Hoisting device for heavy-load hatch cover structure

By designing a lifting device for heavy-load hatch cover structure including tracks, vehicle bodies, support frames, crossbeam frames, fixtures and bottom plates, the problem of poor positioning effect of the hoisting device in the prior art is solved, and the hatch cover is realized Stable and safe placement improves the practicality of the hoisting device.

CN119461103AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18YANTAI UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410480271.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hoisting device has poor positioning effect when the rocket launcher sways, which affects the handling or placement of the hatch cover, which increases labor costs and reduces the safety of staff.

Method used

A lifting device for heavy load-bearing hatch cover structure is designed, including tracks, vehicle bodies, support frames, cross beam frames, fixtures and bottom plates. The vehicle body is driven to run along the track to a designated position by driving components, the support frame rotates to turn the clamp directly above the hatch, and the fixed suction cup on the bottom plate moves downward and is adsorbed on the hull deck, achieving rapid positioning and stable placement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the hull shaking, ensures the stable placement of the hatch cover, reduces labor costs and safety risks, and improves the adaptability and practicality of the hoisting device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hoisting device for a heavy-load hatch cover structure, and relates to the technical field of hoisting devices.The hoisting device comprises a track and a vehicle body slidably arranged on the track and further comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame can rotate relative to the vehicle body through driving of a driving assembly, and a cross beam frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting frame; a transverse moving frame is transversely arranged on the cross beam frame in a sliding mode, and a clamp used for clamping the hatch cover is vertically arranged on the transverse moving frame in a sliding mode; the bottom plate is driven by the driving assembly so that the bottom plate can be vertically arranged on the bottom face of the vehicle body in a sliding mode. According to the hoisting device for the heavy-load hatch cover structure, the effect of rapidly positioning the moved position is achieved through the driving assembly, so that the vehicle body and the deck of the ship body can be in a relatively static state, the situation that the vehicle body shakes relative to the ship body due to shaking of the ship body is avoided as much as possible, and the service life of the vehicle body is prolonged. And the placing operation of the hatch cover is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, and in particular to a hoisting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure. Background Art

[0002] A rocket is a jet propulsion device that ejects hot air backward at high speed and uses the reaction force generated to move forward. It carries its own fuel and oxidant and does not rely on oxygen in the air for combustion. It can fly both in the atmosphere and in outer space. As the rocket propellant is consumed during flight, its mass continues to decrease, and it is a variable mass flying body. Modern rockets can be used as a tool for fast long-distance transportation, such as as a vehicle for sounding, launching artificial satellites, manned spacecraft, space stations, and boosters for other aircraft. If it is used to deliver combat warheads (warheads), it constitutes a rocket weapon. Rockets are (as of 2009) the only vehicle that can enable objects to reach cosmic speed, overcome or get rid of the earth's gravity, and enter outer space, and the speed of the rocket is obtained by the operation of the rocket engine. And if you want to be able to launch a rocket at sea, you need to use a rocket launch ship. For a rocket launch ship, when the rocket's launch hatch is not in use, a hatch cover is needed to seal the hatch, so as to protect the launch hatch. When the rocket needs to be launched, in order to facilitate the launch of the rocket, a lifting device is needed to move the hatch cover to another location before the rocket is launched, so as to avoid the hatch cover from hindering the rocket launch operation.

