An intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve

The intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve addresses the lack of real-time monitoring in existing valves by integrating sensors and a wireless communication module for remote fault diagnosis and early warning, ensuring timely failure detection and prevention.

CN111350864BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANGHAI BAG FILTRATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010243140.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electromagnetic pulse valves lack real-time monitoring and accurate fault diagnosis capabilities, making it difficult to determine the cause of failures promptly.

Method used

An intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve equipped with sensors, a data collector, and a wireless communication module for real-time data collection, storage, and remote analysis, enabling fault diagnosis and early warning.

Benefits of technology

Enables real-time monitoring and intelligent troubleshooting of the electromagnetic pulse valve, providing timely fault diagnosis and prevention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pulse valves, and specifically refers to an intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve; it includes a valve body, a valve cover, a pressure relief seat, a magnetic coil and a moving iron core, the valve body is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust port connected to its inner cavity; the valve cover is provided with a first pressure relief channel; the magnetic coil is provided with a junction box; a humidity sensor is provided in the air inlet, and pressure sensors are provided in the air inlet, the exhaust port, the first constant pressure chamber and the second constant pressure chamber, the magnetic coil is provided with a temperature sensor, and an electric signal sensor is provided on the power supply circuit of the magnetic coil, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the electric signal sensor and several pressure sensors are respectively connected to the junction box through lines; the present invention has a reasonable structure, and a data collector can collect data from the sensors in real time, analyze faults through a remote terminal, and realize real-time monitoring and intelligent troubleshooting of the operating status of the electromagnetic pulse valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pulse valves, and in particular to an intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve. Background Art

[0002] The electromagnetic pulse valve is a key component in the bag dust removal system for achieving instantaneous pulse cleaning of compressed gas. Due to its small size, fast switching speed, simple wiring, low power consumption, and economical and practical features, the electromagnetic pulse valve, as the core component of the bag dust collector, has been widely used in bag dust removal projects of industrial enterprises in various industries and plays a huge role.

[0003] The electromagnetic pulse valve is controlled by a pulse electric signal, and the compressed gas is sprayed to clean the filter bag, so that the resistance of the bag filter is controlled within the set range. The structure of the existing electromagnetic pulse valve includes an electromagnetic coil, a moving iron core, a spring, a diaphragm assembly, a valve cover, a valve body and fasteners, etc. Each component may fail and cause the electromagnetic pulse valve to fail to work normally. Under the current technical conditions, when the electromagnetic pulse valve fails, it is impossible to obtain the parameters reflecting the operating status of the electromagnetic pulse valve in time to accurately determine the cause of the failure. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve with a reasonable structure, stable and reliable, and capable of real-time background monitoring and analysis for troubleshooting in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve described in the present invention comprises a valve body, a valve cover, a pressure relief seat, a magnetic coil and a moving iron core, the valve body is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust port connected to its inner cavity, a first valve core assembly is provided between the valve cover and the valve body, and a first constant pressure chamber is formed between the first valve core assembly and the valve cover; a first pressure relief channel is provided on the valve cover, a second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat and the valve cover, and a second constant pressure chamber is formed between the second valve core assembly and the pressure relief seat; a second pressure relief channel is provided on the pressure relief seat, the moving iron core is movably arranged between the magnetic coil and the pressure relief seat, and a junction box is provided on the magnetic coil; a humidity sensor is provided in the air inlet, and pressure sensors are provided in the air inlet, the exhaust port, the first constant pressure chamber and the second constant pressure chamber, a temperature sensor is provided on the magnetic coil, and an electric signal sensor is provided on the power supply circuit of the magnetic coil, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the electric signal sensor and a plurality of pressure sensors are respectively connected to the junction box through lines.

[0007] According to the above scheme, a data collector and a wireless communication module are provided in the junction box, and the data collector is connected to the humidity sensor, temperature sensor, electrical signal sensor and several pressure sensors through lines respectively; a data storage unit is integrated on the data collector, and the data storage unit is connected to the wireless communication module.

