Insulating shield live-line installation tool and working method thereof

By designing an insulating shield live installation tool with an openable and closable clamp and an elastic insulating shield, it solves the problems in the existing technology that the insulating tape cannot be connected to the ground wire, and the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield affects the reliability of the power supply of the grid. , achieving efficient and safe insulation shield installation and power grid operation.

CN119324397APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17STATE GRID BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER CO +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411532953.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, insulating tape is wrapped around and cannot be directly attached to the ground wire. The power outage operation of the prefabricated shield affects the reliability of the power supply in the power grid. The live operation is high and the safety risks are high, and it is restricted by the geographical environment.

Method used

Design a live installation tool for an insulating shield, including an openable and closable clamp and an elastic insulating shield. The clamp is connected to the insulating shield through a hook. The fastener provides clamping force. The limit rod ensures tight contact. C-shaped symmetrical design. Improved stability, universal balls and spherical grooves enhance adjustability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the installation of insulation shields without power outage, reduces the impact of power outage operations on the power grid, improves the reliability and installation efficiency of insulation protection, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insulating shield live-line installation tool and a working method thereof. The live-line installation tool for the insulating shield is used for live-line installation of the insulating shield, the insulating shield is internally provided with an installation cavity used for installation of a circuit, the insulating shield is provided with a gap, the gap is communicated with the installation cavity so that the insulating shield can be opened and closed along the gap, the live-line installation tool comprises at least one clamp, and the clamp comprises a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm and a fastener, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are rotationally connected to form a clamping part capable of being opened and closed, an insulating protective cover is arranged in the clamping part in a penetrating mode, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are detachably connected with the insulating protective cover, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are connected with a fastener, and the fastener is used for providing fastening force for the clamping part; and the insulating shield can rebound and be closed after being separated from the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm. The working method of the insulating shield live-line installation tool is applied to the insulating shield live-line installation tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power grid safety, and in particular to a live installation tool for an insulating shield and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, the 10kV outdoor cable terminal (cable head) is a key component for connecting the overhead line with the cable line, and undertakes the important task of connecting with other electrical equipment. The special structure of the cable head requires both insulation protection to prevent phase-to-phase short circuits and power outages caused by foreign objects or small animals climbing on it, and it needs to be exposed during maintenance to hang the ground wire to ensure the safety of the operators.

[0003] However, the current insulation shield technology for distribution network cable heads has certain shortcomings. On the one hand, although the method of wrapping with insulating tape can provide a certain degree of insulation protection, the conductor cannot be exposed to hang the ground wire during line maintenance, which poses a safety risk. On the other hand, although the shield prefabricated with silicone rubber or heat-shrinkable composite materials can flexibly expose the conductor, its installation method can only be done by power outage operation or live operation with the help of an insulated boom truck. Among them, power outage operation has a greater impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, and large-scale promotion is almost impossible. Live operation has the problems of high cost, high safety risks and is restricted by the geographical environment. Many sites cannot use insulated boom trucks for operations, which seriously restricts the promotion and use of insulation shields. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an insulating shield live installation tool and a working method thereof, so as to solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the insulating tape wrapping can provide insulation protection but cannot be directly connected to the ground wire, the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield has a great impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, the cost of live operation of the prefabricated shield is high, the safety risk is high and is restricted by the geographical environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An insulation shield live installation tool, used for live installation of the insulation shield, wherein the insulation shield is provided with an installation cavity for installing a line, and the insulation shield is provided with a slit, which is communicated with the installation cavity, so that the insulation shield can be opened and closed along the slit, and the live installation tool comprises: At least one clamp, the clamp comprising a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm and a fastener, the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are rotatably connected to form an openable and closable clamping portion, the insulating shield is inserted into the clamping portion, the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are both detachably connected to the insulating shield, the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are both connected to the fastener, and the fastener is used to provide a fastening force for the clamping portion; Wherein, the insulating shield can rebound and close after being separated from the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm.

[0006] Optionally, the diameter of the first end of the insulating shield is greater than the diameter of the second end of the insulating shield, and a limiting rod is horizontally provided in one end of the installation cavity close to the first end of the insulating shield.

