Comprehensive mining working face lighting system
By designing a dynamically regulated lighting system on the coal mine comprehensive mining working surface, the problem of halo affecting video surveillance in the existing lighting system is solved, and the lighting effect and video surveillance quality of the comprehensive mining working surface are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211020834.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coal mine comprehensive mining face lighting system, the lighting lamp is always on, resulting in halos in video surveillance, affecting the video surveillance effect.
Design a comprehensive mining working face lighting system, including a lighting terminal and a lighting control center. The lighting terminal dynamically regulates the lighting area based on the received lighting control instructions; the lighting control center connects with multiple lighting terminals through a communication line, and generates and transmits lighting control instructions to reduce the impact of the lamp source on the video surveillance interface.
Dynamic regulation of the lighting area of the comprehensive mining working face is realized, the light source halo on the video surveillance interface is reduced, and the video surveillance effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115334729B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of underground lighting in coal mines, and in particular to a lighting system for a fully mechanized mining working face. Background Art
[0002] As an important guarantee for coal mine production, lighting for coal mine fully mechanized mining working faces is an important part of ensuring that production personnel can observe production equipment well. In related technologies, lighting lamps in coal mine fully mechanized mining working faces are all installed on hydraulic supports, and the lighting lamp mounting frame is set at a certain angle toward the coal wall. Light is emitted by the lighting lamps to illuminate a certain area under diffuse reflection. However, since the existing lighting lamps installed on the working face are all in a constantly on state, when the lighting lamps are within the video monitoring range of the camera, a lighting halo appears on the screen, which directly affects the video monitoring effect. Therefore, an adjustable fully mechanized mining working face lighting system is urgently needed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The first aspect of the present application proposes a comprehensive mining work face lighting system, which includes a lighting terminal and a lighting control center, wherein: the lighting terminal is used to dynamically adjust the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining work face according to the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining work face; the lighting control center is connected to multiple lighting terminals through a communication line, and is used to generate lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining work face, and transmit the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal.
[0004] In one embodiment of the present application, the lighting terminal includes a light source, an isolation fence, a light group control module, a communication module and a lighting terminal housing, wherein: the light source includes multiple light groups for illuminating the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face; the isolation fence is arranged between each of the light groups to separate the multiple light groups; the light group control module is respectively connected to the multiple light groups and the communication module, for obtaining the light group on-off instructions transmitted by the communication module, and regulating the multiple light groups based on the light group on-off instructions; the communication module is used to receive the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and parse the lighting control instructions into light group on-off instructions, so as to transmit the light group on-off instructions to the light group control module; the lighting terminal housing is used to encapsulate the light source, the isolation fence, the light group control module and the communication module.
[0005] In one embodiment of the present application, the multiple light groups in the light source each have a unique light group code.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present application, the light group control module is also used to control the instruction code in the light group on and off instruction to match the light group code to obtain a matching target light group code, and regulate the multiple light groups corresponding to the target light group code.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present application, the lighting control center includes a controller and a lighting scheduling control algorithm module, wherein: the lighting scheduling control algorithm module is used to train the lighting control logic of the video monitoring interface without light source halo according to the light source halo situation of the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and generate the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face according to the lighting control logic; the controller is connected to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module, for receiving the lighting control instructions, and sending the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal through the communication line.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, the comprehensive mining working face lighting system also includes a monitoring device, wherein: the monitoring device is used to monitor the comprehensive mining working face.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the comprehensive mining working face lighting system also includes a video monitoring system, wherein: the video monitoring system is connected to a plurality of the monitoring devices through a communication line, and is used to send the corresponding video monitoring interface of the comprehensive mining working face monitored by the monitoring device to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module.
