Access control security management system and method

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a door access security management system and method, the system includes a door access device, a first wireless communication device, a local gateway and a remote server. Among them, the door access device is arranged at the entrance and exit of the activity space to open or close the entrance and exit. The first wireless communication device arranged around the entrance and exit of the activity space is configured to communicate with the second wireless communication device carried by the supervised person. The remote server communicates with the local gateway and works in collaboration to perform anti-lost management, wherein the remote server is configured to obtain the custody data of the supervised person and transmit the obtained custody data to the local gateway. The local gateway is configured to obtain the location of the supervised person, determine whether the supervised person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, and control the door access device to close the entrance and exit to reduce the workload of the remote server and maintain stable communication of the management system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to an access control security management system and method. Background Art

[0002] At present, the main products for preventing children from getting lost in the market include children's watches and bracelets, children's backpacks, and anti-lost belts. These products mainly use GPS positioning and network communication to transmit data with parents, monitor children's location and path, and prevent them from getting lost through parent monitoring and APP alarms. However, based on the existing products for preventing children from getting lost, on the one hand, it is impossible to accurately locate children or other guardians. On the other hand, for example, when children are doing activities alone, parents at home can only use the above product technologies for passive monitoring, and cannot effectively prevent children from getting lost, stop trafficking, and prevent dangerous behaviors in a timely manner. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present disclosure is provided to solve the above problems existing in the prior art. A door access security management system and method are needed, which can effectively manage and control the supervised personnel in the case of unstable network, reduce the workload of the remote server, and solve the problem of poor real-time performance of the local gateway.

[0004] According to a first scheme of the present disclosure, a door access security management system is provided, the door access security management system comprising a door access device, which is arranged at the entrance and exit of an activity space to open or close the entrance and exit; a first wireless communication device arranged around the entrance and exit of the activity space, which is configured to communicate with a second wireless communication device carried by a monitored person; a local gateway and a remote server, the remote server communicates with the local gateway and works in collaboration with the local gateway to perform anti-lost management, wherein the remote server is configured to: obtain the managed data of the monitored person, the managed data at least including the monitored person, the guardian corresponding to the monitored person, and the allowed activity range of the monitored person; and transmit the acquired managed data to the local gateway; the local gateway is configured to: obtain the location of the monitored person based on the communication status of the first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device; based on the location of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, determine whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, and control the door access device to close the entrance and exit if the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range.

[0005] According to a second scheme of the present disclosure, a door access security management method is provided, the method comprising: setting a door access device at the entrance and exit of an activity space to open or close the entrance and exit; arranging a first wireless communication device around the entrance and exit of the activity space, the first wireless communication device communicating with a second wireless communication device carried by a monitored person; arranging a local gateway and a remote server, the remote server communicating with the local gateway and working in collaboration to perform anti-lost management, wherein the managed data of the monitored person is obtained via the remote server, the managed data at least including the monitored person, the guardian corresponding to the monitored person, and the allowed activity range of the monitored person; and transmitting the obtained managed data to the local gateway; based on the communication status of the first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device, obtaining the position of the monitored person via the local gateway; based on the position of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, determining whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, and controlling the door access device to close the entrance and exit when the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present disclosure have the following beneficial effects:

[0007] Based on the access control security management system, active intervention of the monitored person is achieved, and the timeliness and safety of monitoring are improved. Secondly, the remote server communicates with the local gateway and works together to perform anti-lost management. The remote server transmits the acquired managed data to the local gateway. The local gateway analyzes the acquired managed data to determine whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, which can effectively solve the problem of analysis interruption or delay caused by network instability. At the same time, the remote server transmits the managed data to the local gateway, and the local gateway performs data analysis, which can also reduce the workload of the remote server and reduce the power consumption of the management system.

[0008] The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to restrict the invention, as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, the same reference numerals may describe similar parts in different views. Similar reference numerals with letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different examples of similar components. The accompanying drawings generally illustrate various embodiments by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the specification and claims, are used to illustrate the disclosed embodiments. Such embodiments are illustrative and exemplary and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present method, apparatus, system, or non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions for implementing the method.

[0010] Figure 1 A block diagram showing a door access security management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0011] Figure 2 A signaling flow chart based on communication between a remote server and a local gateway according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0012] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a door access security management system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0013] Figure 4 A flow chart showing a method for managing access control security according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0014] Figure 5 A block diagram showing an apparatus for a remote server to manage a supervised person according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation examples. The embodiments of the present disclosure are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation examples, but are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For the various steps described herein, if there is no necessity for a causal relationship between each other, the order in which they are described as examples herein should not be regarded as a limitation, and those skilled in the art should know that they can be adjusted in order as long as the logic between them is not destroyed, resulting in the inability to implement the entire process.

