Device for physically preventing and treating nest insects in bee production process

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects in the bee production process, which comprises a nest frame, a breeding bin for bees to lay eggs is arranged in the nest frame, embedding openings are formed in the two sides of the lower part of the nest frame, and detachable nest insect trapping modules are inserted into the embedding openings. The nest insect trapping module comprises a nest insect trapping bin inserted into the embedding opening, a plurality of larva channels are formed in the side, close to the breeding bin, of the nest insect trapping bin, and the larva channels are communicated with the breeding bin and the nest insect trapping bin and used for nest insect larvae to penetrate through. Beewax is placed in the nest insect trapping bin to attract nest insect larvae. A partition net is embedded in the top of the frame, a plurality of penetrable gaps are formed in the partition net, the breeding bin and the storage bin are isolated, the frame is made of renewable materials, and environmental pollution is reduced. The device prevents and treats nest insects through a physical means, effectively improves the survival rate of young bees, reduces the use of chemical agents, improves the bee breeding efficiency and the honey yield, and meets the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, and in particular to a device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects in a bee breeding process. Background Art

[0002] Beekeeping is a vital part of modern agriculture, not only related to honey production, but also affecting the pollination of agricultural crops and the balance of the ecosystem. However, there are some difficult problems in beekeeping, one of which is the damage of beehives to beehives by beeswax moths. Beeswax moths (such as beeswax moths) feed on the beeswax and eggs in the beehive, greatly affecting the health of the bee colony and the production of honey.

[0003] Traditional methods of controlling nest infestation mainly rely on chemical agents, but this method has obvious defects: on the one hand, chemical agents may pollute bees and their products, affecting the quality and safety of honey; on the other hand, nest infestation may develop resistance to chemical agents, reducing the control effect. Therefore, finding a physical method to control nest infestation and improve the efficiency and survival rate of bee breeding has become an urgent problem to be solved.

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a nest insect control device based on the physical control principle, which can separate bee breeding and production by isolating the bee breeding chamber from the food storage chamber, thereby reducing the harm of nest insects to bee eggs and young bees. In addition, by designing a nest insect trapping module, nest insect larvae can be effectively trapped, further improving the health level of the bee colony and the survival rate of bee eggs. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects in the bee production process to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects in the bee production process.

[0007] A device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects during the bee production process, comprising a nest frame, a breeding chamber for bees to lay eggs inside the nest frame, embedded openings on both sides of the lower part of the nest frame, and detachable nest insect trapping modules inserted in the embedded openings. The device is characterized in that the nest insect trapping module comprises a nest insect trapping chamber inserted in the embedded openings, a plurality of larvae channels are opened on the side of the nest insect trapping chamber close to the breeding chamber, the larvae channels are interconnected with the breeding chamber and the nest insect trapping chamber, the larvae channels are used for the passage of nest insect larvae, a detachable cover is provided at one end of the nest insect trapping chamber opening, and beeswax is placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, a partition net is transversely embedded on the top of the nest frame, and a plurality of penetrable gaps are formed in the partition net.

[0009] Furthermore, a detachable storage frame is provided on the top of the nest frame, and the interior of the storage frame is communicated with the breeding bin through the gap of the partition net.

[0010] Furthermore, the nest frames are made of renewable materials.

[0011] Furthermore, ant medicine is placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0013] 1. The present invention reduces the harm of nest insects to bee eggs and young bees by isolating the bee breeding warehouse from the physical storage warehouse, thereby improving the survival rate of young bees and ensuring the healthy growth of the bee colony. Traditional prevention and control methods rely on chemical agents and may cause pollution to bees and bee products. This device uses physical prevention and control methods to effectively reduce the number of nest insects, reduce the use of chemical agents, and ensure the safety and purity of honey products. The nest insect trapping module uses physical methods to efficiently trap nest insect larvae, reducing the time of manual processing and inspection, reducing labor intensity, and improving breeding efficiency. Since the damage of nest insects to bee eggs and young bees is reduced, the number and health of bees are ensured, thereby increasing the production of honey. The use of physical prevention and control methods does not require reliance on chemical agents, is environmentally friendly, and meets the requirements of sustainable development. The device has a simple structural design, is easy to operate, and is easy to promote and apply in apiaries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a nest frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a nest frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nest insect trapping module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The markings in the figure are:

[0020] 1. Nest frame; 101. Breeding chamber; 102. Embedding; 2. Nest insect trapping module; 201. Nest insect trapping chamber; 2011. Larvae passage; 202. Cover; 3. Storage frame; 4. Partition net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] A device for physically preventing and controlling nest insects in a bee production process comprises a nest frame 1, a breeding chamber 101 for bees to lay eggs is provided inside the nest frame 1, both sides of the lower part of the nest frame 1 are provided with recesses 102, and detachable nest insect trapping modules 2 are inserted inside the recesses 102, characterized in that the nest insect trapping module 2 comprises a nest insect trapping chamber 201 inserted inside the recesses 102, a plurality of larvae channels 2011 are provided on the side of the nest insect trapping chamber 201 close to the breeding chamber 101, the larvae channels 2011 are interconnected with the breeding chamber 101 and the nest insect trapping chamber 201, the larvae channels 2011 are used for the passage of nest insect larvae, a detachable cover 202 is provided at one end of the opening of the nest insect trapping chamber 201, and beeswax is placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber 201.

[0023] Beeswax placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber 201 is used to attract nest insects to pass through the larvae channel 2011 and enter the nest insect trapping chamber 201 to gnaw the beeswax, thereby preventing the nest insects from damaging the bee eggs. The modular design facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the nest insect trapping module 2.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, a partition net 4 is horizontally embedded in the top of the nest frame 1, and the partition net 4 has a plurality of penetrable gaps. The partition net 4 is used to isolate the bee breeding chamber 101 from the food storage chamber, thereby reducing the harm of nest insects to bee eggs and young bees, thereby improving the survival rate of young bees and ensuring the healthy growth of the bee colony.

[0025] Specifically, a detachable storage frame 3 is provided on the top of the nest frame 1 , and the interior of the storage frame 3 is communicated with the breeding bin 101 through the gap of the partition net 4 .

[0026] Specifically, the nest frame 1 is made of renewable materials, which reduces production costs and improves resource utilization, achieving environmentally friendly and sustainable development effects.

[0027] Specifically, ant medicine is placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber 201. Ant medicine, as another natural enemy of bees, can be used to control nest insects while also controlling other insects such as ants, further improving the protection effect of bee eggs.

[0028] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for physically controlling nest insects in a bee production process, comprising a nest frame (1), wherein a breeding chamber (101) for bees to lay eggs is provided inside the nest frame (1), and both sides of the lower part of the nest frame (1) are provided with inlays (102), and detachable nest insect trapping modules (2) are inserted inside the inlays (102), characterized in that: The nest insect trapping module (2) comprises a nest insect trapping chamber (201) inserted into the inlay (102); a plurality of larvae passages (2011) are provided on a side of the nest insect trapping chamber (201) close to the breeding chamber (101); the larvae passages (2011) are interconnected with the breeding chamber (101) and the nest insect trapping chamber (201); the larvae passages (2011) are used for nest insect larvae to pass through; a detachable cover (202) is provided at one end of the opening of the nest insect trapping chamber (201); and beeswax is placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber (201).

2. A device for physically controlling nest insects in the bee production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition net (4) is transversely embedded on the top of the nest frame (1), and the partition net (4) is provided with a plurality of penetrable gaps.

3. A device for physically controlling nest insects in the bee production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detachable storage frame (3) is provided on the top of the nest frame (1), and the interior of the storage frame (3) is communicated with the breeding bin (101) through the gap of the partition net (4).

4. The device for physically controlling nest insects in the bee production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nest frame (1) is made of renewable materials.

5. The device for physically controlling nest insects in the bee production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ant medicine is also placed inside the nest insect trapping chamber (201).

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