An integrated control cabinet and control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things

By using auxiliary components such as push plates, irregular chutes and limit chutes in the integrated control cabinet, the problem of inflexible position and direction of the harness chute plate is solved, and easier wire disassembly and repair is achieved, improving the Maintenance efficiency and space utilization.

CN119029676BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17JIANGSU BOYANG ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411115172.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The position and direction of the wiring harness slot plate of the existing comprehensive control cabinet are inflexible, resulting in complex wiring and difficult repair. The fixed round hole slot plate cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance and repair.

Method used

Use auxiliary components such as push plates, irregular slits, square grooves and second springs. Through the coordination of moving plates, rotating gears, rack plates and light bulbs, flexible adjustment and disassembly of the wire harness slits are achieved, providing a clear position. Tip: simplify the repair process and adjust the direction of the wiring harness according to actual needs through the coordination of limit chutes, rollers and wiring harness slot plates.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the position and direction of the wiring harness slot plate, simplifies the disassembly and repair process of wires, reduces the maintenance time and misjudgment risk, improves maintenance efficiency and space utilization, and ensures repair quality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated control cabinet and a control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field of integrated control cabinets. The device comprises an integrated control cabinet shell, a controller is fixedly connected to the inside of the integrated control cabinet shell, connecting wires are plugged into the inside of the controller, a radiator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the integrated control cabinet shell, and an auxiliary component for adjusting according to actual wiring requirements is arranged inside the integrated control cabinet shell. Through the coordinated use of a moving plate, a rotating gear, a rack plate, a button and a light bulb, when an abnormal point in the data is detected by an abnormal detection algorithm in the control cabinet system, the rotating gear of the corresponding abnormal connecting wire is controlled to rotate, and the rotating gear rotates to move the moving plate to limit the opening of the connecting wire, so that the connecting wire can be directly taken out from the wiring harness slot plate, and the connecting wire can be more conveniently disassembled and inspected, and the operation is simpler and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of integrated control cabinets, and in particular to an integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things and a control method. Background Art

[0002] In the context of the Internet of Things, integrated control cabinets are key equipment for realizing automated control, data collection, remote monitoring and management of electrical equipment. This type of cabinet integrates a variety of sensors, actuators, controllers and communication modules, and can be seamlessly connected to the Internet of Things platform. It can realize automated control of equipment through built-in intelligent algorithms and software, such as automatically adjusting operating parameters, executing preset control logic, etc. It can also use Internet of Things technology to upload device status data to the cloud or local server in real time to achieve remote monitoring and management, making it convenient for operators to understand the equipment operation status in real time, perform fault diagnosis and maintenance, and improve the equipment's operating efficiency and safety. In the manufacturing industry, integrated control cabinets are used to control automated production lines, realize automation and intelligence of the production process, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] There are many parts and components inside the integrated control cabinet, such as relays, sensors, controllers, etc., which need to be connected by wires. When there are a large number of wires, they are easy to be scattered. The scattered wires make maintenance and repair work difficult. It is difficult for technicians to quickly find the wires that need to be checked or replaced, which increases maintenance time and cost. It is necessary to use a wire harness slot plate to effectively manage and fix these wires to prevent them from being scattered and interfering with each other. However, the existing wire harness slots all have round holes on the slot plate. The position of the slot is not flexible enough and cannot be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements. It is necessary to bypass these fixed points when wiring, which increases the complexity and difficulty of wiring, and even requires the use of additional wire length to adapt to the position of the fixed point. The slot plate with fixed round holes cannot make full use of the space inside the equipment, resulting in insufficient compactness of the wiring and reducing the effective space inside the equipment.