[0007] Optionally, a hook is provided on one end of the first clamp arm and one end of the second clamp arm, the hook on the first clamp arm is detachably connected to a side wall of the insulating shield close to the gap, the hook on the second clamp arm is detachably connected to the other side wall of the insulating shield close to the gap, and the other end of the first clamp arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the second clamp arm.

[0008] Optionally, the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are both C-shaped and symmetrically arranged, so that the clamping portion is formed between the inner side wall of the first clamp arm and the inner side wall of the second clamp arm.

[0009] Optionally, the fastener is a first screw, the first clamp arm is provided with a first screw hole, the second clamp arm is provided with a through hole, the first screw is passed through the through hole, and the first screw is threadedly connected to the first screw hole.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes an adjustment component, which includes a bogie, a connecting seat and an insulating rod, one end of the bogie is connected to the fastener, the other end of the bogie is provided with a universal ball, one end of the connecting seat is provided with a spherical groove, the spherical groove is cooperatively connected to the universal ball, the other end of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is connected to the insulating rod.

[0011] Optionally, the number of the clamps is two, each clamping part is arranged in parallel and coaxially, the bogie includes a first bracket and a second bracket, one end of the first bracket and one end of the second bracket are connected to a single fastener, the other end of the first bracket is arranged in the middle of the second bracket, and the other end of the second bracket is provided with the universal ball.

[0012] Optionally, the spherical groove is provided with a second screw hole, and a second screw is passed through the second screw hole.

[0013] Optionally, a third screw hole is provided on the connecting groove, and a third screw is passed through the third screw hole.

[0014] A working method of an insulation shield live installation tool, applied to the insulation shield live installation tool provided by any of the above embodiments, comprising: Connecting the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to the insulating shield; Rotate the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, so that the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm drive the insulating shield to open along the gap, and when the opening size of the installation cavity matches the diameter size of the circuit, use the fastener to fasten the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm; The inner side wall of the installation cavity away from the gap is brought into contact with the wire, so that the insulating shield moves in the clamping portion and separates from the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, and the insulating shield rebounds and is sleeved on the line.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the live installation tool for the insulating shield of the present invention solves the technical problems in the prior art that the insulating tape wrapping can provide insulating protection but cannot be directly hung on the ground wire, the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield has a great impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, the live operation cost of the prefabricated shield is high, the safety risk is large and is restricted by the geographical environment, and the beneficial effects are achieved: 1) The insulating shield can be opened and closed and has elastic properties, so that the insulating shield can be easily installed on the line, providing more reliable and lasting insulation protection for the line without affecting the mounting of the ground wire; 2) The installation and removal of the insulating shield become simple and efficient through the matching connection between the draw hook on the clamp and the gap on the insulating shield, so that the insulating shield can be installed without power outage, thereby greatly reducing the impact of the power outage operation on the power supply reliability of the power grid, ensuring the continuity and stability of the power supply, and improving the overall operation efficiency of the power grid; 3) The use of a limit rod ensures that the insulating shield is tightly attached to the line during the installation process to prevent it Sliding or offsetting, thereby improving installation accuracy and efficiency; 4) The C-shaped symmetrical design ensures the stability, balance and adaptability of the clamping part, which can be easily opened and closed, and at the same time prevents the clamp from loosening during operation; 5) The opening size of the clamp is adjusted by the first screw, so that the tool can be suitable for wires of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the tool; 6) The matching connection of the universal ball and the spherical groove allows the insulating rod to flexibly adjust the direction and position to meet the needs of different installation environments and line layouts, thereby enhancing the flexibility and convenience of adjustment; 7) The additional fixation of the second screw and the third screw ensures a firm connection between the connecting seat and the bogie and the insulating rod, avoiding the risk of loosening or falling off during use, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the installation process; 8) The connections between the various components are all detachable, so that worn or damaged parts can be easily disassembled and replaced when necessary, extending the service life of the tool and reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the working method of the insulating shield live installation tool of the present invention solves the technical problems in the prior art that the insulating tape wrapping can provide insulating protection but cannot be directly connected to the ground wire, the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield has a great impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, the live operation cost of the prefabricated shield is high, the safety risk is large and is restricted by the geographical environment, and the following beneficial effects are achieved: 1) The working method has clear steps, which are easy to understand and execute. By connecting the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to the insulating shield and then rotating them to open the gap of the insulating shield, the installation steps of the traditional insulating shield are simplified, and the work efficiency is improved. At the same time, the insulating shield can be installed without power outage, avoiding the significant impact of the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield on the power supply reliability of the power grid; 2) By fastening the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm with fasteners, the opening size of the installation cavity can be accurately adjusted to make it consistent with the line The diameter of the circuit is adapted to ensure that the insulating shield can tightly wrap the circuit, improving the accuracy and reliability of installation; 3) By moving the clamp, the inner wall of the installation cavity away from the gap is abutted against the wire, prompting the insulating shield to move in the clamping part and smoothly detach from the clamping arm. Since the insulating shield is an elastomer, it can rebound quickly after detaching from the clamping arm and be tightly fitted on the circuit without the need for additional fixing steps, further improving the installation efficiency; 4) This working method not only simplifies the installation process, but also ensures the safety of the circuit during the installation process, and can effectively prevent the circuit from being damaged by the external environment, such as wear and corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the circuit; 5) The entire operation process does not require the use of complex tools or equipment, reducing the difficulty of operation and safety hazards. At the same time, it also ensures the stability and safety of the installation process and avoids safety accidents caused by improper operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 is a partial structural stereogram of an insulation shield live installation tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an insulating shield of an insulating shield live installation tool provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a clamp of a live installation tool for an insulating shield provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Among them, 1. insulating shield; 2. clamp; 3. adjustment assembly; 4. line; 11. installation cavity; 12. gap; 13. limit rod; 21. first clamp arm; 22. second clamp arm; 23. fastener; 31. bogie; 32. connecting seat; 33. insulating rod; 211. hook; 311. universal ball; 312. first bracket; 313. second bracket; 321. spherical groove; 322. connecting groove; 323. second screw; 324. third screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Below, refer to Figure 1-3 A live installation tool for an insulating shield and a working method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention are described in detail.