[0003] However, the existing lifting device has a poor positioning effect. When the rocket launch ship is traveling on the sea (the rocket launch ship is easily affected by the waves and shakes during its travel on the sea), the lifting device may easily move relative to the rocket launch ship due to the shaking of the rocket launch ship. Therefore, when the lifting device shakes as a whole, it may easily affect the removal or placement of the hatch cover (mainly reflected in the docking of the hatch cover with the hatch). When placing the hatch cover, manpower is needed to accurately place the hatch cover. Therefore, not only the labor cost is increased, but also the shaking of the hatch cover in the suspended state may easily cause bumps to the surrounding staff, thereby reducing the safety of the staff to a certain extent, and further reducing the practicability of the lifting device to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure, comprising a track and a car body slidably arranged on the track, and also comprising: a support frame, which is driven by a driving assembly to enable the support frame to rotate relative to the car body, a crossbeam frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a transverse frame is laterally slidably arranged on the crossbeam frame, and a clamp for clamping the hatch cover is vertically slidably arranged on the transverse frame; a bottom plate, which is driven by the driving assembly to enable the bottom plate to be vertically slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the car body, and a plurality of fixed suction cups are fixedly installed on the bottom plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a second circular gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor; a first fixed frame fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a second worm rotatably mounted on the first fixed frame, a third circular gear meshing with the second circular gear fixedly mounted on the second worm, and a first connecting disk fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second worm; a second fixed frame is also fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a screw rotatably mounted on the second fixed frame, a first threaded barrel threaded on the screw, and the bottom end of the first threaded barrel rotatably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate; a sliding rod is vertically slidably mounted on the top end of the first threaded barrel, and a second connecting disk matching the first connecting disk is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, a second worm gear matching with the second worm gear is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and a fourth circular gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod; a second rack meshing with the fourth circular gear is slidably arranged on the fixed seat, an elastic member is arranged between the second rack and the fixed seat; the second connecting disk and the second rack are connected by a connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a winding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the crossbeam frame, and the winding assembly includes a support seat, on which a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged, a winding roller is fixedly installed on the circumference of the first rotating shaft, a steel cable is wound on the circumference of the winding roller, and the other end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to the clamp.

[0009] Furthermore, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second worm gear, a connecting shaft is provided between the support frame and the crossbeam frame, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via a first belt transmission; a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting shaft, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the winding assembly also includes a second support plate fixedly mounted on the cross beam frame, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second support plate, a third pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating shaft, and a fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first rotating shaft, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected via a second belt transmission; a reciprocating screw is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a second threaded cylinder is threadedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw, two limit rods are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the second threaded cylinder, and the steel cable is slidably arranged between the two limit rods.

[0011] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam frame, an output end of the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the transverse frame, the transverse frame includes a transverse plate, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the connecting block, two limiting pulleys are rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and the steel cable is slidably mounted between the two limiting pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamp includes a first fixed plate slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, and a plurality of scissor-type connecting parts are arranged between the first fixed plate and the transverse plate; a second fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, and two sliding frames are arranged on the second fixed plate for colinear and reverse sliding, and sliding plates are slidably arranged at both ends of each sliding frame, and electromagnetic suction cups are fixedly installed on the two sliding plates; a driving mechanism for driving the two sliding frames to slide is arranged on the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the second fixing plate is provided with four sliding holes, the four sliding holes are grouped in pairs, and sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the sliding holes in the same group, and each of the sliding blocks is fixedly mounted on each of the sliding plates.

[0014] Further, the driving mechanism includes a first motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixed plate, a first worm gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, two first support plates are rotatably arranged on the circumferential surface of the first worm gear, and the two first support plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixed plate; a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the first fixed plate, a first worm wheel matching with the first worm gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod; a first circular gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod, and first racks meshing with the first circular gear are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames, and the two first racks are located on both sides of the first circular gear.

[0015] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure, which has the following beneficial effects: by utilizing the driving assembly, after the vehicle body runs along the track to the specified position, it can not only drive the support frame to rotate so that the clamp can be rotated to the top of the hatch, but also drive the multiple fixed suction cups on the bottom plate to move downward, so that the multiple fixed suction cups can be quickly adsorbed on the hull deck, thereby achieving the effect of quickly positioning the position after movement, so that the vehicle body can be in a relatively static state with the hull deck, thereby minimizing the shaking of the vehicle body relative to the hull due to the shaking of the hull, thereby affecting the placement operation of the hatch cover.

[0016] By utilizing the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, when the second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate, the second worm gear can drive the screw rod to rotate within a certain period of time, and through the mutual cooperation between the screw rod and the first threaded cylinder, the first threaded cylinder can slide downward, so that the multiple fixed suction cups on the bottom plate can abut and be adsorbed to the hull deck, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the vehicle body.

