Intelligent propulsion system for ship main propulsion manipulator
By enabling the multi-module collaborative operation of the intelligent propulsion system, the problems of precise power control and environmental adaptability of traditional ship propulsion systems have been solved, achieving efficient and safe ship operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411411093.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ship propulsion systems struggle to achieve precise power control, leading to energy waste and inefficiency. Furthermore, they are not quick or accurate enough to respond to emergencies, impacting ship safety performance.
The system employs an intelligent propulsion system, including a secure login module, a power supply module, a data acquisition module, an intelligent propulsion analysis module, an intelligent control module, and a remote monitoring module. Through bio-information authentication, real-time power distribution, multi-sensor data acquisition, analysis, and control algorithms, it achieves precise adjustment of the thruster's output power and environmentally adaptable control.
It enables ships to utilize energy efficiently under different navigation conditions, respond quickly to environmental changes, reduce accident risks, improve operational efficiency and safety, and avoid energy waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119262254A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent propulsion for a ship's main propulsion manipulator, and in particular to an intelligent propulsion system for a ship's main propulsion manipulator. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous growth of global trade and the continuous advancement of marine resource development, the shipping industry plays a vital role in the world economy. Traditional ship propulsion systems gradually reveal some limitations in the face of increasingly complex shipping needs. In order to improve competitiveness, shipping companies are in urgent need of improving the operating efficiency of ships, including increasing navigation speed and reducing navigation time. Traditional propulsion systems are often difficult to achieve precise control of output power, resulting in energy waste and inefficiency. Ships face various risks and challenges when sailing at sea. Traditional propulsion systems may not respond quickly and accurately when dealing with emergencies and failures, affecting the safety performance of ships. High-precision sensors can monitor various operating parameters and surrounding environmental information of ships in real time, such as speed, heading, wind speed and obstacles. These sensors provide a rich source of data for intelligent control modules, making it possible to accurately adjust the output power of propellers. The technical background of the present invention is the demand for the development of the shipping industry, the promotion of technological progress and the influence of the trend of intelligence. Under such a background, it is of great practical significance and application value to develop a system that can intelligently adjust and control the output power of ship propellers according to the received signals. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems raised by the above background technology, the present invention provides an intelligent propulsion system for a main propulsion manipulator of a ship.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an intelligent propulsion system for a ship's main propulsion manipulator, comprising a security login module, a power supply module, a data acquisition module, an intelligent propulsion analysis module, an intelligent control module, a remote monitoring module and a data center.
[0005] The security login module pairs the set personnel biometric information with the intelligent propulsion system and unlocks the ship's intelligent propulsion system. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the security login module is connected to the input end of the data center. Each person sends personal information to the data center through the security login module. The personal information includes name, ID number and fingerprint image. The data center receives the personal information, divides the personal information into a personal information set, and marks the person corresponding to the personal information set as an authorized person. Each authorized person captures the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person through the ship control display screen, extracts the fingerprint image corresponding to the data center, and matches the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person with the fingerprint image. If the match is successful, the control interface of the authorized person is entered. If the match fails, the information interface is exited. The security login module determines that the current person is not an authorized person and generates an abnormal signal and sends it to the sound and light alarm device. The sound and light alarm device receives the abnormal signal and sends a reminder alarm.