[0004] Secondly, the existing wiring harness slot plate is a closed circular hole plate, and the wires pass through the circular holes. When many wires pass through the circular hole plate, if one of the wires is damaged, many wires are intertwined during repair. It is very difficult to accurately disassemble and extract the damaged wire from the circular hole plate, and it takes a lot of time and effort to identify and separate it.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention proposes an integrated control cabinet and control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things to improve the shortcomings of traditional technology. The position and direction of the wiring harness slot can be flexible and can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements. It can also facilitate repair personnel to disassemble and repair wires. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated control cabinet and control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, comprising an integrated control cabinet shell, a controller fixedly connected to the interior of the integrated control cabinet shell, connecting wires plugged into the interior of the controller, a radiator fixedly connected to the inner wall of the integrated control cabinet shell, and an auxiliary component that can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements is arranged inside the integrated control cabinet shell.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary shell, the outer side of the auxiliary shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the integrated control cabinet shell, the auxiliary shell and the integrated control cabinet shell are internally slidably connected with a push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the auxiliary shell, the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the first spring on the side of the auxiliary plate away from the integrated control cabinet shell, a through groove is provided on the outer surface of the integrated control cabinet shell located inside the auxiliary shell, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove of the integrated control cabinet shell, an irregular clamping plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irregular clamping plate, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary shell, and a square groove is provided at the bottom of the push plate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting slide groove is provided on one side of the push plate located inside the integrated control cabinet shell, a roller is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove, a wire harness slot plate is rotatably connected to the side of the roller away from the integrated control cabinet shell, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the end of the wire harness slot plate away from the roller, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire harness slot plate near one end of the movable plate, both sides of the two fixed plates close to each other are rotatably connected to rotating gears, a rack plate is meshedly connected to the top of the rotating gear, a parallel slide groove is provided near the bottom of the wire harness slot plate near the fixed plate, a button is slidably connected inside the end of the parallel slide groove away from the fixed plate, and a light bulb is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wire harness slot plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the first spring away from the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary shell.

[0011] Preferably, the size of one end of the irregular clamping plate close to the push plate is matched with the size of the square groove.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the rack plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, and the rack plate slides in a parallel slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wiring harness slot plate.

[0014] The integrated control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things includes the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: First, connect the integrated control cabinet to various sensors, actuators, PLCs and other equipment through connecting wires to achieve equipment access, and then organize and fix the connecting wires through auxiliary components. Collect the operating data of electrical equipment in real time through sensors, and transmit the data to the central processing unit of the control cabinet through wired communication;

[0016] Step 2: After receiving the data, the central processing unit performs preliminary data processing, and then uses data analysis algorithms to conduct in-depth analysis of the data to identify the operating status, trends, and potential failure points of the equipment;

[0017] Step 3: Detect abnormal points in the data through the anomaly detection algorithm, generate specific control strategies based on the algorithm analysis results, and the control cabinet sends control instructions to the actuator and starts the motor. The system will automatically trigger the early warning mechanism and notify the operator to perform emergency treatment measures;

[0018] Step 4: The control cabinet receives feedback information from the actuator and adjusts the control strategy based on the feedback to achieve better control effect.

[0019] The integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the coordinated use of the moving plate, the rotating gear, the rack plate, the button and the light bulb, when the abnormal detection algorithm in the control cabinet system detects an abnormal point in the data, the rotating gear of the corresponding abnormal connecting wire is controlled to rotate. The rotating gear rotates to move the moving plate to limit the opening of the connecting wire, and the connecting wire can be directly taken out from the wiring harness card slot plate, and the connecting wire can be disassembled and inspected more conveniently, without the need to laboriously pull the connecting wire out of the closed round hole like the existing closed round hole card slot plate. The operation is simpler and faster. When disassembling the connecting wire, the openable moving plate can avoid the pulling and wear of the connecting wire when it is pulled out from the round hole, reducing the possibility of damage to the connecting wire. The rotating gear rotates to drive the rack plate to move. When the rack plate moves to one end of the parallel slide groove, the button is squeezed. The button controls the light bulb to light up, prompting the repair personnel to the specific location, realizing the opening of the light bulb while the moving plate opens the door, and the repair personnel can quickly find the location of the abnormal connecting wire, saving the time of finding the problem and improving the maintenance efficiency. The clear location prompt can reduce the misjudgment of the repair personnel due to finding the fault point, and reduce the possibility of maintenance errors.

[0021] 2. Through the coordinated use of the push plate, the irregular clamping plate, the square groove and the second spring, when the overall connecting wire needs to be repaired and replaced due to aging, the push plate is pushed into the auxiliary shell to prevent the push plate and the harness clamping plate from blocking the repair. The push plate and the harness clamping plate will not hinder the repair personnel from operating the connecting wires, so that they can more conveniently perform aging repairs and replacements, improve work efficiency, provide a more spacious working area for the repair personnel, and reduce safety accidents caused by limited operating space. Without the obstruction of the push plate and the harness clamping plate, the repair personnel can observe the condition of the harness more clearly, conduct more accurate detection and diagnosis, and ensure the quality of the repair.