[0016] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish parts. The terms "first wireless communication device" and "second wireless communication device" used in the present disclosure are distinguished according to the communication method. The communication method can be a communication mode level, such as a Bluetooth communication mode, etc. "Include" or "comprises" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of covering other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0017] All terms (including technical terms or scientific terms) used in the present disclosure have the same meanings as those understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such here. Techniques, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0018] Figure 1 A block diagram of a door access security management system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, wherein the door access security management system 100 at least includes a door access device 101, a first wireless communication device 103, a local gateway 105, and a remote server 106. The door access device 101 is arranged at an entrance 102 of an activity space to open or close the entrance 102. The door access device 101 is used to control the opening or closing state of the entrance 102 of the activity space. The specific position and distribution mode of the door access device 101 at the entrance 102 of the activity space are not specifically limited, as long as the opening or closing of the entrance 102 can be controlled by the door access device 101.

[0019] Specifically, the first wireless communication device 103 arranged around the entrance 102 of the activity space is configured to communicate with the second wireless communication device 104 carried by the monitored person to achieve real-time monitoring and precise positioning of the activity trajectory of the monitored person, which is conducive to obtaining the real-time activity data of the monitored person. Among them, the first wireless communication device 103 is arranged around the entrance 102 of the activity space, and the specific position of the first wireless communication device 103 around the entrance 102 is not limited, as long as the first wireless communication device 103 can achieve communication with the second wireless communication device 104. For example, the first wireless communication device 103 can be a base station deployed with iBeacon, and the second wireless communication device 104 can be a watch, bracelet, backpack, anti-lost belt, etc. with GPS positioning and network communication functions, which are not limited here.

[0020] The access control security management system 100 in this embodiment also includes a local gateway 105 and a remote server 106. The remote server 106 communicates with the local gateway 105 and works together to perform anti-lost management, which is beneficial to improving the timeliness and security of the access control security management system 100 and reducing the power consumption of the access control security management system 100.

[0021] Wherein, the remote server 106 is configured to obtain the custody data of the warded person, the custody data at least includes the warded person, the guardian corresponding to the warded person, and the permitted range of activities of the warded person, and transmits the acquired custody data to the local gateway 105. Wherein, the warded person includes but is not limited to children, patients with Alzheimer's disease or other mental illnesses, and other persons who need custody. The custody data in this embodiment at least gives the relevant information of the warded person to verify the identity of the warded person, such as the facial features, age, gender, height, and other physiological features of the warded person that are convenient for identifying identity information. At the same time, the custody data described in this embodiment also includes the guardian corresponding to the warded person, for example, the warded person is a child, and his guardian can be a parent, grandparent, grandparent, aunt, uncle, etc. When the warded person is an elderly person suffering from Alzheimer's disease, his guardian can be his children, descendants or other guardians. The custody data described in this embodiment also includes the permitted range of activities of the warded person. Once the range of activities of the warded person exceeds the permitted range of activities, it is necessary to carry out key monitoring or even prompt.

[0022] The remote server 106 transmits the acquired managed data to the local gateway 105. On the one hand, when there is a network instability problem such as network disconnection, network delay, etc., by transmitting the managed data to be analyzed to the local gateway 105, it is beneficial to avoid the problem of system failure caused by the inability to obtain the data to be analyzed in time when the network is unstable; on the other hand, transmitting the acquired managed data to the local gateway 105 is also beneficial to reducing the workload of the remote server 106 and reducing the power consumption of the access control security management system 100.

[0023] The local gateway 105 is configured to obtain the location of the monitored person based on the communication status of the first wireless communication device 103 and the second wireless communication device 104, so as to realize real-time monitoring of the monitored person. Through the coordination and cooperation between the first wireless communication device 103 and the second wireless communication device 104, the location information of the monitored person can be obtained and monitored in real time, and the obtained real-time location information provides a prerequisite for the subsequent monitoring of the monitored person.

[0024] The local gateway 105 determines whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the location of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, and controls the access control device 101 to close the entrance 102 when the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range. The local gateway 105 analyzes and compares the managed data based on the acquired real-time location information of the monitored person. The local gateway 105 directly performs data analysis and implements edge computing at the gateway end. The gateway end directly compares data to implement localized device linkage alarms, thereby solving the problem of network disconnection system failure.

