Automatic screening and compressing equipment for adhesive sticker recycling

By introducing vibrating motors and screenings into self-adhesive recycling equipment, the conveyor belt adsorption and scraping iron filings, and separating paper and plastics in the dissolution chamber, the impurity problem during self-adhesive crushing is solved, and reprocessing is improved Quality and recycling efficiency.

CN119281460AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10LABELSTAR MATERIAL TECH (NANTONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311432450.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic screening and compression equipment for self-adhesive recycling is prone to mixing iron filings and impurities during crushing and processing, which affects reprocessing, and cannot completely crush part of the self-adhesive waste, which increases the workload. At the same time, the self-adhesive waste contains plastic and paper. Material, further processing is needed.

Method used

An automatic screening and compression equipment including a crushing and screening mechanism, a conveying and decompression mechanism and a compression classification mechanism are designed to screen self-adhesive waste through a vibrating motor and screening mesh, and to absorb and scrape iron chips using conveyor belts and soft magnet patches. Impurities are separated from paper and plastic through the dissolution chamber to achieve secondary screening.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove iron filing impurities, ensure the reprocessing quality of self-adhesive waste, and improve recycling rate by separating paper and plastic materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic screening and compressing equipment for adhesive sticker recycling comprises a shell, a smashing and screening mechanism, a conveying and impurity removing mechanism and a compressing and classifying mechanism, the smashing and screening mechanism is arranged at one end of the shell, the conveying and impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and a third connecting shaft is connected to the surface of the shell through a bearing; through the arrangement of a conveying belt, a gear groove, a soft magnet patch, a second gear disc, a second connecting shaft, a second driving motor, a chain wheel, a chain, a fixing block and a scraping plate, crushed adhesive sticker waste can be conveyed, meanwhile, the adhesive sticker waste is combed and spread in cooperation with a steel brush, and therefore the adhesive sticker waste can be conveniently and rapidly combed and spread. In this way, in the conveying process, scrap iron impurities can be well adsorbed to the conveying belt and scraped away through the scraping plate, it is guaranteed that no scrap iron impurities exist in smashed adhesive sticker waste, and reprocessing of the adhesive sticker waste is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to self-adhesive sticker recycling, and in particular to an automatic screening and compression device for self-adhesive sticker recycling. Background Art

[0002] Self-adhesive labels, also known as self-adhesive label materials, are a composite material made of paper, film or special materials as the surface, with adhesive coated on the back and silicone-coated protective paper as the base paper. Paper self-adhesive labels are mainly used on liquid washing products and popular personal care products; film materials are mainly used on mid-to-high-end daily chemical products. At present, popular personal care products and household liquid cleaning products account for a large proportion on the market, so the corresponding paper materials are used more. With the development of the market, the recycling of self-adhesive products is becoming more and more extensive, and paper self-adhesive waste is also easy to recycle. Waste self-adhesive paper can be made into environmentally friendly shopping bags, bookmarks, labels and other daily necessities. Waste self-adhesive paper can also be made into candy bags, jeans, clothes, etc., and can also be used as fuel for the production of low-temperature charcoal, hot water boilers, etc., so the recycling of self-adhesive waste is becoming more and more common. In the process of processing self-adhesive waste, the self-adhesive waste is crushed, then screened and impurities are removed, and then compressed to obtain flocculent self-adhesive products, which is more convenient for later processing. Therefore, an automatic screening and compression equipment for self-adhesive recycling is needed.

