Workpiece image measuring device

By adopting longitudinal and transverse linear motor drive systems and spring and pipe fitting structures in automatic image measuring instruments, combined with vacuum filters and vacuum generators, the position offset problem caused by manual movement in large-scale workpiece measurements is solved, and the measurement accuracy is improved. Efficiency ensures the stability and position accuracy of workpiece loading.

CN119469226APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18SUZHOU EASSON OPTOELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411414482.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When measuring large workpieces, existing automatic image measuring instruments require manual movement of the workpiece, which can easily lead to offset of the workpiece position and affect measurement accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A workpiece image measuring device is designed, using longitudinal and transverse linear motor drive systems to realize bidirectional movement of the workpiece on the horizontal plane, and provide elastic support through the spring and pipe fitting structure to ensure the stability of the workpiece position. At the same time, the workpiece is carried by a vacuum filter and a vacuum generator to improve the stability during movement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the automatic image measuring instrument for workpiece measurement, ensures the stability and position accuracy of workpiece loading, extends the service life of the load disk, and improves the accuracy of detection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a workpiece image measuring device which comprises an image measuring instrument body, a first mounting plate is arranged between a carrying disc and a second mounting plate, a plurality of first pipe fittings corresponding to the carrying disc are arranged on the first mounting plate at intervals, and a second pipe fitting capable of moving up and down is inserted into one end, close to the carrying disc, of each first pipe fitting. The supporting plate is arranged at the top end of each second pipe fitting, the first pipe fittings and the second pipe fittings are sleeved with springs in a compressed state, and the two ends of the springs are connected with the supporting plates and the first mounting plate correspondingly; at least two grooves are formed in the side face of the carrying disc at intervals, and studs corresponding to the grooves are arranged on the bottom face of the supporting plate. The two transverse linear motors are symmetrically arranged, the two supporting rods are arranged, and the interiors of the first pipe fitting 10 and the second pipe fitting 18 are each of a hollow structure. According to the invention, the precision and efficiency of the automatic image measuring instrument for measuring the workpiece are improved, the stability of loading the workpiece is also improved, and the position precision of the workpiece on the carrying disc can also be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automatic image measuring instruments, and in particular to a workpiece image measuring device. Background Art

[0002] The automatic image measuring instrument is used to measure the image of an object. During the measurement process, the object is usually placed on a placement platform, which is moved on the X-axis and Y-axis in the horizontal direction, and the lifting device of the automatic image measuring instrument moves on the Z-axis. When the size of the workpiece is smaller than the surface size of the placement platform, the workpiece is directly placed on the placement platform without the need for staff operation. If the size of the workpiece is larger than the surface size of the placement platform, a complete measurement cannot be performed, and the staff is required to manually move the workpiece and move the unmeasured part of the workpiece to the top of the placement platform. Such manual operation can easily cause the position of the workpiece to shift, which can easily have an adverse effect on the measurement of the workpiece. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a workpiece image measuring device, which not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of workpiece measurement by an automatic image measuring instrument, but also improves the stability of workpiece loading and can ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece on the carrier.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a workpiece image measuring device, comprising an image measuring instrument body, two longitudinal linear motors are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the worktable of the image measuring instrument body, a fixed plate is installed on each of the two longitudinal linear motors through a movable block, a plurality of parallel transverse linear motors are installed between the two fixed plates, so that the two fixed plates can move synchronously along the direction of the longitudinal linear motor with the movable block, a plurality of movable blocks respectively installed on the transverse linear motors are connected through a second mounting plate, and a plurality of support plates for mounting a carrier are arranged at intervals above the second mounting plate; A first mounting plate is provided between the carrier plate and the second mounting plate, a plurality of first pipes corresponding to the carrier plate are arranged at intervals on the first mounting plate, a second pipe that can move up and down is plugged into one end of the first pipe close to the carrier plate, the support plate is provided at the top of each second pipe, a spring in a compressed state is sleeved on the first pipe and the second pipe, and the two ends of the spring are connected to the support plate and the first mounting plate respectively; At least two grooves are arranged at intervals on the side of the carrier plate, and studs corresponding to the grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate, a fixing block is inserted into the inside of the groove, a connecting plate is welded to the side of the fixing block, a mounting groove is opened at one end of the connecting plate, a mounting block is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove, a pressing plate is welded on the surface of the mounting block, one end of the pressing plate is sleeved on the surface of the stud, a screw tube is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the stud, and the top of the screw tube is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate; The second mounting plate is respectively mounted with a solenoid valve, a vacuum filter and a vacuum generator, the solenoid valve is connected to the vacuum generator through an air pipe, the vacuum generator is connected to the vacuum filter through an air pipe, and the vacuum filter is respectively connected to a plurality of carriers through the air pipe; Two transverse linear motors (5) are provided and are symmetrically arranged, two support rods (14) are provided, and the first pipe member 10 and the second pipe member 18 are both hollow structures.

