An intelligent noise-proof and transparent fence

By designing wavy wall panels and hollow mounting bases in the residential area fence, combined with the drive mechanism, the multi-stage noise reduction effect of intelligent noise-proof and transparent walls is achieved, and the traditional wall cannot have both noise-proof and transparent properties. Problem, significantly improving the noise isolation effect.

CN118881045BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHANGSHA YAMING ELECTRONIC TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411380988.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing residential area fences cannot have both noise-proof effects and permeability. The traditional closed structure of sound-insulating walls cannot ensure the lighting and air circulation in the yard, and the permeable structure cannot effectively isolate noise.

Method used

Design an intelligent noise-proof and transparent wall. By installing bases and wall panels between wall columns, evenly distributed light-transmitting holes and interlaced sound-absorbing materials on the wall panel surface. The cross-section of the wall panel is wavy and combined with hollow installation The base and drive mechanism achieve the transparency and noise reduction effects of various modes.

Benefits of technology

The residential courtyard is isolated from the external environment, while maintaining lighting and ventilation. The noise isolation effect is significantly improved through multi-stage noise reduction treatment, and the permeability and sound insulation effect can be adjusted in different modes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of soundproof wall structures, and specifically to an intelligent noise-proof and transparent fence, including wall columns, a mounting base fixedly connected between two adjacent groups of the wall columns, a wall panel mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base, the wall panel used to form a wall between the two groups of wall columns, the surface of the wall panel is provided with evenly distributed light-transmitting holes, two groups of wall panels are mounted on the surface of the mounting base, the two groups of wall panels are distributed front to back, and a noise reduction cavity is provided between the two groups of wall panels. This solution can achieve isolation between a residential courtyard and the external environment by installing the wall panel between two adjacent groups of wall columns, while the structural setting of the wall panel and the light-transmitting holes on the surface enable the device to have both transparency and noise reduction effects, and when in use, it can be conveniently switched between multiple modes according to user needs, further achieving intelligent selection between noise reduction and lighting transparency, and improving the functionality of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sound insulation wall structures, in particular to an intelligent noise-proof transparent enclosure wall. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, the problem of urban noise pollution is becoming increasingly prominent, bringing inconvenience and pressure to people's lives and work. Setting up soundproof walls near the noise source can effectively isolate this noise pollution.

[0003] After searching, the prior art discloses a Chinese patent application with patent number CN202410001887.X and the patent name is "A sound-absorbing, sound-insulating, and noise-reducing wall". The patent specifically discloses a technical solution including a wall body, a noise-reducing wall panel is installed on one side of the wall body, a mounting plate is installed on one side of the noise-reducing wall panel, a sound-absorbing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a sound-absorbing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sound-absorbing frame, a vacuum sandwich panel is fixedly connected to one side of the sound-insulating connecting plate, the vacuum sandwich panel is fixedly connected to the sound-absorbing frame, a support member is equidistantly fixedly connected to one side of the vacuum sandwich panel, and a sound-absorbing layer is fixedly connected to the side of the support member away from the vacuum sandwich panel.

[0004] The above scheme adds sound-absorbing tubes and noise-reducing sponges, so that the sound-absorbing tubes can collect the noise on one side of the arched sound-absorbing panel, and the noise enters the sound-absorbing cavity for absorption by the noise-reducing sponge. By adding No. 1 sound-absorbing bulges and No. 2 sound-absorbing bulges, the noise passing through the arched sound-absorbing panel can be absorbed by the No. 1 sound-absorbing bulges and No. 2 sound-absorbing bulges to ensure the sound insulation effect in the room. By adding noise-reducing wall panels and sound-insulating connecting panels, the noise outside the wall can be soundproofed to prevent external noise from entering the room and isolate the noise.

[0005] However, in order to ensure the lighting and air circulation in the courtyard environment, the existing residential courtyard walls often adopt a transparent structure, such as a metal grid wall or a brick and stone hollow wall. Although these walls can ensure the lighting and air circulation in the courtyard environment, they cannot effectively isolate the noise in the environment outside the courtyard. Traditional soundproof walls often adopt a large-area closed structure and set sound insulation materials inside. Although they can effectively absorb and isolate the noise from the external environment, they cannot ensure the lighting and air circulation in the courtyard environment. As a result, the existing residential walls cannot have both noise prevention effect and transparency.

[0006] To this end, an intelligent noise-proof and transparent fence is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] Technical issues solved

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent noise-proof and transparent fence to solve the problem that the existing residential fence cannot have both noise-proof effect and transparency.