[0022] 3. Through the coordinated use of the limit slide, roller and harness slot plate, the direction of the harness slot plate can be flexible and can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements. The roller is rotatably connected to the harness slot plate and moves inside the limit slide. The direction of the connecting wires can be reasonably arranged according to the space and component layout inside the integrated control cabinet shell, making the wiring neater and more orderly, reducing the confusion and crossing of the connecting wires, and improving space utilization. Reasonable wiring can reduce the bending, pulling and squeezing of the connecting wires, reduce the risk of damage to the connecting wires, and extend the service life of the connecting wires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the radiator of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary shell of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring harness slot plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0033] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0034] 1. Integrated control cabinet housing; 2. Controller; 3. Connecting wires; 4. Radiator;

[0035] 5. Auxiliary component; 51. Auxiliary shell; 52. Push plate; 53. Auxiliary plate; 54. First spring; 55. Limiting slide groove; 56. Roller; 57. Wiring harness slot plate; 58. Moving plate; 59. Fixed plate; 510. Rotating gear; 511. Parallel slide groove; 512. Button; 513. Light bulb; 514. Irregular card plate; 515. Second spring; 516. Square groove; 517. Rotating column; 518. Rack plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below:

[0039] An integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, comprising an integrated control cabinet shell 1, a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the integrated control cabinet shell 1, a connecting wire 3 is plugged into the inside of the controller 2, a radiator 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the integrated control cabinet shell 1, the radiator 4 is controlled by the control cabinet, electrical equipment generates heat during operation, the radiator 4 can help to quickly discharge the heat to prevent the equipment from being damaged due to excessive temperature, and through effective heat dissipation, equipment failures caused by excessive temperature can be reduced, the radiator 4 helps to maintain the uniformity of the internal temperature of the equipment, avoid local overheating, and improve the overall stability of the system, the user can remotely control the switch and speed of the radiator 4 through the Internet of Things platform to achieve more flexible temperature management, and the inside of the integrated control cabinet shell 1 is provided with an auxiliary component 5 that can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements.

[0040] The auxiliary component 5 includes an auxiliary shell 51, the outer side of the auxiliary shell 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the integrated control cabinet shell 1, the auxiliary shell 51 and the integrated control cabinet shell 1 are slidably connected with a push plate 52, the push plate 52 is located at the bottom of one end of the auxiliary shell 51 and is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 53, the auxiliary plate 53 is fixedly connected with a first spring 54 on the side away from the integrated control cabinet shell 1, a through groove is provided on the outer surface of the integrated control cabinet shell 1 located inside the auxiliary shell 51, a rotating column 517 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove of the integrated control cabinet shell 1, the outer surface of the rotating column 517 is rotatably connected with an irregular clamping plate 514, the inner wall of the irregular clamping plate 514 is fixedly connected with a second spring 515, the bottom end of the second spring 515 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary shell 51, a square groove 516 is provided at the bottom of the push plate 52, and the end of the first spring 54 away from the auxiliary plate 53 is connected to the auxiliary shell The inner wall of 51 is fixedly connected, and the size of one end of the irregular clamping plate 514 close to the push plate 52 is matched with the size of the square groove 516. Through the coordinated use of the push plate 52, the irregular clamping plate 514, the square groove 516 and the second spring 515, when the overall connecting wire 3 needs to be repaired and replaced for aging, the push plate 52 is pushed into the auxiliary shell 51 to prevent the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57 from blocking the repair, so that the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57 will not hinder the repair personnel from operating the connecting wire 3, so that they can more conveniently perform aging repair and replacement work, improve work efficiency, provide a more spacious working area for the repair personnel, and reduce safety accidents caused by limited operating space. Without the obstruction of the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57, the repair personnel can observe the condition of the wire harness more clearly, conduct more accurate detection and diagnosis, and ensure the quality of repair.

