Part production machining punch forming equipment and machining method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411083437.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional parts stamping and forming equipment is difficult to achieve rapid and accurate conversion and positioning in multi-station and second-stage stamping processes, resulting in low production efficiency, stamping position deviation, and affecting product quality.
A stamping and forming equipment for parts production, processing, processing, stamping and stamping plates is designed, using a stamping mechanism of sleeves, insert rods and hydraulic cylinders, combined with a two-stage stamping and automated cutting mechanism, and is pushed through the hydraulic cylinder. The sleeve and insert rod accurately stamp the parts and use pulsed gas to achieve automatic discharge.
It improves the accuracy and stability of parts stamping, meets complex processing needs, realizes automatic conveying and positioning of parts, reduces stamping errors and manual operations, and ensures production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119140669A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of parts stamping, and in particular to a parts production and processing stamping forming equipment and a processing method. Background Art
[0002] In the field of traditional parts stamping, many existing equipment often expose obvious deficiencies when faced with complex process requirements of multi-station and two-stage stamping;
[0003] Traditional equipment usually adopts a single stamping structure and a simple positioning method, which is difficult to meet the efficient production requirements of multi-station continuous stamping. In multi-station operations, the rapid and accurate conversion and positioning of parts between different stations becomes a problem, resulting in low production efficiency and prone to stamping position deviation, affecting product quality. For the two-stage stamping process, the existing preloading devices and technologies are not flexible and accurate enough. In the transition stage between the first and second stages of stamping, the parts cannot be effectively fixed and preloaded, and are prone to displacement or deformation during the stamping process, thereby affecting the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of the final parts.
[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a parts production and processing stamping forming equipment and processing method. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems raised by the current background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides the following parts production and processing stamping forming equipment to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The specific application is as follows:
[0008] A part production and processing stamping forming equipment, comprising a column and a stamping base, a transport device and a stamping plate, wherein the stamping base and the transport device are fixed on the column for supporting and transporting the parts, the stamping plate is installed on the column and located above the stamping base, and a stamping mechanism for two-stage stamping of the parts is arranged on the column;
[0009] The stamping mechanism includes a sleeve, an insertion rod and a hydraulic cylinder. The sleeve is arranged on a stamping plate, and the stamping plate is inserted on the sleeve. The hydraulic cylinder is symmetrically fixed on the column and the output end is fixed to the sleeve and the insertion rod. The hydraulic cylinder is used to push the sleeve and the insertion rod to stamp the parts. A mounting plate connected to the stamping plate is also fixed on the sleeve, and a mounting block for two-stage stamping of the parts is also fixed on the insertion rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stamping mechanism also includes an installation groove, a support plate, a connecting plate and a positioning rod. The installation groove is opened on the stamping plate for fixing the support plate. The connecting plate is symmetrically arranged on the support plate and connected to the positioning rod. The positioning rod is symmetrically fixed on the installation groove. The installation groove is also fixed with a first spring located at both ends of the positioning rod. The first spring is also fixed with a positioning block for pre-tightening the parts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a steering assembly for quick replacement of parts is provided on the stamping base, and the steering assembly includes a first motor, a turntable, a bracket and a stamping template. The first motor is fixed on the stamping base and the output shaft is connected to the turntable. The bracket is arranged around the turntable and supports the stamping template.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the stamping base is provided with a unloading mechanism for pushing the parts after stamping, and the unloading mechanism includes a bottom plate, a filter plate and a cavity. The bottom plate and the filter plate are fixed on a bracket for supporting the parts. The cavity is opened on the stamping base, and a pulse air supply pipe connected to the bottom plate is also inserted in the cavity.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a support plate is fixed to the end of the pulse air supply pipe away from the bottom plate, four symmetrically distributed second springs are fixed to the surface of the support plate, and the end of the second spring away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the cavity.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an air intake pipe penetrating the stamping base is fixedly connected in the cavity, and one end of the air intake pipe is connected to an air delivery device for conveying gas.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an extension plate corresponding to the bracket is fixed on the surface of the turntable, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the surface of the extension plate, a flap fixedly connected to the bracket is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a second motor whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating rod is fixed on the surface of the flap.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bracket surface is symmetrically provided with slots, the stamping template surface is symmetrically fixed with protrusions located in the slots, and the surface of the protrusions is threadedly connected with positioning screws.
