Crushing device for high-density board processing

Through the grading breaking mechanism and electrostatic adsorption and dust removal technology, the problem of small materials interrelated and uneven volume after crushing of high-density plates is solved, and efficient crushing and dust removal effects are achieved, and powder quality and processing efficiency are improved.

CN119259211AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANDONG HUANGE DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411448528.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushing components of the crushing device for high-density plate processing are relatively single, and the processing force is poor, resulting in mutual involvement and uneven volume of the small materials after crushing, making it difficult to completely dissipate the glue inside the plate.

Method used

The grading breaking mechanism is designed to gradually reduce the material volume through three-stage treatment, and by increasing the number of parts and distribution density, combining mechanical transmission principles and electrostatic adsorption and dust removal technology, the uniformity of the material and the quality of the particle powder are ensured.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dissipate the glue inside the plate body, prevent small pieces of materials from being intertwined, improve the quality of the crushed particle powder, reduce the difficulty of crushing, and reduce dust diffusion through an electrostatic adsorption and dust removal mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device for high-density board processing, and relates to the technical field of crushing, the crushing device comprises an external protective shell, two sides of the inner wall of the external protective shell are each fixedly provided with a group of inner supporting frames, the rear surface of the external protective shell is fixedly communicated with a hollow frame, and the top of the external protective shell is fixedly provided with an upper sealing cover; the top of the upper sealing cover fixedly communicates with a square pipe, a grading shape breaking mechanism is arranged in the external protection shell, an adsorption dust removal mechanism is arranged in the hollow frame, the grading shape breaking mechanism comprises a first rectangular cover, a second rectangular cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rectangular cover, and the mechanism can treat plates in a grading mode. And the volumes of a plurality of materials formed after each stage of treatment of the plate are gradually reduced, and each stage of material is limited by the structure when being put down, so that the uniformity of the size of each material is ensured, the final crushing difficulty is reduced, the subsequent particle powder quality is improved, and meanwhile, the assembly is high in plate applying strength, and colloids in the plate are effectively damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pulverization technology, in particular to a pulverization device for high-density board processing. Background Art

[0002] High-density board is an engineered wood made of wood fiber and other plant fibers through high temperature, high pressure and adhesive compression. It has high density and strength. Due to its fine structure, HDF has a very smooth surface and is suitable for various finishing treatments. It is widely used in furniture manufacturing, flooring materials, architectural decoration and other fields.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent announcement number: CN217856391U discloses a crushing device for high-density board processing. The utility model includes a machine body, a discharge hopper is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the machine body, a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the machine body, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the machine body, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding disc and a conveyor belt, a feeding port is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the machine body, and a protective curtain is arranged on the top outer wall of the feeding port.

[0004] However, the above patents have the following deficiencies: The equipment involved in the above patent improves the traditional structural layout, optimizes the feeding components, and uses racks to transport the plates, thereby avoiding many inconveniences in manual feeding. However, there are still some shortcomings. Due to the complex structure of the high-density board, adjacent materials are connected by special colloids. However, the structure of the crushing component contained in the equipment is relatively simple, the material handling capacity is poor, and the small materials after crushing are mostly in a state of mutual entanglement, and the size of the small materials after crushing varies.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a crushing device for high-density board processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a crushing device for high-density board processing. Through the set graded crushing mechanism, the board can be processed in three stages. The first and second stages both use the same crushing method. By replacing the impact components and increasing the number of components and the distribution density, on the one hand, the material volume is gradually reduced, and through the limitation of related components, the uniformity of the exported material is guaranteed. On the other hand, the kinetic energy intensity generated is high relative to the impact material, which can fully break up the glue inside the board body and prevent small pieces of material from being entangled with each other. The material is placed down by the size of the discharge hole. In the third stage, the small pieces of material are finally crushed into granular powder to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for high-density board processing, comprising an external protective shell, a group of inner support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the external protective shell, a hollow frame is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the external protective shell, an upper cover is fixedly installed on the top of the external protective shell, and a square tube is fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover; The external protective shell is provided with a graded breaking mechanism inside, and the hollow frame is provided with an adsorption dust removal mechanism inside; The graded breaking mechanism comprises a first rectangular cover, a second rectangular cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rectangular cover, first limiting protective shells are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the first rectangular cover and the second rectangular cover, translation slides are provided on both sides of the inner wall of each of the first limiting protective shells, a T-shaped rail is movably provided inside each of the translation slides, a solid plate is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of each two of the T-shaped rails, and each solid plate is movably placed inside a corresponding first limiting protective shell, a group of metal impact blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two solid plates, and two A group of second-order crushing cone heads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the solid plate, and limited material support plates are fixedly installed inside the first rectangular cover and the second rectangular cover, and a group of material discharge slots and circular holes are respectively opened inside the two limited material support plates, and two associated frames are fixedly installed on the bottom of the second rectangular cover, and a third rectangular cover is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two associated frames, and two linkage rods are movably inserted between the two sides of the inner wall of the third rectangular cover, and the outer wall of each linkage rod is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller rod, and a gathering funnel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the third rectangular cover.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed between the two sides of the outer wall of each of the first limiting protective shells, a first positioning seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the U-shaped brackets, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly inserted inside each of the first positioning seats, and the axial end of each of the hydraulic push rods is fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first external frame is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second rectangular cover, a load-bearing support plate is welded to the bottom of the first external frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the load-bearing support plate, an active roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of each servo motor, a secondary roller is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of each linkage rod, and a traction belt is movably mounted between the outer walls of each active roller and the secondary roller.

