Stretching equipment for industrial yarn production
By designing a stretching equipment for industrial wire production including automatic unwinding, fixing seat and wire drawing mechanism, the problem of poor fixing effect of polyester wire is solved, and the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510051599.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing stretching device for industrial wire production, the fixing effect of polyester wire is poor, which is inconvenient to use and is prone to damage to the device.
An industrial wire production stretching device including a fixed base, a test rack, a first and a second mounting rack, an unwinding shaft, an unwinding mechanism, a wire drawing mechanism and a collection box is designed. Through the cooperation of the unwinding shaft and the unwinding mechanism, automatic unwinding of the test drum is achieved; the first and second fixing seats, cylinders and wire drawing mechanisms are used to ensure the firm fixation and uniform stretching of the industrial wires; the collection box is used for Collect cut industrial wires.
It improves the fixing effect of industrial wire and the accuracy and accuracy of testing, reduces friction and stress concentration, reduces the risk of fracture, protects the device, and realizes a more reliable testing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119470047A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial yarn production, and in particular to a stretching device for industrial yarn production. Background Art
[0002] Industrial yarn refers to high-strength, coarse-denier polyester industrial filament, which can be divided into high-strength and low-elongation type, high-modulus and low-shrinkage type, high-strength and low-shrinkage type, and active type according to its performance. Among them, high-modulus and low-shrinkage polyester industrial yarn has excellent properties such as high breaking strength, high elastic modulus, low elongation, and good impact resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out tensile testing on the industrial yarn during the production process to detect whether the industrial yarn meets the standards.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent with publication number CN208455122U discloses a stretching device for polyester industrial yarn production, including a base, polyester yarn, a yarn clamp, a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting beam and a bracket, the top of the base is installed with brackets on both sides, the top of the bracket is installed with a supporting beam, the top of the supporting beam is installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder and the top of the supporting beam are installed with yarn clamps, two groups of yarn clamps are symmetrically arranged, and polyester yarn is arranged between the two groups of yarn clamps; the yarn clamp includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a second driving cylinder, a mounting base plate, a winding column, a jack and a first driving cylinder; When the above-mentioned stretching device for polyester industrial yarn production is actually operated, after the polyester yarn is wound on the winding pole, if the winding thickness is large, it will be inconvenient to insert the winding pole into the socket, and if the winding thickness is small, the fixing effect of the polyester yarn will be poor, so it is very inconvenient to use. In addition, the winding pole is prone to bending or breaking during use, causing the taut polyester yarn to suddenly loosen and damage the device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention designs a stretching device for industrial yarn production, which can solve the technical problem that the fixing effect of industrial yarn is poor, which is not only very inconvenient to use but also causes damage to the device.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical scheme: a stretching device for industrial yarn production, comprising: a fixed base, a test frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the top, a swing seat is rotatably connected to the right end of the front side of the first mounting frame, a reel is rotatably connected to the front side of the reel, a test reel is fixedly installed on the outside of the reel, a reeling mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting frame and on the left side of the test reel, a first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the fixed base, a lifting seat is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inside of the test frame, a second fixed seat is fixedly installed on the front end of the lifting seat and on the front side of the test frame, a wire drawing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the test frame and on the right side of the second fixed seat, and a collecting box is movably installed on the right side of the test frame and below the wire drawing mechanism; The first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with an arc-shaped groove on the left side, the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with a through groove on the end away from the first fixed seat, and the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with an active cavity inside, and the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two groups of active cavities, and the driving ends of the two groups of first cylinders are fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the inner sides of the two groups of fixing plates are provided with a clamping groove.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the front of the test stand and below the first fixed seat, and a plurality of groups of anti-slip bumps are fixedly connected inside the clamping groove of the second fixed seat.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first motor is fixedly installed on the back of the first mounting frame, and the driving end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the unwinding shaft through a pulley group, two sets of stabilizing wheels are rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame and located outside the pulley group, and a second cylinder is rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame and located below the first motor, and the driving end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the swing seat.