A tobacco shredded mixing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tobacco shredded mixing device, including an equipment body, wherein the equipment body includes: a shredded mixer, the shredded mixer is arranged on an external fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredded mixer; a compacting mechanism, the compacting mechanism is arranged at the top of the shredded mixer, and the output end of the compacting mechanism is connected to the input end of the shredded mixer. By setting the compacting mechanism and the material dividing mechanism for use in conjunction, a mechanized automatic quantitative feeding effect is achieved, and the feeding amount is guaranteed to be consistent each time, and there is no need for users to manually quantitatively take tobacco raw materials, thereby reducing manual labor intensity, improving feeding efficiency, and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device; and a mechanized automatic compacting operation of tobacco raw materials is achieved, which will have a faster compacting speed and better compacting effect than the traditional manual compacting operation, and is conducive to improving the subsequent tobacco shredded mixing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing machinery, and in particular to a tobacco cutting and mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Tobacco is the main raw material of cigarettes. During the production and processing of cigarettes, a shredding and mixing device is required to perform shredding and mixing on the tobacco. However, the current shredding and mixing device has a simple structure. Before putting the tobacco raw materials into the shredding and mixing device, the user needs to quantitatively take the tobacco according to the single processing volume of the shredding and mixing device, and then manually compact the tobacco and send it into the equipment for processing. The manual quantitative taking and compacting operations are cumbersome, labor-intensive, and slow, which seriously affects the overall efficiency of tobacco shredding and mixing, and is not conducive to improving the economic benefits of the enterprise. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a tobacco cutting and mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tobacco shredding and mixing device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises:

[0006] A shredding mixer, the shredding mixer is arranged on the external fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredding mixer;

[0007] A compacting mechanism, wherein the compacting mechanism is disposed at the top of the shredding mixer, and an output end of the compacting mechanism is connected to an input end of the shredding mixer; and

[0008] The material distribution mechanism is arranged on the right side of the compacting mechanism, and the output end of the material distribution mechanism is connected with the input end of the compacting mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, four sets of universal wheels are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the shredding mixer, and the universal wheels are specifically universal rollers with foot-operated brake plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the compacting mechanism includes a compacting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the shredding mixer, a compacting cavity is arranged inside the compacting cylinder, a sliding hole is arranged at the top of the compacting cavity, the sliding hole extends through the top of the compacting cylinder to the outside, the bottom end of the compacting cavity is connected to the electric control valve, and a feed port is arranged at the middle position of the right end of the compacting cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a bracket is provided at the top of the compacting cylinder, and the bracket includes four groups of straight rods evenly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected to the top of the compacting cylinder, and a mounting plate is provided at the top of the straight rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the compacting mechanism also includes a compacting part, which includes a compacting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a pressure rod is downwardly arranged at the output end of the compacting cylinder, and the pressure rod extends into the compacting cavity through a sliding hole, and a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the compacting cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the material distributing mechanism comprises a material storage box, a material storage cavity is arranged inside the material storage box, the top end of the material storage cavity is arranged in an open manner, a material distributing box is arranged at the bottom end of the material storage box, a material distributing cavity is arranged inside the material distributing box, and the material distributing cavity is communicated with the material storage cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, the material dividing mechanism also includes a material dividing part, which includes a material dividing motor, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the material dividing box, and a rotating shaft is arranged to the left of the output end of the material dividing motor, and the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the material dividing cavity, and a material dividing cylinder is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the material dividing cylinder is connected to the inner side of the material dividing cavity in sliding contact, and the upper and lower ends of the material dividing cylinder are symmetrically provided with material dividing grooves.

