Edible fungus hypha automatic detection device

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic detection device for edible fungus hyphae, relates to the field of edible fungus detection, and solves the problem that an existing automatic detection device for the hyphae easily causes normal lifting of a shell, the automatic detection device comprises a box body and a bottom box, and three culture seats which are distributed at equal intervals and located on the inner side of the box body are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box; three temperature control fans distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, two sliding doors distributed symmetrically are rotatably mounted on the front surface of the box body, a controller is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the box body, and a temperature and humidity detector located on the inner side of the box body is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the controller; the adjusting mechanism is used for adaptively adjusting the space in the culture base according to the growth of a hypha sample, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted in the bottom box; through the adjusting mechanism, the influence of water vapor on the driving source is solved, and normal operation of the driving source is ensured, so that the effect of improving the monitoring safety of the hypha sample is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus detection, and in particular to an automatic detection device for edible fungus hyphae. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the identification of excellent traits and quality indicators of edible fungi, it is necessary to conduct regular quality inspections on the mycelium of edible fungi, place the mycelium in a growth container, ensure the normal growth of the mycelium, and facilitate regular inspections according to the growth conditions. The existing Chinese public patent document: CN220537812U discloses an automatic detection device for edible fungi mycelium. Through the mutual cooperation between the adjustment mechanisms, the outer cover is first placed on the top of the placement rack outside the mycelium, the outer cover and the placement rack can be fixed by a card block, and then the rotating rod is inserted into the interior of the card block to prevent The stop block slides down from the inside of the fixed plate and the connecting plate. When the device is used, the block can be removed by turning the rotating rod upward, so that the placement rack and the outer cover can be quickly disassembled and separated, which is convenient for observing and taking the mycelium. However, multiple electric push rods are required to lift and lower the outer cover to achieve the growth of mycelium, which increases the cost of the equipment. In addition, the mycelium requires a humid environment. Since the growth of mycelium requires a humid environment, water vapor will cause rust on the components of the electric push rod or deterioration of the lubricant, thereby affecting the normal movement of the components and making it difficult to ensure the lifting of the outer cover. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium comprises: a box body and a bottom box fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, three culture seats equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the box body are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box for culturing and detecting mycelium samples, three temperature-controlled fans equidistantly distributed are fixedly mounted on the top of the box body for maintaining the temperature and air flow in the box body, two sliding doors symmetrically distributed are rotatably mounted on the front side of the box body for easy opening of the box body, a controller is fixedly mounted on the back side of the box body for easy regulation, a temperature and humidity detector located on the inner side of the box body is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the controller for real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity in the box body; the device also comprises: an adjustment mechanism for adaptively adjusting the space in the culture seat according to the growth of the mycelium sample, the adjustment mechanism being mounted inside the bottom box; a sample checking mechanism for improving the convenience of checking the mycelium sample in the culture seat, the sample checking mechanism being mounted on the top of the culture seat; a sample fixing mechanism for quickly placing and sampling the mycelium sample in the culture seat, the sample fixing mechanism being mounted on the inner side of the culture seat.

[0005] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a storage cylinder 1 fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat, a storage cylinder 2 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder 1, a displacement sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage cylinder 2, the displacement sensor is connected to the controller through a cable, so that the growth height of the mycelium sample can be monitored in real time, and two symmetrically distributed support plates are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the storage cylinder 2, a bracket fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box is provided on the outer side of the support plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, a sliding groove for limiting the sliding of the top plate is provided on the outer side of the support plate, and a screw extending to the inner side of the bottom box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate. The top of the culture seat is provided with a through hole for the screw to pass through, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly installed with a moving block that cooperates with the screw, so that when the two screws rotate synchronously, the moving block pushes the storage tube 2 to move upward through the two support plates, thereby increasing the space between the storage tube 1 and the storage tube 2. Three driving motors are fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom box and are respectively located directly below the three culture seats. Gear 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, and gear 2 that cooperates with gear 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screw. The controller can operate the driving motor, and the driving motor can realize the synchronous rotation of the two screws through gear 1 and gear 2.