[0025] Specifically, taking children's activities in the community as an example, Figure 2 As shown, the parent sets the escrow data and uploads it, the remote server 201 obtains the escrow data (such as step 204), and transmits the obtained escrow data to the local gateway 202. The child's bracelet communicates with the iBeacon base station in the community, and the iBeacon base station obtains the child's real-time location data. The local gateway 202 obtains the escrow data and the child's location data (such as step 205), and analyzes and compares the acquired escrow data and the child's location data to determine whether the child has left the allowed activity range (such as step 206). If the child has left, the access control device 203 closes the entrance and exit (such as step 207). If the child has not left, the data can be recorded and saved (such as step 208), thereby reducing the workload of the remote server and maintaining data stability.

[0026] In addition, if Figure 3 As shown, the access control security management system 100 may also include a gate guard facility 300, and the gate guard setting 300 includes an alarm device 301. Taking the iBeacon base station as the first wireless communication device as an example, if a child walks out of the safe activity area, the gate guard setting 300 obtains the corresponding data and prompts the gate guard to further verify the child's activities through the alarm device 301 in the form of sound and light alarms, thereby further ensuring the safety of controlling children's activities.

[0027] In some embodiments, the first wireless communication device 103 is used as a monitoring device, and is further configured to monitor whether a person enters a preset monitoring range. Specifically, the preset monitoring range can be understood as a certain range close to a dangerous area, such as the safety distance boundary of a power distribution cabinet, near the entrance and exit 102 of a community, and an area that is about to exceed or has exceeded the permitted range of activities. The permitted range of activities is set by the guardian, and may also be some other areas that require security monitoring. In the event that a person enters the preset monitoring range, the first wireless communication device 103 obtains the identity information of the person, and the identity information indicates whether the person is a supervised person. Based on the obtained identity information of the person, it is determined whether the person is a supervised person. If so, the identity information of the supervised person is sent to the local gateway 105.

[0028] For example, if there are still many escrow data to be analyzed in the local gateway 105, at this time, the first wireless communication device 103 detects that a child has entered the predicted monitoring range, and the first wireless communication device 103 obtains the identity information of the child and determines whether it is a ward. In the specific implementation process, the management system will identify the ward in the data that the guardian has escrowed, which is conducive to the first wireless communication device 103 to quickly identify the person entering the preset monitoring range and determine whether it is a ward. It can effectively avoid the ward's activity range exceeding the allowed activity range when the relevant escrow data of the ward has not been analyzed and compared.

[0029] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 is further configured to obtain the identity information of the monitored person, and based on the identity information of the monitored person, verify whether there is local hosting data corresponding to the monitored person. Specifically, if the first wireless communication device 103 determines that the person entering the preset monitoring range is a monitored person, the identity information of the monitored person is sent to the local gateway 105, and the local gateway 105 searches the local database for hosting data related to the identity information. If the corresponding hosting data can be searched, the hosting data is analyzed and compared immediately. If yes, analyze whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range. If the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, control the access control device 101 to close the entrance and exit 102, so as to timely control the monitored person to improve the timeliness of the control of the monitored person.

[0030] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 is further configured to request the custody data of the monitored person from the remote server 106 when it is verified that the local server does not have the custody data corresponding to the monitored person. When a person enters the preset monitoring range, if the person is determined to be a monitored person, but the local gateway 105 has not yet analyzed and compared the corresponding custody data, the local gateway 105 verifies locally whether there is corresponding custody data after receiving the identity information of the person. Once the local gateway 105 does not find the corresponding custody data in the local database, it is possible that the custody data is still in the remote server 106 and has not been sent to the local gateway 105. The local gateway 105 requests the remote server 106 to verify whether there is corresponding custody data.

[0031] The remote server 106 is further configured to confirm whether there is the escrow data of the warded person in response to the request of the local gateway 105 for the escrow data of the warded person, and if so, transmit the escrow data of the warded person to the local gateway 105, and if not, transmit a notification that there is no escrow data of the warded person to the local gateway 105. Through the interaction between the local gateway 105 and the remote server 106, it is confirmed whether the escrow data of the warded person who enters the preset monitoring range is escrowed, thereby avoiding the omission of relevant data.