[0008] According to the above scheme, the first valve core assembly includes a first diaphragm, a magnetically sensitive piston and a first spring. An assembly port is provided at the upper end of the valve body, the first diaphragm is encapsulated on the assembly port, the valve cover is fixedly connected to the assembly port to clamp and fix the first diaphragm, and the inner cavity between the first diaphragm and the valve cover constitutes a first constant pressure cavity; a first throat pipe is provided in the valve body, the upper end of the first throat pipe is connected to the air inlet through the inner cavity of the valve body, and the lower end of the first throat pipe is provided with an exhaust port, the magnetically sensitive piston is clamped and connected to the central movable part of the first diaphragm, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively abutted and connected to the valve cover and the magnetically sensitive piston; the magnetically sensitive piston is abutted and arranged on the upper port of the first throat pipe, and the first diaphragm is provided with a first flow limiting hole connecting the inner cavity of the valve body and the first constant pressure cavity.

[0009] According to the above scheme, a valve seat is provided at the upper end of the valve cover, and the upper end of the valve seat is open. A second throat pipe and a first pressure relief channel are provided in the upper port of the valve seat. A first pressure relief hole connected to the second throat pipe is provided on one side of the valve seat, and the lower end of the first pressure relief channel is connected to the first constant pressure chamber. The pressure relief seat is fixedly connected to the upper port of the valve seat, and the second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat and the valve seat, and the second valve core assembly is cooperated with the second throat pipe.

[0010] According to the above scheme, the second valve core assembly includes a second diaphragm, a magnetically sensitive action piece and a second spring. The second diaphragm is encapsulated on the upper port of the valve seat and the second throat. The pressure relief seat is fixedly connected to the upper port of the valve seat to clamp and fix the edge of the second diaphragm. The inner cavity between the pressure relief seat and the second diaphragm constitutes a second constant pressure cavity. The magnetically sensitive action piece is fixedly connected to the central movable part of the second diaphragm, and the two ends of the second spring respectively contact and connect the magnetically sensitive action piece and the pressure relief seat. The second diaphragm is provided with a second flow limiting hole connecting the second constant pressure cavity and the first pressure relief channel.

[0011] According to the above scheme, the upper end of the pressure relief seat is open, a third throat is provided in the upper port of the pressure relief seat, a second pressure relief hole is provided on one side of the pressure relief seat, and the lower end of the third throat is connected with the second pressure relief hole; the lower end of the second pressure relief channel is connected with the second constant pressure chamber, and the upper end of the second pressure relief channel is connected with the inner cavity of the upper port of the pressure relief seat; the magnetic coil is arranged on the upper port of the pressure relief seat to make it closed, the moving iron core can be movably inserted into the magnetic coil, and the lower end of the moving iron core is provided with a sealing plug that cooperates with the third throat.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a reasonable structure, the data collector can collect sensor data in real time, can store sensor detection data, is equipped with a wireless communication module, can transmit data to a remote terminal, and the remote terminal can analyze and process the received data, and give fault diagnosis results and early warning signals, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the operating status of the electromagnetic pulse valve and intelligent troubleshooting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle M part.

[0015] In the figure:

[0016] 1. Valve body; 2. Valve cover; 3. Pressure relief seat; 4. Magnetic coil; 5. Junction box; 11. Air inlet; 12. Exhaust port; 13. Assembly port; 14. First diaphragm; 15. Magnetic piston; 16. First spring; 17. First throat; 18. First flow limiting hole; 21. First constant pressure chamber; 22. First pressure relief channel; 23. Valve seat; 24. Second throat; 25. First pressure relief hole; 26. Second diaphragm; 27. Magnetic action piece; 28. Second spring; 29. ​​Second flow limiting hole; 31. Second constant pressure chamber; 32. Second pressure relief channel; 33. Third throat; 34. Second pressure relief hole; 41. Moving iron core; 42. Sealing plug; 51. Humidity sensor; 52. Pressure sensor; 53. Temperature sensor; 54. Electrical signal sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1As shown, an intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve described in the present invention comprises a valve body 1, a valve cover 2, a pressure relief seat 3, a magnetic coil 4 and a moving iron core 41, wherein the valve body 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an exhaust port 12 communicating with its inner cavity, a first valve core assembly is provided between the valve cover 2 and the valve body 1, and a first constant pressure chamber 21 is formed between the first valve core assembly and the valve cover 2; a first pressure relief channel 22 is provided on the valve cover 2, a second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat 3 and the valve cover 2, and a second constant pressure chamber 31 is formed between the second valve core assembly and the pressure relief seat 3; the pressure relief seat 3 is provided with a second pressure relief channel 22; a second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat 3 and the valve cover 2, and a second constant pressure chamber 31 is formed between the second valve core assembly and the pressure relief seat 3; a second pressure relief channel 22 is provided on the valve cover 2, and a second pressure relief channel 22 is provided between the valve cover 2 and the pressure relief seat 3, and a second constant pressure chamber 31 is formed between the second valve core assembly and the pressure relief seat 3; a second pressure relief channel 22 is provided between the valve cover 2 and the pressure relief seat 3, and ... The channel 32, the moving iron core 41 is movably arranged between the magnetic coil 4 and the pressure relief seat 3, and the magnetic coil 4 is provided with a junction box 5; the air inlet 11 is provided with a humidity sensor 51, and the air inlet 11, the exhaust port 12, the first constant pressure chamber 21 and the second constant pressure chamber 31 are all provided with a pressure sensor 52, the magnetic coil 4 is provided with a temperature sensor 53, and the power supply circuit of the magnetic coil 4 is provided with an electric signal sensor 54, the temperature sensor 53, the humidity sensor 51, the electric signal sensor 54 and a plurality of pressure sensors 52 are respectively connected to the junction box 5 through lines.

[0019] The first valve core assembly includes a first diaphragm 14, a magnetically sensitive piston 15 and a first spring 16. An assembly port 13 is provided at the upper end of the valve body 1. The first diaphragm 14 is encapsulated on the assembly port 13. The valve cover 2 is fixedly connected to the assembly port 13 to clamp and fix the first diaphragm 14. The inner cavity between the first diaphragm 14 and the valve cover 2 constitutes a first constant pressure cavity 21. A first throat pipe 17 is provided in the valve body 1. The upper end of the first throat pipe 17 is connected to the air inlet 11 through the inner cavity of the valve body 1. An exhaust port 12 is provided at the lower end of the first throat pipe 17. The magnetically sensitive piston 15 is clamped and connected to the central movable part of the first diaphragm 14. The two ends of the first spring 16 are respectively in contact with the valve cover 2 and the magnetically sensitive piston 15. The magnetically sensitive piston 15 is in contact with the upper port of the first throat pipe 17. The first diaphragm 14 is provided with a first flow limiting hole 18 connecting the inner cavity of the valve body 1 and the first constant pressure cavity 21.

[0020] A valve seat 23 is provided at the upper end of the valve cover 2, and the upper end of the valve seat 23 is open. A second throat pipe 24 and a first pressure relief channel 22 are provided in the upper port of the valve seat 23. A first pressure relief hole 25 communicating with the second throat pipe 24 is provided on one side of the valve seat 23, and the lower end of the first pressure relief channel 22 is communicated with the first constant pressure chamber 21. The pressure relief seat 3 is fixedly connected to the upper port of the valve seat 23, and the second valve core assembly is arranged between the pressure relief seat 3 and the valve seat 23, and the second valve core assembly is matched with the second throat pipe 24.

[0021] The second valve core assembly includes a second diaphragm 26, a magnetically sensitive action piece 27 and a second spring 28. The second diaphragm 26 is encapsulated on the upper port of the valve seat 23 and the second throat 24. The pressure relief seat 3 is fixedly connected to the upper port of the valve seat 23 to clamp and fix the edge of the second diaphragm 26. The inner cavity between the pressure relief seat 3 and the second diaphragm 26 constitutes a second constant pressure cavity 31. The magnetically sensitive action piece 27 is fixedly connected to the central movable part of the second diaphragm 26. The two ends of the second spring 28 respectively contact and connect the magnetically sensitive action piece 27 and the pressure relief seat 3. The second diaphragm 26 is provided with a second flow limiting hole 29 connecting the second constant pressure cavity 31 and the first pressure relief channel 22.