[0003] However, with the existing automatic screening and compression equipment for self-adhesive recycling, most of the self-adhesive waste is collected from various places. When these self-adhesive wastes are crushed, some iron filings and impurities will be mixed in them. This impurity will seriously affect the reprocessing of the self-adhesive wastes. Moreover, most of the crushing and recycling devices cannot completely crush some of the self-adhesive wastes when processing the self-adhesive, which will also increase the workload of reprocessing. At the same time, the self-adhesive waste contains both plastic and paper materials, and a single crushing requires further processing of the waste.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, after searching, the "A crushing and centralized recycling device for self-adhesive fabrics" proposed in the announcement number "CN112536094A" proposes that "by setting a feeder, the feeder can be used to facilitate workers to load materials and reduce the workload of workers. By setting a vibration motor, the vibration motor generates vibration to drive the self-adhesive fabric residues that are initially crushed inside the double-axis crusher to slide out along the discharge bin, which is conducive to subsequent secondary crushing and ensures the recycling effect. By setting an inclined platform, it is convenient for the subsequent storage hopper to be transported and used, which is conducive to the storage of materials. The bucket pushes the crushed self-adhesive fabric residue up and down, and by setting up a blower, the blower is used to blow the crushed self-adhesive fabric residue to the storage hopper inside the storage bin, which is convenient for subsequent centralized transportation and recycling, and ensures the subsequent recycling efficiency. "The article proposes to use a feeder to transport, and a vibrating motor and a crusher to screen the self-adhesive waste. However, the self-adhesive waste usually adheres to some iron filings and impurities. Such impurities mixed together will seriously affect the reprocessing of the self-adhesive waste. A single screening structure is obviously insufficient.

[0005] In view of this, an in-depth study was conducted on the above-mentioned issues, which led to the present case. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic screening and compression device for recycling self-adhesive stickers to solve the problem of the existing automatic screening and compression device for recycling self-adhesive stickers proposed in the above background technology. Most of the self-adhesive waste products are collected from various places. When these self-adhesive waste materials are crushed, some iron filings and impurities will be mixed in them. Such impurities will seriously affect the reprocessing of the self-adhesive waste materials. Moreover, when most crushing and recycling devices process self-adhesive stickers, some self-adhesive waste materials cannot be completely crushed, which will also increase the workload of reprocessing. At the same time, the self-adhesive waste materials contain both plastic materials and paper materials. The single crushing also requires further treatment of the waste materials.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an automatic screening and compression device for recycling adhesives, comprising a shell, a crushing and screening mechanism, a conveying and impurity removal mechanism and a compression and classification mechanism, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a crushing and screening mechanism, the inner side of the shell is provided with a conveying and impurity removal mechanism, the surface bearing of the shell is connected with a third connecting shaft, one end of the third connecting shaft is sleeved and fixed with an electromagnetic roller, the outer wall surface of the electromagnetic roller is provided with a steel brush, one end of the third connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a third driving motor, the other end of the shell is provided with a compression and classification mechanism, and one side of the lower surface of the shell is provided with an impurity discharge port;

[0008] The conveying and impurity removing mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a gear groove, a soft magnet patch, a second gear plate, a second connecting shaft, a second driving motor, a sprocket, a chain, a fixed block and a scraper. A conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the outer shell, gear grooves are opened on both sides of the inner ring of the conveyor belt, a soft magnet patch is bonded to the inner ring surface of the conveyor belt, one end of the gear groove is meshed and connected with the second gear plate, the second gear plate is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second connecting shaft, one end of the second connecting shaft is connected to the second driving motor, the other end of the second connecting shaft is sleeved and fixed with a sprocket, one end of the sprocket is meshed and connected with a chain, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the conveyor belt, and a scraper is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed block.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing and screening mechanism includes a feed port, a crushing bin, a first connecting shaft, a crushing blade, a first driving motor, a first gear plate, a spring, a screen, a vibration motor, a side plate, a first rotating pin and a first slot. A feed port is provided on one side of the upper surface of the shell, a crushing bin is threadedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell, a first connecting shaft is connected to a bearing at one end of the crushing bin, a crushing blade is sleeved and fixed at one end of the first connecting shaft, a first driving motor is connected to one end of the first connecting shaft, both ends of the first connecting shaft are sleeved and fixed with a first gear plate, a spring is welded on the lower surface of the crushing bin, a screen is welded on one end of the spring, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on one side of the screen, a side plate is embedded on one side of the screen, first rotating pins are installed on both sides of the surface of the side plate, and a first slot is opened on both sides of one end of the screen.