[0009] Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0011] A smart noise-proof transparent fence includes wall columns, a mounting base is fixedly connected between two adjacent groups of wall columns, a wall panel is installed on the upper surface of the mounting base, the wall panel is used to form a wall between the two groups of wall columns, the surface of the wall panel is provided with evenly distributed light-transmitting holes, two groups of wall panels are installed on the surface of the mounting base, the two groups of wall panels are distributed front to back, a noise reduction cavity is provided between the two groups of wall panels, evenly distributed sound-absorbing materials are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two groups of wall panels, and the light-transmitting holes and the sound-absorbing materials on the surface of the wall panels are staggered.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross section of the wall panel is configured to be wavy.

[0013] Furthermore, the cross-section of the wall panel is a plurality of trapezoidal structures vertically and equidistantly distributed linearly.

[0014] Furthermore, the interior of the mounting base is configured to be hollow, and the interior of the mounting base is filled with sound insulation material C.

[0015] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is installed inside the mounting base, and the driving mechanism is used to control the two groups of wall panels to slide on the surface of the mounting base, and the sliding directions of the two groups of wall panels are opposite.

[0016] Furthermore, two groups of limiting slide grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the mounting base, and the two groups of limiting slide grooves on the same side of the mounting base surface are distributed in a mirror image. Both ends of the lower end surface of the wall panel are fixedly connected with limiting slide rods, and the two groups of limiting slide rods at the lower end of the same group of wall panels are respectively inserted into two groups of limiting slide grooves distributed in the same direction on the two side surfaces of the mounting base.

[0017] Furthermore, the limiting slide groove is configured to be bent, and the limiting slide groove has a horizontal section parallel to the mounting base and an inclined section.

[0018] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the mounting base are fixedly connected with side sealing boxes, the two ends of the two groups of wall panels are respectively inserted into the two groups of side sealing boxes, the front and rear inner walls of the side sealing boxes are fixedly connected with sound insulation materials A, and a section of the wall panel inserted in the side sealing box is located between the two groups of sound insulation materials A.

[0019] Furthermore, a sound insulation material B is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side sealing box, and the lower end of the sound insulation material B is connected to the outer surface of the mounting base.

[0020] Beneficial Effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This solution is set up by installing a base and a wall panel structure. The base and the wall panel are installed between two groups of adjacent wall columns. The wall panel is used as a wall to isolate the residential courtyard from the external environment. At the same time, the cross-section of the wall panel is set to a wave shape, and the surface of the wall panel is provided with evenly distributed light holes. During the propagation of external noise, the inclined surface of the wall panel can change the propagation direction of the noise wave, so that the noise wave will not directly hit and pass through the wall panel, thereby reducing the propagation of noise, and the light holes can maintain the light transmittance and ventilation on both sides, further making this device have both transparency and noise reduction effects.

[0023] Two groups of wall panels are installed on the surface of the mounting base, and a noise reduction cavity is arranged between the two groups of wall panels. At the same time, evenly distributed sound-absorbing materials are arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of wall panels, so that after the noise is reduced once, it will pass through the outer wall panels through the light-transmitting holes into the noise reduction cavity, and then be blocked by the inner wall panels again. The refraction effect of the noise wave is further increased by the inner wall panels to increase the propagation distance of the noise wave in the air, thereby increasing the scattering and dissipation of the noise wave energy, thereby realizing secondary noise reduction. When the noise wave is repeatedly refracted by the two groups of wall panels in the noise reduction cavity, the noise wave can be fully absorbed by the sound-absorbing material, thereby further increasing the sound insulation effect of the device on noise, and realizing multi-level noise reduction processing.

[0024] In this solution, two sets of wall panels are movably mounted on a mounting base, and a driving mechanism is installed inside the mounting base to control the movement of the two sets of wall panels on the surface of the mounting base, and the movement directions of the two sets of wall panels are opposite, so that the two sets of wall panels can be distributed in a variety of position states, namely, a fully transparent mode, a semi-transparent mode and a fully closed mode;

[0025] In the full-transparency mode, the light-transmitting holes on the surfaces of the two sets of wall panels are aligned one by one, so that the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels are maximized, but the noise reduction effect is weak;

[0026] In the semi-transparent mode, the light-transmitting holes and sound-absorbing materials on the surfaces of the two sets of wall panels are aligned. At this time, the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels are weak, but the sound insulation and noise reduction effect is significantly improved;