[0022] A first aspect of the present invention provides a live installation tool for an insulating shield, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, an insulating shield live installation tool is used for live installation of an insulating shield 1, wherein an installation cavity 11 for installing a line is provided in the insulating shield 1, and a gap 12 is provided on the insulating shield 1, wherein the gap 12 is communicated with the installation cavity 11, so that the insulating shield 1 can be opened and closed along the gap 12, and the live installation tool comprises at least one clamp 2, wherein the clamp 2 comprises a first clamp arm 21, a second clamp arm 22 and a fastener 23, wherein the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are rotatably connected to form an openable and closable clamping portion, wherein the insulating shield 1 is penetrated in the clamping portion, wherein the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are both detachably connected to the insulating shield 1, and the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are both connected to the fastener 23, and the fastener 23 is used to provide a fastening force for the clamping portion; wherein the insulating shield 1 can rebound and close after being separated from the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22.

[0024] It should be noted that the insulating shield 1 is an elastomer; the insulating shield 1 is made of insulating material, such as rubber, plastic or other non-conductive materials; the fastener 23 is any structure that can provide fastening force, such as bolts, nuts, springs, etc.; in order to help users determine whether the insulating shield 1 has been correctly installed, a visual indicator can be added to the clamp 2 or the insulating shield 1; the number of clamps 2 is set according to actual conditions; the fastener 23 can be made of insulating material, which can realize live working.

[0025] In order to ensure that the line always maintains the correct position during the installation process, reduce the possibility of installation errors, and improve the accuracy, reliability and efficiency of installation, in this embodiment, preferably, the diameter of the first end of the insulating shield 1 is larger than the diameter of the second end of the insulating shield 1, and a limit rod 13 is horizontally provided in the end of the installation cavity 11 close to the first end of the insulating shield 1.

[0026] In order to ensure a firm connection between the clamp 2 and the insulating shield 1 and avoid possible falling off or movement problems during the installation process, and at the same time, the insulating shield 1 can be quickly detached from the clamp 2 after reaching the preset position, in the present embodiment, preferably, a hook 211 is provided on one end of the first clamp arm 21 and one end of the second clamp arm 22, and the hook 211 on the first clamp arm 21 is detachably connected to a side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12, and the hook 211 on the second clamp arm 22 is detachably connected to the other side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12, and the other end of the first clamp arm 21 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second clamp arm 22.

