Clamping ring device for rotating operation of tank container and mounting operation method

By designing a clamping ring device for rotary operation of tank boxes, combining the connection method of fixing hook and lock head tightening, the difficulty of rotary operation of tank boxes in the prior art is solved, and rapid installation, efficient rotation and compatibility are achieved Good effect.

CN119389936APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07XI AN RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411769245.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has difficulties in rotating operations of tank containers, including the difficulty of alignment of the rotary ring and tank box, the time to install, poor stability and safety, and the inability to compatible tank boxes of different heights and widths.

Method used

A clamping ring device is designed, including a rotary ring, a locking mechanism and a roller frame. The rotary ring is connected to the upper end beam or top corner piece of the tank box through a fixed hook. The bottom is combined with two connection methods, which reduces bolt tightening operations, provides positioning reference and support points, and adapts to different heights and widths. can box.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and efficient rotation of tank box rotation operations, reduces bolt tightening operations by 50%, improves safety and stability, is compatible with tank boxes of different sizes, and reduces the use time of lifting facilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping ring device for rotating operation of a tank container and an installation operation method. The clamping ring device comprises a rotating ring, a locking mechanism and a roller carrier. The rotating ring is used for rotating operation of the tank container, serves as a connecting mechanism of the tank container and the roller carrier, and also serves as a rotary ring during rotation to assist the tank container in completing the rotating action; a fixing hook at the top of the rotating ring and a locking mechanism are connected with an end frame of the tank container, the fixing hook is hung on an upper end beam of the tank container or a top hoisting hole of a vertex angle piece, and the locking mechanism locks a connecting plate at the bottom of the rotating ring and the tank container; after the rotating ring and the tank container are installed, the tank container is placed on the rolling wheel frame through a container lifting appliance or a bottom transfer vehicle, the tank rotating device is rotated, and then rotating operation can be conducted. According to the invention, the bolt fastening operation is reduced, the hoisting process does not occupy a crown block or a hoisting facility in the whole process, the rotating ring is provided with a positioning reference, the rapid installation is realized, the safety and the stability are improved, and meanwhile, the compatibility is realized by adjusting the installation positions of the fixing hooks aiming at different tanks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a clamping ring device for tank box rotation operation and an installation operation method. Background Art

[0002] In the production, manufacturing, maintenance and inspection of tank containers, it is often necessary to rotate the tank containers. However, due to the frames and other structures on the outside of the tank body, the rotation of the tank containers is difficult. At the same time, the length, width and height of the tank containers vary greatly, and different devices need to be configured for tank containers of different sizes. It is necessary to solve the rotation problem of the tank containers during operation and solve the flexible operation requirements of the rotation of different tank containers, while meeting the requirements of rapid installation and transportation.

[0003] The existing technology connects the tank container with a rotating ring. The rotating ring has holes at the four corners that can be connected to the end holes of the tank container corner pieces. The rotating ring and the tank container are connected by four T-shaped bolts and fastening nuts to connect the tank container corner pieces and the rotating ring. After the connection is completed, the tank container with the rotating ring is placed on a special roller frame for rotating operation. There are the following disadvantages:

[0004] The rotating ring and the tank container are connected by four fastening bolts and the holes of the corner fittings. Each operation requires the four holes of the rotating ring to be aligned with the mounting holes of the corner fittings at the same time. The rotating ring is large in size and weight, and it is difficult to align the four holes at the same time. After alignment, the four corners need to be tightened, which is time-consuming and affects the rhythm in mass production. When the tank container is rotating, the use of ordinary locking mechanisms is prone to relative sliding between the tank container and the rotating ring, and the stability and safety are poor. The installation of the rotating ring requires lifting operations throughout the entire process, which requires high lifting facilities and takes a long time to occupy the lifting facilities. Due to the high height of the tank container, personnel need to work at a height when tightening the bolts, which is not safe and convenient. The existing rotating ring cannot take into account tank containers of different heights and widths, and has poor compatibility. In the case of small batches and multiple varieties of tank containers, a large number of rotating rings are required. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a clamping ring device and an installation method for tank container rotation operations to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above problems:

