Forestry seedling transplanting device

The forestry seedling transplanting device addresses bulkiness and high energy consumption by integrating a frame, pot placement rack, and transmission system with linked drive components, achieving cost-effective and efficient transplanting operations.

CN119111352AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13TAIZHOU UNIV (ZHEJIANG)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411419879.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry seedling transplanting devices are bulky, costly to manufacture, and have high energy consumption.

Method used

A forestry seedling transplanting device with a frame, transplanting pot placement rack, movable wheel, transplanting drum, dispenser, and compacting component, driven by a transmission system, featuring symmetrical transplanting shovels, telescopic rods, and soil pressing wheels, all linked by drive shafts and chains, reducing equipment cost and improving energy efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves a reasonable structure with linked components, reducing manufacturing costs and improving energy efficiency while maintaining operational efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry seedling transplanting devices, and discloses a forestry seedling transplanting device which comprises a rack, an operation table is fixedly arranged on the rack through bolts, and a transplanting pot placing frame is further fixedly arranged on the rack through bolts and used for placing potted plants to be transplanted. In addition, moving wheels are rotationally arranged below the rack and used for moving the device, an operation table is fixedly arranged on the rack through bolts, a transplanting rotary drum frame is rotationally arranged at the front end of the rack, transplanting rotary drums are annularly and fixedly arranged on the transplanting rotary drum frame at intervals, and the transplanting rotary drums are fixedly arranged on the rack through bolts. A dispenser is fixedly arranged in the transplanting rotary drum and used for dispensing potted plants, and a transmission system is arranged below the rack and used for driving the bulldozing component to perform reclamation. The diesel driving device is reasonable in structure, multiple structures can be driven in a linkage mode through one diesel driving device, the device cost is reduced, and the energy efficiency utilization rate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forestry seedling raising and transplanting devices, in particular to a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] The existing transplanting devices are bulky, have many equipment motors, are costly to manufacture, and have high energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the above problems, a forestry seedling transplanting device is provided, which solves the above problems.

[0004] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A forestry seedling transplanting device comprises a frame, an operating table is fixed on the frame by bolts, a transplanting pot placement rack is also fixed on the frame by bolts for placing potted plants to be transplanted, in addition, a movable wheel is rotatably provided under the frame for moving the device, an operating table is fixed on the frame by bolts, a transplanting drum frame is rotatably provided at the front end of the frame, a transplanting drum is fixed at annular intervals on the transplanting drum frame, a dispenser is fixed in the transplanting drum for dropping potted plants, a transmission system is provided under the frame for driving a bulldozer component for reclamation, and a compacting component is rotatably provided at the rear lower side of the frame for filling and compacting the potted plants during rotation.

[0006] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, two left-right symmetrical transplanting front shovels are fixed by bolts on the lower side of the front end of the frame, and the land reclamation operation is performed by the transplanting front shovels.

[0007] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, a telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the lower side of the front end of the frame by bolts, and a side expansion shovel plate is hingedly provided on the lower end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, the telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod.

[0009] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, the telescopic rod is a hydraulic push rod.

[0010] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a transplanting ridger is fixed by bolts on the lower side of the front end of the frame, and the transplanting ridger is located directly below the middle of the two transplanting drum frames.

[0011] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, a main driving shaft and a first auxiliary driving shaft are rotatably provided below the frame, and ends of the main driving shaft and the first auxiliary driving shaft are meshed through bevel gears.

[0012] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a sprocket is fixedly provided on the first auxiliary driving shaft, a sprocket is fixedly provided on the shaft end of the transplanting drum frame, and the first auxiliary driving shaft and the first transmission chain are connected through a first transmission chain.

[0013] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a second auxiliary drive shaft is rotatably provided on the frame, the main drive shaft and the second auxiliary drive shaft are connected by a third drive chain, the second auxiliary drive shaft and the shaft of the soil pressing wheel are connected by a second transmission chain, and the outer wall of the soil pressing wheel is provided with raised soil pressing blocks at annular intervals.

[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: reasonable structure, multiple structures can be driven in linkage through one diesel drive device, equipment cost is reduced, and energy efficiency utilization rate is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a forestry seedling transplanting device described in the present invention includes a frame 29, on which an operating table 10 is fixed by bolts, and a transplanting pot placement rack 11 for placing potted plants to be transplanted is also fixed by bolts on the frame 29, in addition, a moving wheel 15 is rotatably provided below the frame 29 for moving the device, an operating table 10 is fixed by bolts on the frame 29, a transplanting drum rack 13 is rotatably provided at the front end of the frame 29, a transplanting drum 12 is fixed at annular intervals on the transplanting drum rack 13, a dispenser 14 is fixed in the transplanting drum 12 for dropping potted plants, a transmission system is provided below the frame 29 for driving a bulldozer component for reclamation, and a compacting component is rotatably provided at the rear lower side of the frame 29 for filling and compacting the potted plants during rotation.