[0027] In order to improve the stability and reliability of the clamping part and at the same time be able to adapt to insulating shields 1 of different sizes and shapes, in the present embodiment, preferably the first clamping arm 21 and the second clamping arm 22 are both C-shaped and symmetrically arranged, so that the clamping part is formed between the inner side wall of the first clamping arm 21 and the inner side wall of the second clamping arm 22.

[0028] In order to improve the adaptability of the insulating shield 1 and ensure that the insulating shield 1 will not fall off or move easily during the installation process, and at the same time, to achieve angle adjustment, in the present embodiment, preferably, the fastener 23 is a first screw, the first clamp arm 21 is provided with a first screw hole, the second clamp arm 22 is provided with a through hole, the first screw is passed through the through hole, and the first screw is threadedly connected to the first screw hole.

[0029] In order to adapt to various complex and irregular installation environments, improve the flexibility and adaptability of the installation tools, enable them to cope with more types of insulating shields 1 and installation requirements, and realize live working, in the present embodiment, preferably, it also includes an adjustment component 3, the adjustment component 3 includes a bogie 31, a connecting seat 32 and an insulating rod 33, one end of the bogie 31 is connected to the fastener 23, the other end of the bogie 31 is provided with a universal ball 311, one end of the connecting seat 32 is provided with a spherical groove 321, the spherical groove 321 is matched with the universal ball 311, the other end of the connecting seat 32 is provided with a connecting groove 322, and the connecting groove 322 is connected to the insulating rod 33.

[0030] In order to enable the insulating shield 1 to maintain a more stable state during the installation process, reduce installation errors caused by shaking or tilting, and improve installation efficiency, in this embodiment, preferably, the number of the clamps 2 is two, each of the clamping parts is arranged in parallel and coaxially, and the bogie 31 includes a first bracket 312 and a second bracket 313, one end of the first bracket 312 and one end of the second bracket 313 are both connected to the single fastener 23, the other end of the first bracket 312 is arranged in the middle of the second bracket 313, and the other end of the second bracket 313 is provided with the universal ball 311.

[0031] In order to ensure that the angle does not change during the installation process and to further improve the stability and accuracy of the installation, in the present embodiment, preferably, a second screw hole is provided on the spherical groove 321 , and a second screw 323 is passed through the second screw hole.

[0032] In order to enhance the connection stability between the insulating rod 33 and the connecting seat 32, prevent the connection from loosening or falling off due to vibration or external force during installation, and at the same time improve work efficiency and convenience, in this embodiment, a third screw hole is provided on the connecting groove 322, and a third screw 324 is passed through the third screw hole.

[0033] Therefore, by means of the insulating shield 1 which can be opened and closed and has the properties of an elastomeric body, the insulating shield 1 can be conveniently installed on the line, providing the line with more reliable and lasting insulation protection, while not affecting the mounting of the grounding wire; by means of the hook 211 on the clamp 2 being connected in coordination with the gap 12 on the insulating shield 1, the installation and removal of the insulating shield 1 become simple and efficient, so that the insulating shield 1 can be installed without power outages, thereby greatly reducing the impact of power outages on the reliability of power supply of the power grid, ensuring the continuity and stability of power supply, and improving the overall operating efficiency of the power grid; the use of the limit rod 13 ensures that the insulating shield 1 is tightly attached to the line during installation, preventing it from sliding or deflecting, thereby improving the installation accuracy and efficiency; the use of the C-shaped symmetrical design ensures the stability, balance and adaptability of the clamping part, which can be conveniently opened and closed, and at the same time prevents Prevent the clamp 2 from loosening during operation; use the first screw to adjust the opening size of the clamp 2, so that the tool can be suitable for wires of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the tool; the matching connection of the universal ball 311 and the spherical groove 321 allows the insulating rod 33 to flexibly adjust its direction and position to meet the needs of different installation environments and line layouts, thereby enhancing the flexibility and convenience of adjustment; the additional fixation of the second screw 323 and the third screw 324 ensures a firm connection between the connecting seat 32 and the bogie 31 and the insulating rod 33, thereby avoiding the risk of loosening or falling off during use, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the installation process; the connections between the various components are all detachable, so that worn or damaged components can be easily disassembled and replaced when necessary, thereby extending the service life of the tool and reducing maintenance costs.

