Safe charging pile and method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a safety type charging pile and a method thereof. Comprising a charging pile body, a protection frame is arranged outside the charging pile body, fixing lugs are arranged on the two sides of the top of the protection frame, heat dissipation holes are formed in the bottom of the charging pile body, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile body, and clamping assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the supporting plate and used for limiting the charging pile body placed on the surface of the supporting plate; when the baffle is impacted, the baffle drives the toothed bar to move in the axial direction, the toothed bar drives the gear to rotate when moving, the gear drives the lead screw to rotate coaxially when rotating, and the supporting plate is arranged on the surface of the lead screw, so that the supporting plate moves on the surface of the lead screw in the vertical upward direction; the supporting plate drives the charging pile body to be away from the impact position, damage to electrical components caused by too large impact force borne by the bottom of the charging pile body is avoided, and the service life of the charging pile body is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a safe charging pile and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The most common classification of electric vehicle charging piles is based on the installation location and charging method. According to the installation location, they can be divided into public piles, dedicated piles, and private piles; according to the different charging methods, they can be divided into: slow charging, fast charging, and wireless charging.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for charging pile devices, such as:

[0004] Chinese patent publication number CN113978286A discloses an anti-collision structure and a charging pile with the structure, which relates to the field of charging piles, including: a charging body, a protective part, and a rain shield part. When the charging pile is hit by a vehicle or other factors, the protective plate of the protective device is hit first to prevent the surface of the charging pile from being damaged, and then cooperates with the first protective spring to apply a reverse force to the protective plate to further reduce the impact force on the protective plate. When the charging pile collapses due to excessive collision force, the second protective spring and the first protective spring support the protective plate to prevent the charging pile from being damaged after falling to the ground.

[0005] However, there are still some problems in actual use:

[0006] 1. When the existing charging pile is in use, a protective plate is usually provided at the end of the charging pile. Since the charging pile body is directly exposed to the outside, when the vehicle drives to the charging pile for charging, the driver may easily directly hit the protective plate due to misoperation. When the impact force is too large, the protective plate and the charging pile will collide for the second time, causing damage to the internal electrical components of the charging pile, affecting the normal use of the charging pile.

[0007] 2. Since it is fixed to the ground and difficult to move, the charging pile will directly bear the impact force, which can easily cause the charging pile to fall and be damaged. Usually, the charging pile is firmly installed on the ground to ensure its stability and safety. However, this fixing method makes it impossible for the charging pile to buffer the impact by moving when facing a large impact force, thereby increasing the risk of damage to the charging pile.

[0008] Therefore, a safe charging pile and method thereof are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide a safe charging pile and method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a safe charging pile, including a charging pile body, a protective frame is provided on the outside of the charging pile body, fixing ears are provided on both sides of the top of the protective frame, heat dissipation holes are provided on the bottom of the charging pile body, a support plate is provided on the bottom of the charging pile body, clamping components are provided on both sides of the support plate, the clamping components are used to limit the charging pile body placed on the surface of the support plate, a buffer component is provided at the end of the protective frame, the buffer component is used to buffer external impact, and at the same time, when the buffer component is impacted, the support plate is driven to move up in a vertical direction, so that the charging pile body placed on the surface of the support plate is away from the impact range, a fixing component is provided at the end of the clamping component, the fixing component is used to automatically fix the clamping component during impact, so as to improve the stability of the charging pile body, and a protective component is provided on the inner wall of the protective frame, and the buffer component inflates the inside of the protective component during impact to protect the buffer component.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the clamping assembly includes a column barrel arranged on both sides of the surface of the support plate, a slide plate is slidably provided on the inner wall of the column barrel, an elastic member is provided between the column barrel and the slide plate, and the elastic member is compressed by pressing the slide plate to slide on the inner wall of the column barrel, so that the charging pile body is placed between the elastic members for limiting the position, and teeth are provided on both sides of the elastic member.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the buffer assembly includes a gear rod arranged on both sides of the end of the protective frame, a baffle is provided at the end of the gear rod, a buffer spring is provided between the gear rod and the baffle, and the baffle is arc-shaped. The baffle compresses the buffer spring when subjected to external impact force, and at the same time pushes the gear rod to move inside the protective frame.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a gear is provided on one side of the gear rod, which drives the gear to mesh and rotate when the gear rod moves. A screw rod is provided on the surface of the gear, and a support plate is provided between the screw rods. When the gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the support plate moves on the surface of the screw rod.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a hollow column arranged on one side of the elastic member, a long rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the hollow column, a base plate is provided at the end of the long rod, and toothed blocks are provided on both sides of the base plate, the toothed blocks are engaged with the teeth at the end of the elastic member, the toothed blocks are moved to the end of the elastic member to limit and fix it, and a cooling fan is provided on the surface of the base plate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a fixed pulley is provided on the surface of the support plate, and a pull rope is provided at the end of the base plate. The pull rope is fixed to the bottom of the fixed ear in contact with the bottom of the fixed pulley, thereby controlling the distance between the support plate and the fixed ear and adjusting the distance between the toothed block and the toothed portion at the end of the elastic member.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, when the charging pile body is placed on the surface of the support plate, in a natural state, the base plate is pulled away from the end of the elastic member by the pull rope.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the protection component includes a three-way pipe arranged inside the protection frame, and a gas compressor plug is provided at the end of the three-way pipe. The gas compressor plug is fixed above the gear rod, and the gear rod is moved to drive the gas compressor plug to compress the air inside the three-way pipe.