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the unwinding shaft are fixedly connected with a first fixed ring, multiple groups of inner support plates are installed on the outer side of the first fixed ring, and first transmission rods are installed between the multiple groups of inner support plates and the first fixed ring, and the two ends of the first transmission rod are rotatably connected with the inner support plate and the first fixed ring respectively, the front end of the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected with a threaded column, the front end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, the outer side of the threaded column is threadedly connected with a movable sleeve, and a second transmission rod is installed between the multiple groups of inner support plates and the movable sleeve, and the two ends of the second transmission rod are rotatably connected with the inner support plate and the movable sleeve respectively.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the unwinding mechanism includes a frame fixedly mounted on the front side of the first mounting frame and located on the left side of the test reel, the frame is rotatably connected to a guide shaft inside, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the guide shaft, a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the guide shaft, a slider is slidably connected to the top of the frame, and the bottom end of the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider, and the right side of the frame is rotatably connected to an auxiliary shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the front of the first mounting frame and located on the left side of the frame, and a guide frame is fixedly installed at the rear end of the guide wheel.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the test frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the test frame, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, the lifting seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, scale lines are provided on the left side of the test frame, and pointing grooves are opened at the positions of the lifting seat corresponding to the scale lines.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the wire drawing mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the test frame, an adjusting frame fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting frame, a fixed block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the adjusting frame, a moving block slidably connected to the top of the inner side of the adjusting frame, and wire drawing rollers are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixed block and the moving block, and transmission gears are fixedly installed on the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the two sets of wire drawing rollers, and the two sets of transmission gears are meshed with each other.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top of the adjusting frame is threadedly connected to an adjusting rod, the bottom of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the moving block, the top of the adjusting rod is fixedly installed with a hand wheel, and the left and right ends of the adjusting frame are fixedly installed with wire guide rings.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a third mounting frame is movably installed outside the collection box, the left end of the third mounting frame is fixedly connected to the test frame, and the top of the third mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box with a limited position frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, through the coordinated design of the unwinding shaft, the unwinding mechanism, the wire drawing mechanism and the collection box, when the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, after the test reel is installed on the outside of the unwinding shaft, the first motor is started to drive the unwinding shaft to rotate through the pulley group, thereby automatically unwinding the test reel, and performing multiple-segment tests on the industrial wire on the same test reel. During the unwinding process, the industrial wire is uniformly and stably guided by the unwinding mechanism, and the bottom end of the industrial wire is tightened by the wire drawing mechanism to ensure that the bottom end of the industrial wire can be in a taut state after being fixed. After a tensile test is performed on a section of industrial wire, the industrial wire of the test section is cut and then subjected to multiple-segment tests, and the cut industrial wire side is placed in the interior of the collection box for collection, which is convenient for subsequent processing, thereby improving the precision and accuracy of the test; 2. In the present invention, through the coordinated design of the first fixed seat, the second fixed seat and the wire drawing mechanism, when the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, the industrial wire is first inserted from the top of the first fixed seat, then passes around the arc-shaped grooves on the outside of the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat in turn, and then the industrial wire is passed from the bottom end of the second fixed seat into the inside of the groove, and then the industrial wire is introduced into the inside of the wire drawing mechanism, and the first cylinder inside the first fixed seat is first started to push the fixed plate, and the industrial wire is clamped and fixed through the clamping groove on the inner side of the fixed plate, and then the bottom end of the industrial wire is tightened by the wire drawing mechanism, and then the second fixed seat is started. The first cylinder inside pushes the fixing plate to clamp and fix the bottom end of the industrial wire, thereby fixing a section of the industrial wire between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. At this time, the lifting seat is lowered to perform a tensile test on the industrial wire. It is not only simple to operate and can ensure the fixing effect of the industrial wire, but also can reduce friction through the arc-shaped winding groove when the industrial wire is pulled, so that the wire bundle is smoother during the stretching