[0027] In the fully enclosed mode, the two sets of wall panels are placed close together, and the sound-absorbing material on the surface of one set of wall panels will be inserted into the light-transmitting holes on the surface of the other set of wall panels for sealing, so that the noise reduction cavity is sealed to form an air damping layer, so that the two sets of wall panels close their light-transmitting and air-permeable functions to achieve the strongest sound insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent effect after the structure is unfolded in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sound insulation effect after the structure is closed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wall panel structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wall panel structure in the side sealing box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the limiting slide groove structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wall panel structure on the surface of the installation base in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of two sets of wall panel structures in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. wall column; 2. mounting base; 3. wall panel; 4. light hole; 5. side sealing box; 6. sound insulation material A; 7. noise reduction chamber; 8. sound insulation material B; 9. sound absorbing material; 10. limit slide groove; 11. limit slide rod; 12. support rod; 13. screw rod; 14. slider; 15. motor; 16. driving pulley; 17. connecting belt; 18. driven pulley; 19. sound insulation material C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0044] Example

[0045] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0046] An intelligent noise-proof transparent fence, the device includes a mounting base 2 installed between two adjacent sets of wall columns 1, a wall panel 3 is installed on the surface of the mounting base 2, a sealed wall is formed between the two sets of wall columns 1 by the wall panel 3, the residential courtyard and the external environment can be isolated, and the residential courtyard is further closed by forming a fence by the wall panel 3. The length of the mounting base 2 and the wall panel 3 is customized according to the spacing between the two adjacent sets of wall columns 1, and after the modular production of the device is realized, it can be quickly transported to the installation point for splicing and installation, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the device.

[0047] The surface of the wall panel 3 is provided with evenly distributed light-transmitting holes 4, so that after the wall panel 3 is installed between the two groups of wall columns 1, the wall panel 3 can ensure the connection between the courtyard and the external environment, and further maintain the lighting and ventilation effects of the courtyard environment. The cross-section of the wall panel 3 is set to be wavy. Specifically, the cross-section of the wall panel 3 is a plurality of trapezoidal structures that are vertically and equidistantly linearly distributed, so that the surface of the wall panel 3 has a plurality of inclined surfaces facing the external area. After the wall panel 3 is further installed between the two groups of wall columns 1, when noise is transmitted from the external environment, the noise will propagate to the surface of the wall panel 3. The inclined surface of the wall panel 3 can change the propagation direction of the noise wave, so that the noise wave will not directly hit and pass through the wall panel 3, thereby reducing the propagation of the noise. At the same time, the inclined surface will cause the noise wave to reflect at different angles, so that the noise wave is scattered and attenuated in space, reducing the propagation distance of the noise, thereby playing a noise reduction role.

[0048] The light-transmitting holes 4 are evenly distributed on the vertical surface and the inclined surface of the wall panel 3, further increasing the light transmittance of the wall panel 3 when it is closed.

[0049] Two groups of wall panels 3 are installed on the surface of the mounting base 2. The two groups of wall panels 3 are staggered in front and back, and a noise reduction cavity 7 is set between the two groups of wall panels 3. When the external noise is transmitted to the surface of the wall panel 3 through the air, the noise penetration can be reduced to a certain extent through the inclined surface of the outer wall panel 3, thereby achieving preliminary noise reduction. Then part of the noise wave will pass through the light-transmitting hole 4 set on the surface of the outer wall panel 3 and enter the inside of the noise reduction cavity 7. The side surfaces of the two groups of wall panels 3 facing the inside of the noise reduction cavity 7 are also set to be wavy, so that the noise wave will be further transmitted to the outer surface of the inner wall panel 3 after entering the noise reduction cavity 7, and further refracted by the inclined surface of the outer surface of the inner wall panel 3, and the refracted noise wave will be refracted to the inner surface of the outer wall panel 3, thereby increasing the propagation distance of the noise wave in the air, thereby increasing the scattering and dissipation of the noise wave energy, and achieving secondary noise reduction.

[0050] At the same time, the two sets of wall panels 3 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with evenly distributed sound-absorbing materials 9, and the light-transmitting holes 4 and the sound-absorbing materials 9 on the surface of the wall panels 3 are staggered. When the two sets of wall panels 3 adopt the full-transparent mode, the light-transmitting holes 4 on the surface of the two sets of wall panels 3 are aligned front to back, further maximizing the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels 3. When the two sets of wall panels 3 are staggered front to back, the light-transmitting holes 4 on the surface of the two sets of wall panels 3 are also staggered, and the sound-absorbing materials 9 and the light-transmitting holes 4 on the opposite sides of the two sets of wall panels 3 are aligned, and the two sets of wall panels 3 adopt the semi-transparent mode.