[0010] The present application proposes a lighting system for a comprehensive mining working face, which system includes: a lighting terminal and a lighting control center, wherein the lighting terminal is used to dynamically adjust the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face according to the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and the lighting control center is connected to multiple lighting terminals through communication lines, and is used to generate lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and transmit the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal, thereby controlling the lighting terminal to dynamically adjust the lighting area based on the lighting control instructions generated by the lighting control center, thereby realizing dynamic lighting scheduling of the lighting area of the comprehensive mining working face and improving the lighting effect of the comprehensive mining working face.
[0011] Other effects of the above optional manner will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fully mechanized mining face lighting system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lighting terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lighting control center according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lighting of a fully mechanized mining face according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a comprehensive mining face lighting system according to another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, but cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0019] The comprehensive mining working face lighting system of an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a comprehensive mining working face lighting system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the fully mechanized mining face lighting system of the embodiment of the present application includes: a lighting terminal 101 and a lighting control center 102, wherein:
[0022] The lighting terminal 101 is used to dynamically adjust the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face according to the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face.
[0023] In some embodiments, the lighting terminal 101 may be a smart lighting lamp, but is not limited thereto and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
[0024] In some embodiments, the lighting terminal 101 can be installed on a hydraulic support corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face of a coal mine, but is not limited thereto.
[0025] In some embodiments, the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face may include but is not limited to the coal wall area and the hydraulic support area, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0026] In some embodiments, the lighting areas of multiple lighting terminals 101 can be dynamically controlled through lighting control instructions to achieve zoned lighting of the lighting areas of the lighting terminals 101, thereby improving the availability of the lighting areas of the comprehensive mining working face.
[0027] The lighting control center 102 is connected to multiple lighting terminals 101 through communication lines, and is used to generate lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and transmit the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal 101.
[0028] In some embodiments, the lighting control center 102 can generate corresponding lighting control instructions according to the light source halo conditions of the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining work surface, thereby reducing the light source impact of the lighting terminal 101 on the video monitoring page and improving the video monitoring effect.
[0029] In some embodiments, the lighting control center 102 may transmit the lighting control instruction to the lighting terminal 101 through a network, or may transmit the lighting control instruction to the lighting terminal 101 through a communication line, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the lighting terminal 101 includes a light source 1011, an isolation barrier 1012, a light group control module 1013, a communication module 1014 and a lighting terminal housing 1015, wherein:
[0031] The light source 1011 includes multiple light groups, which are used to illuminate the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face.
[0032] In some embodiments, three light groups may be used as an example to form the light source 1011. Figure 2 shown, but not limited to.
[0033] In other embodiments, the number of multiple lamp groups can be set according to the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and can also be set by relevant technical personnel. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.
[0034] The isolation grid 1012 is arranged between each lamp group to separate multiple lamp groups.
[0035] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the lighting effect of the lamp groups and prevent light mixing between the lamp groups, an isolation fence 1012 can be arranged between the lamp groups to isolate the light sources between the lamp groups.
[0036] The light group control module 1013 is respectively connected to the multiple light groups and the communication module 1014, and is used to obtain the light group on-off instructions transmitted by the communication module 1014, and regulate the multiple light groups based on the light group on-off instructions.
[0037] In some embodiments, the light group control module 1013 can be connected to multiple light groups and the communication module 1014 through communication lines, but is not limited thereto.
[0038] In some embodiments, the light group control module 1013 is specifically used to control the connection or disconnection of the light group power supply according to the light group on-off command transmitted by the communication module 1014, so as to control the on and off of multiple light groups and realize dynamic control of multiple light groups.
[0039] The communication module 1014 is used to receive the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and parse the lighting control instructions into light group on-off instructions, so as to transmit the light group on-off instructions to the light group control module 1013.
[0040] In some embodiments, the communication module 1014 can receive the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face through the network and communication lines, and parse the lighting control instructions into light group on and off instructions through the parsing tool, and then transmit the light group on and off instructions to the light group control module 1013 through the communication line, so as to realize real-time interaction between the lighting terminal 101 and the lighting control center 102.
[0041] In some embodiments, the lighting terminal housing 1015 is used to encapsulate the light source 1011 , the isolation barrier 1012 , the light group control module 1013 and the communication module 1014 .