[0034] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the diameter of the first end of the insulating shield 1 is greater than the diameter of the second end of the insulating shield 1, and a stopper rod 13 is horizontally arranged in one end of the installation cavity 11 close to the first end of the insulating shield 1. It should be noted that the insulating shield 1 is of a conical or funnel-shaped design, and the position of the insulating shield 1 located on the line can be adjusted by pushing the first end of the insulating shield 1 with a larger diameter; the stopper rod 13 can limit the position of the line in the installation cavity 11 to prevent the line from sliding or moving during the installation process; the stopper rod 13 can be made of elastic materials, such as rubber, plastic, etc., which can allow the stopper rod 13 to have a certain buffering and adaptability during the installation process, so as to better adapt to the shape and size of the line, and can also be made of rigid materials. Thus, it is ensured that the line always maintains the correct position during the installation process, reduces the possibility of installation errors, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the installation. At the same time, the insulating shield 1 can wrap the line more tightly, which helps to prevent problems such as current leakage or short circuit, and improves the safety of the electrical system.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a hook 211 is provided on one end of the first clamp arm 21 and one end of the second clamp arm 22. The hook 211 on the first clamp arm 21 is detachably connected to a side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12, and the hook 211 on the second clamp arm 22 is detachably connected to the other side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12. The other end of the first clamp arm 21 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second clamp arm 22. It should be noted that the hook 211 can be designed as an integrated design with the clamp arm or a split design. In this embodiment, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are integrated with the hook 211. Thus, a firm connection between the clamp 2 and the insulating shield 1 is ensured, and the problem of accidental falling off or movement during the installation process is avoided. At the same time, the insulating shield 1 can be placed on the clamp 2 more conveniently and quickly fixed in the correct position of the line, which simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency.

[0036] In one embodiment, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are both C-shaped and symmetrically arranged, so that the inner side wall of the first clamp arm 21 and the inner side wall of the second clamp arm 22 form the clamping portion. It should be noted that the C-shaped and symmetrically arranged first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 can form a structural cavity when closed, and this structural cavity is the clamping portion; in order to adapt to the insulation shield 1 of different sizes and shapes, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 can be connected in an adjustable manner, which can be used to adjust the opening size or bending degree of the clamp arm, such as threaded connection, to ensure that the clamping portion can tightly clamp the insulation shield 1. As a result, it helps to improve the stability and reliability of the clamping portion, and can ensure that the insulation shield 1 will not slide or move during the clamping process, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the installation. At the same time, it can adapt to the insulation shield 1 of different sizes and shapes, improve the versatility and flexibility of the installation tool, so that the user can choose the appropriate clamp arm size and configuration according to the needs to meet the needs of different application scenarios.

[0037] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment, the fastener 23 is a first screw, the first clamp arm 21 is provided with a first screw hole, the second clamp arm 22 is provided with a through hole, the first screw is inserted into the through hole, and the first screw is threadedly connected with the first screw hole. It should be noted that when the first screw is tightened, the first screw will pull the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 together, thereby generating a clamping force. In this way, it can be ensured that the insulating shield 1 will not fall off or move during the installation process, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the installation.

[0038] In one embodiment, an adjustment component 3 is also included, and the adjustment component 3 includes a bogie 31, a connecting seat 32 and an insulating rod 33. One end of the bogie 31 is connected to the fastener 23, and the other end of the bogie 31 is provided with a universal ball 311. One end of the connecting seat 32 is provided with a spherical groove 321, and the spherical groove 321 is matched and connected with the universal ball 311. The other end of the connecting seat 32 is provided with a connecting groove 322, and the connecting groove 322 is connected to the insulating rod 33. It should be noted that the universal ball 311 and the spherical groove 321 can be made of materials with higher wear resistance; the rotation of the bogie 31 drives the clamp 2 to rotate and then drives the insulating shield 1 to rotate; in order to adapt to the insulating shields 1 of different lengths or sizes, the insulating rod 33 can be designed to be adjustable; in order to reduce costs and improve versatility, in this embodiment, preferably, the insulating rod 33 is a link rod. As a result, the flexibility and adaptability of the installation tool are improved, and it can adapt to various complex and irregular installation environments, and can cope with more types of insulating shields 1 and installation requirements, so that users can more easily adjust the position and angle of the insulating shield 1 and the clamp 2 during the installation process, simplifying the installation process, reducing installation time and cost, and at the same time, preventing the occurrence of electrical safety problems such as current leakage or short circuit, thereby realizing live working.