[0022] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, two left-right symmetrical transplanting front shovels 17 are fixed by bolts on the lower side of the front end of the frame 29, and the cultivation operation is performed by the transplanting front shovels 17.

[0023] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly provided at the lower side of the front end of the frame 29 by bolts, and a side expansion shovel plate 16 is hingedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 20 .

[0024] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, the telescopic rod 20 is an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod.

[0025] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, the telescopic rod 20 is a hydraulic push rod.

[0026] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a transplanting ridger 19 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the front end of the frame 29 by bolts, and the transplanting ridger 19 is located directly below the middle of the two transplanting drum frames 13 .

[0027] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device, a main driving shaft 21 and a first auxiliary driving shaft 22 are rotatably provided below the frame 29, and the ends of the main driving shaft 21 and the first auxiliary driving shaft 22 are meshed through bevel gears.

[0028] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a sprocket is fixedly provided on the first auxiliary driving shaft 22 , a sprocket is fixedly provided on the shaft end of the transplanting drum frame 13 , and the first auxiliary driving shaft 22 and the first transmission chain 23 are connected via the first transmission chain 23 .

[0029] In an embodiment of a forestry seedling transplanting device, a second auxiliary driving shaft 24 is rotatably provided on the frame 29, the main driving shaft 21 and the second auxiliary driving shaft 24 are connected by a third driving chain 25, the second auxiliary driving shaft 24 and the shaft of a soil pressing wheel 27 are connected by a second transmission chain 26, and the outer wall of the soil pressing wheel 27 is provided with raised soil pressing blocks 28 at annular intervals.

[0030] It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manners. Any other implementation manners derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling transplanting device, comprising a frame (29), Features: An operating table (10) is fixedly provided on the frame (29) by bolts, a transplanting pot placement frame (11) is also fixedly provided on the frame (29) by bolts for placing potted plants to be transplanted, and a moving wheel (15) is rotatably provided below the frame (29) for moving the device, an operating table (10) is fixedly provided on the frame (29) by bolts, a transplanting drum frame (13) is rotatably provided at the front end of the frame (29), a transplanting drum (12) is fixedly provided at annular intervals on the transplanting drum frame (13), a dispenser (14) is fixedly provided in the transplanting drum (12) for dispensing potted plants, a transmission system is provided below the frame (29) for driving a bulldozer component for cultivating land, and a compacting component is rotatably provided on the lower rear side of the frame (29) for filling and compacting potted plants during rotation.

2. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, Features: Two left-right symmetrical front transplanting shovels (17) are fixedly provided on the lower front end of the frame (29) by means of bolts, and the front transplanting shovels (17) are used for land reclamation operations.

3. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 2, Features: A telescopic rod (20) is fixedly provided at the lower side of the front end of the frame (29) by means of bolts, and a side expansion shovel plate (16) is hingedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod (20).

4. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 3, Features: The telescopic rod (20) is an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod.

5. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 4, Features: The telescopic rod (20) is a hydraulic push rod.

6. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 5, Features: A transplanting and coring device (19) is fixedly provided at the lower side of the front end of the frame (29) by means of bolts, and the transplanting and coring device (19) is located directly below the middle of the two transplanting drum frames (13).

7. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 6, Features: A main drive shaft (21) and a first auxiliary drive shaft (22) are rotatably provided below the frame (29), and ends of the main drive shaft (21) and the first auxiliary drive shaft (22) are meshed with each other via bevel gears.

8. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 7, Features: A sprocket is fixedly provided on the first auxiliary driving shaft (22), a sprocket is fixedly provided on the shaft end of the transplanting drum frame (13), and the first auxiliary driving shaft (22) and the first transmission chain (23) are connected via the first transmission chain (23).

9. A forestry seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 8, Features: A second auxiliary driving shaft (24) is also rotatably provided on the frame (29); the main driving shaft (21) and the second auxiliary driving shaft (24) are connected in transmission via a third driving chain (25); the second auxiliary driving shaft (24) and the shaft of a soil pressing wheel (27) are connected in transmission via a second transmission chain (26); and raised soil pressing blocks (28) are provided at intervals on the outer side wall of the soil pressing wheel (27).