[0017] A method for producing and processing parts by stamping and forming, applicable to a part producing and processing by stamping and forming equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1. One stamping plate is prepared and moves down. During the movement, two positioning blocks press and clamp the part material. This step is to initially fix the part position and prepare for subsequent stamping. After the part is clamped and pre-tightened, one stamping plate continues to move down and performs preliminary stamping on the part. This stamping process will initially shape the part and lay the foundation for the second stamping.
[0019] S2. After the first stamping is completed, the second stamping plate is started, and the stamping plate stamps the part again to finalize it. This step determines the final shape and dimensional accuracy of the part;
[0020] S3. After the stamping is completed, the four brackets rotate 90 degrees and change to a new station to stamp the surface parts. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous processing of multiple parts. When the processed parts are rotated to the opposite side of the stamping plate, they are then reversed 90 degrees. This action makes the part position communicate with the unloading mechanism, ready for unloading;
[0021] S4. The pulse tube generates a pulse action to unload the processed parts from the work station. At this point, the stamping process of the entire part is completed.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the scheme of this application:
[0024] 1. In order to solve the problem that the single stamping mechanism and simple positioning method in the prior art are difficult to improve the efficiency of part stamping, the present application ensures the accuracy and stability of the stamping action and reduces the stamping error by setting the structural design of the sleeve, the insertion rod and the stamping plate. By adopting two-stage stamping, it can meet complex processing requirements and improve the quality of parts. The cooperation between the transportation equipment and the stamping base realizes the automatic transportation and positioning of parts and improves production efficiency.
[0025] 2. In order to solve the problem of poor single-station stamping production efficiency in the prior art, the present application provides a bracket that cooperates with the turntable to rotate, which can quickly replace parts, reduce the waiting time of the equipment, greatly improve the overall production efficiency, realize an uninterrupted stamping production process, and ensure the continuity and stability of production;
[0026] 3. Automatic unloading is achieved by using pulse gas, which reduces manual operation and improves unloading efficiency. The cavity is set in the stamping base, which does not take up too much extra space. The filter plate can prevent impurities or waste from entering the cavity and causing blockage, solving the problem of inconvenience in unloading after the parts are stamped in the prior art.
[0027] 4. The pre-tightening effect of the positioning block can effectively reduce the position deviation of the parts during stamping, ensure the accuracy of the stamping shape and size, keep the parts stable during the stamping process, reduce the position change caused by vibration or impact force, improve the stability of the stamping quality, and solve the problem of inconvenience in pre-tightening parts during the stamping process in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment provided in this application;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure of a parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment provided in this application;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a stamping mechanism of a parts production and processing stamping forming equipment provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a stamping mechanism of a parts production and processing stamping forming equipment provided in this application;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a steering mechanism of a parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment provided in this application;
[0033] Figure 6 A parts production and processing stamping forming equipment provided in this application Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 7 A parts production and processing stamping forming equipment provided in this application Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blanking mechanism for a parts production, processing and stamping forming equipment provided in this application.
[0036] Indicated in the figure:
[0037] 1. Column; 2. Stamping base; 3. Transportation equipment; 4. Stamping plate;
[0038] Stamping mechanism: 5, sleeve; 6, plug rod; 7, hydraulic cylinder; 8, mounting plate; 9, mounting block; 10, mounting groove; 11, support plate; 12, connecting plate; 13, positioning rod; 14, first spring; 15, positioning block;
[0039] Steering mechanism: 16, first motor; 17, turntable; 171, extension plate; 172, flap; 173, second motor; 18, bracket; 19, stamping template; 191, bump; 192, positioning screw;
[0040] Unloading mechanism: 20, bottom plate; 21, filter plate; 22, cavity; 23, pulse air supply pipe; 24, support plate; 25, second spring; 26, air intake pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] As described in the background art, a single stamping mechanism and a simple positioning method are difficult to improve the efficiency of part stamping.