[0010] Preferably, a group of second limiting protective shells are fixedly installed inside each of the U-shaped brackets, and a synchronization rod is movably inserted inside each of the second limiting protective shells, and one end of the outer wall of each group of synchronization rods is fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adsorption dust removal mechanism includes an intersection box, which is fixedly installed inside a hollow frame, a group of diversion pipes are fixedly connected to the front surface of the intersection box, a second external frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the square tube, an energizing component is provided on the top of the second external frame, and an input end of the energizing component is fixedly connected to a group of air guide pipes, and the air inlet ends of the group of air guide pipes all pass through the top of the intersection box and are connected to the interior of the intersection box.

[0012] Preferably, a wiring sealing plate is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the intersection box body, and a group of second positioning seats are fixedly installed on the front surface of the wiring sealing plate, and the number of a group of second positioning seats is equal to a group of diversion pipes, and an electrostatic adsorption rod is fixedly inserted inside each of the second positioning seats, and each electrostatic adsorption rod is placed inside a corresponding diversion pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a group of wiring bases are fixedly installed on the rear surface of the wiring cover plate, and the number of a group of wiring bases is equal to a group of flow pipes, the output end of each of the wiring bases is respectively connected to a corresponding electrostatic adsorption rod, and the wiring end of each of the wiring bases is fixedly connected to a group of second wires, and the input end of each group of the second wires is connected to the internal wiring of the wiring cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, an independent power supply is fixedly installed at the bottom of the junction box, a group of first wires are fixedly connected to the wiring terminals of the independent power supply, and the output ends of the group of first wires are connected to the internal wiring of the wiring cover plate.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the square tube is fixedly connected to a retention box, a group of electric pushing components are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the retention box, a push plate is fixedly sleeved between the axial ends of the group of electric pushing components, and the push plate is movably placed inside the retention box.

[0016] Preferably, the first rectangular cover is fixedly mounted between opposite sides of two groups of inner support frames, third external frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the external protective shell, and a group of telescopic legs are provided inside the third external frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention sets a graded crushing mechanism. After the equipment is manufactured, the three-stage components are synchronously operated and coordinated with each other. In the first stage, the complete plate can be crushed into multiple large pieces of materials, and the material is placed down by the size of the material discharge slot. In the second stage, the same crushing method is adopted, the impact component is replaced, and the number of components and the distribution density are increased. On the one hand, the large pieces of materials are processed again to further reduce the volume of the materials. On the other hand, the kinetic energy intensity generated is high relative to the impact material, which can fully break up the glue inside the plate body and prevent the small pieces of materials from being entangled with each other. The material placement is limited by the size of the material discharge hole. In the third stage, the small pieces of materials are finally crushed into granular powder. The mechanism adopts the mechanical transmission principle to process the plate in a graded manner, and the volume of multiple materials formed after each stage of the plate processing is gradually reduced. The material of each stage is placed down by the structure to ensure the uniformity of the size of each material, reduce the difficulty of final crushing, and improve the quality of subsequent granular powder. At the same time, the components exert high strength on the plate to effectively destroy the colloid inside the plate.