[0039] In one embodiment, the number of the clamps 2 is two, each of the clamping parts is arranged in parallel and coaxially, and the bogie 31 includes a first bracket 312 and a second bracket 313, one end of the first bracket 312 and one end of the second bracket 313 are connected to a single fastener 23, the other end of the first bracket 312 is arranged in the middle of the second bracket 313, and the other end of the second bracket 313 is provided with the universal ball 311. It should be noted that in order to adapt to the insulation shield 1 of different lengths or sizes, the bogie 31 can be designed to be adjustable in length, such as setting an adjustable length connecting rod at a section of the second bracket 313 close to the universal ball 311, and changing the overall length of the bogie 31 by adjusting the length of the connecting rod. In this way, it is ensured that the insulation shield 1 can remain relatively stable during the installation process, and at the same time, flexible rotation capability is provided when necessary.

[0040] In one embodiment, the spherical groove 321 is provided with a second screw hole, and a second screw 323 is inserted into the second screw hole. It should be noted that when the second screw 323 is tightened, the second screw 323 will push the universal ball 311 to abut against the spherical groove 321, so that the relative position of the universal ball 311 and the spherical groove 321 is fixed. In this way, an additional fixing force can be provided for the connection between the connecting seat 32 and the universal ball 311, and the angle adjustment can be achieved to prevent the connection from loosening or falling off due to vibration or external force during the installation process, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire installation tool. At the same time, when the connecting seat 32 or the universal ball 311 is worn or damaged, the user can repair the connection by simply replacing it, which simplifies the maintenance process and reduces the maintenance cost.

[0041] In one embodiment, the connection groove 322 is provided with a third screw hole, and a third screw 324 is inserted into the third screw hole. It should be noted that when the third screw 324 is tightened, the third screw 324 will push the insulating rod 33 to abut against the connection groove 322, so that the relative position of the insulating rod 33 and the connection groove 322 is fixed. As a result, the connection stability between the insulating rod 33 and the connection seat 32 is significantly enhanced, and the connection is prevented from loosening or falling off due to vibration or external force during the installation process, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the entire installation tool, and at the same time, improving work efficiency and convenience.

[0042] Therefore, the insulating shield live installation tool of the present invention solves the technical problems in the prior art that the insulating tape wrapping can provide insulation protection but cannot be directly connected to the ground wire, the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield has a great impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, the prefabricated shield live operation has high cost, high safety risks and is restricted by the geographical environment, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) Through the insulating shield 1 that can be opened and closed and has elastic properties, the insulating shield 1 can be easily installed on the line, providing more reliable and lasting insulation protection for the line without affecting the mounting of the ground wire; 2) The hook 211 on the clamp 2 is connected with the gap 12 on the insulating shield 1, so that the installation and removal of the insulating shield 1 become simple and efficient, so that the insulating shield 1 can be installed without power outage, thereby greatly reducing the impact of the power outage operation on the power supply reliability of the power grid, ensuring the continuity and stability of the power supply, and improving the overall operation efficiency of the power grid; 3) The limit rod 13 is used to ensure that the insulating shield 1 is tightly attached to the line during the installation process to prevent it from sliding or deflecting, thereby Improves installation accuracy and efficiency; 4) The C-shaped symmetrical design ensures the stability, balance and adaptability of the clamping part, which can be easily opened and closed, and at the same time prevents the clamp 2 from loosening during operation; 5) The opening size of the clamp 2 is adjusted by the first screw, so that the tool can be suitable for wires of different specifications, which improves the versatility and practicality of the tool; 6) The matching connection between the universal ball 311 and the spherical groove 321 allows the insulating rod 33 to flexibly adjust the direction and position to meet the needs of different installation environments and line layouts, thereby enhancing the flexibility and convenience of adjustment; 7) The additional fixation of the second screw 323 and the third screw 324 ensures a firm connection between the connecting seat 32 and the bogie 31 and the insulating rod 33, avoiding the risk of loosening or falling off during use, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the installation process; 8) The connections between the various components are all detachable, so that worn or damaged parts can be easily disassembled and replaced when necessary, extending the service life of the tool and reducing maintenance costs.

