Security device based on 5G network communication base station
By designing isolation and fire extinguishing mechanisms for 5G base stations, the problem of artificial fire extinguishing dangerous and untimely fire extinguishing during spontaneous combustion of 5G base stations is solved, and a fast and safe fire prevention and control effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411883499.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
5G base stations are prone to spontaneous combustion during long-term use. The existing technology uses fire extinguishers to protect them by manually climbing up highs, but there is a problem of danger and inability to extinguish the fire in time.
A security device based on a 5G network communication base station is designed, including an isolation mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism. The isolation mechanism detects fire through smoke sensors, controls the shells close to each other to isolate the fire source, and the fire extinguishing mechanism quickly extinguishes the fire with high-pressure fire extinguishing agent.
It effectively reduces the damage and danger caused by fire, avoids more damage, and reduces the risk factor without affecting other 5G base station components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119406008A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of security equipment, and specifically to a security device based on a 5G network communication base station. Background Art
[0002] The 5G base station is the core equipment of the 5G network, providing wireless coverage and realizing wireless signal transmission between the wired communication network and the wireless terminal. When the 5G base station is used for a long time, it will generate a lot of heat, which may easily cause short circuits and spontaneous combustion, causing damage to the base station.
[0003] In the prior art, when a base station spontaneously ignites, the base station is generally protected by using a manual fire extinguisher. This method has the following shortcomings: 1. 5G base stations are generally installed above the tower, which is at a high position. When extinguishing a fire, personnel need to climb up to extinguish the fire, which not only increases the risk factor, but also makes it impossible to extinguish the fire in the base station in time; 2. When a base station spontaneously combusts, some ashes or burning objects will fall down, and burning objects falling on the ground can easily cause a fire; In response to the above problems, a security device based on a 5G network communication base station is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a security device based on a 5G network communication base station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A security device based on a 5G network communication base station, comprising a plurality of mounting plates mounted on the top surface of an iron tower, a plurality of mounting frames, a plurality of isolation mechanisms and a plurality of fire extinguishing mechanisms, each mounting frame being mounted on a side of a mounting plate away from the iron tower, and a 5G base station component being mounted on the surface of each mounting frame; Each isolation mechanism is located above or below a 5G base station component, and each fire extinguishing mechanism is mounted on a mounting plate; Each isolation mechanism includes a telescopic component, a driving component and two covers, the two covers are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the 5G base station component, each cover slides on the mounting plate, the driving component is mounted on the mounting plate, and the telescopic component is located between the driving component and the two covers; Each fire extinguishing mechanism includes a sealed shell, a high-pressure tank, a connecting pipe, a transmission assembly, a moving assembly and an output assembly. The sealed shell is arranged at the top of the cover shell located above, and two support frames are fixed below the sealed shell. The other end of each support frame is connected to the mounting plate. The high-pressure tank is installed on the side of the mounting plate away from the sealed shell. The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the sealed shell and the high-pressure tank. The output assembly is located between the sealed shell and the two cover shells, the moving assembly is located at one end of the sealed shell, and the transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and one of the cover shells.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a side plate, a bidirectional electric push rod, two slide grooves and two sliders. The side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. The two slide grooves are opened on the side plate. Each slider is slidably set on the two slide grooves. The bidirectional electric push rod is installed on the side plate. The two output ends of the bidirectional electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic assembly includes two rocker arms, two first plug rods and two second plug rods, the two first plug rods are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two cover shells, the two second plug rods are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two sliders, each rocker arm is set on the mounting plate by rotation, and each rocker arm has a first slot and a second slot at both ends, each first plug rod is inserted into the inside of a first slot, and each second plug rod is inserted into the inside of a second slot.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a first rack, a first gear, a second rack, a second gear, a support plate and a second guide rail, the first rack is installed on one side of the cover located above, the support plate is fixed to the surface of the mounting plate, the first gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate, the first gear and the first rack are meshed with each other, the second gear is located on the other side of the support plate, the second gear and the first gear are coaxially fixedly connected, the second guide rail is installed on the mounting plate, the second rack is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail, and the second gear and the second rack are meshed with each other.