[0010] Preferably, an opening at one end of the feed port is connected to the crushing bin, both ends of the first connecting shaft are connected to the crushing bin bearings, and four groups of the first gear plates are provided and meshedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the first rotating latch and the first slot have a one-to-one correspondence in position, and the side panel and the double door of the housing are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Preferably, the soft magnet patches are distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the conveyor belt, both ends of the second connecting shaft are connected to the housing bearings, and three groups of sprockets are provided, and all are meshed and connected with the chain.

[0013] Preferably, the steel brushes are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the electromagnetic roller, and the electromagnetic roller forms a rotating structure with the third driving motor via a third connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the compression classification mechanism includes a conveying bin, a pressure plate, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a discharge port, a push plate, a cylinder, a through hole, a dissolving bin, a water inlet pipe, a solvent inlet, a connecting pipe, a high-pressure pump, a discharge pipe and a flip cover, a conveying bin is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a pressure plate is provided at one end of the conveying bin, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressure plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, a discharge port is provided on the lower surface of the conveying bin, a push plate is provided on one side of the conveying bin, a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, a through hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a dissolving bin is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the shell, a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the dissolving bin, a solvent inlet is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe, a connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the dissolving bin, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure pump, one end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the discharge pipe, and a flip cover is hinged on one side of the dissolving bin.

[0015] Preferably, the pressing plate, the discharge port, the through hole and the dissolving bin have matching sizes and are distributed in parallel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the arrangement of the feed port, the crushing bin, the first connecting shaft, the crushing blade, the first driving motor, the first gear plate, the spring, the screen, the vibration motor, the side plate, the first rotating latch and the first slot, the crushed self-adhesive waste can be screened out through the cooperation of the vibration motor and the screen, and the self-adhesive waste that meets the size can be collected and crushed again.

[0018] 2. Through the arrangement of the conveyor belt, the gear groove, the soft magnet patch, the second gear plate, the second connecting shaft, the second driving motor, the sprocket, the chain, the fixed block and the scraper, the crushed self-adhesive waste can be transported, and the self-adhesive waste can be combed and flattened with a steel brush. In this way, during the transportation process, the iron filings and impurities can be well adsorbed on the conveyor belt and scraped off by the scraper to ensure that there are no iron filings and impurities in the crushed self-adhesive waste, which is convenient for the reprocessing of the self-adhesive waste.

[0019] 3. Through the compression classification mechanism including the transmission bin, pressing plate, connecting rod, connecting plate, hydraulic cylinder, discharge port, push plate, cylinder, through hole, dissolving bin, water inlet pipe, solvent inlet, connecting pipe, high-pressure pump, discharge pipe and flap, the self-adhesive waste after impurities removal will fall into the transmission bin through one end of the conveyor belt, and then be pushed into the dissolving bin below by the push plate. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to the opening of the dissolving bin, and then the required solvent is injected through the water inlet pipe and the solvent inlet to dissolve the self-adhesive waste and separate the paper material and plastic. After the plastic material is melted, it is extracted by the high-pressure pump and the paper material is squeezed by the pressing plate. In this way, the self-adhesive waste can be well screened for the second time and different raw materials can be obtained to make the recycling rate higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing and screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying and impurity removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third connecting shaft and the steel brush cooperating with each other in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the compression classification mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing and the through hole cooperating with each other in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the compression classification mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. crushing and screening mechanism; 201. feeding port; 202. crushing chamber; 203. first connecting shaft; 204. crushing blade; 205. first driving motor; 206. first gear plate; 207. spring; 208. screen; 209. vibration motor; 210. side plate; 211. first rotating latch; 213. first card slot; 3. conveying and impurity removal mechanism; 301. conveyor belt; 302. gear slot; 303. soft magnet patch; 304. second gear plate; 305. second connecting shaft; 306. second driving motor; 307 , sprocket; 308, chain; 309, fixed block; 310, scraper; 4, third connecting shaft; 5, electromagnetic roller; 6, steel brush; 7, third driving motor; 8, compression classification mechanism; 801, conveying bin; 802, pressure plate; 803, connecting rod; 804, connecting plate; 805, hydraulic cylinder; 806, discharge port; 807, push plate; 808, cylinder; 809, through hole; 810, dissolving bin; 811, water inlet pipe; 812, solvent inlet; 813, connecting pipe; 814, high-pressure pump; 815, discharge pipe; 816, flip cover; 9, debris discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides an automatic screening and compression device for recycling adhesives: comprising a shell 1, a crushing and screening mechanism 2, a conveying and impurity removal mechanism 3 and a compression and classification mechanism 8, wherein the crushing and screening mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the shell 1, the conveying and impurity removal mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, a third connecting shaft 4 is connected to the surface bearing of the shell 1, an electromagnetic roller 5 is sleeved and fixed at one end of the third connecting shaft 4, a steel brush 6 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the electromagnetic roller 5, a third driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting shaft 4, a compression and classification mechanism 8 is arranged at the other end of the shell 1, and an impurity discharge port 9 is opened on one side of the lower surface of the shell 1;