[0005] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows: 1. In the above solution, the longitudinal linear motor is mounted on the workbench of the image measuring instrument body by screws.

[0006] 2. In the above solution, the first mounting plate is mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate through a support rod.

[0007] 3. In the above solution, the two support rods are arranged symmetrically.

[0008] 4. In the above solution, one end of the first pipe away from the carrier is embedded in the first mounting plate and is welded to the first mounting plate.

[0009] 5. In the above solution, the top end of the second pipe is welded to the support plate.

[0010] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1. In the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention, a plurality of parallel transverse linear motors are installed between two fixed plates, so that the two fixed plates can move synchronously with the movable blocks along the direction of the longitudinal linear motor, and the plurality of movable blocks respectively installed on the transverse linear motors are connected by a second mounting plate, and a plurality of support plates for mounting the carrier are arranged at intervals above the second mounting plate. By arranging the transverse linear motor and the longitudinal linear motor, the workpiece is driven to move bidirectionally on the horizontal plane, which saves manpower and avoids the deviation of the workpiece position, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the automatic image measuring instrument in measuring the workpiece.

[0011] 2. In the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention, a first mounting plate is arranged between the carrier and the second mounting plate, a plurality of first pipe fittings corresponding to the carrier are arranged at intervals on the first mounting plate, a second pipe fitting that can move up and down is inserted into one end of the first pipe fitting close to the carrier, the support plate is arranged at the top end of each second pipe fitting, a spring in a compressed state is sleeved on the first pipe fitting and the second pipe fitting, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the support plate and the first mounting plate, so as to realize elastic support for the workpiece on the carrier, which can reduce the force acting on the carrier and extend its service life, improve the stability of workpiece loading, and ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece on the carrier, thereby ensuring the precision and accuracy of detection.

[0012] 3. The workpiece image measuring device of the present invention has at least two grooves arranged at intervals on the side of the carrier, and the bottom surface of the support plate is provided with studs corresponding to the grooves, a fixing block is inserted in the interior of the groove, a connecting plate is welded on the side of the fixing block, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a mounting groove, a mounting block is inserted in the interior of the mounting groove, a pressing plate is welded on the surface of the mounting block, one end of the pressing plate is sleeved on the surface of the stud, a screw tube is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the stud, and the top of the screw tube contacts the bottom of the pressing plate, which not only realizes the stable installation of the carrier, but also facilitates disassembly and installation, ensures the stable loading of the workpiece by the carrier, and has good versatility; 4. In the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention, a solenoid valve, a vacuum filter and a vacuum generator are respectively installed on the second mounting plate, the solenoid valve is connected to the vacuum generator through an air pipe, the vacuum generator is connected to the vacuum filter through an air pipe, and the vacuum filter is respectively connected to multiple carriers through the air pipe. The workpiece is carried by vacuum adsorption, which improves the stability of the workpiece during movement and avoids the displacement of the workpiece position, thereby improving the accuracy of workpiece measurement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention; Attached Figure 2 The structure of the carrier plate of the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Attached Figure 3 The structure of the carrier plate of the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of the workpiece image measuring device of the present invention.