[0007] A clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation comprises a rotating ring, a locking mechanism and a roller frame; the fixing hook on the top of the rotating ring and the locking mechanism are connected to the end frame of the tank container, the fixing hook is hung on the top lifting hole of the upper end beam or the top corner piece of the tank container, and the locking mechanism locks the connecting plate and the tank container at the bottom of the rotating ring; after the rotating ring and the tank container are installed, they are placed on the roller frame and rotated to perform the rotating operation;

[0008] The rotating ring comprises a circular ring, a square frame, a lower connecting plate, an upper connecting plate, a fixing hook, a width adjustment plate, a width stopper, a height adjustment block, and a lifting ring; the circular ring is fixed to one side of the frame, two upper connecting plates located at the top and two lower connecting plates located at the bottom are fixed at the four corners of the frame, the width adjustment plate and the width stopper connected thereto are arranged on the upper connecting plate, and mounting holes are arranged on the lower connecting plate, and the mounting holes on the two lower connecting plates can be respectively aligned with the through holes on the two bottom corner pieces of the tank container; the fixing hook is arranged on the upper crossbeam of the frame through the height adjustment block and the fixing hook is oriented downward, and a lifting ring is also fixed on the upper crossbeam of the frame;

[0009] The locking mechanism includes a locking head, a fixing block and a fastening nut; the locking head and the fastening nut can fasten the tank corner piece, the lower connecting plate and the fixing block;

[0010] The roller frame can cooperate with the circular ring of the rotating ring to perform a rotating operation.

[0011] The present invention also includes the following technical features:

[0012] Specifically, the height adjustment block is provided with a plurality of connection holes at different heights so that the fixing hooks can be installed at different heights to correspond to tank containers of different heights.

[0013] Specifically, the width adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of connection holes arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction so as to adjust the horizontal installation position of the width stopper; the width adjustment plates and the width stops on the two upper connecting plates are arranged symmetrically on the left and right; the two width stops can limit the left and right positions of the tank container and can adapt to tank containers of different widths.

[0014] Specifically, there are two lifting rings which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides along the center of the upper crossbeam of the frame and are used for lifting and installing the rotating ring.

[0015] Specifically, there are multiple mounting holes on the lower connecting plate and the mounting holes are arranged at different heights for mounting the fastening mechanism to correspond to tank boxes of different heights.

[0016] Specifically, the cross section of the lock head is T-shaped; the fixing block has a central through hole, and the edge of one end of the fixing block is a limiting boss.

[0017] Specifically, the fixing block can pass through the mounting hole on the lower connecting plate and the through hole on the bottom angle piece of the tank box in sequence, and the limiting boss of the fixing block is limited on the side of the lower connecting plate; the rod end of the locking head enters from the side of the bottom angle piece of the tank box and extends out of the central through hole of the fixing block and is installed in cooperation with the fastening bolt, and the head end of the locking head is limited on the side of the bottom angle piece of the tank box.

[0018] Specifically, a limiting groove is provided on the end face of the other end of the fixing block, which is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing block, and the width of the limiting groove is similar to the width of the head end of the lock; the lock head can be limited in the limiting groove after being inserted into the through hole of the angle piece with the fixing block and rotated 90°, and the lock head presses the bottom angle piece, the fixing block, and the lower connecting plate of the rotating ring, and the lock head cannot rotate in the direction.

[0019] The method for installing the clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation comprises the following steps:

[0020] Installation of rotating ring: When in use, the rotating ring is hoisted on the upper end surface of the tank container, close to the end frame of the tank container, and after it falls, the fixed hook is hung on the upper end beam of the end frame of the tank container or the top hoisting hole of the top corner piece. The rotating ring falls naturally. At this time, the fixed hook provides a positioning reference for the entire rotating ring, and the width block of the rotating ring provides lateral positioning. The mounting hole on the lower connecting plate of the rotating ring and the through hole of the bottom corner piece of the tank container are quickly positioned; after the hoisting is completed, the locking mechanism is installed. Due to the presence of the fixed hook on the top, the relative movement of the top of the tank container is limited, replacing the locking mechanism on the top. The personnel only need to install the locking mechanism at the bottom to complete the fixing of the entire rotating ring;

[0021] Installation process of locking mechanism: the lock head and the fixing block pass through the installation hole of the lower connecting plate and the through hole of the bottom angle piece in sequence, the lock head is rotated 90°, the lock head falls into the limit groove, the fastening nut is installed and fastened, at this time the angle piece and the lower connecting plate are fastened by the lock head and the fastening nut, the installation of the four locking mechanisms of the bottom angle pieces of the front and rear ends of the tank container and the two sets of clamping ring devices is completed in sequence, and the installation of the rotating ring is completed;

[0022] After installation is completed, use a container spreader or bottom transfer vehicle to move the tank container to the roller frame and rotate it to complete the entire operation.

