Rotation uterus flute

By setting up a rotatable copper sleeve device on the bamboo flute, the aperture and position of the two and five holes are adjusted, the pitch problem when playing different modes of the bamboo flute is solved, the difficulty of learning and playing is improved, and the pitch and pitch of each hole is ensured. performance.

CN119400130APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07严烨
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411645458.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bamboo flute needs to change the tune when playing music in different modes, but due to the limitations of the flute production method, beginners encounter difficulties in establishing the pitch on time, resulting in difficulties in learning and playing.

Method used

A rotating palace flute was designed. By setting a rotatable copper sleeve device on the flute, the apertures and positions of the two and five holes are adjusted, thereby achieving a high-pressure conversion and adapting to the performance of different modes.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the rotating device, the pitch problem of bamboo flute plays different modes can be effectively solved, which improves the learning and performance of beginners, and ensures the pitch and performance of each hole.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a melody flute which comprises a flute body, a blowing hole, a membrane hole, a sixth hole, a fifth hole, a fourth hole, a third hole, a second hole, a first hole, a fundamental tone hole, a first auxiliary hole and a second auxiliary hole are sequentially formed in the flute body, a first variable device is arranged between the fourth hole and the sixth hole, and a second variable device is arranged between the first hole and the fourth hole. The flute not only can keep the function of a conventional flute, but also can be used for playing the small-two-degree music according to needs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a harpsichord flute. Background Art

[0002] The music scores of bamboo flute are mainly notated in the first key, and due to the limitation of the range of the bamboo flute itself, the same flute needs to change key when playing different music. For example, the D-key flute of the song "Happy Song" is played in "5 (sou)", and the song "Er Fan" is played in "6 (la)". Then the problem comes. Almost all flutes on the market are made to arrange the scale in "5 (sou)". When it is necessary to play with fingerings such as "2 (re)", "3 (mi)" and "6 (la)", some basic notes are achieved by pressing half holes. This is very difficult for learning and playing, especially for beginners. Early learning is very unfavorable for the establishment of intonation. Therefore, we see that many students are solving this intonation problem when entering university or even at work, and intonation has become a pain point in bamboo flute learning. Therefore, the applicant proposes further improvements on this basis and designs a cyclotron flute to meet the needs of the existing market. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to provide a harpsichord flute which can solve the technical problem.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cyclotron flute comprises a flute body, on which a blowing hole, a membrane hole, six holes, five holes, four holes, three holes, two holes, one hole, a fundamental tone hole, an auxiliary first hole and an auxiliary second hole are arranged in sequence, and the feature is that a first variable device is arranged between the four holes and the six holes, and a second variable device is arranged between the one hole and the four holes.

[0005] To further optimize the present invention, the first variable device is a rotatable copper sleeve, the rotatable copper sleeve includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve that are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body, and the outer sleeve can rotate relative to the inner sleeve, and the outer sleeve is provided with two holes, namely variable hole one and variable hole two, the aperture specification of the variable hole one is consistent with the aperture specification of the fifth hole, and the variable hole two is a small flute hole of a minor second.

[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the center point of the variable hole 2 moves 4 mm toward the first hole.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the second variable hole is an ellipse with a major axis of 7.1 mm and a minor axis of 5.5 mm.

[0008] The present invention is further preferred, wherein the second variable device is a rotatable copper sleeve, the rotatable copper sleeve comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve which are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body, and the outer sleeve can rotate relative to the inner sleeve, and the outer sleeve is provided with two groups of hole structures, namely variable hole group one and variable hole group two, the variable hole group one comprises two independent holes, corresponding to hole two and hole three respectively, and the aperture specifications of the two independent holes are consistent with the aperture specifications of the corresponding holes two and three; the variable hole group two comprises two independent small holes, and the two independent small holes are elliptical with a major axis of 7.1 mm and a minor axis of 5.5 mm.

[0009] The present invention is further optimized, in which the center of the small hole close to the first hole of the two independent small holes is moved 7.6mm toward the first hole. Since the second hole is reduced and moved back, it will affect the pitch of the third hole. Therefore, without changing the size of the third hole, the center of the small hole close to the fourth hole is moved 2.6mm toward the fourth hole to ensure the pitch and performance of each hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: In the Chinese music theory system, the term "xuangong" refers to the conversion of pitch, that is, the pitch is changed by changing the position of the gong sound. The xuangong flute changes the position of the gong sound by rotating the device, which is a double entendre.