[0018] As a further improvement of the technical solution, an air cushion is provided at the end of the three-way pipe, and the width of the air cushion is greater than the screw rod. When the air cushion is inflated, the screw rod is protected to reduce deformation of the screw rod caused by impact.

[0019] A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a safe charging pile, comprising the safe charging pile described in any one of the above, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1. The charging pile body is placed between the slides by squeezing the slides. The slides are reset by the elastic force of the elastic member to limit the side wall of the charging pile body, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the charging pile body.

[0021] S2. When the baffle is hit, the baffle drives the gear rod to move inside the protective frame. During the movement, the baffle squeezes the buffer spring. Since the buffer spring has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protective frame, and avoid damage to the baffle due to excessive external impact force. At the same time, the baffle drives the gear rod to move in the axial direction. When the gear rod moves, it drives the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the screw rod to rotate coaxially. A support plate is provided on the surface of the screw rod. Therefore, the support plate moves vertically upward on the surface of the screw rod, so that the support plate drives the charging pile body away from the impact point;

[0022] S3. When the protective frame is hit from the outside, the long rod slides on the inner wall of the hollow column due to the impact force, and the base plate provided at the end of the long rod drives the toothed clamp block to move to the end of the slide plate. The end of the slide plate is clamped by the toothed clamp block to limit the position of the slide plate. In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body clamped between the slide plates can be kept fixed.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this safety charging pile, when a vehicle hits the baffle due to misoperation, the baffle drives the gear rod to move inside the protective frame. The baffle squeezes the buffer spring during the movement. Since the buffer spring has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protective frame, and avoid damage to the baffle due to excessive external impact force.

[0025] 2. In this safety charging pile, when the baffle is hit, the baffle drives the gear rod to move in the axial direction, and when the gear rod moves, it drives the gear to rotate, and when the gear rotates, it drives the lead screw to rotate coaxially. A support plate is provided on the surface of the lead screw. Therefore, the support plate moves vertically upward on the surface of the lead screw, so that the support plate drives the charging pile body away from the impact point, avoiding excessive impact force on the bottom of the charging pile body, causing damage to electrical components, and improving the service life of the charging pile body.

[0026] 3. In this safety charging pile, when the protective frame is hit by external impact, the long rod slides on the inner wall of the hollow column due to the impact force, and the base plate provided at the end of the long rod drives the toothed block to move to the end of the slide plate, and the end of the slide plate is clamped by the toothed block to limit the slide plate. In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body clamped between the slide plates can be kept fixed, thereby preventing the charging pile body from falling and hitting the ground and being damaged, thereby improving the stability of the charging pile body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of point A;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of point B.

[0035] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0036] 100, charging pile body; 101, protection frame; 102, heat dissipation hole; 103, fixing ear;

[0037] 200, support plate; 201, column; 202, slide plate; 203, elastic member;

[0038] 300, buffer assembly; 301, gear rod; 302, baffle; 303, buffer spring; 304, gear; 305, screw rod;

[0039] 400, fixing assembly; 401, hollow column; 402, long rod; 403, compression spring; 404, base plate; 405, toothed block; 406, cooling fan; 407, fixed pulley; 408, pull rope;