[0018] 2. The present invention sets up an adsorption dust removal mechanism, which uses mechanical components to assist in driving the air flow in the external protective shell, and adopts an electrostatic adsorption method to promptly fix and adsorb the dust entering the channel, thereby reducing the dust overflow generated by traditional container collection and effectively preventing the dust from spreading secondary to the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a crushing device for high-density board processing of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side structural stereogram of a crushing device for high-density board processing of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom structural stereogram of a crushing device for high-density board processing according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the internal structure of an external protective shell in a crushing device for high-density board processing of the present invention; Figure 5 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the structure of the grading and crushing mechanism in a crushing device for processing high-density boards of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of a part of the structure of a crushing device for processing high-density boards of the present invention; Figure 7 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the structure of the adsorption dust removal mechanism in a crushing device for high-density board processing of the present invention; Figure 8 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the structure connected with the intersection box in the crushing device for high-density board processing of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, external protective shell; 2, internal support frame; 3, hollow frame; 4, upper cover; 5, graded crushing mechanism; 501, first rectangular cover; 502, second rectangular cover; 503, first limit protective shell; 504, translation slide; 505, T-shaped rail; 506, solid plate; 507, metal impact block; 508, second-order crushing cone head; 509, material limiting support plate; 510, material discharge notch; 511, material discharge round hole; 512, U-shaped bracket; 513, first positioning seat; 514, hydraulic push rod; 515, associated frame; 516, third rectangular cover; 517, linkage rod; 518, crushing roller rod; 519, first external frame; 520, load-bearing support plate; 52 1. Servo motor; 522. Active roller; 523. Secondary roller; 524. Traction belt; 525. Aggregation hopper; 526. Second limit protective shell; 527. Synchronous plug rod; 6. Adsorption and dust removal mechanism; 601. Junction box; 602. Diversion pipeline; 603. Second external frame; 604. Actuating assembly; 605. Wiring sealing plate; 606. Second positioning seat; 607. Electrostatic adsorption rod; 608. Air duct; 609. Wiring base; 610. Independent power supply; 611. First conductor; 612. Second conductor; 7. Square tube; 8. Retention box; 9. Electric push assembly; 10. Push plate; 11. Third external frame; 12. Telescopic support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for high-density board processing, comprising an external protective shell 1, a group of internal support frames 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the external protective shell 1, the rear surface of the external protective shell 1 is fixedly connected to a hollow frame 3, an upper cover 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the external protective shell 1, and a square tube 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover 4, a grading crushing mechanism 5 is provided inside the external protective shell 1, and an adsorption dust removal mechanism 6 is provided inside the hollow frame 3.

[0023] according to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the graded breaking mechanism 5 includes a first rectangular cover 501, a second rectangular cover 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rectangular cover 501, first limiting protective shells 503 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the first rectangular cover 501 and the second rectangular cover 502, and translation slides 504 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of each first limiting protective shell 503, and a T-shaped rail 505 is movably provided inside each translation slide 504, and a solid plate 506 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of each two T-shaped rails 505, and each solid plate 506 is movably placed in the corresponding first limiting protective shell 503, and a group of metal impact blocks 507 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two solid plates 506, and the two A group of second-order crushing cone heads 508 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the solid plate 506, and a limited material support plate 509 is fixedly installed inside the first rectangular cover 501 and the second rectangular cover 502. A group of material discharge slots 510 and material discharge circular holes 511 are respectively opened inside the two limited material support plates 509. Two associated frames 515 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the second rectangular cover 502, and a third rectangular cover 516 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two associated frames 515. Two linkage rods 517 are movably inserted between the two sides of the inner wall of the third rectangular cover 516, and the outer wall of each linkage rod 517 is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller rod 518. A gathering funnel 525 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third rectangular cover 516.