[0006] The power supply module dynamically adjusts power distribution according to the load changes and propulsion requirements of each connected ship. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The input end of the power supply module is connected to the output end of the ship's main power grid. A load sensor is installed on the ship's main power grid to monitor the power demand of various devices on the ship in real time. The devices include intelligent propulsion systems, lighting, communication and navigation equipment, etc. When the load sensor obtains the current startup status of the device and consumes current, the device is marked as a load device, and the running number of each load device is collected in real time, marked as GF, and the running number of each load device is divided into multiple load device number intervals. The current parameter values corresponding to the multiple load device number intervals are collected in real time. Each load device number interval corresponds to a current parameter value, and the current parameter values of each load device number interval are obtained. The average value of each current parameter value obtained is calculated to obtain the current average value of each load device, marked as , arrange the obtained current parameter values from large to small, obtain the maximum current value and the minimum current value, subtract the minimum current value from the maximum current value to obtain the current difference value, marked as , obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the maximum current value, marked as the maximum monitoring time point, obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the minimum current value, marked as the minimum monitoring time point, connect the maximum monitoring time point and the minimum monitoring time point to obtain the current difference monitoring period, marked as GS, calculate by obtaining the number of load devices running, current average value, current difference value and current difference monitoring period, and use the formula The total operating energy value GFD of each load device is obtained, wherein B1, B2, B3 and B4 are preset proportional coefficients, j represents the serial number of each load device, and n represents the total number of load devices. The preset total operating energy threshold of the data center is extracted, and the total operating energy value is compared with the preset total operating energy threshold. If the total operating energy value is greater than the preset total operating energy threshold, an over-energy signal is generated and sent to the ship's main power grid. The ship's main power grid receives the over-energy signal and generates an auxiliary instruction and sends it to the power storage device. The power storage device includes an auxiliary motor and a storage battery pack. The power storage device receives the auxiliary instruction and starts the operating state, and sends the generated electricity to the ship's main power grid for distribution.
[0007] The data acquisition module collects data information in real time according to each sensor and sends the data information to the intelligent propulsion analysis module. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the data acquisition module is connected to the input end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module. The ship load sensor is installed at the bottom of the cargo hold and the deck of the ship. The weight information of the current cargo is collected in real time through the ship load sensor to obtain the cargo weight parameters of the current ship. Install a wind speed sensor on the hull to collect wind speed information outside the hull in real time and obtain current wind speed parameter information; The acquired ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information are sent to the intelligent propulsion analysis module.
[0008] The intelligent propulsion analysis module performs analysis based on the parameter information sent by the receiving data acquisition module. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module is connected to the input end of the intelligent control module. The intelligent propulsion analysis module analyzes the received ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information, collects images of the ship cargo in various directions through a high-definition camera, and obtains images of the ship cargo in various directions, thereby constructing a three-dimensional image corresponding to the ship cargo, and then obtains the total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo through analysis. The cargo weight and total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo constitute the ship immersion depth corresponding to the current ship cargo, which is marked as , monitor the current ship wind speed parameter information, obtain the wind speed intensity value and the wind vector direction, each wind vector direction includes forward wind, side wind and reverse wind, match each wind speed intensity value with each wind vector direction, obtain each wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, calculate the average wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, and mark it as , It is represented by each wind direction, and the duration of each wind direction is monitored. The time point when the ship starts running is marked as the start time point, and the time point when the ship receives the change of the wind direction is marked as the end time point. The start time point and the end time point are connected to obtain the operation time period of the current wind direction. The operation time period of each wind direction is obtained by statistics and marked as Similarly, the running distances of each wind vector direction are obtained and marked as , calculate the operating time periods, operating distances, average wind speed intensity values and ship immersion depth corresponding to the wind direction, and use the formula The propulsion compensation value BK of each wind vector direction is obtained, where C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients. If the propulsion compensation value obtained is side wind and head wind, a reverse signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module. Otherwise, a forward signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module.
[0009] The intelligent control module adjusts and controls the ship's engine output power according to the received signal. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The intelligent control module receives the reverse signal, generates an enhanced compensation instruction according to the propulsion compensation value, and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the enhanced compensation instruction, increases the current engine output power to adjust the ship's speed; the intelligent control module receives the forward signal, generates a reduced compensation instruction according to the propulsion compensation value, and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the reduced compensation instruction, reduces the current engine output power to adjust the ship's speed.