[0043] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a parts production and processing stamping forming equipment and a processing method, which are applied to stamping parts.
[0044] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 A part production and processing stamping and forming equipment, comprising a column 1 and a stamping base 2, a transport device 3 and a stamping plate 4, wherein the stamping base 2 and the transport device 3 are both fixed on the column 1 for supporting and conveying the parts, the stamping plate 4 is mounted on the column 1 and located above the stamping base 2, and a stamping mechanism for two-stage stamping of the parts is arranged on the column 1;
[0045] The stamping mechanism includes a sleeve 5, an insertion rod 6 and a hydraulic cylinder 7. The sleeve 5 is arranged on the stamping plate 4, and the stamping plate 4 is inserted on the sleeve 5. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is symmetrically fixed on the column 1 and the output end is fixed to the sleeve 5 and the insertion rod 6. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is used to push the sleeve 5 and the insertion rod 6 to stamp the parts. A mounting plate 8 connected to the stamping plate 4 is also fixed on the sleeve 5, and a mounting block 9 for two-stage stamping of the parts is also rotated on the insertion rod 6;
[0046] The parts to be processed are placed on the stamping base 2 in correspondence, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 on the column 1 is started. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the sleeve 5 and the insertion rod 6. Since the stamping plate 4 is inserted on the sleeve 5, the sleeve 5 moves in a specific direction under the restriction of the stamping plate 4. In the first stage of stamping, the mounting block 9 on the insertion rod 6 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 7 to first apply pressure to the parts for preliminary stamping and pre-tightening positioning. Then the stamping plate 4 can stamp the parts in two stages, and the parts can be stamped in the second stage with a more refined or specific shape. During the entire stamping process, the mounting plate 8 ensures the stability of the connection between the sleeve 5 and the stamping plate 4, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the stamping action.
[0047] The present invention provides a part production and processing stamping forming equipment, which can shape the part more accurately by adopting two-stage stamping, meet complex processing requirements, and improve part quality. The cooperation between the transportation equipment 3 and the stamping base 2 realizes the automatic transportation and positioning of the parts, improves production efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and reduces labor intensity. The structural design of the sleeve 5, the insertion rod 6 and the stamping plate 4 ensures the accuracy and stability of the stamping action and reduces the stamping error.
[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0049] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0050] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 4 , a part production and processing stamping forming equipment and processing method, the stamping mechanism also includes a mounting groove 10, a support plate 11, a connecting plate 12 and a positioning rod 13, the mounting groove 10 is opened on the stamping plate 4 for fixing the support plate 11, the connecting plate 12 is symmetrically arranged on the support plate 11 and connected to the positioning rod 13, the positioning rod 13 is symmetrically fixed on the mounting groove 10, the mounting groove 10 is also fixed with a first spring 14 located at both ends of the positioning rod 13, and the first spring 14 is also fixed with a positioning block 15 for pre-tightening the part; during the stamping operation, the part is placed in the stamping position, and the positioning rod 13 in the mounting groove 10 provides support and guidance for the support plate 11 through the connection with the connecting plate 12. When the part is in place, the first spring 14 set at both ends of the positioning rod 13 will stretch, pushing the positioning block 15 fixed on the spring to move closer to the part, thereby applying a pre-tightening force to the part, firmly fixing the part in the stamping position, and preventing it from being displaced during the stamping process.
