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Multi-level energy storage optimal configuration method and device based on user demand response

A technology for user needs and optimized configuration, applied in data processing applications, market forecasts, marketing, etc., can solve the problems of reduced benefits of using time-of-use electricity prices, unreasonable peak-valley electricity prices and peak-valley time settings, and low user participation. To achieve the effect of promoting the stability of the power system, promoting rapid development and application, and improving economy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
NANJING INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, the optimal configuration of energy storage systems is mostly under a single voltage level, and only a single demand is considered. The multi-dimensional joint application mode of centralized and decentralized energy storage systems has not been fully developed, and energy storage systems that take into account multiple application requirements are on the distribution network side and user-side site selection and capacity configuration have not been properly resolved
Existing technologies that only c

Method used

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  • Multi-level energy storage optimal configuration method and device based on user demand response
  • Multi-level energy storage optimal configuration method and device based on user demand response
  • Multi-level energy storage optimal configuration method and device based on user demand response

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Embodiment 1

[0111] This embodiment provides a multi-level energy storage optimization configuration method based on user requirements.

[0112] refer to figure 1 with figure 2 , a multi-level energy storage optimization configuration method based on user needs proposed by the present invention, including the following content:

[0113] 1) Build a two-tier optimized configuration model structure

[0114] ①According to the historical user load value and historical photovoltaic output value, the negative interactive power curve between the historical user and the upper-level power grid is obtained, and it is sent to the upper-level optimization model.

[0115] Among them, the historical user load curve and historical photovoltaic curve are investigated according to typical enterprises in the region, and the user load and photovoltaic output value in the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, and the four weathers of sunny, rainy and cloudy are respectively counted. Taking a ci...

Embodiment 2

[0207] A multi-level energy storage double-layer optimal configuration method based on user demand response, comprising the following steps

[0208] (1) Aiming at the optimal annual comprehensive cost of the distribution network, consider linear DistFlow constraints, substation power second-order cone constraints, line power constraints, centralized energy storage constraints, user demand response constraints, etc., to construct an upper-level optimization model.

[0209](2) With the goal of optimizing the user's annual comprehensive cost, considering power balance constraints, distributed energy storage constraints, photovoltaic output constraints, and photovoltaic consumption constraints, a lower-level optimal configuration model is constructed.

[0210] (3) The upper model is based on historical load data, historical photovoltaic data, combined with the electricity demand elasticity matrix, and based on the previous electricity price, it is optimized in units of hours. The e...

Embodiment 3

[0289] This embodiment provides a multi-level energy storage optimization configuration device based on user demand response, characterized in that the device includes:

[0290] Model building module: build a multi-level energy storage double-layer optimal configuration model; the multi-level energy storage double-layer optimal configuration model aims at the optimal economic efficiency of the active distribution network and users, including the upper-level optimization model on the distribution network side and the lower layer optimization model on the user side;

[0291] Information Acquisition Module: Obtain historical user and upper-level power grid exchange power values, historical photovoltaic output values, and urban distribution network network structure;

[0292] Upper-level optimization module: Input the historical users’ exchanged power value with the upper-level power grid, historical photovoltaic output value and urban distribution network network structure into t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-level energy storage double-layer planning model based on user demand response, aiming at different demands of energy storage system applications under different voltage levels. An upper layer constructs a 10KV and above middle and low voltage power distribution network side energy storage system optimization configuration model, the minimum operation cost of the power distribution network is used as a target function, the optimal time-of-use electricity price is formulated, and load peak-valley difference limitation is added in constraint conditions; a 380/220 V user side energy storage system optimization configuration model is constructed in the lower layer, optimization is carried out under the time-of-use electricity price given by the upper layer with the minimum operation cost of a user as an objective function, and light abandoning quantity limitation is added in constraint conditions. The upper-layer model and the lower-layer model are alternately iterated by taking time-of-use electricity price and interaction power with a superior power grid as coupling variables, and the rated power, the installation capacity and the grid-connected position of the centralized large-capacity energy storage system and the distributed small-capacity energy storage system under different voltage levels are optimally selected, peak clipping and valley filling at the power distribution side and the user side are realized, and new energy consumption is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage optimization configuration, and in particular relates to a multi-level energy storage optimization configuration method and device based on user demand response. Background technique [0002] The wide application of new energy sources such as wind energy and photovoltaics also has many problems, such as abandoning light and wind, and returning active power. [0003] Energy storage technology can reduce power fluctuations and enhance system flexibility, which is an effective way to solve the above problems. At present, the optimal configuration of energy storage systems is mostly under a single voltage level, and only a single demand is considered. The multi-dimensional joint application mode of centralized and decentralized energy storage systems has not been fully developed, and energy storage systems that take into account multiple application requirements are on the distribution network ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q30/02G06Q50/06
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q30/0206G06Q50/06Y04S50/14
Inventor 李先允张效言倪喜军王书征何鸿天
Owner NANJING INST OF TECH