[0015] Furthermore, a gathering barrel is provided at the bottom end of the material distribution box, a gathering cavity is provided inside the gathering barrel, the gathering cavity is communicated with the material distribution cavity inside the material distribution box, a feed pipe is provided at the bottom end of the gathering barrel, one end of the feed pipe away from the gathering barrel is fixedly connected to the right end of the compacting barrel, a feed channel is provided inside the feed pipe, the top end of the feed channel is communicated with the bottom end of the gathering cavity, and the bottom end of the feed channel is communicated with the feed port.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By setting up a compacting mechanism and a dividing mechanism for use together, when in use, the user first pours the tobacco raw material into the storage cavity in the storage box, and due to the blocking effect of the dividing cylinder, the tobacco accumulates in the dividing cavity and the storage cavity, and the tobacco enters the dividing trough above the dividing cylinder, the dividing part operates, and the dividing motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the dividing cylinder to rotate. With the rotation of the dividing cylinder, the dividing trough with tobacco raw materials on the top moves to the bottom for unloading, and the empty dividing trough at the bottom moves to the top for loading, and the unloaded tobacco raw materials enter the compacting mechanism along the gathering cylinder and the gathering cavity and feed channel inside the feeding pipe, thereby realizing a mechanized automatic quantitative feeding effect, ensuring the consistency of the feeding amount each time, and eliminating the need for users to manually take out the tobacco raw materials in a quantitative manner, thereby reducing the intensity of manual labor. , improve the feeding efficiency, effectively enhance the practicability of the device, and the speed of the feeding motor is stable and adjustable, which can achieve the effect of targeted adjustment according to the actual processing speed of the shredder mixer, further enhancing the practicability of the device; after the tobacco raw materials enter the compacting mechanism, they are accumulated at the bottom of the compacting cavity inside the compacting cylinder, and the compacting parts are running. The compacting cylinder controls the pressure rod to move downward, driving the pressure plate to move downward, guiding the pressure plate to compact the tobacco raw materials accumulated at the bottom, and the compacting parts are reset after compaction. Then the electric control valve controls the tobacco raw materials to enter the shredder mixer for shredding and mixing processing, realizing the mechanized and automatic compacting operation of the tobacco raw materials, which will be faster than the traditional manual compacting operation and have better compaction effect, which is conducive to improving the subsequent tobacco shredding and mixing effect, and effectively enhancing the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the tobacco cutting and mixing device;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the compacting mechanism and the material distribution mechanism of the tobacco shredded mixing device;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material dividing parts of the tobacco cutting and mixing device.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Equipment body; 2. Shredded material mixer; 21. Universal wheel; 3. Compacting mechanism; 31. Compacting cylinder; 311. Compacting cavity; 312. Feed inlet; 313. Sliding hole; 32. Bracket; 321. Straight rod; 322. Mounting plate; 33. Compacting piece; 331. Compacting cylinder; 332. Pressing rod; 333. Pressing plate; 4. Material dividing mechanism; 41. Material storage box; 411. Material storage cavity; 42. Material dividing box; 421. Material dividing cavity; 43. Material dividing piece; 431. Material dividing motor; 432. Rotating shaft; 433. Material dividing partition cylinder; 4331. Material dividing trough; 44. Material gathering cylinder; 441. Material gathering cavity; 45. Feed pipe; 451. Feed channel; 5. Electric control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the technical solution of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution for a tobacco shredded and mixed material device: a tobacco shredded and mixed material device, comprising a device body 1, the device body 1 comprising:

[0027] A shredding mixer 2 is used for shredding and mixing tobacco raw materials. The shredding mixer 2 is arranged on an external fixed surface. An electric control valve 5 is arranged at the output end of the shredding mixer 2 to control the feeding of tobacco raw materials into the shredding mixer 2. Four groups of universal wheels 21 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the shredding mixer 2. The universal wheels 21 are specifically universal rollers with foot-operated brake plates, which are convenient for users to move and position the device and enhance the practicability of the device.