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving assembly includes a blocking block, a push rod, an adapter block, a roller, a spring, a wedge block and a connecting rod, the connecting rod slides on the mounting plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to the second rack, the top end of the connecting rod is connected to the wedge block, the blocking block is slidably arranged inside the sealing shell, the push rod slides at one end of the sealing shell close to the mounting plate, one end of the push rod is connected to the blocking block, the other end of the push rod is connected to the adapter block, the roller is rotatably arranged on the adapter block, one end of the roller abuts against the wedge block, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the sealing shell and the adapter block.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a through hole is formed at one end of the sealing shell close to the mounting plate, and the through hole is located at one side of the push rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the output component includes a first hose, a second hose, two annular tubes, multiple diversion tubes and a plurality of nozzles, the two annular tubes are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two cover shells, the multiple diversion tubes are respectively installed on the two cover shells, one end of each diversion tube is connected to an annular tube, the multiple nozzles are respectively installed on the multiple diversion tubes, each nozzle is arranged through the cover shell, the two ends of the second hose are respectively connected to the two annular tubes, one end of the first hose is connected to the sealing shell, and the other end of the first hose is connected to the annular tube located above.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: four first guide rails are installed on one side of each mounting plate close to the 5G base station component, a guide plate is fixed on the surface of each cover shell, and each guide plate is slidably arranged inside a first guide rail.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a smoke sensor is installed on the top of the inner cavity of each cover shell close to the sealing shell, and each smoke sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a notch is provided on one side of the two covers that are close to each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station of the present invention is provided with an isolation mechanism. When the smoke sensor detects that a certain 5G base station component is spontaneously combusted, the smoke sensor sends information to the controller. The controller controls the isolation mechanism to operate so that the two covers can be close to each other, thereby isolating the 5G base station component from the outside world, reducing the contact of the 5G base station component with oxygen in the air, inhibiting and delaying the spread of flames, reducing the damage and danger caused by the fire, and avoiding causing more damage. At the same time, it will not affect other 5G base station components on the tower.
[0016] 2. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station of the present invention is provided with a fire extinguishing mechanism. When the two covers are close to each other, the blocking block can be driven to move inside the sealing shell to release the blocking of the connecting pipe and the first hose, so that the fire extinguishing agent inside the high-pressure tank can enter the space formed by the two covers, thereby realizing rapid and timely fire extinguishing of the 5G base station components between the two covers, without the need for manual climbing, and reducing the risk factor.
[0017] 3. The security device based on a 5G network communication base station of the present invention has upper and lower cover shells. When a 5G base station component catches fire, the cover shell below can be used to receive the fallen burning materials to prevent the burning materials from falling on the ground and causing a fire, which is helpful to reduce the possibility of fire spreading.
[0018] 4. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station of the present invention combines an isolation mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism. The isolation mechanism first physically isolates the 5G base station components to reduce the spread of fire. The fire extinguishing mechanism extinguishes the fire source by spraying fire extinguishing agent on the self-igniting 5G base station components. Therefore, when the 5G base station components spontaneously combust, the 5G base station components can be protected in time to reduce the damage caused by the fire.
[0019] 5. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station of the present invention, by setting a transmission component, can form a linkage effect between the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism, that is, when the two covers are put together, the blocking block can release the blockage of the connecting pipe and the first hose, and the fire extinguishing agent can enter between the two covers. At the same time, the linkage between the two mechanisms is conducive to reducing the number of driving sources used in the device, reducing power consumption and costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 The structure of the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 5 The structure diagram of the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing shell in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover shell in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke sensor in the present invention.