[0011] The present invention improves the design of a conventional bamboo flute. A rotating copper sleeve is installed between the first hole and the fourth hole, and the function of the conventional flute is retained. When the second hole needs to be tuned to a minor second, the hole position is changed. The copper sleeve is rotated, and the size of the second hole is changed to an ellipse with a long axis of 7.1 mm and a short axis of 5.5 mm, and the position is moved. The center point of the hole moves 7.6 mm toward the first hole. After the second hole is reduced and moved backward, the pitch of the third hole is affected. Therefore, without changing the size of the third hole, the net moves 2.6 mm in the direction of the fourth hole to ensure the pitch and performance of each hole. A rotating copper sleeve is installed between the fourth hole and the sixth hole, and the function of the conventional flute is retained. When the fifth hole needs to be tuned to a minor second, the hole position is changed. The copper sleeve is rotated, and the size of the fifth hole is changed to an ellipse with a long axis of 7.1 mm and a short axis of 5.5 mm, and the position is moved. The center point of the hole moves 4 mm toward the first hole. The change of the size and position of the fifth hole does not affect the pronunciation of the sixth hole, so the sixth hole does not need to be changed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0013] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the minor second is lowered in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present invention discloses a cyclotron flute, comprising a flute body 1, on which a blowing hole 2, a membrane hole 3, six holes 4, five holes 5, four holes 6, three holes 7, two holes 8, one hole 9, a fundamental tone hole 10, an auxiliary first hole 11 and an auxiliary second hole 12 are arranged in sequence, and the feature is that a first variable device 13 is provided between the four holes 6 and the six holes 4, and a second variable device 14 is provided between the one hole 9 and the four holes 6.

[0018] The first variable device 13 of the present invention is a rotatable copper sleeve, and the rotatable copper sleeve includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve 131 that are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body 1, and the outer sleeve 131 can rotate relative to the inner sleeve. The outer sleeve 131 is provided with two holes, namely, variable hole one 132 and variable hole two 133. The aperture specification of the variable hole one 132 is consistent with the aperture specification of the fifth hole 5. The variable hole two 133 is a small flute hole of a minor second. The center point of the variable hole two 133 moves 4mm toward the direction of the first hole. The variable hole two 133 is an ellipse with a major axis of 7.1mm and a minor axis of 5.5mm.

[0019] The second variable device 14 of the present invention is a rotatable copper sleeve, which includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve 131 that are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body 1, and the outer sleeve 131 can rotate relative to the inner sleeve. The outer sleeve is provided with two groups of hole structures, namely, variable hole group one 141 and variable hole group two 142. The variable hole group one 141 includes two independent holes, which correspond to hole two and hole three respectively, and the aperture specifications of the two independent holes are consistent with the aperture specifications of the corresponding holes two and three; the variable hole group two includes two independent small holes, which are elliptical with a long axis of 7.1 mm and a short axis of 5.5 mm. The center of the small hole close to the first hole of the two independent holes moves 7.6 mm toward the first hole. Since the second hole is reduced and moved backward, it will affect the pitch of the third hole. Therefore, the center of the small hole close to the fourth hole is moved 2.6 mm toward the fourth hole without changing the size of the three holes, so as to ensure the pitch and performance of each hole.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trombone flute, comprising a flute body, on which a blowing hole, a membrane hole, six holes, five holes, four holes, three holes, two holes, one hole, a fundamental tone hole, an auxiliary first hole and an auxiliary second hole are arranged in sequence, characterized in that: A first variable device is provided between the four holes and the six holes, and a second variable device is provided between the one hole and the four holes.

2. A gyroscope flute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first variable device is a rotatable copper sleeve, which includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve that are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body, and the outer sleeve can rotate relative to the inner sleeve. The outer sleeve is provided with two holes, namely variable hole one and variable hole two. The aperture specification of the variable hole one is consistent with the aperture specification of the fifth hole, and the variable hole two is a small flute hole of a minor second.

3. The trombone flute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center point of the variable hole 2 moves 4mm toward the first hole.

4. The trombone flute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable hole 2 is an ellipse with a major axis of 7.1 mm and a minor axis of 5.5 mm.

5. The trombone flute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second variable device is a rotatable copper sleeve, which includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve that are matched with each other, wherein the inner sleeve is fixed to the outside of the flute body, and the outer sleeve can rotate relative to the inner sleeve. The outer sleeve is provided with two groups of hole structures, namely variable hole group one and variable hole group two. The variable hole group one includes two independent holes, corresponding to hole two and hole three respectively, and the aperture specifications of the two independent holes are consistent with the aperture specifications of the corresponding holes two and three; the variable hole group two includes two independent small holes, and the two independent small holes are elliptical with a long axis of 7.1 mm and a short axis of 5.5 mm.

6. The trombone flute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the two independent small holes, the small hole close to the first hole, is moved 7.6mm toward the first hole. Since the second hole is reduced and moved back, it will affect the pitch of the third hole. Therefore, the center of the small hole close to the fourth hole is moved 2.6mm toward the fourth hole without changing the size of the third hole, so as to ensure the pitch and performance of each hole.