[0028] A compacting mechanism 3 for compacting tobacco raw materials is provided at the top of the shredded mixer 2, and the output end of the compacting mechanism 3 is connected to the input end of the shredded mixer 2. The compacting mechanism 3 includes a compacting cylinder 31, and the compacting cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the shredded mixer 2. A compacting cavity 311 is provided inside the compacting cylinder 31, and a sliding hole 313 is provided at the top of the compacting cavity 311. The sliding hole 313 extends to the outside through the top of the compacting cylinder 31, and the bottom end of the compacting cavity 311 is connected to the electric control valve 5. A feed port 312 is provided at the middle position of the right end of the compacting cavity 311, and a bracket 32 ​​is provided at the top of the compacting cylinder 31. The bracket 32 ​​includes four groups of straight rods 321 evenly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods 321 are fixedly connected to the top of the compacting cylinder 31, and a mounting plate 322 is arranged at the top of the straight rods 321. The compacting mechanism 3 also includes a compacting member 33 for compacting operation, and the compacting member 33 includes a compacting cylinder 331, and the compacting cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate 322. A pressure rod 332 is downwardly arranged at the output end of the compacting cylinder 331, and the pressure rod 332 extends through the sliding hole 313 to the inside of the compacting cavity 311. A pressure plate 333 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod 332, and the pressure plate 333 is slidably connected to the inner side of the compacting cavity 311.

[0029] And a distributing mechanism 4 for performing quantitative distributing operation on tobacco raw materials, the distributing mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the compacting mechanism 3, the output end of the distributing mechanism 4 is connected with the input end of the compacting mechanism 3, the distributing mechanism 4 includes a storage box 41, the storage box 41 is provided with a storage cavity 411, the top of the storage cavity 411 is open, the bottom of the storage box 41 is provided with a distributing box 42, the distributing box 42 is provided with a distributing cavity 421, the distributing cavity 421 is connected with the storage cavity 411, the distributing mechanism 4 also includes a distributing member 43, the distributing member 43 includes a distributing motor 431, the distributing motor 431 is fixedly connected to the right end of the distributing box 42, the output end of the distributing motor 431 is provided with a rotating shaft 432 to the left, the rotating shaft 432 extends to the inside of the distributing cavity 421, the rotating shaft 432 A dividing partition cylinder 433 is arranged on the outside, and the outside of the dividing partition cylinder 433 is connected with the inner side of the dividing cavity 421 in sliding contact, and dividing grooves 4331 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the dividing partition cylinder 433, and a gathering cylinder 44 is arranged at the bottom end of the dividing box 42, and a gathering cavity 441 is arranged inside the gathering cylinder 44, and the gathering cavity 441 is communicated with the dividing cavity 421 inside the dividing box 42, and a feeding pipe 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the gathering cylinder 44, and one end of the feeding pipe 45 away from the gathering cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the right end of the compacting cylinder 31, and a feeding channel 451 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 45, and the top end of the feeding channel 451 is communicated with the bottom end of the gathering cavity 441, and the bottom end of the feeding channel 451 is communicated with the feeding port 312, so as to facilitate the introduction of the quantitative tobacco raw materials into the compacting mechanism 3 for compaction processing.