[0006] Preferably, the sample inspection mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate 1 arranged on the outer side of the storage tube 1, an observation port 1 corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 1 is provided on the outer side of the storage tube 1, a storage groove 1 for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate 1 is provided on the inner side of the storage tube 1, the length of the arc-shaped plate 1 is greater than the length of the observation port 1, and the observation port 1 of the storage tube 1 can be opened by pushing the arc-shaped plate 1 along the inner side of the storage groove 1, an arc-shaped plate 2 is arranged on the outer side of the storage tube 2, an observation port 2 corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 2 is provided on the outer side of the storage tube 2, a storage groove 2 for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate 2 is provided on the inner side of the storage tube 2, the length of the arc-shaped plate 2 is greater than the length of the observation port 2, and the storage tube 2 can be opened by pushing the arc-shaped plate 2 along the inner side of the storage groove 2 The second observation port, the outer sides of the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2 are provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed air holes for easy air circulation, a push strip 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of the arc plate 1, and a push strip 2 is fixedly installed on the left end of the arc plate 2, the bottom of the arc plate 2 and the bottom of the storage tube 2 are on the same horizontal line, and the top of the arc plate 1 and the top of the storage tube 1 are on the same horizontal line, so that the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2 can open the observation port 1 and the observation port 2 when they are pushed, so as to facilitate the taking out of the grown mycelium samples, the outer sides of the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2 are fixedly installed with positioning slides, and the inner sides of the storage tube 1 and the storage tube 2 are provided with sliding cavities for the limited sliding of the positioning slides, so as to provide positioning for the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2.

[0007] Preferably, the sample fixing mechanism includes a baffle fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat, the inner side of the baffle is provided with a spring washer fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture seat, the top of the spring washer is provided with an annular disk in contact with the inner side of the baffle, the annular disk can press the spring washer to shrink, and a culture tank is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular disk for storing culture soil and planting mycelium, the bottom of the culture seat is provided with a groove for limiting the insertion of the culture tank, and two symmetrically distributed fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular disk, the inner side of the fixing plate contacts the inner side of the spring washer, so as to facilitate the alignment of the annular disk and the spring washer, and a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing plate away from the spring washer, and an L-shaped limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the baffle for limiting the sliding of the sliding rod, and when the sliding rod moves to the bottom of the L-shaped limiting groove, the annular disk is rotated so that the sliding rod can be clamped at the end of the bottom of the L-shaped groove, thereby realizing the installation of the culture tank.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber gasket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture seat, and a sliding hole for the screw to pass through is opened on the surface of the rubber gasket. The rubber gasket is in contact with the top of the bottom box to improve the sealing performance of the inside of the bottom box.

[0009] Preferably, a brush strip is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket close to the screw rod, and the brush on the brush strip is made of elastic plastic material, so as to facilitate scraping out sticky water vapor on the surface of the screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the chute on the support plate is an inclined structure to facilitate the discharge of collected water in the chute of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping strip is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc plate 1 away from the push strip 1, and a clamping groove for limiting the sliding of the clamping strip is provided on the outer side of the push strip 2, and rotating the push strip 1 can drive the push strip 2 to slide synchronously.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of shifting blocks distributed symmetrically in the center are fixedly mounted on the top of the annular disk to facilitate the rotation of the annular disk.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of rubber ropes distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the annular disk to facilitate positioning of the culture soil in the culture tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can individually adjust the space above the three culture seats through the adjustment mechanism, so as to increase the space accordingly according to the growth of the mycelium sample, and arrange the driving source on the inner side of the bottom box to solve the influence of water vapor on the driving source, ensure the normal operation of the driving source, and ensure the normal growth of the mycelium sample, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of mycelium sample monitoring.

[0015] The present invention uses a sample inspection mechanism to separately open observation port one on storage tube one and observation port two on storage tube two, so that observation port one and observation port two are aligned, which is convenient for real-time observation of the growth of mycelium samples and for taking the grown mycelium samples, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating observation, detection and sampling.