[0023] Specifically, for tank containers of different heights or widths, the clamping ring device is adaptively adjusted, including the following steps:

[0024] Height and width adjustment: When encountering tank containers of different heights, adjust the connection hole position of the fixing hook and the height adjustment plate, and at the same time change the mounting hole of the locking mechanism; for tank containers of different widths, adjust the connection hole position of the width stopper and the width adjustment plate to adapt to different tank containers.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0026] The connection method of the rotating ring and the tank box in the present invention is a combination of two connection methods: the top uses a fixed hook to hang the upper end beam or the corner piece hole, and the bottom uses a lock to fasten, which reduces 50% of the bolt fastening operations. At the same time, after the fixed hook is hung on the upper end beam of the tank box or the top corner piece lifting hole, an operation fulcrum is provided. The lifting process no longer needs to occupy the overhead crane or lifting facilities throughout the entire process. At the same time, an installation positioning reference is provided for the installation of the rotating ring, and the bottom lock is positioned with the corner piece to achieve quick installation.

[0027] The fixing block in the lock of the present invention is close in size to the angle piece hole, which reduces the slippage between the fastener and the angle piece hole during the rotation process. The slippage is reduced from tens of millimeters to 1-3 mm compared to ordinary bolt connections, thereby improving safety and stability.

[0028] The present invention adopts a method of hanging the upper end beam with a fixed hook to avoid interference problems when lifting with a container spreader. At the same time, compatibility is achieved by adjusting the installation position of the fixed hook for different tank containers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the clamping ring device and the tank container.

[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the clamping ring device and the tank container end.

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating ring.

[0032] Figure 4 A side view of the rotating ring.

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locking mechanism (a) front view and (b) 90° rotated view.

[0034] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0035] 1. Roller frame, 2. Rotating ring, 3. Locking mechanism, 4. Tank container;

[0036] 21. Ring, 22. Frame, 23. Lower connecting plate, 24. Upper connecting plate, 25. Width adjustment plate, 26. Width stopper, 27. Lifting ring, 28. Fixing hook, 29. Height adjustment block;

[0037] 31. Locking head, 32. Fixing block, 33. Fastening nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Specific embodiments of the present invention are given below. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments, and all equivalent changes made on the basis of the technical solution of this application fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation, including a rotating ring 2, a locking mechanism 3 and a roller frame 1; the main function is to be used for the rotation operation of the tank container 4, wherein the rotating ring 2 serves as a connection mechanism between the tank container 4 and the roller frame 1, and also serves as a slewing ring during rotation to assist the tank container 4 to complete the rotation action; the top fixing hook 28 of the rotating ring 2 and the locking mechanism 3 are connected to the end frame of the tank container 4, the fixing hook 28 is hung on the top lifting hole of the upper end beam or the top angle piece of the tank container 4, and the locking mechanism 3 locks the connecting plate and the tank container 4 at the bottom of the rotating ring 2; after the rotating ring 2 and the tank container 4 are installed, the tank container 4 is placed on the roller frame 1 using a container spreader or a bottom transfer vehicle, and the tank rotator is rotated to perform the rotation operation. Through the above technical scheme, accurate positioning is provided for the installation of the rotating ring and the tank container, rapid positioning of the hole is realized, and rapid positioning of the support point is provided for the rotating ring, while reducing the use time of the lifting facilities; there is no need to tighten the bolts on the top, reducing 50% of the bolt tightening work during the installation of the rotating ring; reducing the height operation to improve safety and convenience; meeting the rotation operation requirements of tank containers of different heights and widths; the production line has better compatibility, and the number of rotating rings configured is greatly reduced; the fastening method in the present invention solves the relative slippage of the tank container during the rotation process, thereby improving safety and stability.