[0040] 500, protective assembly; 501, three-way pipe; 502, air plug; 503, air cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a safe charging pile, see Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, it includes a charging pile body 100, a protective frame 101 is provided on the outside of the charging pile body 100, fixing ears 103 are provided on both sides of the top of the protective frame 101, a heat dissipation hole 102 is provided at the bottom of the charging pile body 100, a support plate 200 is provided at the bottom of the charging pile body 100, and clamping components are provided on both sides of the support plate 200. The clamping component is used to limit the charging pile body 100 placed on the surface of the support plate 200, and a buffer component 300 is provided at the end of the protective frame 101. The buffer component 300 is used to buffer external impacts. At the same time, when the buffer component 300 is impacted, the support plate 200 is driven to move up in a vertical direction, so that the charging pile body 100 placed on the surface of the support plate 200 is away from the impact range. A fixing component 400 is provided at the end of the clamping component. The fixing component 400 is used to automatically fix the clamping component during impact to improve the stability of the charging pile body 100. A protective component 500 is provided on the inner wall of the protective frame 101. The buffer component 300 inflates the inside of the protective component 500 during impact to protect the buffer component 300.

[0043] Considering that when the charging pile is in use and is being repaired, the charging pile body 100 needs to be disassembled and sent to the repair site. In order to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the charging pile body 100, the clamping assembly includes a column 201 arranged on both sides of the surface of the support plate 200, and a slide plate 202 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the column 201. An elastic member 203 is provided between the column 201 and the slide plate 202. By pressing the slide plate 202 to slide on the inner wall of the column 201 to compress the elastic member 203, the charging pile body 100 is placed between the elastic member 203 for limiting. There are tooth patterns on both sides of the elastic member 203. When the charging pile body 100 is disassembled, the charging pile body 100 is placed between the elastic member 203 for limiting. When the charging pile body 100 is to be overhauled, the sliding plate 202 is squeezed by moving the charging pile body 100, so that the sliding plate 202 slides on the inner wall of the column 201 and squeezes the elastic member 203, so that the clamping force of the sliding plate 202 on the side wall of the charging pile body 100 is reduced, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly of the charging pile body 100 to complete the overhaul. At the same time, when the charging pile body 100 is to be installed, the charging pile body 100 is placed between the sliding plates 202 by squeezing the sliding plate 202. The sliding plate 202 is reset by the force of the elastic member 203 to limit the side wall of the charging pile body 100, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the charging pile body 100.

[0044] During the charging process of the vehicle, due to the different driving skills of the drivers, the charging pile body 100 is easily hit during the reversing process, resulting in damage to the equipment. Therefore, the buffer component 300 includes a gear rod 301 arranged on both sides of the end of the protection frame 101, a baffle 302 is arranged at the end of the gear rod 301, and a buffer spring 303 is arranged between the gear rod 301 and the baffle 302. The baffle 302 is in an arc shape. The baffle 302 is subjected to an external impact force to compress the buffer spring 303, and at the same time pushes the gear rod 301 to move inside the protection frame 101. By A protective frame 101 is provided to protect the charging pile body 100. When an external vehicle hits the protective frame 101, the vehicle is blocked by the baffle 302. When the vehicle hits the baffle 302 due to misoperation, the baffle 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move inside the protective frame 101. The baffle 302 squeezes the buffer spring 303 during the movement. Since the buffer spring 303 has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protective frame 101, and avoid damage to the baffle 302 due to excessive external impact force.

[0045] When the vehicle is misoperated, if the impact force is too large, it is easy to cause the protective frame 101 to deform, thereby impacting and deforming the bottom of the charging pile body 100, causing damage to the electrical components inside the charging pile body 100, affecting the use of the charging pile body 100. Therefore, a gear 304 is provided on one side of the gear rod 301. When the gear rod 301 moves, it drives the gear 304 to mesh and rotate. A screw rod 305 is provided on the surface of the gear 304. A support plate 200 is provided between the screw rods 305. When the gear 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate, the support plate 200 moves on the surface of the screw rod 305. When the vehicle hits the surface of the baffle 302, the baffle 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move in the axial direction. When the gear rod 301 moves, it drives the gear 304 to rotate. When the gear 304 rotates, it drives the screw rod 305 to rotate coaxially. A support plate 200 is provided on the surface of the screw rod 305. Therefore, the support plate 200 moves in the vertical upward direction on the surface of the screw rod 305, so that the support plate 200 drives the charging pile body 100 away from the impact point, avoiding the bottom of the charging pile body 100 from being subjected to excessive impact force, resulting in damage to electrical components, thereby increasing the service life of the charging pile body 100.