[0032] The conveying and impurity removing mechanism 3 includes a conveyor belt 301, a gear groove 302, a soft magnet patch 303, a second gear plate 304, a second connecting shaft 305, a second driving motor 306, a sprocket 307, a chain 308, a fixing block 309 and a scraper 310. The conveyor belt 301 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 1. The gear grooves 302 are provided on both sides of the inner ring of the conveyor belt 301. The soft magnet patch 303 is bonded to the inner ring surface of the conveyor belt 301. One end of the gear groove 302 is meshedly connected with the second gear plate 304. The second gear plate 304 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second connecting shaft 305, one end of the second connecting shaft 305 is connected to the second driving motor 306, the other end of the second connecting shaft 305 is sleeved and fixed with a sprocket 307, one end of the sprocket 307 is meshed and connected with a chain 308, and fixed blocks 309 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the conveyor belt 301, and a scraper 310 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed block 309. Through the conveyor belt 301, the gear slot 302, the soft magnet patch 303, the second gear plate 304, the second connecting shaft 305, the second driving motor 306 ... The arrangement of the driving motor 306, the sprocket 307, the chain 308, the fixed block 309 and the scraper 310 can transport the crushed adhesive waste, and at the same time, cooperate with the steel brush 6 to comb and spread the adhesive waste, so that during the transportation process, the iron filings and impurities can be well adsorbed on the conveyor belt 301, and scraped off by the scraper 310, ensuring that the crushed adhesive waste does not contain iron filings and impurities, which is convenient for the reprocessing of the adhesive waste. When in use, the second connecting shaft is driven by the second driving motor 306 The second gear plates 304 at both ends of 305 rotate, and the second gear plates 304 drive the conveyor belt 301 to rotate through the gear grooves 302. The three sets of sprockets 307 rotate synchronously under the drive of the chain 308. When the conveyor belt 301 transports the crushed self-adhesive waste, the soft magnet patch 303 will adsorb the iron filings impurities contained in the self-adhesive waste on the surface of the conveyor belt 301. When the iron filings move through the conveyor belt 301, they will be scraped off the conveyor belt 301 by the scraper 310 and then discharged through the impurity discharge port 9.