[0032] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 is further configured to request the custody data of the monitored person from the remote server 106 when it is verified that the local server does not have the custody data corresponding to the monitored person. The remote server 106 is further configured to confirm whether the custody data of the monitored person is available in response to the request of the local gateway 105 for the custody data of the monitored person; if the custody data of the monitored person is available, the custody data of the monitored person is transmitted to the local gateway 105, and based on the location of the monitored person and the custody data of the monitored person, it is determined whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, and if the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, the access control device 101 is controlled to close the entrance 102. When the remote server 106 determines that it has the managed data of the monitored person, it determines whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the location of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, and promptly controls the entrance and exit 102, so that the access control security management system 100 can quickly control the personnel entering the preset monitoring range, further improving the management security and timeliness.

[0033] In some embodiments, the escrow data also includes a timestamp, which is used to indicate the time when the remote server 106 and the local gateway 105 respectively obtain the corresponding escrow data, which is conducive to the local gateway to determine whether the escrow data to be processed is the latest escrow data. Further, the local gateway 105 is further configured to confirm whether the timestamp of the local escrow data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared with the current time when verifying that the local has the escrow data corresponding to the ward. The time threshold can be understood as a certain time within a certain period of time from the current time. In this embodiment, it is necessary to determine whether the time threshold is exceeded in advance, and the time threshold can be understood as any time before a certain time within a certain period of time from the current time. For example, if the current time is 15:00 and the certain period of time is 5 minutes, then the time threshold can be 14:55 or 15:05, and the time threshold exceeded in advance refers to the time before 14:55. By confirming whether the timestamp of the local escrow data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared with the current time, it is conducive to judging whether the data to be analyzed and compared by the local gateway 105 is the latest escrow data.

[0034] In the case where the timestamp of the local managed data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared to the current time, a time verification request for the managed data of the supervised person is sent to the remote server 106, and the time verification request includes the identity identification information and timestamp of the supervised person in the local managed data. Specifically, the timestamp of the local managed data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared to the current time, indicating that the managed data to be processed by the local gateway 105 has a long managed time and may not be the latest managed data. It can be understood that the guardian may modify the managed data after the first setting of the managed data. By judging whether the timestamp of the local managed data exceeds the time threshold in advance, it is helpful to avoid the local gateway 105 from processing invalid managed data.

[0035] The remote server 106 is further configured to respond to the timeliness verification request and confirm whether the timestamp of the remote escrow data of the warded person is later than the timestamp of the local escrow data of the warded person; if yes, transmit the remote escrow data of the warded person to the local gateway 105, otherwise transmit the notification that the local escrow data is the latest to the local gateway 105, thereby ensuring that the local gateway 105 processes the latest escrow data. For example, after verification by the remote server 106, the timestamp of the escrow data stored in the remote server 106 is 14:58, while the timestamp of the escrow data in the local gateway 105 is 14:55, which means that the escrow data has been modified and updated. In this case, the remote server 106 transmits the latest escrow data to the local gateway 105, and the local gateway 105 processes and analyzes the updated escrow data, which greatly improves the timeliness of processing data. However, when the remote server 106 verifies that the timestamp of the hosted data is 14:54, it indicates that the latest hosted data obtained by the remote server 106 is consistent with the hosted data obtained by the local gateway 105. At this time, the remote server 106 sends a notification to the local gateway 105 that the hosted data is the latest hosted data, and the local gateway 105 can perform analysis and processing.

[0036] In some embodiments, the remote server 106 is further configured to record an abnormal departure event if it does not have the custody data of the monitored person, wherein the abnormal departure event includes the physiological identification information of the monitored person, the time and place of the abnormal departure event. For example, if the first wireless communication device 103 detects that a person has entered the preset monitoring range, and it is found through verification that there is no corresponding custody data about the person in the remote server 106 and the local gateway 105, it is recorded as an abnormal departure event. At the same time, the physiological identification information of the monitored person, including facial features, name, age, gender, etc., and the time and place of the abnormal departure event of the person are recorded.

[0037] In some embodiments, the remote server 106 is configured to determine the risk of loss of the ward corresponding to the abnormal departure event based on the records of each abnormal departure event. For example, the system counts the records of each abnormal departure event and calculates the risk of loss of the corresponding ward. The risk of loss can be understood as the probability of the corresponding ward walking out of the allowed range of activities is high, and the risk of loss is high. In the case where the risk of loss of the ward exceeds the preset threshold, the third wireless communication device 107 of the guardian of the ward is prompted with the subsequent processing options of the abnormal departure event, including at least one of the following: setting up escrow data, intercepting the ward and starting voice and / or video calls. Wherein, when the risk of loss is expressed by a probability value, the preset threshold can be a certain probability value, such as the preset threshold is 60%, and the risk of loss exceeding 60% means that the ward frequently exceeds the range of allowed activities and has a higher risk of loss. At this time, the system prompts the mobile phone or bracelet of the mother of the child with a higher risk of loss with the subsequent processing options of the abnormal departure event to obtain processing authority. For example, the guardian can be prompted to host the data, or the guardian can be prompted to intercept the guardian and start a voice and / or video call to continue to manage the guardian after obtaining the guardian's authorization. In this way, the safety of the guardian can be further guaranteed. The risk of the guardian being lost is associated with the frequency of abnormal departure events of the guardian and the physiological identification information. The higher the frequency, the higher the level of supervision indicated by the physiological identification information, and the higher the risk of being lost.