[0014] In the above drawings: 1. Image measuring instrument body; 2. Longitudinal linear motor; 3. Carrier; 4. First mounting plate; 5. Horizontal linear motor; 6. Second mounting plate; 7. Fixed block; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Spring; 10. First pipe fitting; 11. Groove; 12. Support plate; 13. Screw tube; 14. Support rod; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Vacuum filter; 17. Vacuum generator; 18. Second pipe fitting; 19. Press plate; 20. Stud; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Mounting block; 23. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Embodiment 1: A workpiece image measuring device comprises an image measuring instrument body 1, wherein two opposite sides of a worktable of the image measuring instrument body 1 are respectively mounted with a longitudinal linear motor 2, a fixed plate 23 is mounted on each of the two longitudinal linear motors 2 via a movable block, a plurality of parallel transverse linear motors 5 are mounted between the two fixed plates 23, so that the two fixed plates 23 can move synchronously along the direction of the longitudinal linear motor 2 with the movable block, a plurality of movable blocks respectively mounted on the transverse linear motor 5 are connected via a second mounting plate 6, and a plurality of support plates 12 for mounting a carrier 3 are spaced apart above the second mounting plate 6; A first mounting plate 4 is arranged between the carrier plate 3 and the second mounting plate 6, and a plurality of first pipe fittings 10 corresponding to the carrier plate 3 are arranged at intervals on the first mounting plate 4. A second pipe fitting 18 movable up and down is inserted at one end of the first pipe fitting 10 close to the carrier plate 3, and the top of each second pipe fitting 18 is provided with the support plate 12. A spring 9 in a compressed state is sleeved on the first pipe fitting 10 and the second pipe fitting 18, and the two ends of the spring 9 are respectively connected to the support plate 12 and the first mounting plate 4. The arrangement of the spring 9 means that after the workpiece is placed on the top of the carrier 3, the carrier 3 is affected by the gravity of the workpiece and moves downward, and the carrier 3 drives the second pipe 18 to slide inside the first pipe 10. At the same time, the carrier 3 applies pressure to the spring 9, and the length of the spring 9 is shortened by the force, and the spring 9 supports the carrier 3 by its own force, thereby reducing the gravity on the carrier 3. The first pipe 10 and the second pipe 18 are used to prevent the spring 9 from bending and deviating, thereby improving the ability of the spring 9 to stably contract or extend during the force application process. The first pipe 10 and the second pipe 18 are both hollow structures, which facilitates the gas pipe to sequentially pass through the first pipe 10, the second pipe 18 and the inner wall of the support plate 12 and be connected to the carrier 3, thereby improving the stability of the carrier 3 in adsorbing the workpiece. At least two grooves 11 are arranged at intervals on the side of the carrier 3, and a stud 20 corresponding to the groove 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate 12. A fixing block 7 is inserted into the inside of the groove 11, and a connecting plate 8 is welded to the side of the fixing block 7. A mounting groove 21 is opened at one end of the connecting plate 8, and a mounting block 22 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 21. A pressing plate 19 is welded on the surface of the mounting block 22, and one end of the pressing plate 19 is sleeved on the surface of the stud 20. A screw tube 13 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the stud 20, and the top of the screw tube 13 contacts the bottom of the pressing plate 19. First, place the carrier plate 3 on the top of the support plate 12, insert the fixing block 7 into the groove 11, then sequentially sleeve the pressing plate 19 on the surface of the stud 20, and thread the screw 13 on the surface of the stud 20. By rotating the screw 13, the screw 13 is threadedly rotated on the surface of the stud 20 to push the pressing plate 19. As the pressing plate 19 moves, it is used to drive the mounting block 22 to be inserted into the mounting groove 21, and then the screw 13 can be stopped from rotating to complete the definition of the position of the connecting plate 8, thereby improving the stability of the carrier plate 3 placed on the top of the support plate 12; The second mounting plate 6 is respectively mounted with a solenoid valve 15, a vacuum filter 16 and a vacuum generator 17. The solenoid valve 15 is connected to the vacuum generator 17 via an air pipe, the vacuum generator 17 is connected to the vacuum filter 16 via an air pipe, and the vacuum filter 16 is respectively connected to a plurality of carriers 3 via air pipes. After placing the workpiece on the top of the carrier 3, first connect the solenoid valve 15, the vacuum filter 16 and the vacuum generator 17 to the switching power supply through a wire, then connect the switching power supply to the external power supply, and then manipulate the switching power supply to connect the solenoid valve 15, the vacuum filter 16 and the vacuum generator 17 to the power supply. After the solenoid valve 15, the vacuum filter 16 and the vacuum generator 17 are energized, the solenoid valve 15 opens as an outlet for gas circulation, and the vacuum generator 17 generates negative pressure to absorb the air between the carrier 3 and the workpiece, so that negative pressure is generated between the carrier 3 and the workpiece to firmly adsorb the workpiece and the carrier 3, and the vacuum filter 16 is used to filter out impurities in the air to avoid blockage of the gas pipe and improve the stability of the connection between the workpiece and the carrier 3.