[0041] The rotating ring 2 includes a circular ring 21, a square frame 22, a lower connecting plate 23, an upper connecting plate 24, a fixing hook 28, a width adjustment plate 25, a width stopper 26, a height adjustment block 29, and a lifting ring 27; the circular ring 21 is fixed to one side of the frame 22 and the two are concentric, two upper connecting plates 24 and two lower connecting plates 23 are fixed at the four corners of the frame 22, the width adjustment plate 25 and the width stopper 26 connected thereto are arranged on the upper connecting plate 24, and mounting holes are provided on the lower connecting plate 23, and the mounting holes on the two lower connecting plates 23 can be aligned with the through holes on the two bottom corner pieces of the tank box 4 respectively; the fixing hook 28 is arranged on the upper crossbeam of the frame 22 through the height adjustment block 29 and the fixing hook 28 is directed downward, and a lifting ring 27 is also fixed on the upper crossbeam of the frame 22.

[0042] The locking mechanism 3 includes a locking head 31 , a fixing block 32 and a fastening nut 33 ; the locking head 31 and the fastening nut 33 can fasten the four corner pieces of the tank box, the lower connecting plate 23 and the fixing block 32 .

[0043] The roller frame 1 can cooperate with the circular ring 21 of the rotating ring 2 to perform a rotating operation.

[0044] The height adjustment block 29 is provided with a plurality of connection holes at different heights so that the fixing hook 28 can be installed at different heights to correspond to tanks 4 of different heights. The height that the rotating ring 2 can adapt to can be adjusted by adjusting the installation positions of the fixing hook 28 and the height adjustment block 29 according to the different heights of the tanks 4. The fixing hook 28 has the following main functions: first, it can limit the rotating ring 2 and fix the relative position of the rotating ring 2 and the tank 4; second, it can quickly align the installation hole of the lower connecting plate 23 at the bottom of the rotating ring 2 with the installation hole of the bottom corner piece of the tank 4 to reduce the assistance of personnel; third, it can replace the top locking mechanism 3 to reduce the number of locking mechanisms 3 installed between the rotating ring 2 and the tank 4.

[0045] The width adjustment plate 25 is provided with a plurality of connection holes arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction so as to adjust the horizontal installation position of the width stopper 26; the width adjustment plates 25 and the width stoppers 26 on the two upper connecting plates 24 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right; the two width stoppers 26 can limit the left and right positions of the tank box 4 and can adapt to tank boxes 4 of different widths.

[0046] There are two lifting rings 27 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides along the center of the upper crossbeam of the frame 22 and are used for lifting and installing the rotating ring 2.

[0047] There are multiple mounting holes on the lower connecting plate 23 and they are arranged at different heights for mounting fastening mechanisms to correspond to tank boxes 4 of different heights.

[0048] The cross section of the lock head 31 is T-shaped; the fixing block 32 has a central through hole, and the edge of one end of the fixing block 32 is a limiting boss that serves as a limiting and padding plate.

[0049] The fixing block 32 can pass through the mounting hole on the lower connecting plate 23 and the through hole on the bottom corner piece of the tank box 4 in sequence, and the limiting boss of the fixing block 32 is limited on the side of the lower connecting plate 23; the rod end of the locking head 31 enters from the side of the bottom corner piece of the tank box 4 and extends out of the central through hole of the fixing block 32 and is installed in cooperation with the fastening bolts, and the head end of the locking head 31 is limited on the side of the bottom corner piece of the tank box 4.

[0050] The gap between the lock head fixing block and the mounting hole at the end of the tank bottom corner piece is small, ensuring that the tank will not be relatively displaced with the rotating ring connecting plate during the rotating operation. It is stable and reliable, and the mechanism can achieve self-locking.

[0051] A limiting groove is provided on the end face of the other end of the fixing block 32, and the limiting groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing block 32, and the width of the limiting groove is close to the width of the head end of the locking head 31; the locking head 31 can be limited in the limiting groove after being inserted into the through hole of the angle piece with the fixing block 32 and rotated 90°, and the locking hole of the angle piece is pressed from the inside, and the nut 33 is tightened to ensure that the locking head 31 can press the inside of the angle piece of the tank container 4 to the greatest extent. At this time, the locking head 31 presses the bottom angle piece, the fixing block 32, and the lower connecting plate 23 of the rotating ring 2, and the locking head 31 cannot rotate in the direction.