[0033] Furthermore, the crushing and screening mechanism 2 includes a feed inlet 201, a crushing bin 202, a first connecting shaft 203, a crushing blade 204, a first driving motor 205, a first gear plate 206, a spring 207, a screen 208, a vibration motor 209, a side plate 210, a first rotating latch 211 and a first slot 213. A feed inlet 201 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the housing 1, a crushing bin 202 is threadedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, one end of the crushing bin 202 is connected to the first connecting shaft 203 with a bearing, one end of the first connecting shaft 203 is sleeved and fixed with a crushing blade 204, and one end of the first connecting shaft 203 is connected to the first driving motor 205. The motor 205 and the first connecting shaft 203 are both sleeved with a first gear plate 206 fixed thereto. A spring 207 is welded on the lower surface of the crushing bin 202. A screen 208 is welded on one end of the spring 207. A vibration motor 209 is fixedly installed on one side of the screen 208. A side plate 210 is embedded on one side of the screen 208. First rotating pins 211 are installed on both sides of the surface of the side plate 210. First card slots 213 are provided on both sides of one end of the screen 208. Through the feed port 201, the crushing bin 202, the first connecting shaft 203, the crushing blade 204, the first driving motor 205, the first gear plate 206, the spring 207, the screen 208, the first gear plate 206, the spring 207, the screen 208, the first gear plate 206, the spring 207, the first gear plate 206 ... 08. The arrangement of the vibration motor 209, the side plate 210, the first rotating latch 211 and the first card slot 213 can screen out the self-adhesive waste that meets the size through the cooperation of the vibration motor 209 and the screen 208 after the crushed self-adhesive waste, and then collect the self-adhesive waste that is not completely crushed and crush it again. When in use, the self-adhesive waste to be recycled is first put into the feed port 201, and then falls into the crushing bin 202 below through the feed port 201, and at the same time, the first driving motor 205 is started to drive the crushing blade 204 at one end of the first connecting shaft 203 to rotate, and the two sets of crushing blades 204 are on the first gear plate 20 6 is meshed and connected, and rotates in relative directions to crush the self-adhesive waste, and then the crushed self-adhesive waste falls into the screen 208 below, and then the vibration motor 209 is started to drive the screen 208 to shake at one end of the spring 207 to screen out the self-adhesive waste of the size. As for the small amount of self-adhesive waste that does not pass through the screen 208, after the compression is completed, the double door on the side of the shell 1 can be opened, and then the first rotating pin 211 on the side plate 210 is pushed away from the first slot 213, and the side plate 210 is taken out from one end of the screen 208, and then the remaining self-adhesive waste can be collected and crushed again.

[0034] Furthermore, an opening at one end of the feed port 201 is connected to the crushing bin 202, both ends of the first connecting shaft 203 are connected to the bearings of the crushing bin 202, and four groups of first gear plates 206 are provided and meshed. Through the setting of the first connecting shaft 203 and the first gear plate 206, two groups of first connecting shafts 203 are meshed and connected through the first gear plate 206, so that simultaneous rotation can be achieved.

[0035] Furthermore, the positions of the first rotating latch 211 and the first slot 213 correspond one to one, and the side panel 210 and the double door of the housing 1 are symmetrically distributed. The provision of the first rotating latch 211 can facilitate installation and removal of the side panel 210.

[0036] Furthermore, the soft magnet patches 303 are evenly spaced on the inner side of the conveyor belt 301, both ends of the second connecting shaft 305 are connected to the bearings of the outer shell 1, and three groups of sprockets 307 are provided, which are all meshed and connected with the chain 308. Through the setting of the soft magnet patches 303, the soft magnet patches 303 can adsorb iron filings and impurities without affecting the transmission of the conveyor belt 301.

[0037] Furthermore, the steel brushes 6 are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the electromagnetic roller 5, and the electromagnetic roller 5 forms a rotating structure with the third drive motor 7 through the third connecting shaft 4. Through the setting of the electromagnetic roller 5 and the steel brush 6, the steel brush 6 can comb and flatten the crushed self-adhesive waste, and the electromagnetic roller 5 can adsorb iron filings from above the conveyor belt 301 to make the adsorption more thorough.

[0038] Furthermore, the compression classification mechanism 8 includes a conveying bin 801, a pressure plate 802, a connecting rod 803, a connecting plate 804, a hydraulic cylinder 805, a discharge port 806, a push plate 807, a cylinder 808, a through hole 809, a dissolving bin 810, a water inlet pipe 811, a solvent inlet 812, a connecting pipe 813, a high-pressure pump 814, a discharge pipe 815 and a flip cover 816. The conveying bin 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a pressure plate 802 is provided at one end of the conveying bin 801. A connecting rod 803 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressure plate 802, and a connecting plate 804 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 803. A hydraulic cylinder 805 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 804. A discharge port 806 is provided on the lower surface of the conveying bin 801, a push plate 807 is provided on one side of the conveying bin 801, and a cylinder 808 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 807. The through hole 809 is provided, and a dissolving chamber 810 is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 1. A water inlet pipe 811 is provided on one side of the dissolving chamber 810. A solvent inlet 812 is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 811. A connecting pipe 813 is provided below the dissolving chamber 810. A high-pressure pump 814 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 813. A discharge pipe 815 is connected to one end of the high-pressure pump 814. A flap 816 is hinged on one side of the dissolving chamber 810. 1. The arrangement of the pressing plate 802, the connecting rod 803, the connecting plate 804, the hydraulic cylinder 805, the discharge port 806, the push plate 807, the cylinder 808, the through hole 809, the dissolving bin 810, the water inlet pipe 811, the solvent inlet 812, the connecting pipe 813, the high-pressure pump 814, the discharge pipe 815 and the flap 816 can screen the crushed self-adhesive waste again, separate the paper material and the plastic material, and increase the recycling rate.