process, improving the precision and accuracy of the test. At the same time, it can reduce friction and avoid stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of breakage during the test, thereby protecting the device and improving the reliability of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of dismantling the structural test reel of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the first mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unwinding shaft and the unwinding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the back structure of the first mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the first mounting frame of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drawing mechanism of the present invention; In the figure: 1, fixed base; 2, test frame; 3, first mounting frame; 301, first motor; 302, pulley group; 303, stabilizing wheel; 304, second cylinder; 4, swing seat; 5, unwinding shaft; 501, first fixed ring; 502, inner support plate; 503, first transmission rod; 504, threaded column; 505, rotating sleeve; 506, movable sleeve; 507, second transmission rod; 6, test reel; 7, unwinding mechanism; 701, frame; 702, guide shaft; 703, guide groove; 704, slider; 705, guide plate; 706, auxiliary shaft; 707, guide wheel; 708, guide frame; 8, first fixed seat; 801, arc groove ;802, through groove;803, movable cavity;804, first cylinder;805, fixed plate;806, clamping groove;807, limit plate;808, anti-skid protrusion;9, lifting seat;901, second motor;902, threaded rod;903, scale line;904, pointing groove;10, second fixed seat;11, wire drawing mechanism;1101, second mounting bracket;1102, adjusting bracket;1103, fixed block;1104, moving block;1105, wire drawing roller;1106, transmission gear;1107, adjusting rod;1108, hand wheel;1109, wire guide ring;12, collecting box;1201, third mounting bracket;1202, limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a stretching equipment for industrial wire production comprises: a fixed base 1, a test frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 1, a first mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top, a swing seat 4 is rotatably connected to the right end of the front side of the first mounting frame 3, a reeling shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the reeling shaft 5, a test reel 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the reeling shaft 5, a reeling mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting frame 3 and on the left side of the test reel 6, a first fixed seat 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the fixed base 1, a lifting seat 9 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inside of the test frame 2, a second fixed seat 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of the lifting seat 9 and on the front side of the test frame 2, a wire drawing mechanism 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the test frame 2 and on the right side of the second fixed seat 10, and a collecting box 12 is movably installed on the right side of the test frame 2 and below the wire drawing mechanism 11.
[0019] The first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10 are both provided with an arc-shaped winding groove 801 on the left side, and the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10 are both provided with a through groove 802 at the end away from each other. The first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10 are both provided with an active cavity 803 inside. The first cylinder 804 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two groups of active cavities 803. The driving ends of the two groups of first cylinders 804 are both fixedly installed with a fixed plate 805. The inner sides of the two groups of fixed plates 805 are provided with a clamping groove 806. When the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, the industrial wire is first inserted from the top of the first fixed seat 8, and then passes around the arc-shaped winding groove 801 on the outside of the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10 in turn, and then the industrial wire is inserted from the bottom end of the second fixed seat 10 into the through groove 802, and then the industrial wire is introduced into the wire drawing mechanism 11, and the first fixed seat 8 is started first. The first cylinder 804 pushes the fixing plate 805, and the industrial wire is clamped and fixed through the clamping groove 806 on the inner side of the fixing plate 805. Then, the bottom end of the industrial wire is tightened by the wire drawing mechanism 11, and then the first cylinder 804 inside the second fixing seat 10 is started to push the fixing plate 805 to clamp and fix the bottom end of the industrial wire, so that a section of the industrial wire is fixed between the first fixing seat 8 and the second fixing seat 10. At this time, the lifting seat 9 is lowered to perform a tensile test on the industrial wire. Not only is the operation simple and can ensure the fixing effect of the industrial wire, but also the arc-shaped winding groove 801 can reduce friction when the industrial wire is pulled, so that the wire bundle is smoother during the stretching process, thereby improving the precision and accuracy of the test. At the same time, it can reduce friction and avoid stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of breakage during the test, thereby protecting the device and improving the reliability of the test.
[0020] In this embodiment, a limiting plate 807 is fixedly installed on the front of the test frame 2 and below the first fixed seat 8. The clamping groove 806 of the second fixed seat 10 is internally fixedly connected with multiple groups of anti-slip protrusions 808. When the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, its outer side is limited to prevent it from being affected by the swing during the stretching process, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the test. At the same time, when the industrial wire is clamped and fixed, the clamping groove 806 on the inner side of the fixed plate 805 clamps and fixes the industrial wire. The multiple groups of anti-slip protrusions 808 on the inner side of the clamping groove 806 can increase the friction force, thereby further ensuring the fixing effect of the industrial wire.