[0052] The pre-tightening effect of the positioning block 15 can effectively reduce the position deviation of the parts during stamping, ensure the accuracy of the stamping shape and size, keep the parts stable during the stamping process, reduce the position change caused by vibration or impact force, and improve the stability of the stamping quality.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , a part production and processing stamping forming equipment and processing method, a stamping base 2 is provided with a steering assembly for quickly replacing parts, the steering assembly includes a first motor 16, a turntable 17, a bracket 18 and a stamping template 19, the first motor 16 is fixed on the stamping base 2, the output shaft is connected to the turntable 17, the bracket 18 is arranged around the turntable 17 and supports the stamping template 19; when a part is stamped, the first motor 16 is started, and the output shaft of the motor drives the turntable 17 to rotate. Since the bracket 18 is arranged around the turntable 17 and the stamping template 19 is placed on the bracket 18, as the turntable 17 rotates, the stamping template 19 with the stamped part is rotated away from the stamping position, and at the same time, another stamping template 19 with the part to be stamped is rotated to the stamping position, thereby realizing the rapid replacement of parts.
[0054] By cooperating with the turntable 17 to rotate the bracket 18, parts can be quickly replaced, which reduces the waiting time of the equipment, greatly improves the overall production efficiency, realizes an uninterrupted stamping production process, and ensures the continuity and stability of production.
[0055] A parts production and processing stamping forming equipment is further optimized, specifically, Figure 5-Figure 8 It is shown that the stamping base 2 is provided with a feeding mechanism for pushing the parts after stamping, and the feeding mechanism includes a bottom plate 20, a filter plate 21 and a cavity 22. The bottom plate 20 and the filter plate 21 are fixed on the bracket 18 for supporting the parts. The cavity 22 is opened on the stamping base 2, and a pulse air supply pipe 23 connected to the bottom plate 20 is inserted in the cavity 22; when the stamped parts are located on the bottom plate 20 and the filter plate 21, the pulse air supply pipe 23 introduces pulse gas into the bottom plate 20, and the impact force generated by the pulse gas acts on the parts, so that they overcome the friction and adhesion between the bottom plate 20 and the filter plate 21, thereby realizing the pushing and unloading of the parts, and the parts are filtered and guided by the filter plate 21 and accurately fall into the designated collection position.
[0056] By adopting pulse gas to realize automatic unloading, manual operation is reduced and unloading efficiency is improved. The cavity 22 is arranged in the stamping base 2 without occupying too much extra space. The filter plate 21 can prevent impurities or waste from entering the cavity 22 and causing blockage.
[0057] Further, such as Figure 6As shown, a support plate 24 is fixed to one end of the pulse air supply pipe 23 away from the bottom plate 20, and four symmetrically distributed second springs 25 are fixed on the surface of the support plate 24, and one end of the second spring 25 away from the support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the cavity 22; when the pulse air supply pipe 23 passes pulse gas to the bottom plate 20, the reaction force generated will make the pulse air supply pipe 23 tend to move backward. At this time, the support plate 24 fixed at one end of the pulse air supply pipe 23 also moves accordingly, compressing or stretching the four symmetrically distributed second springs 25. The expansion and contraction of the second springs 25 can absorb and buffer this reaction force, making the movement of the pulse air supply pipe 23 more stable, reducing the impact of vibration and impact on the entire unloading mechanism, and at the same time avoiding the collision and offset of the pulse air supply pipe 23 when the bracket 18 is flipped.
[0058] The second spring 25 effectively reduces the vibration caused by the reaction force of the pulse gas, ensures the smooth movement of the pulse gas supply pipe 23, makes the unloading process more stable and reliable, and avoids the collision between the bracket 18 and the pulse gas supply pipe 23 when it is turned over.
[0059] A parts production and processing stamping forming equipment is further optimized, specifically, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the cavity 22 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 26 that passes through the stamping base 2, and one end of the air inlet pipe 26 is connected to an air supply device for conveying gas; the gas generated by the air supply device is transported to the cavity 22 through the air inlet pipe 26, and the gas accumulates in the cavity 22 and provides a gas source for the pulse air pipe 23, thereby realizing the push-feeding operation of the parts.