[0010] The remote safety monitoring module monitors surrounding obstacles in real time based on radar sensors and automatically adjusts the propulsion strategy. The specific acquisition process is as follows: Radar sensors are installed around the ship, with the ship as the center point and the radar sensor sensing as the radius to form a circular sensing range, and information data of obstacles within the circular sensing range is obtained in real time. The obstacles include reefs, shipwrecks and marine life. The obstacle data information is obtained, the obstacle data information is integrated, noise and interference are removed, and processed obstacle information is obtained. The position and size of the obstacle in the processed obstacle information are extracted, the current ship position and the obstacle position are connected to obtain the distance value between the ship and the obstacle, the current ship speed is obtained, and the remaining collision time is calculated according to the ship speed and the distance value. The preset collision time range of the data center is extracted, and the remaining collision time is compared with the preset collision time range. If the remaining collision time is greater than the preset collision time range, a mitigation signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the mitigation signal and slowly reduces the current driving speed and changes the driving direction. If the remaining collision time is less than the preset collision time range, an emergency signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the emergency signal, stops the current engine operation state and urgently changes the driving direction.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the intelligent control module can adjust the propeller output power in real time and accurately according to various signals. This enables the ship to operate with the most optimized power under different navigation conditions, avoids the situation of excess or insufficient power, improves the energy utilization efficiency, and thus improves the overall operation efficiency of the ship, and can quickly respond to changes in the surrounding environment, wind speed and obstacles, etc. When encountering adverse environmental factors, the power can be adjusted in time to ensure the stable navigation of the ship, reduce the speed fluctuation and energy consumption increase caused by environmental changes, and enable the ship to maintain a high operating efficiency in various complex environments. The remote monitoring module dynamically monitors the operating status of the ship. Once an abnormal situation is found, the propeller power can be quickly adjusted, and corresponding safety measures can be taken to reduce the risk of accidents. Accurate power adjustment can significantly reduce the energy consumption of the ship, adjust the propeller power according to actual needs, and avoid energy waste. As time goes by, the system will become more and more adapted to different navigation conditions and mission requirements, providing continuous optimization and improvement for ship operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. The following drawings are not intentionally scaled to the actual size, and the focus is on illustrating the main purpose of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a principle block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is an intelligent propulsion system for a ship's main propulsion manipulator, including a security login module, a power supply module, a data acquisition module, an intelligent propulsion analysis module, an intelligent control module, a remote monitoring module and a data center.
[0016] The security login module pairs the set personnel biometric information with the intelligent propulsion system and unlocks the ship's intelligent propulsion system. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the security login module is connected to the input end of the data center. Each person sends personal information to the data center through the security login module. The personal information includes name, ID number and fingerprint image. The data center receives the personal information, divides the personal information into a personal information set, and marks the person corresponding to the personal information set as an authorized person. Each authorized person captures the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person through the ship control display screen, extracts the fingerprint image corresponding to the data center, and matches the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person with the fingerprint image. If the match is successful, the control interface of the authorized person is entered. If the match fails, the information interface is exited. The security login module determines that the current person is not an authorized person and generates an abnormal signal and sends it to the sound and light alarm device. The sound and light alarm device receives the abnormal signal and sends a reminder alarm.
[0017] The power supply module dynamically adjusts power distribution according to the load changes and propulsion requirements of each connected ship. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The input end of the power supply module is connected to the output end of the ship's main power grid. A load sensor is installed on the ship's main power grid to monitor the power demand of various devices on the ship in real time. The devices include intelligent propulsion systems, lighting, communication and navigation equipment, etc. When the load sensor obtains the current startup status of the device and consumes current, the device is marked as a load device, and the running number of each load device is collected in real time, marked as GF, and the running number of each load device is divided into multiple load device number intervals. The current parameter values corresponding to the multiple load device number intervals are collected in real time. Each load device number interval corresponds to a current parameter value, and the current parameter values of each load device number interval are obtained. The average value of each current parameter value obtained is calculated to obtain the current average value of each load device, marked as , arrange the obtained current parameter values from large to small, obtain the maximum current value and the minimum current value, subtract the minimum current value from the maximum current value to obtain the current difference value, marked as , obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the maximum current value, marked as the maximum monitoring time point, obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the minimum current value, marked as the minimum monitoring time point, connect the maximum monitoring time point and the minimum monitoring time point to obtain the current difference monitoring period, marked as GS, calculate by obtaining the number of load devices running, current average value, current difference value and current difference monitoring period, and use the formula The total operating energy value GFD of each load device is obtained, wherein B1, B2, B3 and B4 are preset proportional coefficients corresponding to the operating quantity of each load device, the current average value, the current difference value and the current difference monitoring period, and the size is custom-set by the technician, and the formula and the preset proportional coefficient are pre-stored in the power supply module, j represents the number of each load device, n represents the total number of load devices, and the preset total operating energy threshold of the data center is extracted, and the total operating energy value is compared with the preset total operating energy threshold. If the total operating energy value is greater than the preset total operating energy threshold, an over-energy signal is generated and sent to the ship's main power grid. The ship's main power grid receives the over-energy signal and generates an auxiliary instruction and sends it to the power storage device. The power storage device includes an auxiliary motor and a storage battery pack. The power storage device receives the auxiliary instruction and starts the operating state, and sends the generated electricity to the ship's main power grid for distribution.