[0052] The main functions of the locking mechanism 3 are: first, to lock the tank box 4 and the rotating ring 2; second, to limit the relative displacement between the tank box 4 and the rotating ring 2 to prevent a small drop when the tank box 4 rotates; by eliminating the top locking mechanism 3, personnel can operate on the ground to limit the relative displacement of the rotating ring 2 and the tank box 4.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] A method for installing a clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation comprises the following steps:

[0055] Installation of rotating ring: When in use, the rotating ring is hoisted on the upper end surface of the tank container, close to the end frame of the tank container, and after it falls, the fixed hook is hung on the upper end beam of the end frame of the tank container or the top hoisting hole of the top corner piece. The rotating ring falls naturally. At this time, the fixed hook provides a positioning reference for the entire rotating ring, and the width block of the rotating ring provides a lateral positioning. The mounting hole on the lower connecting plate of the rotating ring and the through hole of the bottom corner piece of the tank container are quickly positioned. At the same time, due to the presence of the fixed hook, the rotating ring no longer needs to be hoisted with auxiliary lifting facilities, which significantly reduces the application of lifting facilities; after the hoisting is completed, the locking mechanism is installed. Due to the presence of the fixed hook on the top, the relative movement of the top of the tank container is limited. Instead of the locking mechanism on the top, the personnel only need to install the locking mechanism at the bottom to complete the fixing of the entire rotating ring;

[0056] Installation process of locking mechanism: insert the lock head into the fixing block according to the locking mechanism diagram, adjust the lock head to align with the fixing block, pass through the installation hole of the lower connecting plate and the through hole of the bottom angle piece in sequence, rotate the lock head 90°, and the lock head falls into the limit groove, install the fastening nut and tighten it. At this time, the angle piece and the lower connecting plate are fastened by the lock head and the fastening nut, and the installation of the four locking mechanisms of the bottom angle pieces of the front and rear ends of the tank container and the two sets of clamping ring devices is completed in sequence, and the installation of the rotating ring is completed;

[0057] After installation is completed, use a container spreader or bottom transfer vehicle to move the tank container to the roller frame and rotate it to complete the entire operation.

[0058] For tank containers of different heights or widths, the clamping ring device is adaptively adjusted, including the following steps:

[0059] Height and width adjustment: When encountering tank containers of different heights, adjust the connection hole position of the fixing hook and the height adjustment plate to adjust the entire height, and at the same time change the mounting hole of the locking mechanism; for tank containers of different widths, adjust the connection hole position of the width stopper and the width adjustment plate to adapt to different tank containers.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0061] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0062] In addition, various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotating ring (2), a locking mechanism (3) and a roller frame (1); the fixing hook (28) at the top of the rotating ring (2) and the locking mechanism (3) are connected to the end frame of the tank box (4); the fixing hook (28) is hung on the top lifting hole of the upper end beam or the top corner piece of the tank box (4); the locking mechanism (3) locks the connecting plate at the bottom of the rotating ring (2) and the tank box (4); after the rotating ring (2) and the tank box (4) are installed, they are placed on the roller frame (1) and rotated to perform a rotating operation; The rotating ring (2) comprises a circular ring (21), a square frame (22), a lower connecting plate (23), an upper connecting plate (24), a fixing hook (28), a width adjustment plate (25), a width stopper (26), a height adjustment block (29), and a lifting ring (27); the circular ring (21) is fixed to one side of the frame (22); two upper connecting plates (24) and two lower connecting plates (23) are fixed at the four corners of the frame (22); the width adjustment plate (25) and the width stopper (26) connected thereto are arranged on the upper connecting plate (24); mounting holes are arranged on the lower connecting plate (23); the mounting holes on the two lower connecting plates (23) can be respectively aligned with the through holes on the two bottom corner pieces of the tank box (4); the fixing hook (28) is arranged on the upper crossbeam of the frame (22) through the height adjustment block (29) and the fixing hook (28) is oriented downward; a lifting ring (27) is also fixed on the upper crossbeam of the frame (22); The locking mechanism (3) comprises a locking head (31), a fixing block (32) and a fastening nut (33); the locking head (31) and the fastening nut (33) can fasten the corner piece of the tank box (4), the lower connecting plate (23) and the fixing block (32); The roller frame (1) can cooperate with the circular ring (21) of the rotating ring (2) to perform a rotating operation.

2. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment block (29) is provided with a plurality of connection holes at different heights so that the fixing hook (28) can be installed at different heights to correspond to tank boxes (4) of different heights.

3. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width adjustment plate (25) is provided with a plurality of connection holes arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction so as to adjust the horizontal installation position of the width stopper (26); the width adjustment plates (25) and the width stoppers (26) on the two upper connection plates (24) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right; the two width stoppers (26) can limit the position of the tank box (4) on the left and right and can adapt to tank boxes (4) of different widths.

4. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two lifting rings (27) which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides along the center of the upper crossbeam of the frame (22) and are used for lifting and installing the rotating ring (2).

5. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower connecting plate (23) has a plurality of mounting holes arranged at different heights for mounting fastening mechanisms to correspond to tank boxes (4) of different heights.

6. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock head (31) has a T-shaped cross section; the fixing block (32) has a central through hole, and an edge of one end of the fixing block (32) is a limiting boss.

7. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block (32) can pass through the mounting hole on the lower connecting plate (23) and the through hole on the bottom corner piece of the tank box (4) in sequence, and the limiting boss of the fixing block (32) is limited on the side of the lower connecting plate (23); the rod end of the locking head (31) enters from the side of the bottom corner piece of the tank box (4) and extends out of the central through hole of the fixing block (32) and is installed in cooperation with the fastening bolt, and the head end of the locking head (31) is limited on the side of the bottom corner piece of the tank box (4).

8. The clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the end surface of the other end of the fixing block (32), the limiting groove being perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing block (32), and the width of the limiting groove being close to the width of the head end of the locking head (31); the locking head (31) can be limited in the limiting groove after being rotated 90° with the fixing block (32) inserted into the through hole of the angle piece, and the locking head (31) presses the bottom angle piece, the fixing block (32), and the lower connecting plate (23) of the rotating ring (2), and the locking head (31) cannot rotate in any direction.

9. The method for installing the clamping ring device for tank container rotation operation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Installation of rotating ring: When in use, the rotating ring is hoisted on the upper end surface of the tank container, close to the end frame of the tank container, and after it falls, the fixed hook is hung on the upper end beam of the end frame of the tank container or the top hoisting hole of the top corner piece. The rotating ring falls naturally. At this time, the fixed hook provides a positioning reference for the entire rotating ring, and the width block of the rotating ring provides lateral positioning. The mounting hole on the lower connecting plate of the rotating ring and the through hole of the bottom corner piece of the tank container are quickly positioned; after the hoisting is completed, the locking mechanism is installed. Due to the presence of the fixed hook on the top, the relative movement of the top of the tank container is limited, replacing the locking mechanism on the top. The personnel only need to install the locking mechanism at the bottom to complete the fixing of the entire rotating ring; Installation process of locking mechanism: the lock head and the fixing block pass through the installation hole of the lower connecting plate and the through hole of the bottom angle piece in sequence, the lock head is rotated 90°, the lock head falls into the limit groove, the fastening nut is installed and fastened, at this time the angle piece and the lower connecting plate are fastened by the lock head and the fastening nut, the installation of the four locking mechanisms of the bottom angle pieces of the front and rear ends of the tank container and the two sets of clamping ring devices is completed in sequence, and the installation of the rotating ring is completed; After installation is completed, use a container spreader or bottom transfer vehicle to move the tank container to the roller frame and rotate it to complete the entire operation.

10. The method for installing a clamping ring device for tank container rotation according to claim 9, characterized in that: For tanks of different heights or widths, the clamping ring device is adaptively adjusted. The following steps are involved: Height and width adjustment: When encountering tank containers of different heights, adjust the connection hole position of the fixing hook and the height adjustment plate, and at the same time change the mounting hole of the locking mechanism; for tank containers of different widths, adjust the connection hole position of the width stopper and the width adjustment plate to adapt to different tank containers.