[0046] When the external impact force is too large, the charging pile body 100 placed in the middle of the clamping component is prone to shaking. In order to improve the safety of the charging pile body 100 and prevent it from falling and causing safety hazards, the fixing component 400 includes a hollow column 401 arranged on one side of the elastic member 203. A long rod 402 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the hollow column 401. A base plate 404 is provided at the end of the long rod 402. Toothed blocks 405 are provided on both sides of the base plate 404. The toothed blocks 405 are engaged with the teeth at the end of the elastic member 203. The toothed blocks 405 are moved to the end of the elastic member 203 to limit and fix it. A cooling fan 406 is provided on the surface of the base plate 404. When the protective frame 101 is subjected to external impact, the long rod 402 is subjected to impact force. Sliding on the inner wall of the hollow column 401, the base plate 404 provided at the end of the long rod 402 drives the toothed block 405 to move to the end of the slide plate 202, and the end of the slide plate 202 is clamped by the toothed block 405 to limit the slide plate 202. In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body 100 clamped between the slide plates 202 can be kept fixed, thereby improving the stability of the charging pile body 100, thereby preventing the charging pile body 100 from falling and hitting the ground and being damaged. At the same time, the cooling fan 406 is used to blow air to the heat dissipation hole 102 to improve the heat dissipation effect of the charging pile body 100, thereby preventing the internal temperature of the charging pile body 100 from being too high when the charging load is too large, affecting the charging speed, thereby improving the charging efficiency.

[0047] When there is an external impact, in order to improve the sensitivity of the toothed card block 405 and make the toothed card block 405 automatically limit and fix the slide plate 202, a fixed pulley 407 is provided on the surface of the support plate 200, and a pull rope 408 is provided at the end of the base plate 404. The pull rope 408 fits the bottom of the fixed pulley 407 and is fixed to the bottom of the fixed ear 103 to control the distance between the support plate 200 and the fixed ear 103. The distance between the toothed card block 405 and the tooth pattern at the end of the elastic member 203 can be adjusted. When the charging pile body 100 is placed on the surface of the support plate 200, in a natural state, the base plate 404 is pulled away from the end of the elastic member 203 by the pull rope 408. When the baffle 302 is impacted by the external When an impact occurs, the baffle 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move and drives the gear 304 to rotate. The gear 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate coaxially. When the screw rod 305 rotates, it drives the support plate 200 to move in a vertical direction. When the support plate 200 moves, the pull rope 408 approaches the fixed ear 103, so that the pulling force of the pull rope 408 on the base plate 404 disappears. When the pulling force disappears, the long rod 402 at the end of the toothed block 405 is reset by the force of the compression spring 403, so that the toothed block 405 quickly moves to the end of the slide plate 202, so as to quickly limit the slide plate 202 and make the charging pile body 100 stably fixed between the support plates 200.

[0048] Considering that when the protection frame 101 is hit by a strong force, the protection frame 101 is deformed, which may easily cause the screw rod 305 inside to deform, thereby affecting the lifting and lowering of the support plate 200. Therefore, the protection component 500 includes a three-way pipe 501 arranged inside the protection frame 101, and a compression plug 502 is arranged at the end of the three-way pipe 501. The compression plug 502 is fixed above the gear rod 301. The gear rod 301 is moved to drive the compression plug 502 to compress the air inside the three-way pipe 501. An air cushion 503 is arranged at the end of the three-way pipe 501. The width between the air cushions 503 is greater than the screw rod 305. When the air cushion 503 is inflated, the screw rod 305 is protected. The air cushion 503 is provided to protect the screw rod 305 and reduce the deformation caused by the impact. When the baffle plate 302 is subjected to the impact force, it drives the compressed air plug 502 to move in the horizontal direction. When the compressed air plug 502 moves, it squeezes the air inside the three-way pipe 501. The air inside the three-way pipe 501 is output from the middle pipe to the air cushion 503, so that the air is input into the air cushion 503 and expands. When the protective frame 101 is deformed, since the width of the air cushion 503 is greater than the screw rod 305, the screw rod 305 can be protected to prevent the screw rod 305 from being deformed by the impact force and affecting the upgrade of the support plate 200, thereby improving the protection effect on the charging pile body 100.