[0021] Among them: 11, 5G base station components; 12, iron tower; 13, mounting plate; 14, mounting frame; 15, cover; 16, first guide rail; 17, guide plate; 18, side plate; 19, two-way electric push rod; 20, slide groove; 21, slider; 22, first plug rod; 23, first slot; 24, second plug rod; 25, second slot; 26, swing rod; 27, annular pipe; 28, shunt pipe; 29, nozzle; 30, first hose; 3 1. Second hose; 32. Sealing shell; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. High-pressure tank; 35. Support frame; 36. Sealing block; 37. Push rod; 38. Perforation; 39. Adapter block; 40. Roller; 41. Spring; 42. Wedge block; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Second guide rail; 45. First rack; 46. First gear; 47. Second rack; 48. Second gear; 49. Support plate; 50. Notch; 51. Smoke sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments: Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a security device based on a 5G network communication base station includes a plurality of mounting plates 13 mounted on the top surface of an iron tower 12, each mounting plate 13 is mounted on the iron tower 12, and also includes a plurality of mounting frames 14, a plurality of isolation mechanisms and a plurality of fire extinguishing mechanisms, each mounting frame 14 is mounted on a side of a mounting plate 13 away from the iron tower 12, and a 5G base station component 11 is mounted on the surface of each mounting frame 14; Each isolation mechanism is located above or below a 5G base station assembly 11, and each fire extinguishing mechanism is mounted on a mounting plate 13; Each isolation mechanism includes a telescopic component, a driving component and two covers 15, the two covers 15 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the 5G base station component 11, each cover 15 slides on the mounting plate 13, the driving component is mounted on the mounting plate 13, and the telescopic component is located between the driving component and the two covers 15; Specifically, the inner wall of each housing 15 is provided with flame retardant and fireproof material; When the 5G base station component 11 spontaneously ignites, the driving component can drive the telescopic component to work, and the telescopic component can drive the two cover shells 15 to approach each other. When the two cover shells 15 contact each other, the 5G base station component 11 can be wrapped up to isolate the 5G base station component 11 from the outside world, reduce the contact of the 5G base station component 11 with oxygen in the air, inhibit and delay the spread of flames, reduce the damage and danger caused by the fire, and avoid causing more damage; Combining the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism, the isolation mechanism first physically isolates the 5G base station component 11 to reduce the spread of fire, and the fire extinguishing mechanism extinguishes the fire source by spraying fire extinguishing agent on the self-igniting 5G base station component 11, so that when the 5G base station component 11 self-ignites, the 5G base station component 11 can be protected in time to reduce the damage caused by the fire.
[0024] By setting up a transmission component, a linkage effect can be formed between the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism, that is, when the two covers 15 are put together, the blocking block 36 can release the blockage of the connecting pipe 33 and the first hose 30, and the fire extinguishing agent can enter between the two covers 15. At the same time, the linkage between the two mechanisms is beneficial to reducing the number of driving sources used in the device, reducing power consumption and costs.
[0025] Each fire extinguishing mechanism includes a sealed shell 32, a high-pressure tank 34, a connecting pipe 33, a transmission assembly, a moving assembly and an output assembly. The sealed shell 32 is arranged at the top of the cover shell 15 located above, and two support frames 35 are fixed below the sealed shell 32. The other end of each support frame 35 is connected to the mounting plate 13, and the sealed shell 32 can be installed by using the support frames 35. The high-pressure tank 34 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 13 away from the sealed shell 32. The two ends of the connecting pipe 33 are respectively connected to the sealed shell 32 and the high-pressure tank 34. The output assembly is located between the sealed shell 32 and the two cover shells 15, the moving assembly is located at one end of the sealed shell 32, and the transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and one of the cover shells 15; preferably, the fire extinguishing agent inside the high-pressure tank 34 can select the dry powder fire extinguishing in the prior art.
[0026] In the initial state, the blocking block 36 can block the connecting pipe 33 and one end of the output component close to the sealing shell 32. When the cover shell 15 is moving, the moving component can be driven to work through the transmission component, thereby driving the blocking block 36 to slide inside the sealing shell 32, so that the blocking block 36 releases the blockage of the connecting pipe 33 and the output component, so that the connecting pipe 33 can be connected to the output component through the sealing shell 32. At this time, the fire extinguishing agent inside the high-pressure tank 34 can be sprayed between the two cover shells 15 through the output component, so as to realize the rapid and timely fire extinguishing of the 5G base station component 11 in the middle of the two cover shells 15, without the need for manual climbing, thereby reducing the risk factor.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the driving assembly includes a side plate 18, a bidirectional electric push rod 19, two slide grooves 20 and two sliders 21. The side plate 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 13. The two slide grooves 20 are both opened on the side plate 18. Each slider 21 is slidably arranged on the two slide grooves 20. The bidirectional electric push rod 19 is mounted on the side plate 18. The two output ends of the bidirectional electric push rod 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders 21. When the 5G base station component 11 spontaneously ignites, the controller controls the bidirectional electric push rod 19 to work, and the bidirectional electric push rod 19 can drive the two sliders 21 to slide on the side plate 18, so that the two sliders 21 move away from each other.