[0022] The upper end of the pressure relief seat 3 is open, and a third throat 33 is provided in the upper port of the pressure relief seat 3. A second pressure relief hole 34 is provided on one side of the pressure relief seat 3, and the lower end of the third throat 33 is connected to the second pressure relief hole 34; the lower end of the second pressure relief channel 32 is connected to the second constant pressure chamber 31, and the upper end of the second pressure relief channel 32 is connected to the inner cavity of the upper port of the pressure relief seat 3; the magnetic coil 4 is arranged on the upper port of the pressure relief seat 3 to make it closed, and the moving iron core 41 can be movably inserted into the magnetic coil 4, and the lower end of the moving iron core 41 is provided with a sealing plug 42 that cooperates with the third throat 33.

[0023] The present invention is a normally closed pulse valve. Figure 1 It is the closed state of the present invention, wherein the inner cavity of the valve body 1 between the air inlet 11 and the first-level diaphragm 14 is cavity A, the inner cavity between the first-level diaphragm 14 and the valve cover 2 is cavity B, the inner cavity between the first throat 17 and the exhaust port 12 is cavity C, the inner cavity between the first pressure relief hole 25 and the second throat 24 is cavity D, and the inner cavity between the second diaphragm 26 and the pressure relief seat 3 is cavity E. The following description refers to the above definitions.

[0024] There is high pressure in the A chamber, and the A chamber is connected to the B chamber through the first flow-limiting hole 18. The pressure in the B chamber exerts a downward force on the first diaphragm 14, so that the magnetic-sensitive piston 15 is in close contact with the port of the first throat pipe 17, thereby ensuring the disconnection between the A chamber and the C chamber; the B chamber is connected to the E chamber through the first pressure relief channel 24 and the second flow-limiting hole 29, and then the pressure in the E chamber exerts a downward force on the second diaphragm 26, so that the second diaphragm 26 is in close contact with the port of the second throat pipe 24, thereby ensuring the disconnection between the D chamber and the E chamber; the E chamber is connected to the inner cavity of the pressure relief seat 3 through the second pressure relief channel 32, and the moving iron core 41 is blocked on the port of the third throat pipe 33 through the sealing plug 42, so that the second pressure relief channel 32 and the second pressure relief hole 34 remain disconnected;

[0025] The junction box 5 receives an external signal to open the circuit of the magnetic coil 4. The magnetic coil 4 is energized to move the moving iron core 41 away from the third throat 33. At this time, the second pressure relief channel 32 is connected to the second pressure relief hole 24 to release the pressure in the E chamber; the magnetic coil 4 can drive the magnetic action piece 27 to move and drive the second diaphragm 26 away from the second throat 24. The B chamber is connected to the D chamber through the first pressure relief channel 22 to release the pressure in the B chamber. At this time, the magnetic coil 4 can drive the magnetic piston 15 away from the first throat 17, so that the A chamber and the C chamber are connected to output pulse air pressure.

[0026] The junction box 5 is provided with a data collector and a wireless communication module. The data collector is connected to a humidity sensor 51, a temperature sensor 53, an electrical signal sensor 54 and a plurality of pressure sensors 52 through lines. The data collector is integrated with a data storage unit, which is connected to the wireless communication module.

[0027] The data collector on the junction box 5 communicates data with the background through the wireless communication module. The background analyzes the data collected by each sensor to realize real-time monitoring of the operating status of the electromagnetic pulse valve, and realizes remote fault diagnosis and alarm functions.

[0028] The data analysis and fault identification logic rules of the present invention are as follows;

[0029] a. When the pressure at the air inlet 11 of the electromagnetic pulse valve is lower than the set pressure for a long time, the magnetic coil 4 heats up. The electric signal sensor 54 can detect that the magnetic coil 4 is powered on for a long time, and the temperature sensor 53 detects that the magnetic coil 4 is continuously at a high temperature. The pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 detects that the pressure at the air inlet 11 is continuously lower than the set pressure. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server by the wireless communication module through the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, a fault diagnosis result that the moving iron core 41 has not been reset can be obtained.