[0017] The longitudinal linear motor 2 is mounted on the workbench of the image measuring instrument body 1 by screws; at least two transverse linear motors 5 are provided and arranged symmetrically; The two transverse linear motors 5 are both located above the placement platform of the image measuring instrument body 1. The arrangement of the two transverse linear motors 5 enables the movable blocks of the plurality of transverse linear motors 5 to support the second mounting plate 6, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece support. The transverse linear motor 5 and the longitudinal linear motor 2 are used to drive the workpiece to move transversely and longitudinally on the horizontal plane. Compared with manually moving the workpiece, the deviation of the workpiece position is avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of the automatic image measuring instrument in measuring the workpiece; The studs 20 are connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 12 by welding.

[0018] Embodiment 2: A workpiece image measuring device comprises an image measuring instrument body 1, wherein two opposite sides of a worktable of the image measuring instrument body 1 are respectively mounted with a longitudinal linear motor 2, a fixed plate 23 is mounted on each of the two longitudinal linear motors 2 via a movable block, a plurality of parallel transverse linear motors 5 are mounted between the two fixed plates 23, so that the two fixed plates 23 can move synchronously along the direction of the longitudinal linear motor 2 with the movable block, a plurality of movable blocks respectively mounted on the transverse linear motor 5 are connected via a second mounting plate 6, and a plurality of support plates 12 for mounting a carrier 3 are spaced apart above the second mounting plate 6; A first mounting plate 4 is arranged between the carrier plate 3 and the second mounting plate 6, and a plurality of first pipe fittings 10 corresponding to the carrier plate 3 are arranged at intervals on the first mounting plate 4, and a second pipe fitting 18 movable up and down is inserted at one end of the first pipe fitting 10 close to the carrier plate 3, and the top of each second pipe fitting 18 is provided with the support plate 12, and a spring 9 in a compressed state is sleeved on the first pipe fitting 10 and the second pipe fitting 18, and the two ends of the spring 9 are respectively connected to the support plate 12 and the first mounting plate 4; At least two grooves 11 are arranged at intervals on the side of the carrier 3, and a stud 20 corresponding to the groove 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate 12, a fixing block 7 is inserted into the inside of the groove 11, a connecting plate 8 is welded to the side of the fixing block 7, a mounting groove 21 is opened at one end of the connecting plate 8, a mounting block 22 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 21, a pressing plate 19 is welded to the surface of the mounting block 22, one end of the pressing plate 19 is sleeved on the surface of the stud 20, a screw tube 13 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the stud 20, and the top of the screw tube 13 is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate 19; The second mounting plate 6 is respectively mounted with an electromagnetic valve 15, a vacuum filter 16 and a vacuum generator 17. The electromagnetic valve 15 is connected to the vacuum generator 17 via an air pipe, the vacuum generator 17 is connected to the vacuum filter 16 via an air pipe, and the vacuum filter 16 is respectively connected to a plurality of carriers 3 via air pipes.