[0024] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a U-shaped bracket 512 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the outer wall of each first limiting protective shell 503, and a first positioning seat 513 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each U-shaped bracket 512. A hydraulic push rod 514 is fixedly inserted inside each first positioning seat 513, and the axial end of each hydraulic push rod 514 is respectively fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate 506. By presetting the above-mentioned components and utilizing the movable connectivity of the translation slide 504 and the T-shaped rail 505, when each group of hydraulic push rods 514 is turned on, the two relative hydraulic push rods 514 can operate synchronously, so as to drive the connected solid plates 506 to move inside the first rectangular cover 501 and the second rectangular cover 502, and successively perform shape-breaking processing on plate materials of different degrees.

[0025] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a first external frame 519 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the second rectangular cover 502, a load-bearing support plate 520 is welded to the bottom of the first external frame 519, a servo motor 521 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the load-bearing support plate 520, an active roller 522 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of each servo motor 521, a secondary roller 523 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of each linkage rod 517, a traction belt 524 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of each active roller 522 and the secondary roller 523, by presetting the above components, the mechanism completes power transmission by belt traction, drives the two crushing rollers 518 to roll relative to each other, and maximizes the crushing of the pre-treated plate into a small volume.

[0026] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a group of second limiting protective shells 526 are fixedly installed inside each U-shaped bracket 512, and a synchronization rod 527 is movably inserted inside each second limiting protective shell 526. One end of the outer wall of each group of synchronization rods 527 is fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate 506. By presetting the above components, when each solid plate 506 moves inside the first limiting protective shell 503, the corresponding group of synchronization rods 527 can also slide synchronously inside the second limiting protective shell 526, so as to further limit the initial position of each solid plate 506 and ensure the stability of the plate when it is broken.

[0027] according to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the adsorption dust removal mechanism 6 includes an intersection box 601, which is fixedly installed inside the hollow frame 3, and a group of diversion pipes 602 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the intersection box 601. A second external frame 603 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the square tube 7, and an induction component 604 is provided on the top of the second external frame 603. The input end of the induction component 604 is fixedly connected to a group of air guide pipes 608, and the air inlet ends of a group of air guide pipes 608 all pass through the top of the intersection box 601 and are connected to the interior of the intersection box 601. By presetting the above components, the mechanism adopts a reverse exhaust method. When the mechanical components are running, the air inlet end of each diversion pipe 602 has a strong adsorption force, and continuously extracts the air in the external protective shell 1 and the dust generated by the crushed plate.

[0028] according to Figure 7As shown, a wiring sealing plate 605 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the intersection box 601, and a group of second positioning seats 606 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the wiring sealing plate 605, and the number of a group of second positioning seats 606 is equal to a group of diversion pipes 602, and an electrostatic adsorption rod 607 is fixedly inserted inside each second positioning seat 606, and each electrostatic adsorption rod 607 is respectively placed inside a corresponding diversion pipe 602. By presetting the above components, when each electrostatic adsorption rod 607 is energized, an electric field will continue to be formed in the corresponding diversion pipe 602, forcing the uncharged dust entering the diversion pipe 602 to combine with positive and negative electrons, and then the electrostatic adsorption rod 607 completes the adsorption of charged dust.

[0029] according to Figure 7 As shown, a group of wiring bases 609 are fixedly installed on the rear surface of the wiring sealing plate 605, and the number of a group of wiring bases 609 is equal to a group of flow pipes 602. The output end of each wiring base 609 is respectively connected to a corresponding electrostatic adsorption rod 607, and the wiring end of each wiring base 609 is fixedly connected to a group of second wires 612, and the input end of each group of second wires 612 is connected to the internal wiring of the wiring sealing plate 605.

[0030] according to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, an independent power supply 610 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the junction box 601, and a group of first wires 611 are fixedly connected to the wiring terminals of the independent power supply 610. The output ends of the group of first wires 611 are all connected to the internal wiring of the wiring cover 605. By presetting the above components, the independent power supply 610 can be distinguished from the total power supply of the equipment, thereby ensuring that the energy introduced into the wiring cover 605 is relatively stable, ensuring the dust removal effect of the mechanism, and preventing dust from spreading into the working area of ​​the equipment.