[0016] The present invention uses a sample fixing mechanism to enable the culture tank to store the culture soil of the mycelium sample, and adopts an insertion method to install and disassemble the culture tank. When cleaning, the elastic force of the spring washer can be used to quickly take out and clean the mycelium sample, thereby achieving the effect of easy installation, disassembly and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the controller and the temperature-controlled fan structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the culture seat and the storage tube in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second storage tube and the positioning slide bar in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of gear 1 and bottom box in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate and the bracket structure in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping strip and the pushing strip in the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture tank and the annular disk in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber gasket and the baffle frame structure in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. bottom box; 3. culture seat; 4. temperature control fan; 5. sliding door; 6. controller; 7. temperature and humidity detector; 8. storage tube one; 9. storage tube two; 10. displacement sensor; 11. support plate; 12. bracket; 13. top plate; 14. screw; 15. moving block; 16. driving motor; 17. gear one; 18. gear two; 19. arc plate one; 20. arc plate two; 21. push bar one; 22. push bar two; 23. positioning slide bar; 24. stop frame; 25. spring washer; 26. annular disk; 27. culture tank; 28. fixed plate; 29. ​​slide bar; 30. rubber washer; 31. brush bar; 32. card bar; 33. dial block; 34. rubber leather rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative inspiration are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The automatic detection device for mycelium of edible fungi shown in the figure comprises a box body 1 and a bottom box 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body 1. Three culture seats 3 are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box 2 and are evenly distributed on the inner side of the box body 1 for culturing and detecting mycelium samples. Three temperature-controlled fans 4 are fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1 and are evenly distributed for maintaining the temperature and air flow in the box body 1. Two sliding doors 5 are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on the front of the box body 1 for easy opening of the box body 1. A controller 6 is fixedly mounted on the back of the box body 1 for easy regulation. A temperature and humidity detector 7 located on the inner side of the box 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the controller 6, which is used for real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity in the box 1; it also includes: an adjusting mechanism, which is used to adaptively adjust the space in the culture seat 3 according to the growth of the mycelium sample, and the adjusting mechanism is installed inside the bottom box 2; a sample checking mechanism, which is used to improve the convenience of checking the mycelium samples in the culture seat 3, and the sample checking mechanism is installed on the top of the culture seat 3; a sample fixing mechanism, which is used to quickly place and sample the mycelium samples in the culture seat 3, and the sample fixing mechanism is installed on the inner side of the culture seat 3.

[0021] The adjusting mechanism includes a storage cylinder 1 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat 3, a storage cylinder 2 9 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder 1 8, a displacement sensor 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage cylinder 2 9, and the displacement sensor 10 is connected to the controller 6 through a cable to monitor the growth height of the mycelium sample in real time. Two symmetrically distributed support plates 11 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the storage cylinder 2 9, and a bracket 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box 2 is arranged on the outer side of the support plate 11. A top plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 12. A sliding groove for limiting the sliding of the top plate 13 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 11, and a screw 14 extending to the inner side of the bottom box 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 13. The top of the culture seat 3 is provided with a screw 1 4 through the through hole, the bottom of the support plate 11 is fixedly installed with a moving block 15 matched with the screw rod 14, so that when the two screw rods 14 rotate synchronously, the moving block 15 pushes the storage tube 2 9 to move upward through the two support plates 11, so as to increase the space between the storage tube 1 8 and the storage tube 2 9, and the inner side of the bottom box 2 is fixedly installed with three driving motors 16 respectively located directly below the three culture seats 3, and the output end of the driving motor 16 is fixedly installed with a gear 17, and the outer side of the screw rod 14 is fixedly installed with a gear 2 18 matched with the gear 17, and the controller 6 can operate the driving motor 16, and the driving motor 16 can realize the synchronous rotation of the two screw rods 14 through the gear 17 and the gear 2 18; The displacement sensor 10 can monitor the mycelium sample on the culture seat 3 in real time, and after the mycelium sample grows to a certain height, the driving motor 16 is started through the controller 6. The driving motor 16 can drive the corresponding two gears 2 18 to rotate through the gear 1 17, so that the gear 2 18 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and the two screws 14 push the two support plates 11 to move upward through the corresponding moving blocks 15, so that the slide groove of the support plate 11 moves along the outer side of the top plate 13, and the two support plates 11 can push the storage tube 2 9 to move upward along the inner side of the storage tube 1 8, thereby increasing the space between the storage tube 2 9 and the storage tube 1 8, and by utilizing the cooperation between the moving block 15 and the screw 14, when the screw 14 stops rotating, the position of the moving block 15 can be kept locked, and the bottom box 2 can provide protection for the driving motor 16 to prevent the water vapor in the box body 1 from affecting the driving motor 16, thereby solving the problem that the traditional electric push rod is easily damaged by the water vapor, ensuring the normal growth of the mycelium sample, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of mycelium sample monitoring.