[0042] In some embodiments, the lighting terminal housing 1015 may be composed of a cover plate and a lens, but is not limited thereto.
[0043] In some embodiments, to improve the safety of the lighting terminal housing 1015, the lighting terminal housing 1015 may be made of explosion-proof material.
[0044] In other embodiments, based on the convergence and emission effects of the light emitted by the lamp group, the lamp source 1011, the isolation barrier 1012, the lamp group control module 1013 and the communication module 1014 may be packaged to improve the convergence and emission effects of the light emitted by the lamp group.
[0045] In some embodiments, the multiple light groups in the light source 1011 each have a unique light group code, thereby achieving precise control of the light groups in the light source 1011 and improving the control efficiency of the light source 1011.
[0046] In some embodiments, the light group control module 1013 is also used to control the instruction code in the light group on-off instruction to match the light group code to obtain a matching target light group code, and regulate multiple light groups corresponding to the target light group code.
[0047] Specifically, in order to distinguish between the lighting groups in the lighting terminal 101, a lighting group code is set for the lighting group in the lighting terminal 101. When the communication module 1014 receives the lighting control instruction issued by the lighting control center 102, the lighting control instruction is converted into a light group on-off instruction through the communication module 1014, and the instruction code in the light group on-off instruction is controlled to match the light group code. If a matching target light group code is obtained, multiple light groups corresponding to the target light group code are controlled. If the instruction code does not match the light group code, the light source 1011 does not execute the light group on-off instruction.
[0048] It is understandable that if Figure 2 As shown, the present application proposes a structural schematic diagram of a lighting terminal 101, wherein the lamp group 2 can be directed toward the coal wall, the lamp group 1 can be directed toward the left side of the hydraulic support, and the lamp group 3 can be directed toward the right side of the hydraulic support. Specifically, an exemplary working principle of the lighting terminal 101 can be that when the three lamp groups are lit at the same time, a certain range of the lighting terminal 101 can be illuminated; when the lamp group 1 is on, and the lamp group 2 and the lamp group 3 are off, the left side of the hydraulic support can be illuminated normally, and due to the shielding of the isolation fence 1012, the lamp group 2 and the lamp group 3 can be illuminated from the left side of the hydraulic support. When observing the lighting terminal 101 from direction 3, light group 1 cannot be directly seen; when light group 2 is on and light group 1 and light group 3 are off, the coal wall direction can be illuminated normally, and due to the obstruction of the isolation fence 1012, when observing the lighting terminal 101 from the direction facing light group 1 and light group 3, light group 2 cannot be directly seen; when light group 3 is on and light group 1 and light group 2 are off, the right side of the hydraulic support can be illuminated normally, and due to the obstruction of the isolation fence 1012, when observing the lighting terminal 101 from the direction facing light group 1 and light group 2, light group 3 cannot be directly seen.
[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the lighting control center 102 includes a controller 1021 and a lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022, wherein:
[0050] The lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022 is used to train the lighting control logic of the video monitoring interface without light source halo according to the light source halo situation of the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and generate the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face according to the lighting control logic.
[0051] In some embodiments, according to the light source halo situation of the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, the lighting control logic of the video monitoring interface without light source halo is trained, and according to the lighting control logic, the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face are generated. One implementation method can be to form the lighting terminal 101 and its light groups corresponding to each video monitoring device 103 on and off control logic based on the observation and sorting of the lighting light halo situation in the monitoring interface of each monitoring device 103 of the video monitoring system 104 corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, so as to generate the corresponding lighting control logic to obtain the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face. Therefore, when the video monitoring device 103 of the comprehensive mining working face is running, according to the current video interface, the lighting control instructions of the lighting terminal 101 are issued to realize the extinguishing of the light group of the lighting terminal 101 directly photographed within the viewing angle of the monitoring device 103, avoid the appearance of halo in the video monitoring interface, and thus improve the video monitoring effect.