[0017] After the first connecting disk is separated from the second connecting disk, the steel cable wound on the roller can be stretched down from the roller by the continuous rotation of the second worm and the winding assembly, and the height of the clamped hatch cover can be adjusted by the weight of the clamp itself.

[0018] By utilizing the scissor-type connector, the lifting and lowering direction of the clamp can be guided, thereby minimizing the shaking of the hatch cover in the hoisted state during the operation of the hull, thereby preventing the placement of the hatch cover from being hindered, and preventing the hatch cover body and surrounding personnel from being bumped into due to the back-and-forth shaking of the hatch cover in the suspended state.

[0019] By sliding the two sliding frames on the second fixed plate, the sliding plate on the sliding frame can move along the direction of the sliding hole, thereby adjusting the distance between each electromagnetic suction cup, so as to meet the effect that the clamp can adsorb hatch covers of different specifications, thereby further improving the adaptability and practicality of the entire lifting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0024] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 The structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 The structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0029] Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the middle transverse frame;

[0030] Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0031] Fig.11 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixed plate;

[0032] Fig.12 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.11 The structural diagram of the F position in the middle;

[0033] Fig.13 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 10. Track; 20. Car body; 30. Support frame; 40. Crossbeam frame; 401. Cylinder; 402. Guide rail; 50. Transverse frame; 501. Transverse plate; 502. Connecting block; 503. Connecting seat; 504. Limiting pulley; 505. First connecting frame; 506. Guide wheel; 60. Clamp; 6001. First fixed plate; 6002. Second connecting frame; 6003. Second fixed plate; 6004. Sliding frame; 6005. Sliding plate; 6006. Electromagnetic Suction cup; 6007, scissor-type connector; 6008, first support plate; 6009, first worm; 6010, first motor; 6011, rotating rod; 6012, first worm wheel; 6013, first circular gear; 6014, first rack; 70, driving assembly; 7001, second motor; 7002, second circular gear; 7003, first fixing frame; 7004, second worm; 7005, third circular gear; 7006, first connecting plate; 7007, Fixed seat; 7008, rotating rod; 7009, second worm gear; 7010, fourth circular gear; 7011, guide rail; 7012, second rack; 7013, spring; 7014, second fixed frame; 7015, screw rod; 7016, sleeve; 7017, first threaded cylinder; 7018, bottom plate; 7019, fixed suction cup; 7020, sliding rod; 7021, second connecting plate; 7022, connecting plate; 7023, first pulley; 7024, connecting shaft; 7025, second pulley; 7026, first belt; 7027, first bevel gear; 80, winding assembly; 8001, support seat; 8002, second bevel gear; 8003, winding roller; 8004, steel cable; 8005, second support plate; 8006, third pulley; 8007, fourth pulley; 8008, second belt; 8009, reciprocating screw; 8010, second threaded cylinder; 8011, limit rod; 8012, guide rod; 8013, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] See also Figure 1-13A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a track 10 and a car body 20 slidably arranged on the track 10, and also includes: a support frame 30, which is driven by a driving assembly 70 to enable the support frame 30 to rotate relative to the car body 20, a crossbeam frame 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 30, a transverse frame 50 is laterally slidably arranged on the crossbeam frame 40, and a clamp 60 for clamping the hatch cover is vertically slidably arranged on the transverse frame 50; a bottom plate 7018, which is driven by the driving assembly 70 so that the bottom plate 7018 can be vertically slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the car body 20, and a plurality of fixed suction cups 7019 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 7018.

[0038] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the driving assembly 70, when the vehicle body 20 moves to the specified position along the track 10, it not only drives the support frame 30 to rotate so that the clamp 60 can rotate to the top of the hatch, but also drives the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 on the bottom plate 7018 to move downward, so that the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 can be quickly adsorbed on the hull deck, thereby achieving the effect of quickly positioning the position after movement, so that the vehicle body 20 can be in a relatively static state with respect to the hull deck, thereby minimizing the shaking of the hull, causing the vehicle body 20 to shake relative to the hull, thereby affecting the placement operation of the hatch cover.