[0022] The sample inspection mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate 19 arranged on the outside of the storage tube 18, an observation port 1 corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 19 is opened on the outside of the storage tube 18, a storage groove 1 is opened on the inside of the storage tube 18 for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate 19, the length of the arc-shaped plate 19 is greater than the length of the observation port 1, and the arc-shaped plate 19 is pushed along the inside of the storage groove 1 to open the observation port 1 of the storage tube 18, an arc-shaped plate 20 is arranged on the outside of the storage tube 29, an observation port 2 corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 20 is opened on the outside of the storage tube 29, a storage groove 2 is opened on the inside of the storage tube 29 for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate 20, the length of the arc-shaped plate 20 is greater than the length of the observation port 2, and the arc-shaped plate 20 is pushed along the inside of the storage groove 2 to open the observation port 2 of the storage tube 29, and the arc-shaped plate 20 is opened on the inside of the storage tube 29. The outer sides of the plate 19 and the curved plate 20 are provided with a plurality of equally spaced air holes for easy air circulation. A push strip 1 21 is fixedly installed at the left end of the curved plate 19, and a push strip 22 is fixedly installed at the left end of the curved plate 20. The bottom of the curved plate 20 and the bottom of the storage tube 29 are on the same horizontal line, and the top of the curved plate 19 and the top of the storage tube 18 are on the same horizontal line, so that the curved plate 19 and the curved plate 20 can open the observation port 1 and the observation port 2 when they are pushed, so as to facilitate the taking out of the grown mycelium sample. The outer sides of the curved plate 19 and the curved plate 20 are fixedly provided with a positioning slide 23, and the inner sides of the storage tube 18 and the storage tube 29 are provided with a sliding cavity for the positioning slide 23 to limit the sliding, so as to provide positioning for the curved plate 19 and the curved plate 20; When the user needs to observe the growth of the mycelium sample, the user can pull the push bar 21 to drive the arc plate 19 to move along the storage slot 1 in the storage tube 8, open the observation port 1 of the storage tube 8, and pull the push bar 22 to drive the arc plate 20 to move along the storage slot 2 in the storage tube 29, open the observation port 2 of the storage tube 29, so as to observe the growth of the mycelium sample and facilitate the detection, and add the agent for growth, thereby improving the convenience of mycelium sample detection.

