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Method for recovering N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid

A technology of polyurethane adhesive and methylpyrrolidone, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problem that N-methylpyrrolidone cannot be recycled and the cost can be recovered, and achieve the effect of high recovery rate and good cleaning ability

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-29
CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for recovering N-methylpyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste li

Method used

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  • Method for recovering N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid
  • Method for recovering N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid
  • Method for recovering N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 Shown, the recovery method of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) may further comprise the steps:

[0029] (1) In 100 parts by weight of polyurethane hot-melt adhesive cleaning waste liquid (solid content: 25.5%), add 30 parts by weight of pure water dropwise while stirring, and the mixed solution adds up to 65 g to obtain a suspension containing particles and flocculent micelles solid-liquid mixture;

[0030] (2) The solid-liquid mixture is filtered to obtain 13.2g solid particle filter cake and 50.7g filtrate, and the solid particle is compressed and entrusted to a hazardous waste treatment station for processing;

[0031] (3) The filtrate is gradually heated up under a vacuum degree of -0.09MPa. The initial temperature is 65°C and the end temperature is 105°C. Distillation under reduced pressure is carried out, and the light components are collected after being condensed. base pyrrolidone.

[0032] The recovered N-methylpyrrolidone had a solid content of 5....

Embodiment 2

[0034] Such as figure 1 Shown, the recovery method of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) may further comprise the steps:

[0035] (1) In 100 parts by weight of polyurethane hot-melt adhesive cleaning waste liquid (solid content: 25.5%), add 40 parts by weight of pure water dropwise while stirring, and the mixed solution adds up to 70 g to obtain a suspension containing particles and flocculent micelles solid-liquid mixture;

[0036] (2) The solid-liquid mixture is filtered to obtain 12.7g solid particle filter cake and 54.9g filtrate, and the solid particle is compressed and entrusted to a hazardous waste treatment station for processing;

[0037] (3) The filtrate is gradually heated up under a vacuum degree of -0.07MPa. The initial temperature is 85°C and the end temperature is 115°C. Distillation under reduced pressure is carried out, and the light components are collected after being condensed. base pyrrolidone.

[0038] The recovered N-methylpyrrolidone had a solid content of 4....

Embodiment 3

[0040] Such as figure 1 Shown, the recovery method of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) may further comprise the steps:

[0041] (1) In 100 parts by weight of polyurethane hot-melt adhesive cleaning waste liquid (solid content: 25.5%), add 30 parts by weight of pure water dropwise while stirring, and the mixed solution adds up to 65 g to obtain a suspension containing particles and flocculent micelles solid-liquid mixture;

[0042] (2) The solid-liquid mixture is filtered to obtain 13.5g solid particle filter cake and 50.3g filtrate, and the solid particle is compressed and entrusted to a hazardous waste treatment station for processing;

[0043] (3) The filtrate is gradually heated up under a vacuum degree of -0.05MPa. The initial temperature is 95°C and the end temperature is 135°C. Distillation under reduced pressure is carried out, and the light components are collected after being condensed. base pyrrolidone.

[0044]The recovered N-methylpyrrolidone had a solid content of 5.5...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for recovering N-methylpyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid, which comprises the following steps: (1)dropwisely adding water or an ethanol water solution into the polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid while stirring according to the weight ratio of (30-50): 100 to obtain a solid-liquid mixture containing suspended particles or micelles; (2)carrying out solid-liquid separation on the solid-liquid mixture obtained in the step (1)to obtain clear liquid and filter residues; and (3)distilling the clear liquid obtained in the step (2), wherein the heavy component is the recycled N-methyl pyrrolidone. The method solves the problem that the polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid cannot recover the N-methyl pyrrolidone or is high in recovery cost, the recovery rate is high, the water content of the recovered Nmethylpyrrolidone is low, and the recovered N-methylpyrrolidone has good cleaning capacity and can be recycled for multiple times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane adhesive production, and in particular relates to a method for recovering N-methylpyrrolidone from polyurethane adhesive cleaning waste liquid. Background technique [0002] In the production process of polyurethane (PU) hot melt adhesive, after the reaction is completed and the material is discharged, some hot melt adhesive will adhere to the wall of the reactor. If it is not removed in time, it will affect the heat transfer of the reactor and other subsequent production processes. Therefore, it is necessary to use a solvent to clean the reactor after the production is completed. Choose the appropriate cleaning solution based on the principle of similar polarity and solubility parameters. At present, the main cleaning solution is pure N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP). This cleaning solution has strong solubility, high boiling point, low toxicity, and corrosion to equipment. Sex is small. [0003]...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D207/267
CPCC07D207/267
Inventor 李宁严永聪熊晓莉冉忠祥李有刚
Owner CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV