Anti-interference communication method and system under denial condition
By setting the transmission power of the communication system and detecting interference noise in the denial environment, and combining multiple communication parameters to make switching decisions, adaptive communication system switching is realized, solving the unstable communication quality and waste of resources in the prior art. The problem has improved the anti-interference capability and transmission efficiency of the network.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411532379.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the denial environment, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively and adaptively switch communication systems, resulting in a decrease in signal-to-noise ratio, unstable communication quality and waste of resources.
By setting the transmission power intensity of each communication system, and determining whether there is interference based on the interference noise detection results, switching decisions are made based on the transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate and received signal strength, and the weighted average value is used to perform the second time Select to find the standard with the highest weighted average value and switch.
It realizes adaptive and intelligent communication system switching in a denial environment, improves communication flexibility and stability, reduces the impact of interference, and improves the reliability, transmission rate and anti-interference performance of the network.
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Figure CN119421243A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Background Art
[0002] In certain scenarios, there are a lot of active interference in the entire environment. The interferer interferes with the current communication by making a sharp drop in the signal-to-noise ratio of the current communication band through strong power interference on the target frequency band. When there is interference in the physical frequency band, an effective anti-interference solution is to adjust the current communication frequency band to a frequency band that is not interfered with or has less interference. Because each communication standard works on a specific frequency band, the essence of the above process is to adjust the current interfered communication standard to a non-interfered communication standard.
[0003] The spectrum sensing technology in cognitive radio can be used to sense the status information of each frequency band. In the cognitive radio system, unauthorized devices use spectrum sensing technology to distinguish whether a specific frequency band is a valid signal or randomly fluctuating noise. Cognitive radio technology can also use spectrum sensing technology to detect interference and find available spectrum resources. Because each communication standard works on a fixed frequency band, determining the available spectrum resources is equivalent to determining the available standard. After obtaining the currently available spectrum information, it is necessary to select the most suitable communication standard for switching. In a multi-standard wireless communication network, the terminal can simultaneously establish connections with multiple access networks of different frequency bands and transmit information through multiple different transmission paths of the communication standards. However, due to the performance limitations of the communication standard itself and the difference in the transmission performance of different spectrums due to external interference, the communication standards supported by the terminal will have large differences in performance indicators such as transmission rate, bit error rate, transmission power, and average delay. Therefore, when certain channels are severely interfered with, the terminal needs to comprehensively consider the impact of the system performance parameters, adaptively switch the communication system, and use the channel with the global optimal communication system for communication, so as to reduce the impact of interference and improve the network's reliability, transmission rate and anti-interference performance in a denied environment.
[0004] The decisive decision indicator of the vertical switching algorithm based on received signal strength is the received signal strength (RSS). When the received signal strength of the original standard is lower than that of the new standard, the mobile device will switch to the new network. Since the received signal strength is affected by the outside world, it may be unstable, which will lead to frequent switching between standards. Frequent switching will increase the switching delay, seriously affect the communication quality, and lead to a huge waste of resources. Therefore, scholars have proposed optimization schemes on this basis. One type of optimization scheme is to consider the received signal strength in combination with other parameters and add a delay time. When the received signal strength of the new standard is greater than the received signal strength of the original standard, the standard switching will not be performed temporarily. When the delay time is exceeded, if the received signal strength of the new standard is still greater than the received signal strength of the original standard, the switching between standards will be performed. This optimization method reduces unnecessary switching.
[0005] In the process of vertical switching, considering the complex network environment, it is no longer enough to consider only the received signal strength as an indicator, but multiple standard attributes need to be considered for switching. The attributes that can be used for decision-making include signal-to-noise ratio, transmission rate, bit error rate, channel capacity, switching delay, jitter, etc.
[0006] The traditional switching algorithm is a vertical switching algorithm based on received signal strength, and the decisive decision indicator of the algorithm is the received signal strength. When it is detected that the received signal strength of the currently used standard is lower than the received signal strength of another optional standard, the mobile device will automatically switch to the new network with a stronger received signal. However, the received signal strength is a performance indicator that is easily affected by external factors. Whether it is the obstruction of buildings, changes in weather conditions, or multipath effects, it may cause unstable fluctuations in the received signal strength. This instability makes the switching algorithm based on received signal strength easy to misjudge, which will eventually lead to frequent switching back and forth between standards. Frequent switching will increase the switching delay, seriously affect the communication quality, and lead to a huge waste of resources. Summary of the invention
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-interference communication method and system under denied conditions in response to the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which can adaptively switch communication standards, use the channel where the global optimal communication standard is located for communication, reduce the impact of interference, and improve the reliability, transmission rate and anti-interference performance of the network in a denied environment, so as to solve the technical problem of multi-standard communication switching in a denied environment.
[0008] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An anti-interference communication method under denial conditions comprises the following steps: S1. Set the transmission power intensity of each communication standard and select a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, dynamically adjust it according to whether the transmitting end and the receiving end are moving relative to each other; S2. In all communication modes, judging whether interference noise exists based on the detection result of interference noise; S3. Calculate the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; S4, normalizing the switching decision index, and then obtaining the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard through weighted summation; S5. Perform secondary selection based on the weighted average value, find out the standard with the highest weighted average value, and switch the standard; display the entire standard switching process through dynamic drawing.
[0009] Preferably, in step S2, the undisturbed standards are screened out by setting a judgment threshold, and the standards without noise interference are formed into a candidate standard set. .
[0010] Preferably, the set as follows:
[0011] in, It is The noise of a network, Indicates the set noise threshold.
[0012] Preferably, in step S3, the switching decision indicators include transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate and received signal strength.
[0013] Preferably, the received signal strength It is expressed as:
[0014] in, is the base station transmit power, is the path loss.
[0015] Preferably, the signal-to-noise ratio for:
[0016] in, is the base station transmit signal power, is the noise power.
[0017] Preferably, the transmission rate for:
[0018] in, is the channel capacity, is the noise power, is the power of the signal.
[0019] Preferably, the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard for:
[0020] in, represent The candidate communication system The first Normalized attribute values, Represents the weight value assigned to the corresponding attribute, is the total number of normalized attributes.
[0021] Preferably, for benefit-based parameters, if the actual network parameters are less than The minimum value of the parameter, is 0; if greater than The maximum value of the parameter, is 1; For cost parameters, if the actual network parameter is less than The minimum value of the parameter, is 1; if it is greater than The maximum value of the parameter, is 0.
[0022] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-interference communication system under a denial condition, including: The setting module sets the transmission power strength of each communication standard and selects a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, it dynamically adjusts according to whether the transmitting end and the receiving end are moving relative to each other; A judgment module, in all communication modes, judging whether interference noise exists based on the detection result of interference noise; Indicator module, calculates the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; The processing module normalizes the switching decision index and then obtains the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication system through weighted summation; The switching module makes a secondary selection based on the weighted average value, finds the standard with the highest weighted average value, and switches the standard; the entire standard switching process is displayed through dynamic graphics.
[0023] In a third aspect, a computer device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the anti-interference communication method under the above-mentioned denial condition when executing the computer program.
[0024] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the anti-interference communication method under the above-mentioned denial condition.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: An anti-interference communication method under denial conditions, by setting the transmission power strength of each communication standard and dynamically adjusting the communication environment, can ensure the adaptive selection of the best communication standard in different application scenarios, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the best communication performance in different environments. The advantage of this method is that when the transmitter and the receiver are in a state of relative movement, the communication standard can be adjusted according to the actual situation, which improves the flexibility and stability of communication.
[0026] Furthermore, by setting a judgment threshold to filter out communication modes that are not interfered with, and forming a candidate mode set with modes without noise interference, the system's ability to identify interference can be effectively improved. This step ensures that the system can quickly filter out interfered modes when facing strong interference, thereby reducing the failure rate of signal transmission and improving communication quality.
[0027] Furthermore, the switching decision indicators include transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate and received signal strength, taking into account multiple communication parameters to ensure that the selected standard not only has a high transmission rate, but also maintains stable communication performance in an interference environment. Through these decision indicators, the system can optimize the channel switching strategy, thereby improving anti-interference capabilities and transmission efficiency.
[0028] Furthermore, the weighted average of the parameters of each communication standard is used for selection to ensure that the switching of each communication standard is based on the global optimal decision. This method weights the characteristics of different communication standards to ensure that the selected standard is superior to other candidate standards in terms of comprehensive performance, thereby improving the overall anti-interference ability of the system.
[0029] Furthermore, the setting of benefit-based parameters and cost-based parameters ensures that when faced with different network conditions, the system can intelligently distinguish which standards have higher benefits and which standards have higher costs, thereby helping the system make better switching decisions and achieving the effect of saving resources and improving communication efficiency.
[0030] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the second aspect mentioned above can be found in the relevant description of the first aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here.
[0031] In summary, the present invention can realize adaptive and intelligent communication mode switching under denial conditions, ensuring that the system can always operate with optimal performance in a complex interference environment, thereby maximizing the efficiency and security of communication.
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a framework diagram of the standard switching solution of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a simulation diagram for multi-standard switching; Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the switching process; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention is a block diagram of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms “include” and “comprises” indicate the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.
[0037] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0038] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present invention generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0039] It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe preset ranges, etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, these preset ranges should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish preset ranges from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, the first preset range may also be referred to as the second preset range, and similarly, the second preset range may also be referred to as the first preset range.
[0040] The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
[0041] Various structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. These figures are not drawn to scale, and some details are magnified and some details may be omitted for the purpose of clear expression. The shapes of various regions and layers shown in the figures and the relative sizes and positional relationships therebetween are only exemplary, and may deviate in practice due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and those skilled in the art may additionally design regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions according to actual needs.
[0042] The present invention provides an anti-interference communication method under denial conditions. On the basis of a simple weighted method, a time delay threshold is added to set the time delay threshold, and a trigger condition is added at the same time. The trigger switching condition is the interference noise situation on each standard. When the interference noise appears, the optimal standard is selected through a switching algorithm to perform standard switching. The time delay threshold is set to improve the reliability and stability of the switching and avoid waste of resources. On the basis of a multi-standard communication standard switching algorithm, the simulation implementation of the anti-interference system under the denial environment is completed. By jointly optimizing the signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate, transmission rate and received signal strength under different communication standards, the multi-standard communication system is switched to work under a communication standard with the best performance in real time, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and safety performance of the multi-standard communication system.
[0043] See also Figure 1The present invention provides an anti-interference communication method under a denied condition, comprising the following steps: S1. Set the transmission power strength of each communication standard and select a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, dynamically adjust according to whether the transmitter and the receiver are moving relative to each other. Different communication scenarios will correspond to different wireless transmission losses; Set the transmission power strength of each communication standard on the scene setting page , select the scene and whether the transmitter and receiver are relatively moving. Different scenes will correspond to different wireless transmission losses. Therefore, the setting of step S1 determines the subsequent standard switching index.
[0044] S2. In all communication modes, based on the detection results of interference noise, accurately determine whether there is interference noise; By setting the threshold judgment, the undisturbed standards are screened out, and these noise-free standards are combined into a candidate standard set. ; The severely interfered standards are eliminated, the number of standards entering the candidate standard set is reduced, and the computational complexity of subsequent steps is reduced.
[0045] In the decision-making process of standard switching, the interference noise of each standard is fully considered. When the interference noise of a certain standard exceeds a certain threshold, it is regarded as a condition to trigger switching. It is judged whether there is interference noise in all available links, and the standard that is not interfered is selected to form a set. as follows: (1) in, It is The noise of a network, Indicates the set noise threshold.
[0046] S3. Calculate the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; The switching decision indicators are selected as transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate and received signal strength.
[0047] The bit error rate comes from the real-time detection of the interference identification module.
[0048] The received signal strength is calculated by the difference between the base station's transmitted signal power and the wireless transmission loss.
[0049] The received signal strength reflects the actual receiving strength of the base station's transmitted signal after the wireless transmission loss, and is an important factor in ensuring communication stability. The Okumura-Hata model is used in the present invention to calculate the radio signal propagation path loss. Urban areas take into account the impact of buildings, roads and man-made structures on the signal, as well as the multipath effect and terrain undulation factors, while suburban areas pay more attention to the impact of natural terrain on signal transmission. Hilly terrain can be set with a correction factor based on suburban loss. The terrain parameters of the hills can be expressed by the "terrain undulation" height. It refers to the height difference between 90% of the terrain undulation and 10% of the terrain undulation within a range of 10km from the receiving point to the transmitting point. It can be seen from the inspection data that the correction value increases with the increase of the terrain parameters. It is generally believed that the relative height of the hills does not exceed 200m. In the present invention, it will be taken as 200m, and the corresponding correction value is -16dB. Therefore, when calculating the hilly terrain in this project, the transmission loss of the open suburbs is first calculated, and then the correction factor of the hilly terrain is added.
[0050] The standard formula for median path loss in urban areas is: (4) For large cities: (5) (6) For small and medium-sized cities: (7) The path loss correction for suburban areas is: (8) The path loss correction for hilly terrain is: (9) in, is the operating frequency, is the effective antenna height of the base station transmitter, is the effective antenna height of the mobile station receiver, is the distance between the transmitting and receiving antennas, is the correction factor for the effective antenna height of the mobile station receiver, is the correction factor for hilly areas.
[0051] Therefore, the received signal strength is expressed as: (10) The signal-to-noise ratio is calculated by the ratio between the transmit power and the noise power, as follows: (2) The transmission rate is calculated using Shannon's formula.
[0052] (3) In order to more accurately calculate the wireless transmission loss, the present invention adopts the classic Okumura-Hata model.
[0053] S4, normalizing each parameter to eliminate the dimensional differences between different parameters; The normalized parameter value is , after weighted summation, the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard is obtained; step S4 comprehensively considers the influence of multiple key factors on standard switching, thereby improving the rationality and accuracy of the switching decision.
[0054] In order to ensure the fairness and effectiveness of each performance parameter in the decision-making process, the normalization method is used to convert each parameter value into a dimensionless value under a unified scale.
[0055] The performance parameters of wireless networks are divided into benefit parameters and cost parameters. Benefit parameters, such as received signal strength, should be as large as possible, while cost parameters, such as bit error rate, should be as small as possible. The benefit parameters and cost parameters are normalized using equations (8) and (9) respectively, and the parameter values can be normalized to between [0, 1].
[0056] (11) (12) in, Indicates The network's parameter values, The values are 1, 2, 3, 4, The value of is 1, 2, 3, 4. express The maximum value of the parameter, It means The minimum value of the parameter. Indicates the normalized value. For benefit-based parameters, if the actual network parameter is less than The minimum value of the parameter, i.e. ,but is 0; if greater than The maximum value of the parameter, i.e. ,but is 1. For cost parameters, if the actual network parameter is less than The minimum value of the parameter, i.e. ,but is 1; if it is greater than The maximum value of the parameter. ,but is 0.
[0057] The normalized value obtained Perform weighted summation according to the following formula to obtain the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard.
[0058] (13) in, represent The candidate communication system The first Normalized attribute values, Represents the weight value assigned to the corresponding attribute.
[0059] S5, perform secondary selection based on the weighted average value, find out the format with the highest weighted average value, and switch; Step S5 ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the mode switching and improves the overall performance of the wireless communication system.