[0030] b. When the electromagnetic pulse valve appears in the state that the magnetic coil 4 is not energized and the pressure at the air inlet 11 is continuously lower than the set pressure, the electric signal sensor 54 can detect that the magnetic coil 4 is not energized, and the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 is continuously lower than the set pressure and greater than the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged in the first constant pressure chamber 21. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server via the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, a fault diagnosis result can be obtained that the first diaphragm 14 does not close the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 or the first diaphragm 14 is damaged.

[0031] c. When the electromagnetic pulse valve occurs when the magnetic coil 4 is powered on and then powered off, and the pressure at the air inlet 11 is continuously lower than the set pressure, the power-on and power-off states of the magnetic coil 4 can be detected by the electrical signal sensor 54. The pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 is continuously lower than the set pressure and is higher than the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged in the first constant pressure chamber 21. The pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged in the second constant pressure chamber 31 is the lowest. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server by the wireless communication module through the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, a fault diagnosis result can be obtained that the moving iron core 41 does not close the second pressure relief hole 34 of the pressure relief seat 3 or the first flow limiting hole 18 on the first diaphragm 14 is blocked by debris.

[0032] d. When the electromagnetic pulse valve is energized by the magnetic coil 4, the pressure at the exhaust port 12 of the valve body 1 does not change. The electric signal sensor 54 can detect that the magnetic coil 4 is energized, the temperature sensor 53 detects that the temperature of the magnetic coil 4 has increased, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 continues to be lower than the set pressure, and the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the exhaust port 12 of the valve body 1 detects that the pressure does not change. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server by the wireless communication module through the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, a fault diagnosis result that the pressure at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 is lower than the set pressure can be obtained.

[0033] e. When the electromagnetic pulse valve is energized on the magnetic coil 4, the pressure at the exhaust port 12 of the valve body 1 does not change. The electric signal sensor 54 can detect that the magnetic coil 4 is energized, the temperature sensor 53 detects that the surface temperature of the magnetic coil 4 has no obvious change, and the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 does not change. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server by the wireless communication module through the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, a fault diagnosis result can be obtained that the power supply voltage of the magnetic coil 4 does not match, the power supply time is too short, or the magnetic coil 4 is damaged.