[0043] The second aspect of the present invention provides a working method of a live installation tool for an insulating shield, which is described in detail below.

[0044] A working method of an insulation shield live installation tool, applied to the insulation shield live installation tool provided by any of the above embodiments, comprising: Connecting the first clamping arm 21 and the second clamping arm 22 to the insulating shield 1; The first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are rotated, and the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 drive the insulating shield 1 to open along the gap 12. When the opening size of the installation cavity 11 matches the diameter size of the circuit, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are fastened by the fastener 23; The inner wall of the installation cavity 11 away from the gap 12 is brought into contact with the wire, so that the insulating shield 1 moves in the clamping portion and detaches from the first clamping arm 21 and the second clamping arm 22 , and the insulating shield 1 rebounds and is sleeved on the line.

[0045] It should be noted that the clamp 2 and the insulating shield 1 can be connected by a hook 211; the diameter and position information of the line to be covered can be collected in advance; when connecting the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, they can also be designed to be adjustable, such as using a threaded connection; in order to realize live working, the clamp 2 can use insulating materials.

[0046] Therefore, the working method of the insulating shield live installation tool of the present invention solves the technical problems in the prior art that the insulating tape wrapping can provide insulating protection but cannot be directly connected to the ground wire, the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield has a great impact on the power supply reliability of the power grid, the prefabricated shield live operation has high cost, high safety risks and is restricted by the geographical environment, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) The working method has clear steps, which are easy to understand and execute. By connecting the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 to the insulating shield 1 and then rotating them to open the gap 12 of the insulating shield 1, the installation steps of the traditional insulating shield 1 are simplified, and the work efficiency is improved. At the same time, the insulating shield 1 can be installed without power outage, avoiding the significant impact of the power outage operation of the prefabricated shield on the power supply reliability of the power grid; 2) The first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are fastened by the fastener 23, and the opening size of the installation cavity 11 can be accurately adjusted so that it It is adapted to the diameter of the line, ensuring that the insulating shield 1 can tightly wrap the line, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of installation; 3) By moving the clamp 2, the inner wall of the installation cavity 11 is away from the gap 12 and abuts against the wire, prompting the insulating shield 1 to move in the clamping part and smoothly detach from the clamping arm. Since the insulating shield 1 is an elastomer, it can rebound quickly after detaching from the clamping arm and be tightly fitted on the line without the need for additional fixing steps, further improving the installation efficiency; 4) This working method not only simplifies the installation process, but also ensures the safety of the line during the installation process, and can effectively prevent the line from being damaged by the external environment, such as wear and corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the line; 5) The entire operation process does not require the use of complex tools or equipment, which reduces the difficulty of operation and safety hazards. At the same time, it also ensures stability and safety during the installation process, avoiding safety accidents caused by improper operation.