[0023] The sample setting mechanism includes a baffle 24 fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat 3, a spring washer 25 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture seat 3 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 24, an annular disk 26 in contact with the inner side of the baffle 24 is arranged on the top of the spring washer 25, and the annular disk 26 can press the spring washer 25 to shrink, and a culture tank 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular disk 26 for storing culture soil and planting mycelium. The bottom of the culture seat 3 is provided with a groove for limiting the insertion of the culture tank 27, and the bottom of the annular disk 26 is provided with a groove for limiting the insertion of the culture tank 27. Two symmetrically distributed fixing plates 28 are fixedly installed on the part, and the inner side of the fixing plate 28 contacts the inner side of the spring washer 25, so that the annular disk 26 is aligned with the spring washer 25. A sliding rod 29 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate 28 away from the spring washer 25. An L-shaped limiting groove for limiting the sliding of the sliding rod 29 is provided on the inner side of the retaining frame 24. When the sliding rod 29 moves to the bottom of the L-shaped limiting groove, the annular disk 26 is rotated to clamp the sliding rod 29 at the end of the bottom of the L-shaped clamping groove, so as to realize the installation of the culture tank 27; The user can load the culture soil and mycelium sample into the culture tank 27 and insert the culture tank 27 into the groove of the culture seat 3. At the same time, the sliding rods 29 on the two fixing plates 28 are inserted into the L-shaped limit grooves of the baffle frame 24. As the annular disk 26 moves downward, the spring washer 25 is pressed. When the sliding rod 29 contacts the bottom of the L-shaped limit groove, the user rotates the annular disk 26 to drive the sliding rod 29 to insert into the bottom end of the L-shaped limit groove, and utilizes the elasticity of the spring washer 25 to make the sliding rod 29 stuck in the bottom end of the L-shaped limit groove to achieve the installation of the culture tank 27. When disassembling, the rebound force of the spring washer 25 can be utilized to move the annular disk 26 to the top of the baffle frame 24. Utilizing the distance difference between the annular disk 26 and the baffle frame 24, the user can pinch the side of the annular disk 26 to take out the culture tank 27, thereby achieving the effect of easy installation and disassembly and cleaning.

[0024] Working principle: First, the user opens the two sliding doors 5, pulls the push bar 1 21 to drive the arc plate 19 to move along the storage slot 1 in the storage tube 1 8, and opens the observation port 1 of the storage tube 1 8. Then, the user pulls the push bar 22 to drive the arc plate 20 to move along the storage slot 2 in the storage tube 2 9, and opens the observation port 2 of the storage tube 2 9. The culture tank 27 containing the culture soil and mycelium sample is inserted into the groove of the culture seat 3. The user presses the annular disk 26 on the culture seat 3 downward to insert the sliding rods 29 on the two fixed plates 28 into the L-shaped limit groove of the stop frame 24. As the annular disk 26 moves downward, the spring washer 25 is pressed. , when the slide bar 29 contacts the bottom of the L-shaped limit groove, the user rotates the annular disk 26 to drive the slide bar 29 to insert into the bottom end of the L-shaped limit groove, and uses the elasticity of the spring washer 25 to make the slide bar 29 stuck in the bottom end of the L-shaped limit groove to complete the installation of the culture tank 27. Then, the user pulls back the push bar 1 21 and the push bar 2 22 respectively, so that the arc plate 1 19 and the arc plate 2 20 close the observation port 1 of the storage tube 1 8 and the observation port 2 of the storage tube 2 9 respectively. Then, the user starts the temperature control fan 4, the displacement sensor 10 and the temperature and humidity detector 7 through the controller 6. The temperature and humidity detector 7 monitors the temperature and humidity in the box body 1 in real time. The temperature control fan 4 is adjusted accordingly through the controller 6 to ensure that the mycelium sample is in a stable culture environment. The displacement sensor 10 monitors the growth height of the mycelium sample on the culture seat 3 in real time. After the mycelium sample grows to a certain height, the displacement sensor 10 starts the drive motor 16 through the controller 6. The drive motor 16 drives the corresponding two gears 18 to rotate through the gear 1 17, so that the gear 18 drives the screw 14 to rotate. The two screws 14 push the two support plates 11 to move upward through the corresponding moving blocks 15, so that the slide groove of the support plate 11 moves along the outer side of the top plate 13, and the two support plates 11 push the storage tube 2 9 along the storage tube The inner side of storage tube 1 8 moves upward to increase the space between storage tube 2 9 and storage tube 1 8, and by utilizing the cooperation between moving block 15 and screw rod 14, when screw rod 14 stops rotating, the position of moving block 15 can be kept locked to ensure the stable upward growth of mycelium sample. Finally, when the user tests the growing mycelium sample, he pushes push strip 1 21 and push strip 2 22 respectively to make arc plate 1 19 and arc plate 2 20 open observation port 1 on storage tube 1 8 and observation port 2 on storage tube 2 9 respectively, so as to quickly test the mycelium sample and improve the convenience of mycelium sample testing, thereby achieving the effect of safe monitoring and improving detection convenience.