[0052] In other embodiments, the lighting control instructions can also be manually implemented through a graphical interactive interface when viewing the monitoring interface to control the lighting terminal 101 that may appear in the monitoring interface, and manually adjust the lights in real time.
[0053] The controller 1021 is connected to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022, and is used to receive lighting control instructions and send the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal 101 through the communication line.
[0054] In some embodiments, the controller 1021 may be connected to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022 via a communication line, but is not limited thereto.
[0055] In some embodiments, the controller 1021 may be a computer, but is not limited thereto.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the fully mechanized mining face lighting system further includes a monitoring device 103, wherein:
[0057] The monitoring device 103 is used to monitor the comprehensive mining working face, wherein the number of the monitoring devices 103 and the number of the lighting terminals 101 can be the same, but is not limited to this.
[0058] In some embodiments, the monitoring device 103 may be a bracket camera and a coal wall camera, but is not limited thereto and this embodiment does not make any specific limitation thereto.
[0059] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the comprehensive mining working face lighting system also includes a video monitoring system 104, wherein:
[0060] The video monitoring system 104 is connected to multiple monitoring devices 103 via a communication line, and is used to send the corresponding video monitoring interface of the comprehensive mining working face monitored by the monitoring device 103 to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022.
[0061] In some embodiments, the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face monitored by the monitoring device 103 can be sent to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module 1022 through the network, but it is not limited to this.
[0062] In addition, in order to more clearly understand the present application, the present application also proposes a schematic diagram of the lighting of the comprehensive mining working face taking three lighting terminals 401, lighting terminal 402, and lighting terminal 403 as an example, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the comprehensive mining working face includes a lighting terminal 401, a lighting terminal 402, a lighting terminal 403, a bracket camera 404, and a coal wall camera 405, wherein the lighting terminal 401, the lighting terminal 402, and the lighting terminal 403 can each contain three light groups, namely, light group 1, light group 2, and light group 3.
[0063] Specifically, when the video monitoring system (not shown in the figure) displays the video monitoring interface of the bracket camera 404, if the light groups of the lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402 and lighting terminal 403 operate normally, the light group 3 of the lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402 and lighting terminal 403 will be captured in the video monitoring interface, causing a halo to appear on the video monitoring interface and making it impossible to monitor normally. Therefore, in order to improve the video monitoring effect of the bracket camera 404, the lighting control center (not shown in the figure) forms a corresponding lighting control logic, that is, when the video monitoring system needs to display the monitoring interface of the bracket camera 404, the light group 3 of the lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402 and lighting terminal 403 must be turned off.
[0064] When the video monitoring system displays the video monitoring interface of the coal wall camera 405, if the lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402 and lighting terminal 403 operate normally, the light group 3 of the lighting terminal 403 will be captured in the video monitoring interface, causing a halo to appear on the video monitoring interface and failing to monitor normally. Therefore, in order to improve the video monitoring effect of the coal wall camera 405, the lighting control center forms a corresponding control logic, that is, when the video system needs to display the monitoring interface of the coal wall camera 405, the light group 3 of the lighting terminal 403 must be turned off.
[0065] When the video monitoring system no longer displays the video monitoring interface of the bracket camera 404 or the coal wall camera 405, the lighting control center shall adjust the previously corresponding lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402, and lighting terminal 403's light group's off state to lighting state, and control the lighting control center to issue corresponding lighting control instructions for the lighting terminal 401, lighting terminal 402, and lighting terminal 403's light group, to achieve dynamic control of the lighting terminal.
[0066] In summary, the present application proposes a lighting system for a comprehensive mining working face, wherein the system includes: a lighting terminal and a lighting control center, wherein the lighting terminal is used to dynamically adjust the lighting area corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face according to the lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and the lighting control center is connected to multiple lighting terminals through communication lines, and is used to generate lighting control instructions corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face, and transmit the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminal, thereby, based on the lighting control instructions generated by the lighting control center, the lighting terminal is controlled to dynamically adjust the lighting area, thereby realizing dynamic lighting scheduling of the lighting area of the comprehensive mining working face, and improving the lighting effect of the comprehensive mining working face.