[0034] f. When the electromagnetic pulse valve works in a cold environment, after the magnetic coil 4 is energized, the pressure at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 does not change. The electric signal sensor 54 can detect that the magnetic coil 4 has been energized, and the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 52 arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 does not change. The humidity value detected by the humidity sensor arranged at the air inlet 11 of the valve body 1 is greater than 40%. The detected data is transmitted to the remote server by the wireless communication module through the data acquisition device and the data storage unit. After analysis and processing by the remote server, the fault diagnosis result of the freezing of the moving iron core 41, the first diaphragm 14 or the second diaphragm 26 can be obtained.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve, comprising a valve body (1), a valve cover (2), a pressure relief seat (3), a magnetic coil (4) and a moving iron core (41), characterized in that: The valve body (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12) communicating with the inner cavity thereof; a first valve core assembly is provided between the valve cover (2) and the valve body (1); a first constant pressure chamber (21) is formed between the first valve core assembly and the valve cover (2); a first pressure relief passage (22) is provided on the valve cover (2); a second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat (3) and the valve cover (2); a second constant pressure chamber (31) is formed between the second valve core assembly and the pressure relief seat (3); a second pressure relief passage (32) is provided on the pressure relief seat (3); a moving iron core (41) is movably provided between the magnetic coil (4) and the pressure relief seat (3), a junction box (5) is provided on the magnetic coil (4); a humidity sensor (51) is provided in the air inlet (11), a pressure sensor (52) is provided in the air inlet (11), the air outlet (12), the first constant pressure chamber (21) and the second constant pressure chamber (31), a temperature sensor (53) is provided on the magnetic coil (4), an electric signal sensor (54) is provided on the power supply circuit of the magnetic coil (4), and the temperature sensor (53), the humidity sensor (51), the electric signal sensor (54) and the plurality of pressure sensors (52) are respectively connected to the junction box (5) through lines; The junction box (5) is provided with a data collector and a wireless communication module, and the data collector is respectively connected to a humidity sensor (51), a temperature sensor (53), an electrical signal sensor (54), and a plurality of pressure sensors (52) through lines; the data collector is integrated with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is connected to the wireless communication module; The data collector on the junction box (5) communicates data with the background through a wireless communication module. The background analyzes the data collected by each sensor to achieve real-time monitoring of the operating status of the electromagnetic pulse valve, while also achieving remote fault diagnosis and alarm functions. The first valve core assembly comprises a first diaphragm (14), a magnetically sensitive piston (15) and a first spring (16); an assembly port (13) is provided at the upper end of the valve body (1); the first diaphragm (14) is encapsulated on the assembly port (13); the valve cover (2) is fixedly connected to the assembly port (13) so as to clamp and fix the first diaphragm (14); the inner cavity between the first diaphragm (14) and the valve cover (2) constitutes a first constant pressure cavity (21); a first throat pipe (17) is provided in the valve body (1); the upper end of the first throat pipe (17) is connected to the valve body (1) and the first throat pipe (17) is connected to the valve body (1). The inner cavity of the valve body (1) is connected to the air inlet (11), the lower end of the first throat pipe (17) is provided with an exhaust port (12), the magnetically sensitive piston (15) is clamped and connected to the central movable part of the first diaphragm (14), and the two ends of the first spring (16) are respectively abutted and connected to the valve cover (2) and the magnetically sensitive piston (15); the magnetically sensitive piston (15) is abutted and arranged on the upper end of the first throat pipe (17), and the first diaphragm (14) is provided with a first flow limiting hole (18) connecting the inner cavity of the valve body (1) and the first constant pressure chamber (21); The second valve core assembly comprises a second diaphragm (26), a magnetically sensitive actuating plate (27) and a second spring (28); the second diaphragm (26) is encapsulated on the upper port of the valve seat (23) and the second throat pipe (24); the pressure relief seat (3) is fixedly connected to the upper port of the valve seat (23) so as to clamp and fix the edge portion of the second diaphragm (26); the inner cavity between the pressure relief seat (3) and the second diaphragm (26) constitutes a second constant pressure cavity (31); the magnetically sensitive actuating plate (27) is fixedly connected to the central movable portion of the second diaphragm (26); the two ends of the second spring (28) respectively contact and connect the magnetically sensitive actuating plate (27) and the pressure relief seat (3); the second diaphragm (26) is provided with a second flow limiting hole (29) communicating with the second constant pressure cavity (31) and the first pressure relief channel (22); The upper end of the pressure relief seat (3) is open, a third throat (33) is provided in the upper port of the pressure relief seat (3), a second pressure relief hole (34) is provided on one side of the pressure relief seat (3), and the lower end of the third throat (33) is connected to the second pressure relief hole (34); the lower end of the second pressure relief channel (32) is connected to the second constant pressure chamber (31), and the upper end of the second pressure relief channel (32) is connected to the inner cavity of the upper port of the pressure relief seat (3); the magnetic coil (4) is arranged on the upper port of the pressure relief seat (3) to be closed, the moving iron core (41) can be movably inserted into the magnetic coil (4), and the lower end of the moving iron core (41) is provided with a sealing plug (42) that cooperates with the third throat (33).

2. The intelligent electromagnetic pulse valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the valve cover (2) is provided with a valve seat (23), the upper end of the valve seat (23) is open, a second throat pipe (24) and a first pressure relief channel (22) are provided in the upper end of the valve seat (23), a first pressure relief hole (25) connected to the second throat pipe (24) is provided on one side of the valve seat (23), and the lower end of the first pressure relief channel (22) is connected to the first constant pressure chamber (21); the pressure relief seat (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the valve seat (23), the second valve core assembly is provided between the pressure relief seat (3) and the valve seat (23), and the second valve core assembly is arranged in cooperation with the second throat pipe (24).

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