[0051] In the full-transparency mode, when the noise wave passes through the outer wall panel 3 and enters the noise reduction chamber 7, the noise wave will be repeatedly refracted by the two groups of wall panels 3 in the noise reduction chamber 7, and further a large amount of the refracted noise wave will be transmitted to the sound-absorbing material 9 on the outer side between the two groups of light-transmitting holes 4. The noise wave can be directly absorbed by the sound-absorbing material 9, so that the energy of the noise wave is converted into heat energy and the propagation is weakened, thereby achieving further noise reduction processing.

[0052] In the semi-transparent mode, when the noise wave passes through the outer wall panel 3 and enters the noise reduction chamber 7, the noise wave will be directly transmitted to the sound-absorbing material 9 on the surface of the inner wall panel 3 after passing through the light-transmitting holes 4 on the surface of the outer wall panel 3, and a part of the noise wave will be directly absorbed by the sound-absorbing material 9, and a part of the noise wave will be refracted, so that the refracted noise wave will be transmitted laterally in the noise reduction chamber 7. By setting a large amount of sound-absorbing material 9 on the opposite sides of the two groups of wall panels 3, the noise absorption and processing effect of the sound-absorbing material 9 can be further increased, thereby improving the noise reduction effect of the device.

[0053] The interior of the mounting base 2 is set to be hollow, and the interior of the mounting base 2 is filled with sound insulation material C19. When the mounting base 2 is installed between the two sets of wall columns 1, the mounting base 2 is at the bottom between the two sets of wall columns 1 and in contact with the ground. In traffic noise, when the vehicle is driving, the friction noise between the tire and the road surface is the main noise. Therefore, by sound insulation treatment inside the mounting base 2, the ground noise can be effectively isolated. The ground noise will be lost when it propagates upward, and the propagated noise is then isolated by the wall panel 3, which can fully isolate the traffic noise outside the residential courtyard.

[0054] A driving mechanism is installed inside the mounting base 2, and the driving mechanism is used to control the relative sliding of the two groups of wall panels 3 on the surface of the mounting base 2, and further adjust the distribution state of the two groups of wall panels 3, so that the light-transmitting holes 4 arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of wall panels 3 can be aligned or staggered, and further switch the installation modes of the two groups of wall panels 3, which are a fully transparent mode and a semi-transparent mode, respectively, thereby realizing intelligent regulation of the device according to user needs.

[0055] Two sets of limiting slide grooves 10 are arranged on both side surfaces of the mounting base 2. The two sets of limiting slide grooves 10 on the same side of the mounting base 2 are distributed in a mirror image. At the same time, both ends of the lower end surface of the wall panel 3 are fixedly connected to the limiting slide rods 11. The two sets of limiting slide rods 11 at the lower end of the same set of wall panels 3 are respectively inserted into the two sets of limiting slide grooves 10 distributed in the same direction on the two side surfaces of the mounting base 2. Further, when the driving mechanism inside the mounting base 2 is in operation, the wall panel 3 can be controlled to slide along the surface of the limiting slide groove 10 under the limiting action of the limiting slide rod 11. Further, by setting the two sets of limiting slide grooves 10 on the same side of the mounting base 2 in a mirror image, the two sets of wall panels 3 are driven by the driving mechanism to undergo relative displacement, and the positional relationship adjustment of the two sets of wall panels 3 can be achieved.

[0056] The driving mechanism includes two groups of support rods 12 installed on the inner wall of the mounting base 2, and a screw rod 13 is installed between the two groups of support rods 12, and the screw rod 13 is inserted inside the mounting base 2. At the same time, two groups of sliders 14 are installed on the surfaces of both ends of the two groups of support rods 12 and the screw rod 13, and the two groups of sliders 14 installed on the same side surface of the screw rod 13 slide in opposite directions. Two groups of limit slides 11 at the lower end of the same group of wall panels 3 are inserted and installed on the surfaces of the two groups of sliders 14 that slide in the same direction. The driving mechanism also includes a motor 15 connected to the inside of the mounting base 2, and a driving pulley 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 15. The surface of the driving pulley 16 is connected to a driven pulley 18 through a connecting belt 17, and the driven pulley 18 is installed on the surface of the screw rod 13 in a matching manner. After the motor 15 is further turned on, the motor 15 drives the active pulley 16 to rotate, and drives the driven pulley 18 to rotate through the connecting belt 17, and further drives the two groups of sliders 14 on the same side to slide relative to each other through the driven pulley 18, thereby realizing the operation of the driving mechanism and controlling the relative sliding of the two groups of wall panels 3.