[0067] In summary, this application also proposes another structural diagram of a comprehensive mining working face lighting system, such as Figure 5As shown, the comprehensive mining working face lighting system includes a lighting terminal 501, a monitoring device 502, a video monitoring system 503, a lighting control center 504 and a power switch 505. Specifically, the lighting terminal 501 is powered by the power switch 505 and is connected to the video monitoring system 503 of the comprehensive mining working face through an interface. At the same time, the lighting control center 504 is also connected to the video monitoring system 503 of the comprehensive mining working face. The lighting control center 504 transmits lighting control instructions through the communication network of the video monitoring system 503. Among them, the communication module of the lighting terminal 501 (not shown in the figure) can adopt an Ethernet communication module, and access the Ethernet communication network of the comprehensive mining working face video monitoring system 503 through a network interface set on the shell of the lighting terminal 501 to realize data communication. Therefore, based on the real-time interaction between the lighting control center 504 and the video monitoring system 503 of the comprehensive mining working face, the scheduled lighting terminal 501 is displayed on the monitoring interface of the video monitoring system 503, and the lighting control center 504 issues lighting control instructions to dynamically adjust the lighting terminal 501, thereby ensuring the video monitoring effect.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
[0069] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0070] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully mechanized mining face lighting system, characterized in that: The comprehensive mining working face lighting system includes a lighting terminal and a lighting control center, wherein: The lighting terminal is used to dynamically adjust the lighting area corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face according to the lighting control instruction corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face; The lighting control center is connected to the plurality of lighting terminals via a communication line, and is used to generate lighting control instructions corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face, and transmit the lighting control instructions to the lighting terminals; The lighting terminal includes a light source, an isolation barrier, a light group control module, a communication module, and a lighting terminal housing, wherein: The light source includes a plurality of light groups, which are used to illuminate the lighting area corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face; The isolation grid is arranged between each of the lamp groups and is used to separate the multiple lamp groups; The light group control module is connected to the plurality of light groups and the communication module respectively, and is used to obtain the light group on-off instruction transmitted by the communication module, and regulate the plurality of light groups based on the light group on-off instruction; The communication module is used to receive the lighting control instruction corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face, and parse the lighting control instruction into a light group on-off instruction, so as to transmit the light group on-off instruction to the light group control module; The lighting terminal housing is used to encapsulate the light source, the isolation fence, the light group control module and the communication module; The plurality of light groups in the light source each have a unique light group code; The light group control module is further used to control the instruction code in the light group on-off instruction to match the light group code to obtain a matching target light group code, and to regulate the multiple light groups corresponding to the target light group code; The lighting control center includes a controller and a lighting scheduling control algorithm module, wherein: The lighting scheduling control algorithm module is used to train the lighting control logic of the video monitoring interface without light source halo according to the light source halo situation of the video monitoring interface corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face, and generate the lighting control instructions corresponding to the fully mechanized mining working face according to the lighting control logic; The controller is connected to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module, and is used to receive the lighting control instruction, and send the lighting control instruction to the lighting terminal through the communication line.
2. The fully mechanized mining face lighting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fully mechanized mining face lighting system also includes monitoring equipment, wherein: The monitoring equipment is used to monitor the fully mechanized mining working face.
3. The fully mechanized mining face lighting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fully mechanized mining face lighting system also includes a video monitoring system, wherein: The video monitoring system is connected to the plurality of monitoring devices via a communication line, and is used to send the video monitoring interface corresponding to the comprehensive mining working face monitored by the monitoring device to the lighting scheduling control algorithm module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wireless illumination system for coal mining digging working face
CN109442310A
Digital image equipment acquired by camera and automatic filtering method thereof
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