[0018] The data acquisition module collects data information in real time according to each sensor and sends the data information to the intelligent propulsion analysis module. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the data acquisition module is connected to the input end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module. The ship load sensor is installed at the bottom of the cargo hold and the deck of the ship. The weight information of the current cargo is collected in real time through the ship load sensor to obtain the cargo weight parameters of the current ship. Install a wind speed sensor on the hull to collect wind speed information outside the hull in real time and obtain current wind speed parameter information; The acquired ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information are sent to the intelligent propulsion analysis module.
[0019] The intelligent propulsion analysis module performs analysis based on the parameter information sent by the receiving data acquisition module. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The output end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module is connected to the input end of the intelligent control module. The intelligent propulsion analysis module analyzes the received ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information, collects images of the ship cargo in various directions through a high-definition camera, and obtains images of the ship cargo in various directions, thereby constructing a three-dimensional image corresponding to the ship cargo, and then obtains the total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo through analysis. The cargo weight and total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo constitute the ship immersion depth corresponding to the current ship cargo, which is marked as , monitor the current ship wind speed parameter information, obtain the wind speed intensity value and the wind vector direction, each wind vector direction includes forward wind, side wind and reverse wind, match each wind speed intensity value with each wind vector direction, obtain each wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, calculate the average wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, and mark it as , It is represented by each wind direction, and the duration of each wind direction is monitored. The time point when the ship starts running is marked as the start time point, and the time point when the ship receives the change of the wind direction is marked as the end time point. The start time point and the end time point are connected to obtain the operation time period of the current wind direction. The operation time period of each wind direction is obtained by statistics and marked as Similarly, the running distances of each wind vector direction are obtained and marked as , calculate the operating time periods, operating distances, average wind speed intensity values and ship immersion depth corresponding to the wind direction, and use the formula The propulsion compensation value BK for each wind vector pointing direction is obtained, where C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients corresponding to each operating time period, each operating distance, average wind speed intensity value and ship immersion depth of each wind vector pointing direction, and their sizes are custom settings. For example, the values of C1, C2, C3 and C4 are 1.1, 2.1, 1.3 and 1.25 respectively. If the propulsion compensation value obtained is side wind and head wind, a reverse signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module. Otherwise, a forward signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module.
[0020] The intelligent control module adjusts and controls the ship's engine output power according to the received signal. The specific acquisition process is as follows: The intelligent control module receives the reverse signal, generates an enhanced compensation instruction according to the propulsion compensation value, and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the enhanced compensation instruction, increases the current engine output power to adjust the ship's speed; the intelligent control module receives the forward signal, generates a reduced compensation instruction according to the propulsion compensation value, and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the reduced compensation instruction, reduces the current engine output power to adjust the ship's speed.