[0039] Specifically, the driving assembly 70 includes a second motor 7001 fixedly mounted on the support frame 30, and a second circular gear 7002 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 7001; a first fixed frame 7003 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 30, and a second worm 7004 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed frame 7003, and a third circular gear 7005 meshing with the second circular gear 7002 is fixedly mounted on the second worm 7004, and a first connecting member is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second worm 7004. Disk 7006; a second fixing frame 7014 is also fixedly installed on the support frame 30, and a screw rod 7015 is rotatably installed on the second fixing frame 7014, and a first threaded cylinder 7017 is threadedly arranged on the screw rod 7015, and the bottom end of the first threaded cylinder 7017 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 7018; a sliding rod 7020 is vertically slidably arranged on the top end of the first threaded cylinder 7017, and a second connecting disk 7021 matching the first connecting disk 7006 is fixedly installed on the top end of the sliding rod 7020.

[0040] Furthermore, a sleeve 7016 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the screw 7015, a first sliding groove is opened on the circumferential surface of the sleeve 7016 in the circumferential direction, a second sliding groove is opened on the circumferential surface of the sleeve 7016 in the axial direction, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are connected, and the first threaded cylinder 7017 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0041] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the second motor 7001 on the support frame 30, the second circular gear 7002 can be rotated under the action of the second motor 7001, and by relying on the mutual cooperation between the second circular gear 7002 and the third circular gear 7005 on the second worm 7004, the second worm 7004 on the support frame 30 can be rotated. Therefore, when the first connecting disk 7006 is connected to the second connecting disk 7021, it can drive the screw 7015 on the support frame 30 to rotate. By utilizing the sleeve 7016 on the screw 7015, since the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are provided on the circumferential surface of the sleeve 7016, when the screw 7015 is rotating, the first threaded cylinder 7017 will be moved along the first sliding groove. The first threaded cylinder 7017 slides in the direction of the first slide groove, thereby enabling the clamp 60 on the support frame 30 to be rotated to the specified work position (i.e., the position directly above the hatch). After the first threaded cylinder 7017 moves along the direction of the first slide groove, the first threaded cylinder 7017 can slide in the direction of the second slide groove with the help of the mutual cooperation between the screw 7015 and the first threaded cylinder 7017, thereby enabling the first threaded cylinder 7017 to drive the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 on the bottom plate 7018 to slide downward, and then when the vehicle body 20 travels to the specified position along the track 10, the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 on the bottom plate 7018 can be adsorbed on the deck of the hull, thereby fixing the working position of the vehicle body 20.

[0042] Specifically, a fixed seat 7007 is fixedly installed on the support frame 30, and a rotating rod 7008 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 7007. A second worm gear 7009 matching with the second worm gear 7004 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 7008, and a fourth circular gear 7010 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 7008; a second rack 7012 meshing with the fourth circular gear 7010 is slidably arranged on the fixed seat 7007, and an elastic member is arranged between the second rack 7012 and the fixed seat 7007, and the elastic member is a spring 7013; the second connecting disk 7021 and the second rack 7012 are connected by a connecting plate 7022.

[0043] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the second worm 7004 and the second worm wheel 7009, when the second worm 7004 rotates, the second worm wheel 7009 can be rotated under the drive of the second worm 7004, so that the fourth circular gear 7010 on the rotating rod 7008 can be rotated, and by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the fourth circular gear 7010 and the second rack 7012, the second rack 7012 can move downward under the action of the fourth circular gear 7010, thereby driving The second connection plate 7021 can move downward, and the spring 7013 is in a stretched state at this time. Therefore, when the second rack 7012 moves downward to a certain position, the second connection plate 7021 can be temporarily separated from the second connection plate 7021, so that the screw rod 7015 on the support frame 30 no longer rotates (after the first connection plate 7006 and the second connection plate 7021 are completely separated, the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 on the bottom plate 7018 should have been completely adsorbed on the hull deck);

[0044] After the lifting device is used, the second motor 7001 is used again to enable the second rack 7012 to move upward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7013, so that the fourth circular gear 7010 can re-engage with the second rack 7012, thereby achieving the effect of connecting the first connecting disk 7006 and the second connecting disk 7021 again. By using the first threaded cylinder 7017 to slide along the direction of the second slide groove and the first slide groove, the multiple fixed suction cups 7019 on the base plate 7018 can be lifted.