[0041] A limit slide 55 is provided on one side of the push plate 52 located inside the integrated control cabinet housing 1. A roller 56 is slidably connected inside the limit slide 55. A wire harness slot plate 57 is rotatably connected to the side of the roller 56 away from the integrated control cabinet housing 1. A moving plate 58 is slidably connected to the wire harness slot plate 57 at one end away from the roller 56. Two fixed plates 59 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire harness slot plate 57 near one end of the moving plate 58. The two fixed plates 59 are rotatably connected to a rotating gear 510 on one side close to each other. The top of the rotating gear 510 is meshed with a rack plate 518. A parallel slide groove 511 is provided at the bottom of the harness slot plate 57 near the fixed plate 59, and a button 512 is slidably connected inside the end of the parallel slide groove 511 away from the fixed plate 59. A light bulb 513 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the harness slot plate 57, and the button 512 is electrically connected to the light bulb 513. The upper surface of the rack plate 518 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate 58, and the rack plate 518 slides in the parallel slide groove 511. By using the moving plate 58, the rotating gear 510, the rack plate 518, the button 512 and the light bulb 513 in coordination, an abnormality in the control cabinet system can be realized. After the detection algorithm detects an abnormal point in the data, it controls the rotating gear 510 of the corresponding abnormal connecting wire 3 to rotate. The rotating gear 510 rotates to move the movable plate 58 to open the opening of the limiting connecting wire 3, and the connecting wire 3 can be directly taken out from the wire harness slot plate 57, which can make it more convenient to disassemble and inspect the connecting wire 3, without the need to laboriously pull the connecting wire 3 out of the closed round hole like the existing closed round hole slot plate, and the operation is simpler and faster. When disassembling the wire harness, the openable movable plate 58 can reduce the pulling and abrasion of the connecting wire 3. The possibility of damage to the connecting wire 3 is reduced by rotating the gear 510 to drive the rack plate 518 to move. When the rack plate 518 moves to one end of the parallel slide groove 511, the button 512 is squeezed. The button 512 controls the light bulb 513 to light up, prompting the maintenance personnel the specific location, so that the light bulb 513 is turned on while the movable plate 58 opens the door. The maintenance personnel can quickly find the location of the abnormally connected wire 3, saving time in finding the problem and improving maintenance efficiency. The clear location prompt can reduce the misjudgment caused by the maintenance personnel in finding the fault point and reduce the possibility of maintenance errors.

[0042] The inner wall of the harness card slot plate 57 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, which can prevent the connecting wire 3 from directly contacting the inner wall of the harness card slot plate 57, reduce friction and wear, and extend the service life of the connecting wire 3. The rubber pad has good elasticity and buffering performance, can absorb and reduce the impact force caused by vibration during transportation or use of the connecting wire 3, and protect the connecting wire 3 from damage. The rubber pad can help fix the connecting wire 3, prevent the connecting wire 3 from moving in the card slot, and keep the connecting wire 3 neat and orderly. 7 is used in conjunction with each other to realize the flexible direction of the wiring harness slot plate 57, which can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements. The roller 56 is rotatably connected to the wiring harness slot plate 57, and the roller 56 moves inside the limiting slide groove 55. The direction of the connecting wire 3 can be reasonably arranged according to the space and component layout inside the integrated control cabinet shell 1, making the wiring more tidy and orderly, reducing the confusion and crossing of the connecting wires 3, and improving the space utilization rate. Reasonable wiring can reduce the bending, pulling and squeezing of the connecting wires 3, reduce the risk of damage to the connecting wires 3, and extend the service life of the connecting wires 3.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] The integrated control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things includes the following steps:

[0045] Step 1: First, connect the integrated control cabinet to various sensors, actuators, PLC and other equipment through connecting wires 3 to achieve equipment access, and then organize and fix the connecting wires 3 through auxiliary components 5, collect the operating data of the electrical equipment in real time through sensors, and transmit the data to the central processing unit of the control cabinet through wired communication;

[0046] Step 2: After receiving the data, the central processing unit performs preliminary data processing, and then uses data analysis algorithms to conduct in-depth analysis of the data to identify the operating status, trends, and potential failure points of the equipment;

[0047] Step 3: Analyze the abnormal points in the data through the anomaly detection algorithm, generate a specific control strategy based on the algorithm analysis results, and the control cabinet sends a control command to the actuator and starts the motor. The system will automatically trigger the early warning mechanism and notify the operator to perform emergency treatment measures;

[0048] Step 4: The control cabinet receives feedback information from the actuator and adjusts the control strategy based on the feedback to achieve better control effect.