[0031] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, one side of the outer wall of the square tube 7 is fixedly connected to a retention box 8, and a group of electric pushing components 9 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the retention box 8. A pushing plate 10 is fixedly sleeved between the axial ends of the group of electric pushing components 9, and the pushing plate 10 is movably placed inside the retention box 8. By presetting the above components, this part of the components can temporarily store part of the pre-treated plates, and intermittently complete the plate delivery according to the crushing rate of the equipment.

[0032] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the first rectangular cover 501 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two groups of inner support frames 2, and the third external frames 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the external protective shell 1. A group of telescopic legs 12 are provided inside the third external frames 11. By presetting the above components, the telescopic legs 12 can be freely raised and lowered to adjust the height of the equipment from the ground, ensuring that the aggregation funnel 525 is at a sufficient distance from the ground to avoid the crushed materials being unable to be collected.

[0033] The effect achieved by the entire mechanism is: first move the equipment to the designated working area, synchronously adjust each telescopic support leg 12, determine the height of the gathering funnel 525 and the ground, ensure that the collection container can be placed at the bottom of the external protective shell 1, and then connect the external line to the main power supply of the equipment and the independent power supply 610 respectively, in order to provide energy for multiple electrical components, and stack a specified number of pre-treated plates according to the size of the retention box 8. After the equipment is started, the two electric push components 9 are synchronously turned on and act on the push plate 10 to slowly push the stacked plates into the square tube 7. When one of the plates enters the square tube 7, it can continue to fall into the external protective shell 1 under its own gravity.

[0034] In the first crushing stage, the two hydraulic push rods 514 are opened synchronously to make their inner shafts reciprocate and extend in the cavity. The movable connection between the translation slide 504 and the T-shaped rail 505 is used to drive the solid plate 506 and its connected parts to move relative to each other, so that the two groups of metal impact blocks 507 continuously impact the plate entering into the first rectangular cover 501. After multiple collisions and impacts, the complete plate is broken into blocks of materials of different sizes. In the process, the material blocks that meet the size of the discharge slot 510 continue to fall into the second rectangular cover 502.

[0035] In the secondary separation stage, through the above method, the corresponding two hydraulic push rods 514 can drive the two connected solid plates 506 to move relative to each other inside the second rectangular cover 502, continuously impacting the large pieces of material that have been initially broken, and utilizing the shape and even distribution characteristics of the second-order breaking cone head 508 to further break up the large pieces of material into multiple small-volume materials. At the same time, the glue in the material will be broken up under the strong impact of each second-order breaking cone head 508, thereby avoiding mutual entanglement between the materials, and the materials that meet the requirements of the discharge circular hole 511 will continue to fall into the third rectangular cover 516.

[0036] In the third-stage crushing stage, the two servo motors 521 are started synchronously, and the rotors of the two servo motors 521 rotate relative to each other, and act on the active roller 522, the secondary roller 523 and the traction belt 524, driving the two crushing rollers 518 to squeeze and rotate inward, completing the final crushing of small pieces of material. The generated granular powdery material gathers in the gathering funnel 525 and is continuously discharged outside the machine and recovered by relevant containers.

[0037] During the dust adsorption stage, when the independent power supply 610 is powered on, the energy in the wiring sealing plate 605 is continuously introduced and transmitted from each wiring base 609 to the corresponding electrostatic adsorption rod 607. Each electrostatic adsorption rod 607 in the powered state will form a strong electric field in each diversion pipe 602. At the same time, the second external frame 603 is turned on to continuously extract the air trapped in the air guide pipe 608, the intersection box 601 and each diversion pipe 602, so that the air inlet end of each diversion pipe 602 has a strong adsorption force, which induces the air flow in the external protective shell 1, and the dust in it will enter each diversion pipe 602 with the air. In the process, after the dust completes electronic bonding, it will be adsorbed to the surface of each electrostatic adsorption rod 607 in turn.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for high-density board processing, characterized in that: It comprises an external protective shell (1), a group of inner support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the external protective shell (1), a hollow frame (3) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the external protective shell (1), an upper cover (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the external protective shell (1), and a square tube (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover (4); The external protective shell (1) is provided with a graded crushing mechanism (5) inside, and the hollow frame (3) is provided with an adsorption dust removal mechanism (6) inside; The graded breaking mechanism (5) comprises a first rectangular cover (501), a second rectangular cover (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first rectangular cover (501), first position-limiting protective shells (503) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer walls of the first rectangular cover (501) and the second rectangular cover (502), translation slides (504) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of each of the first position-limiting protective shells (503), a T-shaped rail (505) is movably mounted inside each of the translation slides (504), a solid plate (506) is fixedly mounted between opposite sides of each two of the T-shaped rails (505), and each of the solid plates (506) is movably placed inside a corresponding first position-limiting protective shell (503), a group of metal impact blocks (507) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two solid plates (506), and the two solid plates (506) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two solid plates (506). A group of second-order crushing cone heads (508) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the core plate (506); a limited material support plate (509) is fixedly installed inside the first rectangular cover (501) and the second rectangular cover (502); a group of material discharge slots (510) and a material discharge circular hole (511) are respectively opened inside the two limited material support plates (509); two associated frames (515) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rectangular cover (502); a third rectangular cover (516) is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two associated frames (515); two linkage rods (517) are movably inserted between the two sides of the inner wall of the third rectangular cover (516); a crushing roller rod (518) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each linkage rod (517); and a material gathering funnel (525) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third rectangular cover (516).