[0060] In order to avoid frequent switching and resource waste caused by the ping-pong effect, the present invention sets a time delay threshold; when the switching clock exceeds the threshold, vertical switching to the system with the highest weighted average value is performed; otherwise, the hysteresis delay is accumulated and the above process is repeated. This design ensures the reliability and stability of the switching decision.
[0061] S6. Display the entire system switching process through dynamic graphics.
[0062] The interference situation and parameter indicators are displayed simultaneously during the process of switching the standard, which helps users to understand the real-time situation of the standard switching more intuitively and facilitates monitoring and adjustment.
[0063] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various aspects of the present invention may be implemented as systems, methods or program products. Therefore, various aspects of the present invention may be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: complete hardware implementation, complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software implementations, which may be collectively referred to herein as "circuits", "modules" or "platforms".
[0064] In another embodiment of the present invention, an anti-interference communication system under denied conditions is provided, which can be used to implement the above-mentioned anti-interference communication method under denied conditions. Specifically, the anti-interference communication system under denied conditions includes a setting module, a judgment module, an indicator module, a processing module and a switching module.
[0065] Among them, the setting module sets the transmission power strength of each communication standard and selects a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, it is dynamically adjusted according to whether the transmitting end and the receiving end are moving relative to each other; A judgment module, in all communication modes, judging whether interference noise exists based on the detection result of interference noise; Indicator module, calculates the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; The processing module normalizes the switching decision index and then obtains the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication system through weighted summation; The switching module makes a secondary selection based on the weighted average value, finds the standard with the highest weighted average value, and switches the standard; the entire standard switching process is displayed through dynamic graphics.
[0066] In another embodiment of the present invention, a terminal device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the computer storage medium. The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. It is the computing core and control core of the terminal, which is suitable for implementing one or more instructions, and is specifically suitable for loading and executing one or more instructions to implement the corresponding method flow or corresponding function; the processor described in the embodiment of the present invention can be used for the operation of the anti-interference communication method under the denial condition, including: Set the transmission power strength of each communication standard and select a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, make dynamic adjustments based on whether the transmitter and receiver are moving relative to each other; in all communication standards, determine whether there is interference noise based on the detection results of interference noise; calculate the set according to the data The switching decision indicators of the communication standards are normalized, and then the weighted average values of the parameters of each communication standard are obtained by weighted summation; a secondary selection is made based on the weighted average value to find the standard with the highest weighted average value, and then the standard is switched; the entire standard switching process is displayed through dynamic graphics.
[0067] In another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention also provides a storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium (Memory), which is a memory device in a terminal device for storing programs and data. It is understandable that the computer-readable storage medium here can include both the built-in storage medium in the terminal device and the extended storage medium supported by the terminal device, and can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which can be used by an instruction execution system, device or device or used in combination with it. The computer-readable storage medium provides a storage space, which stores the operating system of the terminal. In addition, one or more instructions suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor are also stored in the storage space, and these instructions can be one or more computer programs (including program codes). It should be noted that more specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium here include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
[0068] Computer readable storage media also include data signals propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carry readable program codes. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. The readable storage medium can also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or device. The program code contained on the readable storage medium can be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0069] Program code for performing the operations of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a separate software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0070] The processor may load and execute one or more instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium to implement the corresponding steps of the anti-interference communication method under the denial condition in the above embodiment; the processor may load and execute the following steps: Set the transmission power strength of each communication standard and select a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, make dynamic adjustments based on whether the transmitter and receiver are moving relative to each other; in all communication standards, determine whether there is interference noise based on the detection results of interference noise; calculate the set according to the data The switching decision indicators of the communication standards are normalized, and then the weighted average values of the parameters of each communication standard are obtained by weighted summation; a secondary selection is made based on the weighted average value to find the standard with the highest weighted average value, and then the standard is switched; the entire standard switching process is displayed through dynamic graphics.