[0057] The limiting slide 10 is set to be bent, and the limiting slide 10 has a horizontal section parallel to the mounting base 2 and an inclined section. When the limiting slide bar 11 slides in the horizontal section of the limiting slide 10, it will control the two groups of wall panels 3 to slide horizontally. At this time, the two groups of wall panels 3 remain parallel, and further control the two groups of wall panels 3 to switch between the full transparent mode and the semi-transparent mode. When the limiting slide bar 11 slides from the horizontal section of the limiting slide 10 to the inclined section, it will control the spacing between the two groups of wall panels 3 to decrease until the two groups of wall panels 3 are in contact, further squeezing the noise reduction cavity 7 to achieve the reduction of the noise reduction cavity 7. And at this time, in the two groups of wall panels 3, the sound-absorbing material 9 on the surface of the wall panel 3 is aligned with the light-transmitting hole 4 on the surface of the other group of wall panels 3, so that after the two groups of wall panels 3 are aligned, the sound-absorbing material 9 is inserted into the light-transmitting hole 4 in a matching manner. At this time, the two groups of wall panels 3 are in a fully closed mode.

[0058] When in full-closed mode, the two sets of wall panels 3 are close together, and the sound-absorbing material 9 will insert and seal the light-transmitting hole 4, further realizing the sealing in the noise reduction cavity 7, and forming an air damping layer through the noise reduction cavity 7 to absorb and buffer the propagation of noise waves, thereby reducing the energy of noise propagation to the other side. At the same time, the overall thickness of the two sets of wall panels 3 is increased to effectively isolate the noise, and the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels 3 are closed, realizing the maximum sound insulation treatment of the device.

[0059] The two side surfaces of the mounting base 2 are fixedly connected with side sealing boxes 5, and the two ends of the two sets of wall panels 3 are respectively inserted into the two sets of side sealing boxes 5. At the same time, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the side sealing boxes 5 are fixedly connected with sound insulation materials A6, and a section of the wall panel 3 inserted in the side sealing box 5 is located between the two sets of sound insulation materials A6, and the two sets of sound insulation materials A6 are used to seal the gap between the wall panel 3 and the side sealing box 5. Further, when the two sets of wall panels 3 are switched between the full transparent mode, the semi-transparent mode and the fully closed mode, the sound insulation material A6 can ensure the sealing and sound insulation effect of the side of the wall panel 3. The outer surface of the side sealing box 5 is also fixedly connected with sound insulation material B8, and the lower end of the sound insulation material B8 is connected to the outer surface of the mounting base 2. The sound insulation material B8 is used to seal the gap between the side sealing box 5, the mounting base 2 and the wall column 1, further increasing the functionality of the device and improving the sound insulation effect of the device between the two sets of wall columns 1.

[0060] The beneficial effects of the present invention include the following:

[0061] This solution is arranged by installing a base 2 and a wall panel 3 structure. The base 2 and the wall panel 3 are installed between two groups of adjacent wall columns 1. The wall panel 3 is used as a wall to isolate the residential courtyard from the external environment. At the same time, the cross-section of the wall panel 3 is arranged in a wavy shape, and the surface of the wall panel 3 is provided with evenly distributed light-transmitting holes 4. During the propagation of external noise, the inclined surface of the wall panel 3 can change the propagation direction of the noise wave, so that the noise wave will not directly hit and pass through the wall panel 3, thereby reducing the propagation of noise, and the light-transmitting holes 4 can maintain the light transmittance and ventilation on both sides, further making the device have both transparency and noise reduction effects.

[0062] In this solution, two groups of wall panels 3 are installed on the surface of the mounting base 2, and a noise reduction cavity 7 is arranged between the two groups of wall panels 3. At the same time, evenly distributed sound-absorbing materials 9 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two groups of wall panels 3, so that after the noise is reduced once, it will pass through the outer wall panels 3 through the light-transmitting holes 4 and enter the noise reduction cavity 7, and then be blocked by the inner wall panels 3 again. The refraction effect of the noise wave is further increased by the inner wall panels 3 to increase the propagation distance of the noise wave in the air, thereby increasing the scattering and dissipation of the noise wave energy, thereby achieving secondary noise reduction. When the noise wave is repeatedly refracted by the two groups of wall panels 3 in the noise reduction cavity 7, the noise wave can be fully absorbed by the sound-absorbing material 9, thereby further increasing the sound insulation effect of the device on noise and achieving multi-level noise reduction processing.