[0021] The remote safety monitoring module monitors surrounding obstacles in real time based on radar sensors and automatically adjusts the propulsion strategy. The specific acquisition process is as follows: Radar sensors are installed around the ship, with the ship as the center point and the radar sensor sensing as the radius to form a circular sensing range, and information data of obstacles within the circular sensing range is obtained in real time. The obstacles include reefs, shipwrecks and marine life. The obstacle data information is obtained, the obstacle data information is integrated, noise and interference are removed, and processed obstacle information is obtained. The position and size of the obstacle in the processed obstacle information are extracted, the current ship position and the obstacle position are connected to obtain the distance value between the ship and the obstacle, the current ship speed is obtained, and the remaining collision time is calculated according to the ship speed and the distance value. The preset collision time range of the data center is extracted, and the remaining collision time is compared with the preset collision time range. If the remaining collision time is greater than the preset collision time range, a mitigation signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the mitigation signal and slowly reduces the current driving speed and changes the driving direction. If the remaining collision time is less than the preset collision time range, an emergency signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the emergency signal, stops the current engine operation state and urgently changes the driving direction.
[0022] The above is an explanation of the present invention and should not be considered as a limitation thereof. Although several exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the present invention. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. It should be understood that the above is an explanation of the present invention and should not be considered as being limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and modifications to the disclosed embodiments and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. The present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent propulsion system for a ship's main propulsion manipulator, comprising a security login module, a power supply module, a data acquisition module, an intelligent control module, a remote monitoring module and a data center, characterized in that: It also includes an intelligent propulsion analysis module; the intelligent propulsion analysis module performs analysis based on the received ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information, the output end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module is connected to the input end of the intelligent control module, and the images of the ship cargo corresponding to various directions are collected by a high-definition camera to obtain the images of the ship cargo corresponding to various directions, thereby constructing a three-dimensional image corresponding to the ship cargo, and then the total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo is obtained through analysis, and the cargo weight and total cargo volume corresponding to the ship cargo constitute the ship immersion depth corresponding to the current ship cargo, which is marked as , monitor the current ship wind speed parameter information, obtain each wind speed intensity value and each wind vector direction, match each wind speed intensity value with each wind vector direction, obtain each wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, calculate the average wind speed intensity value corresponding to each wind vector direction, and mark it as , It is represented by each wind direction, and the duration of each wind direction is monitored. The time point when the ship starts running is marked as the start time point, and the time point when the ship receives the change of the wind direction is marked as the end time point. The start time point and the end time point are connected to obtain the operation time period of the current wind direction. The operation time period of each wind direction is obtained by statistics and marked as Similarly, the running distances of each wind vector direction are obtained and marked as , the operating time periods, operating distances, average wind speed intensity values and ship immersion depths corresponding to the azimuths of each wind vector are substituted into the propulsion compensation formula to calculate the propulsion compensation values of each wind vector azimuth. If the propulsion compensation values obtained are side wind and head wind, a reverse signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module. Otherwise, a forward signal is generated and sent to the intelligent control module.
2. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module dynamically adjusts power distribution according to the load changes and propulsion requirements of each connected ship. The specific process is as follows: The input end of the power supply module is connected to the output end of the ship's main power grid. A load sensor is installed on the ship's main power grid to monitor the power demand of each device on the ship in real time. When the load sensor obtains the current device startup status and consumes current, the device is marked as a load device, and the running number of each load device is collected in real time, marked as GF, and the running number of each load device is divided into multiple load device number intervals. The current parameter values corresponding to the multiple load device number intervals are collected in real time. Each load device number interval corresponds to a current parameter value, and the current parameter values of each load device number interval are obtained. The average value of each current parameter value obtained is calculated to obtain the current average value of each load device, marked as , arrange the obtained current parameter values from large to small, obtain the maximum current value and the minimum current value, subtract the minimum current value from the maximum current value to obtain the current difference value, marked as , obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the maximum current value, marked as the maximum monitoring time point, obtain the current monitoring time point corresponding to the minimum current value, marked as the minimum monitoring time point, connect the maximum monitoring time point and the minimum monitoring time point to obtain the current difference monitoring period, marked as GS, calculate by obtaining the number of load devices running, current average value, current difference value and current difference monitoring period, and use the formula The total operating energy value GFD of each load device is obtained, wherein B1, B2, B3 and B4 are preset proportional coefficients, j represents the serial number of each load device, and n represents the total number of load devices. The preset total operating energy threshold of the data center is extracted, and the total operating energy value is compared with the preset total operating energy threshold. If the total operating energy value is greater than the preset total operating energy threshold, an over-energy signal is generated and sent to the ship's main power grid. The ship's main power grid receives the over-energy signal and generates an auxiliary instruction and sends it to the power storage device. The power storage device includes an auxiliary motor and a storage battery pack. The power storage device receives the auxiliary instruction and starts the operating state, and sends the generated electricity to the ship's main power grid for distribution.
3. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent control module adjusts and controls the ship's engine output power according to the received signals. The specific process is as follows: The intelligent control module receives the reverse signal, generates an enhanced compensation instruction according to the propulsion compensation value and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the enhanced compensation instruction, increases the current engine output power and adjusts the ship's speed. The intelligent control module receives the forward signal, generates a compensation reduction instruction according to the propulsion compensation value, and sends it to the engine processing terminal. The engine processing terminal receives the compensation reduction instruction, reduces the current engine output power, and adjusts the ship's speed.
4. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote safety monitoring module monitors surrounding obstacles in real time based on radar sensors and automatically adjusts the propulsion strategy. The specific process is as follows: Radar sensors are installed around the ship, with the ship as the center point and the radar sensor sensing as the radius to form a circular sensing range, and information data of obstacles within the circular sensing range is obtained in real time. The obstacles include reefs, shipwrecks and marine life. The obstacle data information is obtained, the obstacle data information is integrated, noise and interference are removed, and processed obstacle information is obtained. The position and size of the obstacle in the processed obstacle information are extracted, the current ship position and the obstacle position are connected to obtain the distance value between the ship and the obstacle, the current ship speed is obtained, and the remaining collision time is calculated according to the ship speed and the distance value. The preset collision time range of the data center is extracted, and the remaining collision time is compared with the preset collision time range. If the remaining collision time is greater than the preset collision time range, a mitigation signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the mitigation signal and slowly reduces the current driving speed and changes the driving direction. If the remaining collision time is less than the preset collision time range, an emergency signal is generated and sent to the intelligent propulsion system. The intelligent propulsion system receives the emergency signal, stops the current engine operation state and urgently changes the driving direction.
5. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The security login module pairs the set personnel biometric information with the intelligent propulsion system and unlocks the ship's intelligent propulsion system. The specific process is as follows: The output end of the security login module is connected to the input end of the data center. Each person sends personal information to the data center through the security login module. The personal information includes name, ID number and fingerprint image. The data center receives the personal information, divides the personal information into a personal information set, and marks the person corresponding to the personal information set as an authorized person. Each authorized person captures the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person through the ship control display screen, extracts the fingerprint image corresponding to the data center, and matches the fingerprint screenshot information of the current authorized person with the fingerprint image. If the match is successful, the control interface of the authorized person is entered. If the match fails, the information interface is exited. The security login module determines that the current person is not an authorized person and generates an abnormal signal and sends it to the sound and light alarm device. The sound and light alarm device receives the abnormal signal and sends a reminder alarm.
6. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module collects data information in real time according to each sensor and sends the data information to the intelligent propulsion analysis module. The specific process is as follows: The output end of the data acquisition module is connected to the input end of the intelligent propulsion analysis module. A ship load sensor is installed at the bottom of the cargo hold and the deck of the ship. The weight information of the current cargo is collected in real time through the ship load sensor to obtain the cargo weight parameters of the current ship. A wind speed sensor is installed on the hull. The wind speed information outside the hull is collected in real time through the wind speed sensor to obtain the current wind speed parameter information. The obtained ship cargo weight parameter and wind speed parameter information are sent to the intelligent propulsion analysis module.
7. The intelligent propulsion system for a ship main propulsion manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boost compensation formula is: , where BK is the propulsion compensation value, and C1, C2, C3 and C4 are preset proportional coefficients.
Citation Information
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