[0045] Furthermore, a guide rail 7011 is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat 7007 , and the second rack 7012 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 7011 .

[0046] By utilizing the guide rail 7011 , it is possible to restrict the sliding direction of the second rack 7012 .

[0047] Specifically, a winding assembly 80 is arranged on the top surface of the crossbeam frame 40, and the winding assembly 80 includes a support seat 8001, on which a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged, a winding roller 8003 is fixedly installed on the circumference of the first rotating shaft, a steel cable 8004 is wound on the circumference of the winding roller 8003, and the other end of the steel cable 8004 is fixedly connected to the clamp 60.

[0048] In the above technical solution, after the first connecting disk 7006 is separated from the second connecting disk 7021, the steel cable 8004 wound on the roller 8003 can be stretched down from the roller 8003 by means of the continuous rotation of the second worm 7004 and the winding assembly 80, and the height of the clamped hatch cover can be adjusted by means of the weight of the clamp 60 itself.

[0049] Specifically, a first pulley 7023 is fixedly installed on the top of the second worm gear 7004, a connecting shaft 7024 is arranged between the support frame 30 and the crossbeam frame 40, a second pulley 7025 is fixedly installed on the circumference of the connecting shaft 7024, and the first pulley 7023 and the second pulley 7025 are connected by a first belt 7026; a first bevel gear 7027 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft 7024, and a second bevel gear 8002 meshing with the first bevel gear 7027 is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0050] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the first pulley 7023, the second pulley 7025 and the first belt 7026, the second worm 7004 can rotate while the connecting shaft 7024 on the support frame 30 can be rotated under the action of the second worm 7004, thereby achieving the effect of winding or stretching the steel cable 8004 with the help of the rotation of the second worm 7004.

[0051] Specifically, the winding assembly 80 also includes a second support plate 8005 fixedly mounted on the crossbeam frame 40, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second support plate 8005, a third pulley 8006 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating shaft, and a fourth pulley 8007 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the third pulley 8006 and the fourth pulley 8007 are connected via a second belt 8008 for transmission; a reciprocating screw 8009 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a second threaded cylinder 8010 is threadedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 8009, two limit rods 8011 are fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the second threaded cylinder 8010, and the steel cable 8004 is slidably arranged between the two limit rods 8011.

[0052] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the reciprocating screw rod 8009, the second threaded cylinder 8010 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 8009, thereby assisting the steel cable 8004 with the help of two limit rods 8011 on the second threaded cylinder 8010, so that when the steel cable 8004 is wound onto the winding roller 8003, the wound steel cable 8004 can be arranged, thereby avoiding the occurrence of steel cable 8004 being entangled as much as possible, thereby facilitating the subsequent use of the steel cable 8004 on the winding roller 8003.

[0053] Furthermore, a guide rod 8012 is fixedly mounted on the second support plate 8005 , a sliding sleeve 8013 is axially slidably arranged on the guide rod 8012 , and a connecting rod is connected between the sliding sleeve 8013 and the first threaded sleeve.

[0054] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the guide rod 8012, the movement of the first thread can be limited.

[0055] Specifically, a cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam frame 40, and the output end of the cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the transverse frame 50. The transverse frame 50 includes a transverse plate 501, a connecting block 502 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the transverse plate 501, a connecting seat 503 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting block 502, two limit pulleys 504 are rotatably provided on the connecting seat 503, and the steel cable 8004 is slidably provided between the two limit pulleys 504.

[0056] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the two limiting pulleys 504 on the connecting seat 503, not only can the steel cable 8004 be auxiliary supported, but also the friction between the steel cable 8004 and the crossbeam frame 40 can be reduced.