[0060] The gas is centrally delivered to the cavity 22 through the air inlet pipe 26, which is convenient for unified management and control of the gas flow and pressure. Adequate gas supply helps to quickly complete the material feeding action and improve production efficiency.
[0061] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, an extension plate 171 corresponding to the bracket 18 is fixed on the surface of the turntable 17, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the surface of the extension plate 171, a flap 172 fixedly connected to the bracket 18 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a second motor 173 whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating rod is fixed on the surface of the flap 172; in the process of unloading the parts that need to be stamped in the bracket 18, the second motor 173 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate. Since the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the flap 172, the flap 172 will move with the rotation of the rotating rod, and the flap 172 is fixedly connected to the bracket 18, thereby driving the bracket 18 to perform a corresponding flipping action, and the extension plate 171 on the surface of the turntable 17 provides support and stability for the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0062] The bracket 18 can be precisely flipped by motor drive, and the flipping angle and state of the bracket 18 can be flexibly adjusted according to production requirements. The flipping action can be completed quickly and automatically, reducing manual intervention and operation time, and ensuring the fit between the stamping template 19 and the blanking mechanism.
[0063] Further, such as Figure 7 As shown, the surface of the bracket 18 is symmetrically provided with card slots, and the surface of the stamping template 19 is symmetrically fixed with protrusions 191 located in the card slots, and the surface of the protrusions 191 is threadedly connected with positioning screws 192; when installing the stamping template 19, the protrusions 191 on the surface of the stamping template 19 are aligned with the card slots symmetrically provided on the surface of the bracket 18 and inserted. After insertion, the positioning screws 192 threadedly connected to the surface of the protrusions 191 are tightened to press the positioning screws 192 against the inner wall of the card slot or the surface of the bracket 18, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the stamping template 19 on the bracket 18, so as to replace the stamping templates 19 of different shapes as required.
[0064] The design of the slot and the protrusion 191 ensures the accuracy and consistency of the installation position of the stamping template 19, which helps to improve the convenience of replacing different molds. The tightening action of the positioning screw 192 makes the connection between the stamping template 19 and the bracket 18 more stable, able to withstand various forces during the stamping process, and reduce the risk of loosening and displacement.
[0065] A method for producing and processing parts by stamping and forming, applicable to a part producing and processing by stamping and forming equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps:
[0066] S1. A stamping plate is prepared and a stamping plate is moved downward. During the movement, two positioning blocks (15) press and clamp the part material for pre-tightening. This step is to initially fix the position of the part and prepare for subsequent stamping. After the part is clamped and pre-tightened, a stamping plate continues to move downward to perform preliminary stamping on the part. This stamping process will initially shape the part and lay the foundation for the second stamping.
[0067] S2. After the first stamping is completed, the second stamping plate is started, and the stamping plate (4) stamps the part again to finalize it. This step determines the final shape and dimensional accuracy of the part;
[0068] S3. After the stamping is completed, the four brackets (18) rotate 90 degrees and change to a new station to stamp the surface of the part material. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous processing of multiple parts. When the processed parts are rotated to the opposite side of the stamping plate, they are then reversed 90 degrees. This action makes the part position communicate with the unloading mechanism, ready for unloading;
[0069] S4. The pulse tube generates a pulse action to unload the processed parts from the work station. At this point, the stamping process of the entire part is completed.
[0070] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A part production and processing stamping equipment, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a column (1), a stamping base (2), a transport device (3) and a stamping plate (4); the stamping base (2) and the transport device (3) are both fixed on the column (1) for supporting and transporting parts; the stamping plate (4) is installed on the column (1) and is located above the stamping base (2); and a stamping mechanism for two-stage stamping of parts is arranged on the column (1); The punching mechanism comprises a sleeve (5), an insert rod (6) and a hydraulic cylinder (7); the sleeve (5) is arranged on a punching plate (4); the punching plate (4) is inserted on the sleeve (5); the hydraulic cylinder (7) is symmetrically fixed on a column (1) and an output end is fixed to the sleeve (5) and the insert rod (6); the hydraulic cylinder (7) is used to push the sleeve (5) and the insert rod (6) to punch a part; a mounting plate (8) connected to the punching plate (4) is also fixed on the sleeve (5); and a mounting block (9) used for two-stage punching of a part is also fixed on the insert rod (6).
2. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The punching mechanism further comprises a mounting groove (10), a support plate (11), a connecting plate (12) and a positioning rod (13); the mounting groove (10) is provided on the punching plate (4) for fixing the support plate (11); the connecting plate (12) is symmetrically arranged on the support plate (11) and connected to the positioning rod (13); the positioning rod (13) is symmetrically fixed on the mounting groove (10); a first spring (14) sleeved at both ends of the positioning rod (13) is also fixed on the mounting groove (10); a positioning block (15) for pre-tightening a part is also fixed on the first spring (14).
3. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The stamping base (2) is provided with a steering assembly for quickly replacing parts, and the steering assembly comprises a first motor (16), a turntable (17), a bracket (18) and a stamping template (19). The first motor (16) is fixed on the stamping base (2) and its output shaft is connected to the turntable (17). The bracket (18) is arranged around the turntable (17) and supports the stamping template (19).
4. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The stamping base (2) is provided with a material discharge mechanism for pushing the parts after stamping, and the material discharge mechanism includes a bottom plate (20), a filter plate (21) and a cavity (22). The bottom plate (20) and the filter plate (21) are both fixed on a bracket (18) for supporting the parts. The cavity (22) is opened on the stamping base (2), and a pulse air supply pipe (23) communicating with the bottom plate (20) is also inserted into the cavity (22).
5. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A support plate (24) is fixed to one end of the pulse air supply pipe (23) away from the bottom plate (20), four symmetrically distributed second springs (25) are fixed to the surface of the support plate (24), and one end of the second spring (25) away from the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the cavity (22).
6. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 5, It is characterized in that An air intake pipe (26) penetrating the stamping base (2) is fixedly connected in the cavity (22), and one end of the air intake pipe (26) is connected to an air delivery device for delivering gas.
7. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 3, It is characterized in that An extension plate (171) corresponding to the bracket (18) is fixed on the surface of the turntable (17), a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the surface of the extension plate (171), a flap (172) fixedly connected to the bracket (18) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a second motor (173) having an output shaft fixedly connected to the rotating rod is fixed on the surface of the flap (172).
8. A parts production and processing stamping and forming equipment according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The surface of the bracket (18) is symmetrically provided with a slot, the surface of the stamping template (19) is symmetrically fixed with a protrusion (191) located in the slot, and the surface of the protrusion (191) is threadedly connected with a positioning screw (192).
9. A method for producing and processing parts by stamping and forming, applicable to a part producing and processing by stamping and forming equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, It is characterized in that The steps include: S1. A stamping plate is prepared and a stamping plate is moved downward. During the movement, two positioning blocks (15) press and clamp the part material for pre-tightening. This step is to initially fix the position of the part and prepare for subsequent stamping. After the part is clamped and pre-tightened, a stamping plate continues to move downward to perform preliminary stamping on the part. This stamping process will initially shape the part and lay the foundation for the second stamping. S2. After the first stamping is completed, the second stamping plate is started, and the stamping plate (4) stamps the part again to finalize it. This step determines the final shape and dimensional accuracy of the part; S3. After the stamping is completed, the four brackets (18) rotate 90 degrees and change to a new station to stamp the surface of the part material. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous processing of multiple parts. When the processed parts are rotated to the opposite side of the stamping plate, they are then reversed 90 degrees. This action makes the part position communicate with the unloading mechanism, ready for unloading; S4. The pulse tube generates a pulse action to unload the processed parts from the work station. At this point, the stamping process of the entire part is completed.