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes two swing rods 26, two first plug rods 22 and two second plug rods 24. The two first plug rods 22 are respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two housings 15, and the two second plug rods 24 are respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two sliders 21. Each swing rod 26 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 13. The two ends of each swing rod 26 are respectively provided with a first slot 23 and a second slot 25. Each first plug rod 22 is plugged into the interior of a first slot 23, and each second plug rod 24 is plugged into the interior of a second slot 25. When the two sliders 21 move away from each other, the slider 21 can drive the second plug rod 24 to move, so that the swing rod 26 can swing. At this time, the first plug rod 22 can drive the two cover shells 15 to approach each other. When the two cover shells 15 are in contact, the burning 5G base station component 11 can be wrapped up to isolate the 5G base station component 11 from the outside world, reduce the contact of the 5G base station component 11 with oxygen in the air, and physically isolate the 5G base station component 11 to suppress and delay the spread of flames.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a first rack 45, a first gear 46, a second rack 47, a second gear 48, a support plate 49 and a second guide rail 44, the first rack 45 is installed on one side of the cover 15 located above, the support plate 49 is fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 13, the first gear 46 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate 49, the first gear 46 and the first rack 45 are meshed with each other, the second gear 48 is located on the other side of the support plate 49, the second gear 48 and the first gear 46 are coaxially fixedly connected, the second guide rail 44 is installed on the mounting plate 13, the second rack 47 is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail 44, the second gear 48 and the second rack 47 are meshed with each other; When the cover shell 15 located at the top moves downward, it can drive the first rack 45 to move downward. The first rack 45 and the first gear 46 are meshed with each other. Therefore, when the first rack 45 moves downward, it can drive the first gear 46 to rotate. The first gear 46 drives the second gear 48 to rotate. Since the second gear 48 and the second rack 47 are meshed with each other, when the second gear 48 rotates, the second rack 47 can move upward inside the second guide rail 44.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the moving assembly includes a blocking block 36, a push rod 37, an adapter block 39, a roller 40, a spring 41, a wedge block 42 and a connecting rod 43. The connecting rod 43 slides on the mounting plate 13. The bottom end of the connecting rod 43 is connected to the second rack 47, and the top end of the connecting rod 43 is connected to the wedge block 42. The blocking block 36 is slidably arranged inside the sealing shell 32. The push rod 37 slides on one end of the sealing shell 32 close to the mounting plate 13. One end of the push rod 37 is connected to the blocking block 36, and the other end of the push rod 37 is connected to the adapter block 39. The roller 40 is rotatably arranged on the adapter block 39, and one end of the roller 40 abuts against the wedge block 42. The spring 41 is sleeved on the push rod 37, and the two ends of the spring 41 are respectively connected to the sealing shell 32 and the adapter block 39. In the initial state, the blocking block 36 is located inside the end of the sealing shell 32 away from the mounting plate 13, and the blocking block 36 blocks the ends of the connecting pipe 33 and the first hose 30, that is, the fire extinguishing agent inside the connecting pipe 33 cannot pass through the sealing shell 32 into the first hose 30, and the spring 41 is in a compressed state; When the second rack 47 moves upward inside the second guide rail 44, it can drive the wedge block 42 to move upward through the connecting rod 43. At this time, under the action of the spring 41, it can drive the push rod 37 to move in the direction close to the mounting plate 13. The push rod 37 drives the blocking block 36 to move inside the sealing shell 32, so that the blocking block 36 releases the blockage of the connecting pipe 33 and the first hose 30. At this time, the fire extinguishing agent inside the connecting pipe 33 can enter the first hose 30 through the sealing shell 32.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a through hole 38 is formed at one end of the sealing shell 32 close to the mounting plate 13 , and the through hole 38 is located at one side of the push rod 37 .
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the output assembly includes a first hose 30, a second hose 31, two annular tubes 27, a plurality of shunt tubes 28 and a plurality of nozzles 29, the two annular tubes 27 are respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two housings 15, the plurality of shunt tubes 28 are respectively mounted on the two housings 15, one end of each shunt tube 28 is connected to an annular tube 27, a plurality of nozzles 29 are respectively mounted on the plurality of shunt tubes 28, each nozzle 29 is arranged through the housing 15, the two ends of the second hose 31 are respectively connected to the two annular tubes 27, one end of the first hose 30 is connected to the sealing shell 32, and the other end of the first hose 30 is connected to the annular tube 27 located above; The fire extinguishing agent enters the interior of the two annular tubes 27 through the first hose 30 and the second hose 31, and is sprayed into the space formed by the two covers 15 through multiple diversion pipes 28 and a number of nozzles 29, thereby achieving rapid and timely fire extinguishing of the 5G base station assembly 11 between the two covers 15.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, four first guide rails 16 are installed on one side of each mounting plate 13 close to the 5G base station assembly 11, and a guide plate 17 is fixed to the surface of each cover shell 15. Each guide plate 17 is slidably arranged inside a first guide rail 16. Through the sliding connection between the guide plate 17 and the first guide rail 16, the cover shell 15 can be guided when the cover shell 15 moves.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a smoke sensor 51 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of each cover shell 15 close to the sealing shell 32, and each smoke sensor 51 is electrically connected to the controller. When the smoke sensor 51 detects that a certain 5G base station component 11 has spontaneous combustion, the smoke sensor 51 sends the information to the controller, and the controller controls the bidirectional electric push rod 19 to work, thereby realizing the movement of the two cover shells 15.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a notch 50 is formed on one side of the two covers 15 that are close to each other, and the notch 50 can play a role in avoiding the mounting bracket 14.