[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 8The present embodiment further explains the first embodiment. A rubber gasket 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture seat 3 in the figure. A sliding hole is opened on the surface of the rubber gasket 30 for the screw 14 to pass through. The rubber gasket 30 is in contact with the top of the bottom box 2 to improve the sealing inside the bottom box 2. A brush strip 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket 12 close to the screw 14. The brush on the brush strip 31 is made of elastic plastic material, which is convenient for scraping out the sticky water vapor on the surface of the screw 14. The bottom of the slide groove on the support plate 11 is an inclined structure, which is convenient for discharging the collected water in the slide groove of the support plate 11.

[0026] In this embodiment: when the culture seat 3 is installed with the bottom box 2, the rubber gasket 30 can be used to perform a waterproof seal between the culture seat 3 and the bottom box 2 to prevent water vapor from entering the interior of the bottom box 2, thereby providing protection for the drive motor 16, and when the screw 14 rotates, the brush strip 31 on the bracket 12 can be used to clean the water vapor on the screw 14 to facilitate the rapid evaporation of the water vapor. When water vapor is stuck in the slide groove of the support plate 11, it can also be discharged through the inclined surface at the bottom of the slide groove of the support plate 11, thereby providing a dry space for the screw 14 and improving the durability of the screw 14.

[0027] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 This embodiment further explains other embodiments. The arc plate 19 in the figure is fixedly installed with a clamping strip 32 on the side away from the push strip 21. The outer side of the push strip 22 is provided with a clamping groove for the limited sliding of the clamping strip 32. Rotating the push strip 21 can drive the push strip 22 to slide synchronously. A plurality of shifting blocks 33 distributed in a central symmetrical manner are fixedly installed on the top of the annular disk 26 to facilitate the rotation of the annular disk 26. A plurality of rubber leather ropes 34 distributed equidistantly are fixedly installed on the inner side of the annular disk 26 to facilitate the positioning of the culture soil in the culture tank 27.

[0028] In this embodiment: when the user pushes the push bar 21 to move the arc plate 19, the arc plate 19 can drive the push bar 22 to move synchronously through the clamping bar 32, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the arc plate 20, so as to facilitate the synchronous opening of the arc plate 19 and the arc plate 20, and when the arc plate 20 moves upward, the clamping bar 32 can move along the clamping groove of the push bar 22, and the user can push the annular disk 26 to rotate through the dial block 33, thereby improving the convenience of rotating the annular disk 26, and the rubber cord 34 on the inner side of the annular disk 26 can position the culture soil in the culture tank 27, and the elasticity of the rubber cord 34 will not affect the growth of the mycelium sample.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium, characterized in that: include: A box (1) and a bottom box (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box (1); three culture seats (3) equidistantly distributed and located inside the box (1) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (2); three temperature-controlled fans (4) equidistantly distributed are fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1); two sliding doors (5) symmetrically distributed are rotatably mounted on the front of the box (1); a controller (6) is fixedly mounted on the back of the box (1); and a temperature and humidity detector (7) located inside the box (1) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the controller (6); Also includes: An adjustment mechanism, used for adaptively adjusting the space in the culture seat (3) according to the growth of the mycelium sample, the adjustment mechanism being installed inside the bottom box (2); A sample checking mechanism, used to improve the convenience of checking the mycelium sample in the culture seat (3), the sample checking mechanism being installed on the top of the culture seat (3); The sample fixing mechanism is used for quickly placing and sampling the mycelium sample in the culture seat (3); the sample fixing mechanism is installed on the inner side of the culture seat (3).

2. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a storage cylinder 1 (8) fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat (3), a storage cylinder 2 (9) being slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder 1 (8), a displacement sensor (10) being fixedly mounted on the top of the storage cylinder 2 (9), the displacement sensor (10) being docked with the controller (6) via a cable, two symmetrically distributed support plates (11) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the storage cylinder 2 (9), a bracket (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom box (2) being arranged on the outer side of the support plate (11), a top plate (13) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (12), and a space for the top plate (13) being provided on the outer side of the support plate (11). 13) a limited sliding groove, the bottom of the top plate (13) is fixedly installed with a screw (14) extending to the inner side of the bottom box (2), the top of the culture seat (3) is provided with a through hole for the screw (14) to pass through, the bottom of the support plate (11) is fixedly installed with a moving block (15) matched with the screw (14), the inner side of the bottom box (2) is fixedly installed with three driving motors (16) respectively located directly below the three culture seats (3), the output end of the driving motor (16) is fixedly installed with a gear 1 (17), and the outer side of the screw (14) is fixedly installed with a gear 2 (18) matched with the gear 1 (17).

3. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sample inspection mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate (19) arranged on the outer side of the storage tube (8), an observation port (1) corresponding to the arc-shaped plate (19) is provided on the outer side of the storage tube (8), a storage groove (1) for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate (19) is provided on the inner side of the storage tube (8), and the length of the arc-shaped plate (19) is greater than the length of the observation port (1), an arc-shaped plate (20) is arranged on the outer side of the storage tube (9), an observation port (2) corresponding to the arc-shaped plate (20) is provided on the outer side of the storage tube (9), and a storage groove (2) for limiting the sliding of the arc-shaped plate (20) is provided on the inner side of the storage tube (9), and the length of the arc-shaped plate (20) is greater than the length of the observation port (2). The outer sides of the arc plate 1 (19) and the arc plate 2 (20) are both provided with a plurality of equally spaced air holes, a push bar 1 (21) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the arc plate 1 (19), and a push bar 2 (22) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the arc plate 2 (20), the bottom of the arc plate 2 (20) and the bottom of the storage tube 2 (9) are on the same horizontal line, the top of the arc plate 1 (19) and the top of the storage tube 1 (8) are on the same horizontal line, the outer sides of the arc plate 1 (19) and the arc plate 2 (20) are both fixedly mounted with positioning slide bars (23), and the inner sides of the storage tube 1 (8) and the storage tube 2 (9) are both provided with sliding cavities for limiting the sliding of the positioning slide bar (23).

4. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sample fixing mechanism comprises a stop frame (24) fixedly mounted on the top of the culture seat (3); a spring washer (25) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture seat (3) is arranged on the inner side of the stop frame (24); an annular disk (26) in contact with the inner side of the stop frame (24) is arranged on the top of the spring washer (25); a culture tank (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular disk (26); a groove for limiting insertion of the culture tank (27) is provided at the bottom of the culture seat (3); two symmetrically distributed fixing plates (28) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular disk (26); the inner side of the fixing plates (28) is in contact with the inner side of the spring washer (25); a sliding rod (29) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing plate (28) away from the spring washer (25); and an L-shaped limiting groove for limiting sliding of the sliding rod (29) is provided on the inner side of the stop frame (24).

5. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber gasket (30) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture seat (3), a sliding hole for the screw rod (14) to pass through is provided on the surface of the rubber gasket (30), and the rubber gasket (30) is in contact with the top of the bottom box (2).

6. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brush strip (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (12) close to the screw rod (14), and the brushes on the brush strip (31) are made of elastic plastic material.

7. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide groove on the support plate (11) is in an inclined structure.

8. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping strip (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc-shaped plate 1 (19) away from the push strip 1 (21), and a clamping groove for limiting the sliding of the clamping strip (32) is provided on the outer side of the push strip 2 (22).

9. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of shifting blocks (33) distributed symmetrically around the center are fixedly mounted on the top of the annular disk (26).

10. The automatic detection device for edible fungus mycelium according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber leather cords (34) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the annular disk (26).

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