[0063] In this solution, two sets of wall panels 3 are movably mounted on the mounting base 2. A driving mechanism is installed inside the mounting base 2 to control the movement of the two sets of wall panels 3 on the surface of the mounting base 2. The movement directions of the two sets of wall panels 3 are opposite, so that the two sets of wall panels 3 can be distributed in a variety of position states, namely, a fully transparent mode, a semi-transparent mode and a fully closed mode.

[0064] Among them, in the full-transparency mode, the light-transmitting holes 4 on the surfaces of the two sets of wall panels 3 are aligned one by one, so that the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels 3 are maximized, but the noise reduction effect is weak;

[0065] In the semi-transparent mode, the light-transmitting holes 4 and the sound-absorbing materials 9 on the surfaces of the two sets of wall panels 3 are aligned. At this time, the light transmittance and air permeability between the two sets of wall panels 3 are relatively weak, but the sound insulation and noise reduction effect is significantly improved;

[0066] In the fully enclosed mode, the two sets of wall panels 3 are closely attached, and the sound-absorbing material 9 on the surface of one set of wall panels 3 is inserted into the light-transmitting holes 4 on the surface of the other set of wall panels 3 for sealing, so that the noise reduction cavity 7 is sealed to form an air damping layer, so that the two sets of wall panels 3 close the light-transmitting and air-permeable functions, achieving the strongest sound insulation effect;

[0067] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent noise-proof transparent wall, comprising a wall column (1), Features: A mounting base (2) is fixedly connected between two adjacent groups of wall columns (1), a wall panel (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (2), the wall panel (3) is used to form a wall between the two groups of wall columns (1), the surface of the wall panel (3) is provided with evenly distributed light-transmitting holes (4), two groups of wall panels (3) are mounted on the surface of the mounting base (2), the two groups of wall panels (3) are distributed front to back, a noise reduction cavity (7) is provided between the two groups of wall panels (3), and evenly distributed sound-absorbing materials (9) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two groups of wall panels (3), and the light-transmitting holes (4) and the sound-absorbing materials (9) on the surface of the wall panels (3) are staggeredly distributed; The interior of the installation base (2) is arranged to be hollow, and the interior of the installation base (2) is filled with a sound insulation material C (19); A driving mechanism is installed inside the installation base (2), and the driving mechanism is used to control the two groups of wall panels (3) to slide on the surface of the installation base (2), and the sliding directions of the two groups of wall panels (3) are opposite; Two sets of limiting slide grooves (10) are provided on both side surfaces of the mounting base (2), and the two sets of limiting slide grooves (10) on the same side of the mounting base (2) surface are distributed in a mirror image. Both ends of the lower end surface of the wall panel (3) are fixedly connected to limiting slide rods (11), and the two sets of limiting slide rods (11) at the lower end of the same set of wall panels (3) are respectively inserted into the two sets of limiting slide grooves (10) distributed in the same direction on the two side surfaces of the mounting base (2).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent noise-proof transparent fence, Features: The cross section of the wall panel (3) is arranged to be wavy.

3. According to claim 2, the intelligent noise-proof transparent wall, Features: The cross section of the wall panel (3) is a plurality of trapezoidal structures vertically and equidistantly distributed linearly.

4. According to claim 1, the intelligent noise-proof transparent wall Features: The limiting sliding groove (10) is arranged in a bent shape, and the limiting sliding groove (10) has a horizontal section parallel to the mounting base (2) and an inclined section.

5. According to claim 4, an intelligent noise-proof transparent wall, Features: Both side surfaces of the mounting base (2) are fixedly connected to side sealing boxes (5), the two ends of the two sets of wall panels (3) are respectively inserted into the two sets of side sealing boxes (5), and the front and rear inner walls of the side sealing boxes (5) are fixedly connected to sound insulation materials A (6), and a section of the wall panel (3) inserted into the side sealing box (5) is located between the two sets of sound insulation materials A (6).

6. According to claim 5, the intelligent noise-proof transparent wall Features: The outer surface of the side sealing box (5) is fixedly connected with a sound insulation material B (8), and the lower end of the sound insulation material B (8) is connected to the outer surface of the mounting base (2).

Citation Information

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