[0038] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 is further configured to control the access control device 101 according to the received instruction, and update the local escrow data using the escrow data of the monitored person received from the remote server 106, when receiving any one of the instructions of approval to leave, call request, interception instruction and cancellation of interception instruction from the remote server 106. For example, if the monitoring person wants to verify the situation of the monitored person through the third wireless communication device 107, he / she sends a call request instruction to the remote server 106, and the local gateway 105 receives the call request instruction.

[0039] Figure 4 A flow chart of a low-power anti-lost management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0040] As shown in step S401 , a door access control device 101 is provided at the entrance 102 of the activity space to open or close the entrance 102 , and convenient and efficient control of the entrance 102 is achieved through the door access control device 101 .

[0041] As shown in step S402, a first wireless communication device 103 is arranged around the entrance and exit 102 of the activity space. The first wireless communication device 103 communicates with a second wireless communication device 104 carried by the monitored person. The first wireless communication device 103 is arranged around the entrance and exit 102 of the activity space and can monitor the situation around the entrance and exit 102. By communicating with the second wireless communication device 104, the location of the monitored person can be obtained in real time, thereby improving the timeliness and accuracy of monitoring.

[0042] In step S403, the local gateway 105 and the remote server 106 are arranged, and the remote server 106 communicates with the local gateway 105 and works in cooperation to perform anti-lost management.

[0043] As in step S404, the managed data of the monitored person is obtained via the remote server 106, and the managed data at least includes the monitored person, the guardian corresponding to the monitored person, and the permitted range of activities of the monitored person; and the acquired managed data is transmitted to the local gateway 105 to reduce the workload of the remote server 106 and improve the timeliness of data processing.

[0044] As shown in step S405, based on the communication status of the first wireless communication device 103 and the second wireless communication device 104, the location of the monitored person is obtained through the local gateway 105; based on the location of the monitored person and the escrow data of the monitored person, it is determined whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, and if the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, the access control device 101 is controlled to close the entrance and exit 102. Through the linkage and cooperation of the access control device 101, the local gateway 105 and the remote server 106, active intervention in the activity range of the monitored person is achieved. When it is found that the monitored person has left or has left the allowed activity range, the main entrance is automatically closed, the activity range of the monitored person is controlled, and the safety of monitoring is improved.

[0045] In some embodiments, the first wireless communication device 103 is used as a monitoring device, and the first wireless communication device 103 is used to monitor whether a person enters a preset monitoring range; when a person enters the preset monitoring range, the identity information of the person is obtained, and the identity information represents whether the person is a monitored person; based on the obtained identity information of the person, it is determined whether the person is a monitored person, and if so, the identity information of the monitored person is sent to the local gateway 105, which is conducive to avoiding the situation where the monitored person is not promptly and effectively controlled due to time delay.

[0046] In some embodiments, the identity identification information of the monitored person is obtained via the local gateway 105; based on the identity identification information of the monitored person, it is verified whether there is local hosting data corresponding to the monitored person, and if so, it is analyzed whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, and when the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, the access control device 101 is controlled to close the entrance and exit 102, so as to improve the security and timeliness of the system's control over the monitored person.

[0047] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 requests the managed data of the monitored person from the remote server 106 upon verifying that the local area does not have the managed data corresponding to the monitored person; the remote server 106 responds to the request of the local gateway 105 for the managed data of the monitored person and confirms whether it has the managed data of the monitored person, and if so, transmits the managed data of the monitored person to the local gateway 105; if not, transmits a notification to the local gateway 105 that the monitored person has no managed data, so as to further obtain and verify the managed information of the monitored person and improve the accuracy of the system.