[0049] The following is the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment:

[0050] In the initial state, the movable plate 58 blocks the opening of the wiring harness slot plate 57, the connecting wire 3 passes through the inside of the wiring harness slot plate 57, the rack plate 518 does not touch the button 512, the irregular card plate 514 is not located inside the square groove 516, the first spring 54 is in an uncompressed state, and the second spring 515 is in a compressed state.

[0051] First, the integrated control cabinet housing 1 is connected to various controllers 2 (sensors, actuators, PLCs) through connecting wires 3 to achieve device access. When the anomaly detection algorithm analyzes the abnormal points in the data, a specific control strategy is generated according to the algorithm analysis results. The control cabinet sends a control instruction to the actuator and starts the corresponding motor. The motor drives the rotating gear 510 to rotate. The rotating gear 510 rotates and drives the rack plate 518 meshing with it to slide inside the parallel slide groove 511. The rack plate 518 moves in a direction close to the button 512. When the rack plate 518 moves, The movable plate 58 moves toward the direction close to the button 512. When the movable plate 58 moves, the opening of the wiring harness slot plate 57 is opened, and the connecting wire 3 can be directly taken out from the wiring harness slot plate 57, so that the connecting wire 3 can be disassembled and inspected more conveniently without the need to laboriously pull the connecting wire 3 out of the closed round hole as in the existing closed round hole slot plate. The operation is simpler and faster. When disassembling the connecting wire 3, the openable movable plate 58 can avoid pulling and abrasion when the connecting wire 3 is pulled out of the round hole, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the connecting wire 3.

[0052] The rotating gear 510 drives the rack plate 518 to move. When the rack plate 518 moves to the end of the parallel slide groove 511 away from the fixed plate 59, it touches and squeezes the button 512. Since the button 512 is electrically connected to the light bulb 513, the button 512 is squeezed to control the light bulb 513 to light up, prompting the repair personnel the specific location, and turning on the light bulb 513 while the movable plate 58 opens the door. The repair personnel can quickly find the location of the abnormally connected wire 3, saving time in finding the problem and improving maintenance efficiency. The clear location prompt can reduce the repair personnel's misjudgment caused by finding the fault point and reduce the possibility of maintenance errors.

[0053] When the controller 2 and the connecting wire 3 need to be repaired and replaced due to aging during the use process, the operator operates the control cabinet to open all the movable plates 58, and the operator pushes the push plate 52 into the auxiliary shell 51. When the push plate 52 moves, it drives the auxiliary plate 53 to move into the auxiliary shell 51. The auxiliary plate 53 squeezes the first spring 54. When the push plate 52 moves, it drives the movable plate 58, the roller 56 and the harness card slot plate 57 to move. When the push plate 52 moves so that the square groove 516 is located at the top of the irregular card plate 514, the second spring 515 is resisted by the bottom of the push plate 52 and disappears, and the irregular card plate 514 is pushed to rotate on the surface of the rotating column 517 so that the top of the irregular card plate 514 enters the square groove 516. 16, the square groove 516 clamps the irregular clamping plate 514, and the push plate 52 will not be pushed by the first spring 54. The push plate 52 is located inside the auxiliary shell 51 to prevent the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57 from blocking the repair, so that the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57 will not hinder the repair personnel from operating the connecting wires 3, so that they can more conveniently perform aging repairs and replacements, improve work efficiency, provide a more spacious working area for the repair personnel, and reduce safety accidents caused by limited operating space. Without the obstruction of the push plate 52 and the wire harness clamping plate 57, the repair personnel can observe the condition of the wire harness more clearly, conduct more accurate detection and diagnosis, and ensure the quality of repair.