[0071] See also Figure 4 , the terminal device is a computer device, and the computer device 60 of this embodiment includes: a processor 61, a memory 62, and a computer program 63 stored in the memory 62 and executable on the processor 61. When the computer program 63 is executed by the processor 61, the anti-interference communication method under the rejection condition in the embodiment is implemented. To avoid repetition, it is not described one by one here. Alternatively, when the computer program 63 is executed by the processor 61, the functions of each model / unit in the anti-interference communication system under the rejection condition in the embodiment are implemented. To avoid repetition, it is not described one by one here.
[0072] The computer device 60 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, or a cloud server. The computer device 60 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 61 and a memory 62. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that Figure 4 This is only an example of the computer device 60 and does not constitute a limitation of the computer device 60. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. For example, the computer device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0073] The processor 61 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, data processing logic based on quantum computing, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
[0074] The memory 62 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 60, such as a hard disk or memory of the computer device 60. The memory 62 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 60, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc., equipped on the computer device 60.
[0075] Furthermore, the memory 62 may include both an internal storage unit of the computer device 60 and an external storage device. The memory 62 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the computer device. The memory 62 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0076] Any reference to a memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application may include at least one of a non-volatile and a volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, a flash memory, an optical memory, a high-density embedded non-volatile memory, a resistive random access memory (ReRAM), a magnetic random access memory (MRAM), a ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), a phase change memory (PCM), a graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or an external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM may be in various forms, such as a static random access memory (SRAM) or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc.
[0077] The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. The non-relational database may include a distributed database based on blockchain, etc., but is not limited thereto. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., but is not limited thereto.
[0078] See also Figure 5 The terminal device is an electronic device 600, and the electronic device is in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 610, at least one storage unit 620, a bus 630 connecting different platform components (including the storage unit 620 and the processing unit 610), a display unit 640, etc.
[0079] The storage unit stores program codes, which can be executed by the processing unit 610, so that the processing unit 610 performs the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the above method section of this specification. For example, the processing unit 610 can perform the following steps: Figure 1 Follow the steps shown in .
[0080] The storage unit 620 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access memory unit (RAM) 6201 and / or a cache memory unit 6202 , and may further include a read-only memory unit (ROM) 6203 .
[0081] The storage unit 620 may also include a program / utility 6204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 6205, such program modules 6205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0082] Bus 630 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
[0083] The electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more external devices 700 (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), may also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 600, and / or communicate with any device that enables the electronic device 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., routers, modems, etc.). Such communication may be performed via an input / output (I / O) interface 650. Furthermore, the electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 660. The network adapter 660 may communicate with other modules of the electronic device 600 via a bus 630. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage platforms, etc.
[0084] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can usually be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0085] The present invention proposes a multi-standard communication switching strategy based on an improved simple weighted method, and demonstrates its efficient switching capability and anti-interference performance in a complex electromagnetic environment through experimental data: by introducing a time hysteresis threshold, the number of switching times is reduced by 40%, thereby reducing the impact of the ping-pong effect. This shows that the strategy can significantly improve the stability of the system; at 0.05 milliseconds and 0.075 milliseconds, the algorithm successfully identifies interference and performs switching, ensuring that more than 90% of the network transmission rate remains stable, which is 15% higher than the traditional method; in the simulation, the switching success rate reached 98% in scenarios involving shortwave, ultra-shortwave, LTE, satellite communications and other standards, indicating that the algorithm can achieve stable and efficient communication standard switching in a variety of complex environments.
[0086] Experimental data show that the present invention effectively enhances anti-interference capability through multi-communication mode switching, and can maintain a high transmission rate and stability in a high-interference environment. The system comprehensively considers multiple indicators such as signal-to-noise ratio, transmission rate, bit error rate, etc., intelligently selects the optimal communication mode, reduces unnecessary switching, and significantly improves resource utilization efficiency and communication quality.
[0087] See also Figure 2 , which is a multi-standard switching simulation diagram of the present invention.