[0048] In some embodiments, the local gateway 105 requests the managed data of the monitored person from the remote server 106 after verifying that the local area does not have the managed data corresponding to the monitored person; the remote server 106 responds to the request of the local gateway 105 for the managed data of the monitored person and confirms whether it has the managed data of the monitored person; if it has the managed data of the monitored person, the managed data of the monitored person is transmitted to the local gateway 105, and based on the location of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, it is determined whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range; if the monitored person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, the access control device 101 is controlled to close the entrance and exit 102, which is conducive to timely management and control of the monitored person.

[0049] In some embodiments, the hosted data also includes a timestamp. When verifying that there is hosted data corresponding to the supervised person locally, the local gateway 105 confirms whether the timestamp of the local hosted data exceeds the time threshold in advance of the current time; when the timestamp of the local hosted data exceeds the time threshold in advance of the current time, a timeliness verification request for the hosted data of the supervised person is sent to the remote server 106, and the timeliness verification request includes the identity information and timestamp of the supervised person in the local hosted data; the remote server 106 responds to the timeliness verification request to confirm whether the timestamp of the remote hosted data of the supervised person is later than the timestamp of the local hosted data of the supervised person; if so, the remote hosted data of the supervised person is transmitted to the local gateway 105, and if not, the local hosted data is transmitted to the local gateway 105 as the latest notification, which is conducive to timely processing and analysis of the updated hosted data, provides timeliness of system processing, and thereby ensures the management and control security of the system.

[0050] Taking the remote server 106 as an example, Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for managing a supervised person by a remote server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the device 500 may include a communication interface 503 to obtain data such as the custody data of the monitored person and the real-time location information of the monitored person; and a processor 501, which is configured to determine whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range based on the acquired location of the monitored person and the custody data of the monitored person, and control the access control device 101 to close the entrance 102 when the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range. The processor 501 executes a function or method implemented by at least the code or instruction included in the program (e.g., the custody data processing program 508) stored in the storage 505, and executes the steps of obtaining the custody data of the monitored person and transmitting the obtained custody data to the local gateway. Examples of the processor 501 include a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessing unit (MPU), a GPU, a microprocessor, a processor core, a multiprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA).

[0051] The managed data processing program 508 is configured to obtain managed data of the monitored person, the managed data at least including the monitored person, the corresponding guardian of the monitored person, and the allowed activity range of the monitored person; and transmit the acquired managed data to the local gateway 105. However, the managed data processing program stored in the local gateway 105 is configured to obtain the location of the monitored person based on the communication status of the first wireless communication device 103 and the second wireless communication device 104; based on the location of the monitored person and the managed data of the monitored person, determine whether the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range, and control the access control device 101 to close the entrance 102 if the monitored person is about to leave or has left the allowed activity range.

[0052] The memory 504 temporarily stores the program loaded from the storage 505. Various data generated when the processor 501 executes the program, such as but not limited to physiological information characteristics 506, etc., can also be temporarily stored in the memory 504. The memory 504 includes, for example, a random access memory (RAM) and a read-only memory (ROM).

[0053] The storage 505 stores, for example, a program executed by the processor 501. The storage 505 includes, for example, a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD), and a flash memory.

[0054] The input / output interface 502 may include an input device for the device 500 to input various operations and an output device for outputting various processing results.

[0055] The communication interface 503 performs transmission and reception of various data via the network. Communication can be performed by cable or wirelessly, and any communication protocol can be used as long as communication with each other is possible.

[0056] The respective components in the apparatus 500 may transmit information to each other via the bus 507. The storage medium may store the program in a “non-transitory tangible medium.” In addition, the program includes, for example, a software program or a computer program.

[0057] In addition, at least some of the processing in the device 500 can be implemented by cloud computing configured by one or more computers. In some embodiments, at least some of the processing in the device 500 can be performed by another device. In this case, at least some of the processing of each functional unit implemented by the processor 501 can be performed by an alternative device.

[0058] Various operations or functions are described herein, which may be implemented as or defined as software code or instructions. Such content may be source code or differential code ("delta" or "patch" code) that can be directly executed ("object" or "executable" form). Software codes or instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may cause a machine to perform the functions or operations described, and include any mechanism for storing information in a form accessible to a machine (e.g., a computing device, an electronic system, etc.), such as a recordable or non-recordable medium (e.g., a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk storage medium, an optical storage medium, a flash memory device, etc.).