[0054] When the controller 2 and the connecting wires 3 are repaired or replaced, the operator grasps the end of the irregular clamping plate 514 away from the auxiliary shell 51 and rotates it upward. When the irregular clamping plate 514 rotates, it squeezes the second spring 515 and leaves the inside of the square groove 516. At this time, the first spring 54 disappears due to the resistance of the square groove 516, and the first spring 54 resets to drive the push plate 52 to move into the integrated control cabinet shell 1. Then the operator arranges the connecting wires 3 and moves the moving plate 58 of the control cabinet to close the opening of the harness clamping plate 57. The operator moves the harness clamping plate 57, and the harness clamping plate 57 drives the roller 56 to roll inside the limiting slide groove 55, so that the direction of the harness clamping plate 57 is flexible and can be adjusted according to actual wiring requirements. The direction of the connecting wire 3 can be reasonably arranged according to the space and component layout inside the integrated control cabinet shell 1, so that the wiring is neater and more orderly, the confusion and crossing of the connecting wires 3 are reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved. Reasonable wiring can reduce the bending, pulling and squeezing of the connecting wires 3, reduce the risk of damage to the connecting wires 3, and extend the service life of the connecting wires 3.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that: The integrated control cabinet comprises an outer shell (1), a controller (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the integrated control cabinet outer shell (1), a connecting wire (3) is plugged into the interior of the controller (2), a heat sink (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the integrated control cabinet outer shell (1), and an auxiliary component (5) is arranged inside the integrated control cabinet outer shell (1) for adjusting according to actual wiring requirements; The auxiliary component (5) comprises an auxiliary shell (51), the outer side of the auxiliary shell (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the integrated control cabinet housing (1), the auxiliary shell (51) and the integrated control cabinet housing (1) are internally slidably connected to a push plate (52), the push plate (52) is located at the bottom of one end of the auxiliary shell (51) and is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (53), the auxiliary plate (53) is fixedly connected to a side away from the integrated control cabinet housing (1) with a first spring (54), and the integrated control cabinet The outer surface of the housing (1) located inside the auxiliary housing (51) is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove of the housing (1) of the integrated control cabinet is fixedly connected to a rotating column (517), the outer surface of the rotating column (517) is rotatably connected to an irregular clamping plate (514), the inner wall of the irregular clamping plate (514) is fixedly connected to a second spring (515), the bottom end of the second spring (515) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary housing (51), and the bottom of the push plate (52) is provided with a square groove (516); A limiting slide groove (55) is provided on one side of the push plate (52) located inside the integrated control cabinet housing (1); a roller (56) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove (55); a wire harness slot plate (57) is rotatably connected to the side of the roller (56) away from the integrated control cabinet housing (1); a moving plate (58) is slidably connected to the inside of the wire harness slot plate (57) away from the roller (56); two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire harness slot plate (57) near the moving plate (58). The two fixed plates (59) are rotatably connected to a rotating gear (510) on one side close to each other, and the top of the rotating gear (510) is meshingly connected to a rack plate (518), and the bottom of the wiring harness slot plate (57) close to the fixed plate (59) is provided with a parallel slide groove (511), and the end of the parallel slide groove (511) away from the fixed plate (59) is slidably connected to a button (512) inside, and the outer surface of the wiring harness slot plate (57) is fixedly connected to a light bulb (513); The upper surface of the rack plate (518) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (58), and the rack plate (518) slides in the parallel sliding groove (511).

2. According to claim 1, the integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things is characterized by: One end of the first spring (54) away from the auxiliary plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary shell (51).

3. According to the integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The size of one end of the irregular clamping plate (514) close to the push plate (52) matches the size of the square groove (516).

4. The integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wiring harness slot plate (57).

5. An integrated control method for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things, applied to an integrated control cabinet for electrical control interaction based on the Internet of Things as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, the integrated control cabinet is connected to various sensors, actuators, and PLC devices through connecting wires (3) to achieve device access, and then the connecting wires (3) are arranged and fixed through auxiliary components (5), and the operating data of the electrical equipment is collected in real time through sensors, and the data is transmitted to the central processing unit of the control cabinet through wired communication; Step 2: After receiving the data, the central processing unit performs preliminary data processing, and then uses data analysis algorithms to conduct in-depth analysis of the data to identify the operating status, trends, and potential failure points of the equipment; Step 3: Detect abnormal points in the data through an abnormality detection algorithm, generate a specific control strategy based on the algorithm analysis results, the control cabinet sends a control command to the actuator and starts the motor, the system automatically triggers the early warning mechanism, and notifies the operator to perform emergency treatment measures, wherein the motor drives the rotating gear (510) to rotate, and the rotating gear (510) drives the rack plate (518) meshing with it to slide inside the parallel slide groove (511), and the rack plate (518) moves in a direction close to the button (512). When the rack plate (518) moves, it drives the moving plate (58) to move in a direction close to the button (512). When the moving plate (58) moves, the opening of the wire harness slot plate (57) is opened, and the connecting wire (3) can be directly taken out of the wire harness slot plate (57); Step 4: The control cabinet receives feedback information from the actuator and adjusts the control strategy based on the feedback to achieve better control effect.

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