[0088] The present invention can complete the switching simulation between multiple standards and meet the requirement of switching standards of no less than three types. The standards include shortwave, ultra-shortwave, mobile communication and satellite communication. At the same time, the transmission rate of the selected standard changes with the switching process. Since there is inevitably a certain delay in the process from sensing detection to standard switching, the transmission rate first shows a downward trend when encountering interference, but then as the standard switching is completed, the transmission rate is gradually restored, showing a trend of first decreasing and then increasing.
[0089] See also Figure 3 , which is a demonstration diagram of the switching process of the present invention.
[0090] The present invention presents the entire system switching process in a dynamic graphics manner. Figure 2 This is a picture showing the complete switching process. The interference situation and the changes in various parameter indicators of the currently selected standard are also shown during the switching process. The bit error rate, transmission rate and signal-to-noise ratio change with the change of interference situation.
[0091] In summary, the present invention provides an anti-interference communication method and system under denial conditions, which enhances the anti-interference capability, provides reliable communication services in a strong interference environment, and comprehensively considers multiple indicators such as transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate, and received signal strength, intelligently selects the optimal communication format, reduces unnecessary switching and resource waste, and thus improves communication efficiency and stability. This method can achieve efficient format switching in a complex environment and optimize resource allocation, and is particularly suitable for military communications and emergency communications, which require highly anti-interference and stable transmission.
[0092] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0093] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0094] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0095] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminals and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0096] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0097] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0098] If the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0099] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0100] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0101] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0102] The above contents are only for explaining the technical idea of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-interference communication method under denial conditions, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Set the transmission power strength of each communication standard and select a suitable communication environment according to the actual application scenario; at the same time, dynamically adjust according to whether the transmitting end and the receiving end are moving relative to each other; S2. In all communication modes, judging whether interference noise exists based on the detection result of interference noise; S3. Calculate the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; S4, normalizing the switching decision index, and then obtaining the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard through weighted summation; S5. Perform secondary selection based on the weighted average value, find out the standard with the highest weighted average value, and switch the standard; display the entire standard switching process through dynamic drawing.
2. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S2, the undisturbed standards are screened out by setting a judgment threshold, and the standards without noise interference are formed into a candidate standard set. .
3. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 2, characterized in that: gather as follows: in, It is The noise of a network, Indicates the set noise threshold.
4. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the switching decision indicators include transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, bit error rate and received signal strength.
5. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: Received signal strength It is expressed as: in, is the base station transmit power, is the path loss.
6. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: Signal-to-Noise Ratio for: in, is the base station transmit signal power, is the noise power.
7. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: Transfer rate for: in, is the channel capacity, is the noise power, is the power of the signal.
8. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Weighted average of parameters of each communication standard for: in, represent The candidate communication system The first Normalized attribute values, Represents the weight value assigned to the corresponding attribute, is the total number of normalized attributes.
9. The anti-interference communication method under denial conditions according to claim 8, characterized in that: For benefit parameters, if the actual network parameters are less than The minimum value of the parameter, is 0; if greater than The maximum value of the parameter, is 1; For cost parameters, if the actual network parameter is less than The minimum value of the parameter, is 1; if greater than The maximum value of the parameter, is 0.
10. An anti-interference communication system under denial conditions, characterized in that: include: Setting module, set the transmission power strength of each communication standard, and select the appropriate communication environment according to the actual application scenario; At the same time, dynamic adjustment is performed according to whether the sending end and the receiving end are moving relative to each other; A judgment module, in all communication modes, judging whether interference noise exists based on the detection result of interference noise; Indicator module, calculates the set based on the data Switching decision indicators for medium standards; The processing module normalizes the switching decision index and then obtains the weighted average value of the parameters of each communication standard through weighted summation; The switching module makes a secondary selection based on the weighted average value, finds the standard with the highest weighted average value, and switches the standard; the entire standard switching process is displayed through dynamic graphics.
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