[0030] The present application is used in conjunction with the compacting mechanism 3 and the distributing mechanism 4. When in use, the user first pours the tobacco raw material into the storage cavity 411 in the storage box 41. Due to the blocking effect of the distributing partition 433, the tobacco accumulates in the distributing cavity 421 and the storage cavity 411, and the tobacco enters the distributing trough 4331 above the distributing partition 433. The distributing member 43 operates, and the distributing motor 431 drives the rotating shaft 432 to drive the distributing partition 433 to rotate. As the distributing partition 433 rotates, the distributing trough 4331 with tobacco raw material on the top moves to the bottom for unloading, and the empty distributing trough 4331 on the bottom moves to the top for loading. The unloaded tobacco raw material enters the compacting mechanism 3 along the distributing cylinder 44 and the distributing cavity 441 and the feeding channel 451 inside the feeding tube 45, thereby realizing the mechanized automatic quantitative feeding effect, ensuring the consistency of the feeding amount each time, and there is no need for the user to perform Manual quantitative material taking reduces manual labor intensity, improves feeding efficiency, and effectively enhances the practicality of the device. In addition, the speed of the material distribution motor 431 is stable and adjustable, which can achieve the effect of targeted adjustment according to the actual processing speed of the shredder mixer 2, further enhancing the practicality of the device; after the tobacco raw material enters the compacting mechanism 3, it is accumulated at the bottom end of the compacting chamber 311 inside the compacting cylinder 31, and the compacting member 33 is in operation. The compacting cylinder 331 controls the pressure rod 332 to move downward, driving the pressure plate 333 to move downward, and guiding the pressure plate 333 to compact the tobacco raw material accumulated at the bottom. After compaction, the compacting member 33 is reset, and then the electric control valve 5 controls the tobacco raw material to enter the shredder mixer 2 for shredding and mixing processing, realizing the mechanized automatic compacting operation of the tobacco raw material, which will be faster than the traditional manual compacting operation and have a better compacting effect, which is conducive to improving the subsequent tobacco shredding and mixing effect, and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tobacco shredding and mixing device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises: A shredding mixer, the shredding mixer is arranged on the external fixed surface, and an electric control valve is arranged at the output end of the shredding mixer; A compacting mechanism, wherein the compacting mechanism is disposed at the top of the shredding mixer, and an output end of the compacting mechanism is connected to an input end of the shredding mixer; and A material distribution mechanism, the material distribution mechanism is arranged on the right side of the compacting mechanism, and the output end of the material distribution mechanism is connected to the input end of the compacting mechanism; The compacting mechanism comprises a compacting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the shredding mixer, a compacting cavity is arranged inside the compacting cylinder, a sliding hole is arranged at the top of the compacting cavity, the sliding hole passes through the top of the compacting cylinder and extends to the outside, the bottom end of the compacting cavity is connected to the electric control valve, and a feed port is arranged at the middle position of the right end of the compacting cavity; A bracket is provided at the top of the compacting cylinder, and the bracket includes four groups of straight rods evenly arranged along the circumference, the bottom ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected to the top of the compacting cylinder, and a mounting plate is provided at the top of the straight rods; The compacting mechanism also includes a compacting member, which includes a compacting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a pressure rod is downwardly arranged at the output end of the compacting cylinder, and the pressure rod extends to the inside of the compacting cavity through the sliding hole, and a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the compacting cavity; The material distribution mechanism comprises a material storage box, a material storage cavity is arranged inside the material storage box, the top of the material storage cavity is open, a material distribution box is arranged at the bottom of the material storage box, a material distribution cavity is arranged inside the material distribution box, and the material distribution cavity is communicated with the material storage cavity; The material dividing mechanism also includes a material dividing part, which includes a material dividing motor. The material dividing motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the material dividing box. A rotating shaft is arranged to the left of the output end of the material dividing motor. The rotating shaft extends to the interior of the material dividing cavity. A material dividing cylinder is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft. The outer side of the material dividing cylinder is connected to the inner side of the material dividing cavity in sliding contact. The upper and lower ends of the material dividing cylinder are symmetrically provided with material dividing grooves.

2. The tobacco cutting and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of universal wheels are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the shredding mixer, and the universal wheels are specifically universal rollers with foot-operated brake plates.

3. The tobacco cutting and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gathering barrel is provided at the bottom end of the material distribution box, a gathering cavity is provided inside the gathering barrel, the gathering cavity is communicated with the gathering cavity inside the material distribution box, a feed pipe is provided at the bottom end of the gathering barrel, one end of the feed pipe away from the gathering barrel is fixedly connected to the right end of the compacting barrel, a feed channel is provided inside the feed pipe, the top end of the feed channel is communicated with the bottom end of the gathering cavity, and the bottom end of the feed channel is communicated with the feed port.

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