[0036] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows: When the smoke sensor 51 detects that a certain 5G base station component 11 is self-ignited, the smoke sensor 51 sends information to the controller, and the controller controls the bidirectional electric push rod 19 to work. The bidirectional electric push rod 19 can drive the two sliders 21 to slide on the side plate 18, so that the two sliders 21 move away from each other. When the two sliders 21 move in the direction of moving away from each other, the slider 21 can drive the second plug rod 24 to move, so that the swing rod 26 can swing. At this time, the first plug rod 22 can drive the two cover shells 15 to approach each other. When the two cover shells 15 are in contact, the 5G base station component 11 on fire can be wrapped up, the 5G base station component 11 can be isolated from the outside world, and the contact between the 5G base station component 11 and oxygen in the air can be reduced. The 5G base station component 11 is physically isolated, and the spread of the flame is suppressed and delayed. When the cover 15 located at the top moves downward, it can drive the first rack 45 to move downward. The first rack 45 and the first gear 46 are meshed with each other. Therefore, when the first rack 45 moves downward, it can drive the first gear 46 to rotate. The first gear 46 drives the second gear 48 to rotate. Since the second gear 48 and the second rack 47 are meshed with each other, when the second gear 48 rotates, the second rack 47 can move upward inside the second guide rail 44. When the second rack 47 moves upward inside the second guide rail 44, the wedge block 42 can be driven to move upward through the connecting rod 43. At this time, under the action of the spring 41, the push rod 37 can be driven to move toward the mounting plate 13. The push rod 37 drives the blocking block 36 to move inside the sealing shell 32, so that the blocking block 36 releases the blocking of the connecting pipe 33 and the first hose 30. At this time, the fire extinguishing agent inside the connecting pipe 33 can enter the first hose 30 through the sealing shell 32; The fire extinguishing agent enters the interior of the two annular tubes 27 through the first hose 30 and the second hose 31, and is sprayed into the space formed by the two housings 15 through a plurality of diversion pipes 28 and a plurality of nozzles 29, so as to quickly and timely extinguish the fire of the 5G base station assembly 11 between the two housings 15; When the fire is extinguished, the two covers 15 move away from each other to the initial position, and the wedge block 42 moves downward to squeeze the roller 40, so that the blocking block 36 is moved to the initial position again, and the connecting pipe 33 and the first hose 30 are blocked again, so as to facilitate the next security protection of the 5G base station assembly 11; Combining the isolation mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism, the isolation mechanism first physically isolates the 5G base station component 11 to reduce the spread of fire, and the fire extinguishing mechanism extinguishes the fire source by spraying fire extinguishing agent on the self-igniting 5G base station component 11, so that when the 5G base station component 11 self-ignites, the 5G base station component 11 can be protected in time to reduce the damage caused by the fire.
[0037] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station, comprising a plurality of mounting plates (13) mounted on the top surface of an iron tower (12), characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of mounting frames (14), a plurality of isolation mechanisms, and a plurality of fire extinguishing mechanisms, each mounting frame (14) is mounted on a side of a mounting plate (13) away from the iron tower (12), and a 5G base station component (11) is mounted on the surface of each mounting frame (14); Each isolation mechanism is located above or below a 5G base station component (11), and each fire extinguishing mechanism is installed on a mounting plate (13); Each isolation mechanism comprises a telescopic component, a drive component and two covers (15), the two covers (15) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the 5G base station component (11), each cover (15) slides on the mounting plate (13), the drive component is mounted on the mounting plate (13), and the telescopic component is located between the drive component and the two covers (15); Each fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a sealed shell (32), a high-pressure tank (34), a connecting pipe (33), a transmission assembly, a moving assembly and an output assembly. The sealed shell (32) is arranged at the top of a cover shell (15) located above. Two support frames (35) are fixed below the sealed shell (32). The other end of each support frame (35) is connected to the mounting plate (13). The high-pressure tank (34) is mounted on a side of the mounting plate (13) away from the sealed shell (32). Both ends of the connecting pipe (33) are respectively connected to the sealed shell (32) and the high-pressure tank (34). The output assembly is located between the sealed shell (32) and the two cover shells (15). The moving assembly is located at one end of the sealed shell (32). The transmission assembly is located between the moving assembly and one of the cover shells (15).
2. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a side plate (18), a bidirectional electric push rod (19), two slide grooves (20) and two sliders (21); the side plate (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (13); the two slide grooves (20) are both opened on the side plate (18); each slider (21) is slidably mounted on the two slide grooves (20); the bidirectional electric push rod (19) is mounted on the side plate (18); and the two output ends of the bidirectional electric push rod (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (21).
3. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises two swing rods (26), two first insertion rods (22) and two second insertion rods (24); the two first insertion rods (22) are respectively mounted on the surfaces of two housings (15); the two second insertion rods (24) are respectively mounted on the surfaces of two sliders (21); each swing rod (26) is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate (13); two ends of each swing rod (26) are respectively provided with a first slot (23) and a second slot (25); each first insertion rod (22) is inserted into a first slot (23); and each second insertion rod (24) is inserted into a second slot (25).
4. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first rack (45), a first gear (46), a second rack (47), a second gear (48), a support plate (49) and a second guide rail (44), wherein the first rack (45) is mounted on one side of a cover shell (15) located above, the support plate (49) is fixed to the surface of a mounting plate (13), the first gear (46) is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate (49), the first gear (46) and the first rack (45) are meshed with each other, the second gear (48) is located on the other side of the support plate (49), the second gear (48) and the first gear (46) are coaxially fixedly connected, the second guide rail (44) is mounted on the mounting plate (13), the second rack (47) is slidably arranged inside the second guide rail (44), and the second gear (48) and the second rack (47) are meshed with each other.
5. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a blocking block (36), a push rod (37), a transfer block (39), a roller (40), a spring (41), a wedge block (42) and a connecting rod (43). The connecting rod (43) slides on the mounting plate (13). The bottom end of the connecting rod (43) is connected to the second rack (47). The top end of the connecting rod (43) is connected to the wedge block (42). The blocking block (36) is slidably arranged inside the sealing shell (32). The push rod (37) slides The push rod (37) is connected to the sealing housing (32) at one end thereof close to the mounting plate (13). One end of the push rod (37) is connected to the sealing block (36). The other end of the push rod (37) is connected to the adapter block (39). The roller (40) is rotatably arranged on the adapter block (39). One end of the roller (40) is in contact with the wedge block (42). The spring (41) is sleeved on the push rod (37). The two ends of the spring (41) are respectively connected to the sealing housing (32) and the adapter block (39).
6. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (38) is formed at one end of the sealing shell (32) close to the mounting plate (13), and the through hole (38) is located on one side of the push rod (37).
7. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output assembly comprises a first hose (30), a second hose (31), two annular tubes (27), a plurality of flow dividers (28) and a plurality of nozzles (29); the two annular tubes (27) are respectively mounted on the surfaces of two housings (15); the plurality of flow dividers (28) are respectively mounted on the two housings (15); one end of each flow divider (28) is connected to an annular tube (27); the plurality of nozzles (29) are respectively mounted on the plurality of flow dividers (28); each nozzle (29) is arranged to penetrate the housing (15); both ends of the second hose (31) are respectively connected to the two annular tubes (27); one end of the first hose (30) is connected to the sealing housing (32); and the other end of the first hose (30) is connected to the annular tube (27) located above.
8. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four first guide rails (16) are installed on one side of each mounting plate (13) close to the 5G base station assembly (11), a guide plate (17) is fixed to the surface of each cover shell (15), and each guide plate (17) is slidably arranged inside a first guide rail (16).
9. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 8, characterized in that: A smoke sensor (51) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of each cover shell (15) close to the sealing shell (32), and each smoke sensor (51) is electrically connected to the controller.
10. A security device based on a 5G network communication base station according to claim 9, characterized in that: A notch (50) is provided on one side of the two cover shells (15) that is close to each other.