2. The high-density board processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped bracket (512) is fixedly installed between the two sides of the outer wall of each first limiting protective shell (503), a first positioning seat (513) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each U-shaped bracket (512), a hydraulic push rod (514) is fixedly inserted inside each first positioning seat (513), and the shaft end of each hydraulic push rod (514) is fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate (506).

3. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first external frame (519) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second rectangular cover (502); a load-bearing support plate (520) is welded to the bottom of the first external frame (519); a servo motor (521) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the load-bearing support plate (520); an active roller (522) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of each servo motor (521); a secondary roller (523) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of each linkage rod (517); and a traction belt (524) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of each active roller (522) and the secondary roller (523).

4. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of second position-limiting protective shells (526) are fixedly installed inside each of the U-shaped brackets (512), and a synchronous insertion rod (527) is movably inserted inside each of the second position-limiting protective shells (526). One end of the outer wall of each group of synchronous insertion rods (527) is fixedly inserted inside a corresponding solid plate (506).

5. The high-density board processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption dust removal mechanism (6) comprises an intersection box (601), the intersection box (601) is fixedly installed inside the hollow frame (3), a front surface of the intersection box (601) is fixedly connected to a group of flow pipes (602), a second external frame (603) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the square tube (7), a guide component (604) is provided on the top of the second external frame (603), an input end of the guide component (604) is fixedly connected to a group of air guide pipes (608), and the air inlet ends of the group of air guide pipes (608) all pass through the top of the intersection box (601) and are connected to the inside of the intersection box (601).

6. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wiring sealing plate (605) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the junction box (601), and a group of second positioning seats (606) are fixedly installed on the front surface of the wiring sealing plate (605), and the number of a group of second positioning seats (606) is equal to a group of diversion pipes (602), and an electrostatic adsorption rod (607) is fixedly inserted inside each of the second positioning seats (606), and each electrostatic adsorption rod (607) is respectively placed inside a corresponding diversion pipe (602).

7. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of wiring bases (609) are fixedly installed on the rear surface of the wiring sealing plate (605), and the number of a group of wiring bases (609) is equal to a group of flow pipes (602). The output end of each wiring base (609) is connected to a corresponding electrostatic adsorption rod (607), and the wiring end of each wiring base (609) is fixedly connected to a group of second wires (612), and the input end of each group of the second wires (612) is connected to the internal wiring of the wiring sealing plate (605).

8. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An independent power supply (610) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the junction box (601), and a group of first wires (611) are fixedly connected to the wiring terminals of the independent power supply (610), and the output ends of the group of first wires (611) are all connected to the internal wiring of the wiring cover plate (605).

9. The crushing device for high-density board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the square tube (7) is fixedly connected to a retention box (8), and a group of electric pushing components (9) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the retention box (8). A push plate (10) is fixedly sleeved between the axial ends of the group of electric pushing components (9), and the push plate (10) is movably placed inside the retention box (8).

10. The high-density board processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rectangular cover (501) is fixedly mounted between opposite sides of the two sets of inner support frames (2), and third external frames (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the external protective shell (1), and a set of telescopic legs (12) are provided inside the third external frame (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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