[0047] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an optional working process of the insulating shield live installation tool and the working method thereof in the present invention is as follows: Collect the diameter and location information of the line to be set; The hook 211 on the first clamp arm 21 is connected to one side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12, and the hook 211 on the second clamp arm 22 is connected to the other side wall of the insulating shield 1 close to the gap 12; According to the diameter information of the line to be covered, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 are rotated, and the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22 drive the insulating cover 1 to open along the gap 12. When the opening size of the installation cavity 11 matches the diameter size of the line, the first screw is tightened so that the first screw fastens the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22; According to the position information of the wire, the relative position of the bogie 31 and the connecting seat 32 is changed through the universal ball 311 and the spherical groove 321, and the second screw 323 is tightened; Insert the insulating rod 33 into the connecting groove 322 and tighten the third screw 324; Move the insulating rod 33, align the opening of the installation cavity 11 with the circuit, and move the inner wall of the installation cavity 11 away from the gap 12 to abut against the wire, so that the insulating shield 1 moves in the clamping part and detaches from the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, and the insulating shield 1 rebounds and is sleeved on the circuit.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first", "another" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" or "several" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "one example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulating shield live installation tool, characterized in that: Used for live installation of an insulating shield (1), the insulating shield (1) being provided with an installation cavity (11) for installing a line, the insulating shield (1) being provided with a slit (12), the slit (12) being in communication with the installation cavity (11), so that the insulating shield (1) can be opened and closed along the slit (12), the live installation tool comprising: At least one clamp (2), the clamp (2) comprising a first clamp arm (21), a second clamp arm (22) and a fastener (23), the first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) being rotatably connected to form an openable and closable clamping portion, the insulating shield (1) being inserted into the clamping portion, the first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) being detachably connected to the insulating shield (1), the first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) being connected to the fastener (23), the fastener (23) being used to provide a fastening force for the clamping portion; Wherein, the insulating shield (1) is capable of rebounding and closing after being separated from the first clamping arm (21) and the second clamping arm (22).

2. The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first end of the insulating shield (1) is greater than the diameter of the second end of the insulating shield (1), and a limiting rod (13) is transversely arranged in one end of the installation cavity (11) close to the first end of the insulating shield (1).

3. The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: A draw hook (211) is provided on one end of the first clamp arm (21) and one end of the second clamp arm (22); the draw hook (211) on the first clamp arm (21) is detachably connected to a side wall of the insulating shield (1) close to the gap (12); the draw hook (211) on the second clamp arm (22) is detachably connected to the other side wall of the insulating shield (1) close to the gap (12); and the other end of the first clamp arm (21) is rotatably connected to the other end of the second clamp arm (22).

4. The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping arm (21) and the second clamping arm (22) are both C-shaped and symmetrically arranged, so that the clamping portion is formed between the inner side wall of the first clamping arm (21) and the inner side wall of the second clamping arm (22).

5. The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (23) is a first screw, the first clamp arm (21) is provided with a first screw hole, the second clamp arm (22) is provided with a through hole, the first screw is inserted into the through hole, and the first screw is threadedly connected to the first screw hole.

6. The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an adjustment assembly (3), wherein the adjustment assembly (3) comprises a bogie (31), a connecting seat (32) and an insulating rod (33), wherein one end of the bogie (31) is connected to the fastener (23), the other end of the bogie (31) is provided with a universal ball (311), one end of the connecting seat (32) is provided with a spherical groove (321), the spherical groove (321) is matched and connected to the universal ball (311), and the other end of the connecting seat (32) is provided with a connecting groove (322), and the connecting groove (322) is connected to the insulating rod (33).

7. The live installation tool for the insulation shield according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an adjustment assembly (3), wherein the adjustment assembly (3) comprises a bogie (31), a connecting seat (32) and an insulating rod (33), wherein one end of the bogie (31) is connected to the fastener (23), the other end of the bogie (31) is provided with a universal ball (311), one end of the connecting seat (32) is provided with a spherical groove (321), the spherical groove (321) is matched and connected to the universal ball (311), and the other end of the connecting seat (32) is provided with a connecting groove (322), and the connecting groove (322) is connected to the insulating rod (33).

8. The live installation tool for the insulation shield according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spherical groove (321) is provided with a second screw hole, and a second screw (323) is inserted into the second screw hole.

9. The live installation tool for the insulation shield according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection groove (322) is provided with a third screw hole, and a third screw (324) is inserted into the third screw hole.

10. A working method of a live installation tool for an insulating shield, characterized in that: The live installation tool for the insulating shield according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises: Connecting the first clamping arm (21) and the second clamping arm (22) to the insulating shield (1); The first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) are rotated, so that the first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) drive the insulating shield (1) to open along the gap (12); when the opening size of the installation cavity (11) matches the diameter size of the circuit, the first clamp arm (21) and the second clamp arm (22) are fastened by using the fastener (23); The inner side wall of the installation cavity (11) away from the gap (12) is brought into contact with the wire, so that the insulating shield (1) moves in the clamping portion and detaches from the first clamping arm (21) and the second clamping arm (22), and the insulating shield (1) rebounds and is sleeved on the line.