[0019] The first mounting plate 4 is mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate 6 via a support rod 14; There are at least two support rods 14, which are symmetrically arranged. The two support rods 14 are used to improve the stability of the first mounting plate 4 installed above the second mounting plate 6; One end of the first pipe 10 away from the carrier 3 is embedded in the first mounting plate 4 and is welded to the first mounting plate 4 ; the top end of the second pipe 18 is welded to the support plate 12 .

[0020] When the above workpiece image measuring device is used, a horizontal linear motor and a vertical linear motor are provided to drive the workpiece to move in both directions on a horizontal plane, thereby saving manpower and avoiding the deviation of the workpiece position, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the automatic image measuring instrument in measuring the workpiece; In addition, it realizes the elastic support of the workpiece on the carrier, which can not only reduce the force on the carrier and extend its service life, but also improve the stability of the workpiece loading and ensure the position accuracy of the workpiece on the carrier, thereby ensuring the precision and accuracy of the detection; In addition, it not only realizes the stable installation of the carrier, but also facilitates disassembly and installation, which not only ensures the stable loading of the workpiece by the carrier, but also has good versatility; in addition, it carries the workpiece by vacuum adsorption, improves the stability of the workpiece during movement, avoids the displacement of the workpiece position, and thus improves the accuracy of workpiece measurement.

[0021] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A workpiece image measuring device, comprising an image measuring instrument body (1), characterized in that: A longitudinal linear motor (2) is respectively installed on two opposite sides of the worktable of the image measuring instrument body (1); a fixed plate (23) is installed on each of the two longitudinal linear motors (2) via a movable block; a plurality of parallel transverse linear motors (5) are installed between the two fixed plates (23), so that the two fixed plates (23) can move synchronously with the movable block along the direction of the longitudinal linear motor (2); a plurality of movable blocks respectively installed on the transverse linear motor (5) are connected via a second mounting plate (6); a plurality of support plates (12) for mounting the carrier (3) are arranged at intervals above the second mounting plate (6); A first mounting plate (4) is arranged between the carrier plate (3) and the second mounting plate (6); a plurality of first pipe fittings (10) corresponding to the carrier plates (3) are arranged at intervals on the first mounting plate (4); a second pipe fitting (18) movable up and down is inserted into one end of the first pipe fitting (10) close to the carrier plate (3); the support plate (12) is arranged at the top end of each second pipe fitting (18); a spring (9) in a compressed state is sleeved on the first pipe fitting (10) and the second pipe fitting (18); the two ends of the spring (9) are respectively connected to the support plate (12) and the first mounting plate (4); At least two grooves (11) are arranged at intervals on the side of the carrier (3); a stud (20) corresponding to the groove (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate (12); a fixing block (7) is inserted into the inside of the groove (11); a connecting plate (8) is welded to the side of the fixing block (7); a mounting groove (21) is opened at one end of the connecting plate (8); a mounting block (22) is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove (21); a pressing plate (19) is welded to the surface of the mounting block (22); one end of the pressing plate (19) is sleeved on the surface of the stud (20); a screw tube (13) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the stud (20); the top of the screw tube (13) is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate (19); A solenoid valve (15), a vacuum filter (16) and a vacuum generator (17) are respectively mounted on the second mounting plate (6); the solenoid valve (15) is connected to the vacuum generator (17) via an air supply pipe; the vacuum generator (17) is connected to the vacuum filter (16) via an air supply pipe; and the vacuum filter (16) is respectively connected to a plurality of carrier plates (3) via the air supply pipe; Two transverse linear motors (5) are provided and are symmetrically arranged, two support rods (14) are provided, and the first pipe member 10 and the second pipe member 18 are both hollow structures.

2. The workpiece image measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal linear motor (2) is mounted on a workbench of the image measuring instrument body (1) by means of screws.

3. The workpiece image measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate (6) via a support rod (14).

4. The workpiece image measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two support rods (14) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The workpiece image measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first pipe (10) away from the carrier plate (3) is embedded in the first mounting plate (4) and is welded to the first mounting plate (4).

6. The workpiece image measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the second pipe member (18) is welded to the support plate (12).