[0057] Furthermore, two guide rails 402 are fixedly installed on the crossbeam frame 40 , and two first connecting frames 505 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the transverse plate 501 . A plurality of guide wheels 506 are rotatably provided on the two first connecting frames 505 , and the guide wheels 506 are slidably provided on the guide rails 402 .

[0058] By utilizing the guide rail 402 and the guide wheel 506 , the moving direction of the clamp 60 can be limited.

[0059] Specifically, the clamp 60 includes a first fixed plate 6001 slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate 501, a second connecting frame 6002 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first fixed plate 6001, and the other end of the steel cable 8004 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second connecting frame 6002; a plurality of scissor-type connecting members 6007 are arranged between the first fixed plate 6001 and the transverse plate 501; a second fixed plate 6003 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first fixed plate 6001, and two sliding frames 6004 are arranged on the second fixed plate 6003 for colinear and reverse sliding, and sliding plates 6005 are slidably arranged at both ends of each sliding frame 6004, and electromagnetic suction cups 6006 are fixedly installed on the two sliding plates 6005; a driving mechanism for driving the two sliding frames 6004 to slide is arranged on the first fixed plate 6001 and the second fixed plate 6003.

[0060] Specifically, four sliding holes are opened on the second fixed plate 6003 , and the four sliding holes are grouped in pairs. Slide blocks are slidably arranged inside the sliding holes in the same group, and each slide block is fixedly installed on each sliding plate 6005 .

[0061] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the driving mechanism and the sliding holes provided on the second fixed plate 6003, as well as the sliders in each sliding hole, when the two sliding frames 6004 on the second fixed plate 6003 move away from each other, the sliding plates 6005 at both ends of the sliding frames 6004 can slide away from each other, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the sliding position of the electromagnetic suction cup 6006 on the sliding plate 6005.

[0062] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 6010 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixed plate 6001, a first worm 6009 fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 6010, two first support plates 6008 rotatably arranged on the circumference of the first worm 6009, and the two first support plates 6008 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixed plate 6001; a rotating rod 6011 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed plate 6001, a first worm wheel 6012 matched with the first worm 6009 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod 6011; a first circular gear 6013 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod 6011, and first racks 6014 meshing with the first circular gear 6013 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames 6004, and the two first racks 6014 are located on both sides of the first circular gear 6013.

[0063] In the above technical solution, with the help of the first motor 6010 on the first fixed plate 6001, the first worm 6009 on the first support plate 6008 can be rotated under the action of the first motor 6010, and with the help of the mutual cooperation between the first worm 6009 and the first worm wheel 6012, the rotating rod 6011 on the first fixed plate 6001 can drive the first circular gear 6013 to rotate, and with the help of the mutual cooperation between the first circular gear 6013 and the two first racks 6014, the two second sliding frames 6004 on the second fixed plate 6003 can move in opposite directions to each other, thereby achieving the effect of adaptively adjusting the spacing between the multiple electromagnetic suction cups 6006.

[0064] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure, comprising a track (10) and a vehicle body (20) slidably arranged on the track (10), characterized in that: Also includes: A support frame (30) is driven by a driving assembly (70) so that the support frame (30) can rotate relative to the vehicle body (20); a crossbeam frame (40) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (30); a transverse frame (50) is laterally slidably disposed on the crossbeam frame (40); and a clamp (60) for clamping the hatch cover is vertically slidably disposed on the transverse frame (50); A bottom plate (7018) is driven by a driving assembly (70) so that the bottom plate (7018) can slide vertically on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (20), and a plurality of fixed suction cups (7019) are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (7018).

2. A heavy-duty hatch cover structure hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (70) comprises a second motor (7001) fixedly mounted on the support frame (30), and a second circular gear (7002) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (7001); A first fixing frame (7003) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (30), a second worm (7004) is rotatably mounted on the first fixing frame (7003), a third circular gear (7005) meshing with the second circular gear (7002) is fixedly mounted on the second worm (7004), and a first connecting plate (7006) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second worm (7004); A second fixing frame (7014) is also fixedly mounted on the support frame (30), a screw rod (7015) is rotatably mounted on the second fixing frame (7014), a first threaded barrel (7017) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (7015), and the bottom end of the first threaded barrel (7017) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (7018); A sliding rod (7020) is vertically slidably arranged on the top of the first threaded cylinder (7017), and a second connecting disk (7021) matching with the first connecting disk (7006) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod (7020).

3. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed seat (7007) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (30), a rotating rod (7008) is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (7007), a second worm wheel (7009) matched with the second worm gear (7004) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (7008), and a fourth circular gear (7010) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (7008); A second rack (7012) meshing with the fourth circular gear (7010) is slidably disposed on the fixed seat (7007), and an elastic member is disposed between the second rack (7012) and the fixed seat (7007); The second connecting disk (7021) and the second rack (7012) are connected via a connecting plate (7022).

4. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A winding assembly (80) is arranged on the top surface of the crossbeam frame (40), and the winding assembly (80) includes a support seat (8001), a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support seat (8001), a winding roller (8003) is fixedly installed on the circumference of the first rotating shaft, a steel cable (8004) is wound on the circumference of the winding roller (8003), and the other end of the steel cable (8004) is fixedly connected to the clamp (60).

5. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first pulley (7023) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second worm (7004); a connecting shaft (7024) is provided between the support frame (30) and the crossbeam frame (40); a second pulley (7025) is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the connecting shaft (7024); the first pulley (7023) and the second pulley (7025) are connected to each other by a first belt (7026); A first bevel gear (7027) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting shaft (7024), and a second bevel gear (8002) meshing with the first bevel gear (7027) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft.

6. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding assembly (80) further comprises a second support plate (8005) fixedly mounted on the crossbeam frame (40), a second rotating shaft being rotatably mounted on the second support plate (8005), a third pulley (8006) being fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating shaft, and a fourth pulley (8007) being fixedly mounted on the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the third pulley (8006) and the fourth pulley (8007) being connected to each other by a second belt (8008); A reciprocating screw (8009) is fixedly mounted on the circumference of the second rotating shaft, a second threaded barrel (8010) is threadedly mounted on the circumference of the reciprocating screw (8009), two limiting rods (8011) are fixedly mounted on the circumference of the second threaded barrel (8010), and the steel cable (8004) is slidably mounted between the two limiting rods (8011).

7. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder (401) is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam frame (40), and an output end of the cylinder (401) is fixedly mounted on the transverse frame (50). The transverse frame (50) comprises a transverse plate (501), a connecting block (502) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate (501), a connecting seat (503) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the connecting block (502), two limiting pulleys (504) are rotatably mounted on the connecting seat (503), and the steel cable (8004) is slidably mounted between the two limiting pulleys (504).

8. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamp (60) comprises a first fixed plate (6001) slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate (501), and a plurality of scissor-type connecting members (6007) are arranged between the first fixed plate (6001) and the transverse plate (501); A second fixed plate (6003) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first fixed plate (6001); two sliding frames (6004) are colinearly and reversely slidably arranged on the second fixed plate (6003); sliding plates (6005) are slidably arranged at both ends of each sliding frame (6004); and electromagnetic suction cups (6006) are fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates (6005); The first fixed plate (6001) and the second fixed plate (6003) are provided with a driving mechanism for driving the two sliding frames (6004) to slide.

9. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second fixed plate (6003) is provided with four sliding holes, and the four sliding holes are grouped in pairs. Slide blocks are slidably arranged inside the sliding holes in the same group, and each of the slide blocks is fixedly mounted on each of the sliding plates (6005).

10. A lifting device for a heavy-duty hatch cover structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (6010) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixing plate (6001); a first worm (6009) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (6010); two first support plates (6008) are rotatably arranged on the circumference of the first worm (6009); and the two first support plates (6008) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixing plate (6001); A rotating rod (6011) is rotatably provided on the first fixed plate (6001), and a first worm wheel (6012) matching with the first worm gear (6009) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating rod (6011); A first circular gear (6013) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod (6011), and first racks (6014) meshing with the first circular gear (6013) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding frames (6004), and the two first racks (6014) are located on both sides of the first circular gear (6013).