[0021] In this embodiment, a first motor 301 is fixedly installed on the back of the first mounting frame 3, and a driving end of the first motor 301 is transmission-connected to the unwinding shaft 5 through a pulley group 302. Two sets of stabilizing wheels 303 are rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame 3 and located outside the pulley group 302. A second cylinder 304 is rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame 3 and located below the first motor 301, and a driving end of the second cylinder 304 is rotatably connected to the swing seat 4. When the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, after the test reel 6 is mounted on the outside of the unwinding shaft 5, the first motor 301 is started to drive the unwinding shaft 5 to rotate through the pulley group 302, thereby automatically unwinding the test reel 6. The stability of the pulley group 302 is ensured by the stabilizing wheel 303, and at the same time, the second cylinder 304 can push the swing seat 4 to ensure the tension state of the pulley group 302. During the tensile test of the industrial wire, the industrial wire can be stably released to perform multiple-segment tests on the industrial wire on the same test reel 6, thereby further improving the precision and accuracy of the test.
[0022] In the present embodiment, the front and rear ends of the unwinding shaft 5 are fixedly connected with a first fixing ring 501, a plurality of groups of inner support plates 502 are installed on the outer side of the first fixing ring 501, a first transmission rod 503 is installed between the plurality of groups of inner support plates 502 and the first fixing ring 501, the two ends of the first transmission rod 503 are rotatably connected with the inner support plates 502 and the first fixing ring 501 respectively, the front end of the unwinding shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a threaded column 504, the front end of the threaded column 504 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 505, the outer side of the threaded column 504 is threadedly connected with a moving sleeve 506, and a second transmission rod 503 is installed between the plurality of groups of inner support plates 502 and the moving sleeve 506. Rod 507, both ends of the second transmission rod 507 are rotatably connected with the inner support plate 502 and the movable sleeve 506 respectively. When the industrial yarn is subjected to a tensile test, after the test reel 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the unwinding shaft 5, the rotating sleeve 505 is operated to rotate the threaded column 504, thereby driving the movable sleeve 506 to move, and under the transmission of the second transmission rod 507 and the first transmission rod 503, multiple groups of inner support plates 502 are driven to move until multiple groups of inner support plates 502 are against the inner side of the test reel 6, thereby quickly fixing the test reel 6, which is convenient for tensile testing of industrial yarns on different test reels 6, and further improving the test efficiency.
[0023] In this embodiment, the unwinding mechanism 7 includes a frame 701 fixedly mounted on the front of the first mounting frame 3 and located on the left side of the test reel 6, the frame 701 is rotatably connected to a guide shaft 702 inside, and the driving end of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the guide shaft 702, a guide groove 703 is provided on the outer side of the guide shaft 702, a slider 704 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 701, and the bottom end of the slider 704 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 703, a guide plate 705 is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider 704, an auxiliary shaft 706 is rotatably connected to the right side of the frame 701, and the first A guide wheel 707 is rotatably connected to the front of the mounting frame 3 and located on the left side of the frame 701. A guide frame 708 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the guide wheel 707. After the test reel 6 is installed and fixed, the industrial wire passes through the guide plate 705. While the first motor 301 drives the unwinding shaft 5 to rotate, the guide shaft 702 is also driven to rotate. Since the bottom end of the slider 704 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 702 through the guide groove 703, the slider 704 is driven to reciprocate on the top of the frame 701, thereby guiding the industrial wire evenly and stably, thereby ensuring the stability of the industrial wire tensile test.
[0024] In this embodiment, a second motor 901 is fixedly installed on the top of the test frame 2, and a threaded rod 902 is rotatably connected inside the test frame 2. The driving end of the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 902, and the lifting seat 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 902. A scale line 903 is provided on the left side of the test frame 2, and a pointing slot 904 is provided at a position of the lifting seat 9 corresponding to the scale line 903. When the industrial wire is subjected to a rope pulling test, a section of the industrial wire is fixed between the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10, and then the second motor 901 is started to drive the threaded rod 902 to rotate, and the lifting seat 9 is driven to move downward for a tensile test. In this process, the downward movement distance of the lifting seat 9 is controlled by observing the position of the pointing slot 904 pointing to the scale line 903, thereby accurately testing the tensile strength of the industrial wire, further improving the precision and accuracy of the test.
[0025] In this embodiment, the wire drawing mechanism 11 includes a second mounting frame 1101 fixedly mounted on the bottom right end of the test frame 2, an adjusting frame 1102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting frame 1101, a fixed block 1103 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner end of the adjusting frame 1102, a moving block 1104 is slidably connected to the top inner end of the adjusting frame 1102, and wire drawing rollers 1105 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixed block 1103 and the moving block 1104, transmission gears 1106 are fixedly mounted on the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the two sets of wire drawing rollers 1105, and the two sets of transmission gears 1106 are meshed, an adjusting rod 1107 is threadedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame 1102, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 1107 is rotatably connected to the moving block 1104 Next, a handwheel 1108 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting rod 1107, and wire guide rings 1109 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the adjusting frame 1102. When the bottom end of the industrial wire is fixed, the industrial wire is introduced between the two sets of wire drawing rollers 1105 through the wire guide ring 1109, and then the handwheel 1108 is operated to drive the adjusting rod 1107 to rotate, so that the two sets of wire drawing rollers 1105 are tightly fitted to the outside of the industrial wire, and then the knob on the front of the wire drawing roller 1105 is turned, and the two sets of wire drawing rollers 1105 are driven to rotate at the same time under the transmission of the transmission gear 1106, thereby pulling the industrial wire to tighten its bottom end, ensuring that the bottom end of the industrial wire can be in a taut state after being fixed, thereby improving the precision and accuracy of the test.
[0026] In this embodiment, a third mounting frame 1201 is movably installed on the outside of the collecting box 12, and the left end of the third mounting frame 1201 is fixedly connected to the test frame 2. A limiting frame 1202 is fixedly connected to the top of the third mounting frame 1201 and located on the outside of the collecting box 12. The collecting box 12 is placed on the inner side of the limiting frame 1202 at the top of the third mounting frame 1201. After a stretch test is performed on a section of industrial yarn, the industrial yarn of the test section is cut and then multiple sections are tested, thereby improving the precision and accuracy of the test, and the cut industrial yarn is placed in the collection box 12 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0027] Implementation plan: When the industrial wire is subjected to a tensile test, after the test reel 6 is installed on the outside of the unwinding shaft 5, the first motor 301 is started to drive the unwinding shaft 5 to rotate through the pulley group 302, thereby automatically unwinding the test reel 6, and the industrial wire passes through the guide plate 705. While the first motor 301 drives the unwinding shaft 5 to rotate, the guide shaft 702 is driven to rotate together. Since the bottom end of the slider 704 is slidably connected with the guide shaft 702 through the guide groove 703, the slider 704 is driven to reciprocate on the top of the frame 701, thereby guiding the industrial wire evenly and stably, the industrial wire is first inserted from the top of the first fixed seat 8, and then bypasses the arc-shaped groove 801 on the outside of the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 10 in turn, and then the industrial wire is inserted from the bottom end of the second fixed seat 10 into the inside of the groove 802, and then the industrial wire is introduced into the inside of the wire drawing mechanism 11, and the first cylinder 804 inside the first fixed seat 8 is started first. The fixing plate 805 is pushed, and the industrial wire is clamped and fixed through the clamping groove 806 on the inner side of the fixing plate 805. Then, the bottom end of the industrial wire is tightened by the wire drawing mechanism 11, and then the first cylinder 804 inside the second fixing seat 10 is started to push the fixing plate 805 to clamp and fix the bottom end of the industrial wire, so that a section of the industrial wire is fixed between the first fixing seat 8 and the second fixing seat 10. At this time, the lifting seat 9 is lowered to perform a tensile test on the industrial wire. During this process, the downward movement distance of the lifting seat 9 is controlled by observing the position of the pointing groove 904 pointing to the scale line 903, so as to accurately test the tensile strength of the industrial wire. Not only is the operation simple and can ensure the fixing effect of the industrial wire, but also the arc-shaped winding groove 801 can reduce friction when the industrial wire is pulled, so that the wire bundle is smoother during the stretching process, which improves the precision and accuracy of the test. At the same time, it can reduce friction and avoid stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of breakage during the test. The design of the present invention is not only simple to operate but also can ensure the fixing effect of the industrial yarn, and the yarn bundle is smoother during the stretching process, thereby improving the precision and accuracy of the test. At the same time, it can reduce friction and avoid stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of breakage during the test, thereby protecting the device and improving the reliability of the test. In addition, the industrial yarn can be stably released for multi-segment testing, further improving the precision and accuracy of the test.
