, applied in application, food preparation, drug combination, etc., to achieve the effect of low toxicity and definite curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1 Effects of glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizic acid on the production of inflammatory cytokines in Raw 264.7 macrophages induced by irradiation
[0047] Raw264.7 macrophages were cultured in 24-well plates, and glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizic acid of different concentrations were added immediately after 4Gy irradiation, and the cell supernatant was collected after 48 hours, and the contents of various cytokines were measured by ELISA. Both glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizic acid can inhibit the increase of macrophage inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α after irradiation stimulation (see figure 1 , figure 2 ). The results showed that glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid had the effect of anti-radiation inflammation, which may be related to its anti-radiation injury.
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 Effects of glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizic acid on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
[0049] 6-week-old female C57BL / 6 mice were randomly divided into 7 groups: (1) normal control group; (2) model solvent group; (3) Celebrex group, Celebrex (Celebrex) 30mg / kg gavage; (4) ) Dexamethasone group, dexamethasone 3mg / kg intraperitoneal injection; (5) Amifostine group, Amifostine 200mg / kg intravenous injection; (6) Glycyrrhetinic acid group, glycyrrhetinic acid 40mg / kg gavage; ( 7) Glycyrrhizic acid group, 40 mg / kg glycyrrhizic acid orally. After the mice were fixed with a special device, the whole lung was irradiated with 15Gy X-rays at a time. Different drugs were administered within 2 hours after irradiation, once a day, and then once every other day after a week, for 17 consecutive days. Rats were killed on day 2.5 and day 17 to take lungs, and some were kept for pathological examination. The remaining lungs were weighed and made into homogenate...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 Effect of Glycyrrhetinic Acid on Chronic Radiation-induced Lung Injury
[0051] 6-week-old female C57BL / 6 mice were randomly divided into 6 groups: (1) normal control group (0Gy); (2) model solvent group; (3) Celebrex group, Celebrex (Celebrex) 30mg / kg gavage (4) Dexamethasone group, dexamethasone 3mg / kg intraperitoneal injection; (5) Amifostine group, Amifostine 200mg / kg intravenous injection; (6) Glycyrrhetinic acid group, Glycyrrhetinic acid 40mg / kg perfusion Stomach. After the mice were fixed with a special device, the whole lung was irradiated with 18Gy or 15Gy X-rays at a time. Different drugs were given within 2 hours after irradiation, once a day, and then every other day for several weeks. 4 to 7.5 months after irradiation, the mice were placed in a special restraint tube, and after the mice were quiet for 5 minutes, the mice in the tube entered the Havard Rodent ventilator breath recorder, and the tracer measured the number of breaths per minute of...
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