[0039] Furthermore, the sizes of the pressing plate 802, the discharge port 806, the through hole 809 and the dissolving bin 810 match and are distributed in parallel. By setting the pressing plate 802, the opening of the dissolving bin 810 can be blocked and the remaining raw materials after dissolution can be compressed.

[0040] Working principle: An automatic screening and compression device for recycling adhesives. When in use, first put the adhesive waste to be recycled into the feed port 201, and then drop into the crushing bin 202 below through the feed port 201. At the same time, the first drive motor 205 is started to drive the crushing blade 204 at one end of the first connecting shaft 203 to rotate. The two sets of crushing blades 204 rotate in opposite directions under the meshing connection of the first gear plate 206 to crush the adhesive waste, and then the crushed adhesive waste falls into the screen below. 208, then start the vibration motor 209, drive the screen 208 to shake at one end of the spring 207, screen out the adhesive waste that meets the size, and the screened adhesive waste will fall onto the conveyor belt 301 below. At this time, turn on the second drive motor 306, and drive the second gear plate 304 at both ends of the second connecting shaft 305 to rotate through the second drive motor 306. The second gear plate 304 drives the conveyor belt 301 to rotate through the gear slot 302, and the three sets of sprockets 307 are connected on the chain. Driven by the conveyor belt 308, the conveyor belt 301 rotates synchronously. When the crushed self-adhesive waste is transported, the third driving motor 7 is started to drive the steel brush 6 at one end of the third connecting shaft 4 to rotate, so that the steel brush 6 combs and spreads the self-adhesive waste. Secondly, the soft magnetic patch 303 will adsorb the iron filings impurities contained in the self-adhesive waste on the surface of the conveyor belt 301. The self-adhesive waste after impurities removal will fall into the conveying bin 801 through one end of the conveyor belt 301, and then the waste will be pushed into the dissolving tank below through the push plate 807. In the bin 810, the hydraulic cylinder 805 drives the pressing plate 802 to the opening of the dissolving bin 810, and then the required solvent is injected through the water inlet pipe 811 and the solvent inlet 812 to dissolve the self-adhesive waste and separate the paper material and the plastic. After the plastic material is melted, it is extracted by the high-pressure pump 814, and the paper material is squeezed by the pressing plate 802. In this way, the self-adhesive waste can be well screened for the second time, and different raw materials can be obtained. In this way, an automatic screening and compression equipment for self-adhesive recycling is completed.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the implementation rules without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic screening and compression device for recycling adhesives, comprising a housing (1), a crushing and screening mechanism (2), a conveying and impurity removal mechanism (3) and a compression and classification mechanism (8), characterized in that: A crushing and screening mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the shell (1), a conveying and impurity removal mechanism (3) is provided on the inner side of the shell (1), a third connecting shaft (4) is connected to a surface bearing of the shell (1), an electromagnetic roller (5) is sleeved and fixedly mounted on one end of the third connecting shaft (4), a steel brush (6) is provided on the outer wall surface of the electromagnetic roller (5), a third driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting shaft (4), a compression and classification mechanism (8) is provided at the other end of the shell (1), and an impurity removal port (9) is provided on one side of the lower surface of the shell (1); The conveying and impurity removing mechanism (3) comprises a conveyor belt (301), a gear groove (302), a soft magnet patch (303), a second gear plate (304), a second connecting shaft (305), a second driving motor (306), a sprocket wheel (307), a chain (308), a fixing block (309) and a scraper (310). The conveyor belt (301) is arranged on the inner side of the housing (1). The gear grooves (302) are provided on both sides of the inner ring of the conveyor belt (301). The soft magnet patch (303) is bonded to the inner ring surface of the conveyor belt (301). One end of the conveyor belt (302) is meshedly connected with a second gear plate (304), the second gear plate (304) is fixedly sleeved on one end of a second connecting shaft (305), one end of the second connecting shaft (305) is connected to a second driving motor (306), the other end of the second connecting shaft (305) is sleeved and fixed with a sprocket (307), one end of the sprocket (307) is meshedly connected with a chain (308), one end of the conveyor belt (301) is fixedly installed with fixed blocks (309) on both sides, and one end of the fixed block (309) is fixedly installed with a scraper (310).

2. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and screening mechanism (2) comprises a feed inlet (201), a crushing bin (202), a first connecting shaft (203), a crushing blade (204), a first driving motor (205), a first gear plate (206), a spring (207), a screen (208), a vibration motor (209), a side plate (210), a first rotating latch (211) and a first clamping groove (213); a feed inlet (201) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the housing (1); a crushing bin (202) is threadedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the housing (1); one end of the crushing bin (202) is connected to the first connecting shaft (203) by a bearing; one end of the first connecting shaft (203) is sleeved with a fixed A crushing blade (204) is fixedly provided, one end of the first connecting shaft (203) is connected to a first driving motor (205), both ends of the first connecting shaft (203) are sleeved and fixed with a first gear plate (206), a spring (207) is welded on the lower surface of the crushing bin (202), one end of the spring (207) is welded with a screen (208), one side of the screen (208) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor (209), one side of the screen (208) is embedded with a side plate (210), both sides of the surface of the side plate (210) are installed with a first rotating pin (211), and both sides of one end of the screen (208) are provided with a first slot (213).

3. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end opening of the feed port (201) is connected to the crushing bin (202), both ends of the first connecting shaft (203) are connected to the bearings of the crushing bin (202), and four sets of the first gear plates (206) are provided and meshed.

4. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positions of the first rotating latch (211) and the first latch slot (213) correspond one to one, and the side plate (210) and the double door of the housing (1) are symmetrically distributed.

5. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft magnetic patches (303) are distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the conveyor belt (301); both ends of the second connecting shaft (305) are connected to the bearings of the outer shell (1); and three groups of sprockets (307) are provided, and all are meshed and connected to the chain (308).

6. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel brushes (6) are distributed at equal intervals on the surface of the electromagnetic roller (5), and the electromagnetic roller (5) forms a rotating structure with a third drive motor (7) via a third connecting shaft (4).

7. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression classification mechanism (8) comprises a conveying bin (801), a pressure plate (802), a connecting rod (803), a connecting plate (804), a hydraulic cylinder (805), a discharge port (806), a push plate (807), a cylinder (808), a through hole (809), a dissolving bin (810), a water inlet pipe (811), a solvent inlet (812), a connecting pipe (813), a high-pressure pump (814), a discharge pipe (815) and a flip cover (816), wherein a conveying bin (801) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a pressure plate (802) is provided at one end of the conveying bin (801), a connecting rod (803) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the pressure plate (802), a connecting plate (804) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (803), and a hydraulic cylinder (805) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (804). 805), a discharge port (806) is provided on the lower surface of the conveying bin (801), a push plate (807) is provided on one side of the conveying bin (801), a cylinder (808) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (807), a through hole (809) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a dissolving bin (810) is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the shell (1), a water inlet pipe (811) is provided on one side of the dissolving bin (810), a solvent inlet (812) is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe (811), a connecting pipe (813) is provided at the lower side of the dissolving bin (810), a high-pressure pump (814) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (813), a discharge pipe (815) is connected to one end of the high-pressure pump (814), and a flip cover (816) is hinged on one side of the dissolving bin (810).

8. The automatic screening and compression equipment for recycling adhesive labels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing plate (802), the discharge port (806), the through hole (809) and the dissolving bin (810) are matched in size and are distributed in parallel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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