[0059] The exemplary methods described herein may be at least partially machine or computer-implemented. Some examples may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium or machine-readable medium encoded with instructions, which may be operable to configure an electronic device to perform methods as described in the above examples. The implementation of this method may include software code, such as microcode, assembly language code, higher-level language code, etc. Various programs or program modules may be created using various software programming techniques. For example, program segments or program modules may be designed using Java, Python, C, C++, assembly language, or any known programming language. One or more such software parts or modules may be integrated into a computer system and / or a computer-readable medium. Such software code may include computer-readable instructions for performing various methods. Software code may form a part of a computer program product or a computer program module. In addition, in one example, the software code may be tangibly stored on one or more volatile, non-transitory, or non-volatile tangible computer-readable media, such as during execution or at other times. Examples of such tangible computer readable media may include, but are not limited to, hard disks, removable disks, removable optical disks (e.g., CD-ROMs and digital video disks), magnetic cassettes, memory cards or sticks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), and the like.

[0060] In addition, although illustrative embodiments are described herein, the scope includes any and all embodiments having equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., combinations of schemes across various embodiments), adjustments, or variations based on the present disclosure. The elements in the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language used in the claims and are not limited to the examples described in this specification or during the continuation of this application. In addition, the steps of the disclosed methods may be modified in any way, including by reordering steps or inserting or deleting steps. Therefore, it is intended that the description be viewed merely as an example, with the true scope being represented by the following claims and their full range of equivalents.

Claims

1. A door access security management system, characterized in that: The access control security management system comprises: An access control device, which is arranged at the entrance and exit of the activity space to open or close the entrance and exit; a first wireless communication device disposed around the entrance and exit of the activity space, configured to communicate with a second wireless communication device carried by the supervised person; A local gateway and a remote server, wherein the remote server communicates with the local gateway and works in collaboration to perform anti-lost management, wherein The remote server is configured to: obtain the custody data of the supervised person, the custody data at least including the supervised person, the guardian corresponding to the supervised person, and the permitted activity range of the supervised person; and transmit the obtained custody data to the local gateway; The local gateway is configured to: obtain the location of the supervised person and obtain the identity information of the supervised person based on the communication status between the first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device; Based on the identity information of the supervised person, verify whether there is local hosting data corresponding to the supervised person, and if so, determine whether the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the location of the supervised person and the hosting data of the supervised person, and control the access control device to close the entrance and exit if the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range; When verifying that there is no local hosting data corresponding to the person under guardianship, requesting the remote server for the hosting data of the person under guardianship; The remote server is further configured as follows: In response to the local gateway's request for the escrow data of the supervised person, confirm whether the escrow data of the supervised person is available; if the escrow data of the supervised person is available, transmit the escrow data of the supervised person to the local gateway, and determine whether the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the position of the supervised person and the escrow data of the supervised person, and if the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, control the access control device to close the entrance and exit; If there is no escrow data of the supervised person, it is recorded as an abnormal leaving event, wherein the abnormal leaving event includes the physiological identification information of the supervised person, the time and place of the abnormal leaving event; Based on the records of each abnormal leaving event, determine the risk of the supervised person corresponding to the abnormal leaving event being lost; In the case where the risk of the guarded person getting lost exceeds a preset threshold, prompting a third wireless communication device of the guard of the guarded person with subsequent processing options for the abnormal departure event, including at least one of the following: setting up escrow data, intercepting the guarded person and starting a voice and / or video call; The risk of the supervised person getting lost is associated with the frequency of occurrence of abnormal departure events of the supervised person and the physiological identification information. The higher the frequency of occurrence and the higher the level of supervision indicated by the physiological identification information, the higher the risk of getting lost.

2. The access control security management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wireless communication device is used as a monitoring device and is further configured to: Monitor whether there are people entering the preset monitoring range; When a person enters the preset monitoring range, obtaining the person's identity information, wherein the identity information indicates whether the person is a person under supervision; Based on the acquired identity information of the person, it is determined whether the person is a supervised person, and if so, the identity information of the supervised person is sent to the local gateway.

3. The access control security management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote server is further configured to: in response to the local gateway's request for the managed data of the supervised person, confirm whether the managed data of the supervised person is available, and if so, transmit the managed data of the supervised person to the local gateway; if not, transmit a notification to the local gateway that the supervised person has no managed data.

4. The access control security management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The escrow data also includes a timestamp, and the local gateway is further configured to: confirm whether the timestamp of the local escrow data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared with the current time when it is verified that the local escrow data corresponding to the escrow data is present; if the timestamp of the local escrow data exceeds the time threshold in advance compared with the current time, send a time verification request for the escrow data of the escrow person to the remote server, the time verification request including the identity identification information and timestamp of the escrow person in the local escrow data; The remote server is further configured to: in response to a time verification request, confirm whether the timestamp of the remote managed data of the monitored person is later than the timestamp of the local managed data of the monitored person; if so, transmit the remote managed data of the monitored person to the local gateway; if not, transmit a notification to the local gateway that the local managed data is the latest.