[0028] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A stretching device for industrial yarn production, characterized in that: include: A fixed base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the test frame, a swing seat is rotatably connected to the right end of the front side of the first mounting frame, a unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the front side of the swing seat, a test reel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the unwinding shaft, an unwinding mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting frame and on the left side of the test reel, a first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the fixed base, a lifting seat is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inside of the test frame, a second fixed seat is fixedly installed at the front end of the lifting seat and on the front side of the test frame, a wire drawing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the test frame and on the right side of the second fixed seat, and a collecting box is movably installed on the right side of the test frame and below the wire drawing mechanism; The first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with an arc-shaped groove on the left side, the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with a through groove on the end away from the first fixed seat, and the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are each provided with an active cavity inside, and the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two groups of active cavities, and the driving ends of the two groups of first cylinders are fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the inner sides of the two groups of fixing plates are provided with a clamping groove.
2. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate is fixedly installed on the front of the test stand and below the first fixed seat, and a plurality of groups of anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected inside the clamping groove of the second fixed seat.
3. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the first mounting frame, and a driving end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the unwinding shaft via a pulley group. Two sets of stabilizing wheels are rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame and located outside the pulley group. A second cylinder is rotatably connected to the back of the first mounting frame and located below the first motor, and the driving end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the swing seat.
4. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the unwinding shaft are fixedly connected with a first fixed ring, a plurality of groups of inner support plates are installed on the outer side of the first fixed ring, a first transmission rod is installed between the plurality of groups of inner support plates and the first fixed ring, two ends of the first transmission rod are rotatably connected with the inner support plate and the first fixed ring respectively, a threaded column is rotatably connected to the front end of the unwinding shaft, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded column, a movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded column, a second transmission rod is installed between the plurality of groups of inner support plates and the movable sleeve, and two ends of the second transmission rod are rotatably connected with the inner support plate and the movable sleeve respectively.
5. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unwinding mechanism includes a frame fixedly mounted on the front of the first mounting frame and located on the left side of the test reel, the frame is rotatably connected to a guide shaft inside, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the guide shaft, a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the guide shaft, a slider is slidably connected to the top of the frame, and the bottom end of the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider, and the right side of the frame is rotatably connected to an auxiliary shaft.
6. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide wheel is rotatably connected to the front of the first mounting frame and located on the left side of the frame, and a guide frame is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the guide wheel.
7. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the test frame, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the test frame. The driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and the lifting seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A scale line is provided on the left side of the test frame, and a pointing groove is opened at the position of the lifting seat corresponding to the scale line.
8. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the test frame, an adjusting frame fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting frame, a fixed block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the adjusting frame, a moving block slidably connected to the top end of the inner side of the adjusting frame, and wire drawing rollers are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the fixed block and the moving block, and transmission gears are fixedly installed on the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the two sets of wire drawing rollers, and the two sets of transmission gears are meshed with each other.
9. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting frame is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod, the bottom of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the moving block, the top of the adjusting rod is fixedly installed with a hand wheel, and the left and right ends of the adjusting frame are fixedly installed with wire guide rings.
10. The stretching equipment for industrial yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third mounting frame is movably mounted on the outer side of the collection box, the left end of the third mounting frame is fixedly connected to the test frame, and the top of the third mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collection box with a limited position frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stretching device is used in polyester industrial yarn production
CN208455122U
Cited By
Chemical fiber precursor strength detection equipment and detection process thereof
CN121007772A