5. The access control security management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The local gateway is further configured to: upon receiving any one of an approval to leave indication, a call request indication, a hold indication and a cancel hold indication from the remote server, control the access control device according to the received indication, and update the local hosted data using the hosted data of the monitored person received from the remote server.

6. The access control security management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The local gateway is further configured to: if no instruction is received from the remote server within a preset time period, the local gateway requests positioning information from a third wireless communication device; and based on the acquired positioning information of the third wireless communication device, control an acoustic and photoelectric device within a preset range of the positioning information to sound an alarm, the acoustic and photoelectric device including a speaker and / or an electronic billboard.

7. A door access security management method, characterized in that: The method comprises: An access control device is provided at the entrance and exit of the activity space to open or close the entrance and exit; Arranging a first wireless communication device around the entrance and exit of the activity space, the first wireless communication device communicating with a second wireless communication device carried by the supervised person; Arrange a local gateway and a remote server, the remote server communicates with the local gateway and works together to perform anti-lost management, wherein Acquiring the custody data of the supervised person via the remote server, the custody data at least including the supervised person, the guardian corresponding to the supervised person, and the permitted activity range of the supervised person; and transmitting the acquired custody data to the local gateway; Based on the communication status between the first wireless communication device and the second wireless communication device, obtaining the location of the supervised person and the identity information of the supervised person via the local gateway; Based on the identity information of the supervised person, verify whether there is local hosting data corresponding to the supervised person, and if so, determine whether the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the location of the supervised person and the hosting data of the supervised person, and control the access control device to close the entrance and exit if the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range; When verifying that there is no local hosting data corresponding to the person under guardianship, requesting the remote server for the hosting data of the person under guardianship; In response to the local gateway's request for the escrow data of the supervised person, confirm whether the escrow data of the supervised person is available; if the escrow data of the supervised person is available, transmit the escrow data of the supervised person to the local gateway, and determine whether the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range based on the position of the supervised person and the escrow data of the supervised person, and if the supervised person is about to leave or has left the permitted activity range, control the access control device to close the entrance and exit; If there is no escrow data of the supervised person, it is recorded as an abnormal leaving event, wherein the abnormal leaving event includes the physiological identification information of the supervised person, the time and place of the abnormal leaving event; Based on the records of each abnormal leaving event, determine the risk of the supervised person corresponding to the abnormal leaving event being lost; In the case where the risk of the guarded person getting lost exceeds a preset threshold, prompting a third wireless communication device of the guard of the guarded person with subsequent processing options for the abnormal departure event, including at least one of the following: setting up escrow data, intercepting the guarded person and starting a voice and / or video call; The risk of the supervised person getting lost is associated with the frequency of occurrence of abnormal departure events of the supervised person and the physiological identification information. The higher the frequency of occurrence and the higher the level of supervision indicated by the physiological identification information, the higher the risk of getting lost.

8. The access control security management method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first wireless communication device is used as a monitoring device, and monitors whether a person enters a preset monitoring range via the first wireless communication device; When a person enters the preset monitoring range, obtaining the person's identity information, wherein the identity information indicates whether the person is a person under supervision; Based on the acquired identity information of the person, it is determined whether the person is a supervised person, and if so, the identity information of the supervised person is sent to the local gateway.

9. The access control security management method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The remote server responds to the local gateway's request for the supervised person's hosted data by confirming whether it has the supervised person's hosted data. If so, the remote server transmits the supervised person's hosted data to the local gateway. If not, the remote server transmits a notification to the local gateway that the supervised person has no hosted data.

10. The access control security management method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The escrow data also includes a timestamp, and the local gateway, when verifying that there is escrow data corresponding to the warded person locally, confirms whether the timestamp of the local escrow data exceeds a time threshold in advance compared to the current time; When the timestamp of the local managed data exceeds the time threshold ahead of the current time, sending a time verification request for the managed data of the supervised person to the remote server, the time verification request including the identity identification information and timestamp of the supervised person in the local managed data; The remote server responds to the time verification request to confirm whether the timestamp of the remote managed data of the monitored person is later than the timestamp of the local managed data of the monitored person; if so, the remote managed data of the monitored person is transmitted to the local gateway; if not, the remote managed data is transmitted to the local gateway to notify that the local managed data is the latest.

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