[0049] When in use, the charging pile body 100 is placed between the slide plates 202 by squeezing the slide plate 202. The slide plate 202 is reset by the elastic member 203 to limit the side wall of the charging pile body 100, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the charging pile body 100. When the vehicle hits the baffle plate 302 due to misoperation, the baffle plate 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move inside the protective frame 101. The baffle plate 302 squeezes the buffer spring 303 during the movement. Since the buffer spring 303 has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protective frame 101, and avoid When the baffle plate 302 is damaged due to excessive external impact force, the baffle plate 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move in the axial direction when the vehicle hits the surface of the baffle plate 302. When the gear rod 301 moves, it drives the gear 304 to rotate. When the gear 304 rotates, it drives the screw rod 305 to rotate coaxially. The surface of the screw rod 305 is provided with a support plate 200. Therefore, the support plate 200 moves vertically upward on the surface of the screw rod 305, so that the support plate 200 drives the charging pile body 100 away from the impact point, avoiding the bottom of the charging pile body 100 from being subjected to excessive impact force, resulting in damage to the electrical components, thereby improving the service life of the charging pile body 100.

[0050] When the protection frame 101 is hit by an external impact, the long rod 402 slides on the inner wall of the hollow column 401 under the impact force, and the base plate 404 provided at the end of the long rod 402 drives the toothed card block 405 to move to the end of the slide plate 202, and the toothed card block 405 clamps the end of the slide plate 202 to limit the slide plate 202. In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body 100 clamped between the slide plates 202 can be kept fixed, thereby preventing the charging pile body 100 from falling and hitting the ground and being damaged, thereby improving the stability of the charging pile body 100;

[0051] When the baffle 302 is subjected to impact force, it drives the air compressor 502 to move in the horizontal direction. When moving, the air compressor 502 squeezes the air inside the tee pipe 501. The air inside the tee pipe 501 is output from the middle pipe to the air cushion 503, so that the air is input into the air cushion 503 and expands. When the protective frame 101 is deformed, since the width of the air cushion 503 is greater than the screw rod 305, the screw rod 305 can be protected to prevent the screw rod 305 from being deformed by the impact force and affecting the upgrade of the support plate 200, thereby improving the protection effect on the charging pile body 100.

[0052] A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a safe charging pile, comprising any one of the safe charging piles described above, comprising the following steps:

[0053] S1. The charging pile body 100 is placed between the slide plates 202 by squeezing the slide plates 202. The slide plates 202 are reset by the elastic member 203 to limit the side wall of the charging pile body 100, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the charging pile body 100.

[0054] S2. When the baffle 302 is hit, the baffle 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move inside the protective frame 101. The baffle 302 squeezes the buffer spring 303 during the movement. Since the buffer spring 303 has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protective frame 101, and avoid damage to the baffle 302 due to excessive external impact force. At the same time, the baffle 302 drives the gear rod 301 to move in the axial direction. When the gear rod 301 moves, it drives the gear 304 to rotate. When the gear 304 rotates, it drives the screw rod 305 to rotate coaxially. The surface of the screw rod 305 is provided with a support plate 200. Therefore, the support plate 200 moves in the vertical upward direction on the surface of the screw rod 305, so that the support plate 200 drives the charging pile body 100 away from the impact.

[0055] S3. When the protective frame 101 is hit from the outside, the long rod 402 slides on the inner wall of the hollow column 401 due to the impact force, and the base plate 404 provided at the end of the long rod 402 drives the toothed block 405 to move to the end of the slide plate 202. The toothed block 405 clamps the end of the slide plate 202 to limit the position of the slide plate 202. In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body 100 clamped between the slide plates 202 can be kept fixed.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safe charging pile, characterized by: The utility model comprises a charging pile body (100), wherein a protective frame (101) is provided on the outside of the charging pile body (100), fixing ears (103) are provided on both sides of the top of the protective frame (101), a heat dissipation hole (102) is provided on the bottom of the charging pile body (100), a support plate (200) is provided on the bottom of the charging pile body (100), clamping components are provided on both sides of the support plate (200), and the clamping components are used to limit the charging pile body (100) placed on the surface of the support plate (200), and a buffer component (300) is provided at the end of the protective frame (101), and the buffer component (300) is used to The protective frame (101) is provided with a protective component (500) on its inner wall. The buffer component (300) is used to inflate the interior of the protective component (500) when the buffer component (300) impacts the charging pile body (100), thereby protecting the charging pile body (100) from the impact.

2. The safe charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a column (201) arranged on both sides of the surface of a support plate (200), a slide plate (202) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the column (201), an elastic member (203) is provided between the column (201) and the slide plate (202), and the elastic member (203) is compressed by pressing the slide plate (202) to slide on the inner wall of the column (201), so that the charging pile body (100) is placed between the elastic members (203) for limiting, and tooth patterns are provided on both sides of the elastic member (203).

3. The safe charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (300) comprises a gear rod (301) arranged on both sides of the end of the protective frame (101), a baffle (302) is provided at the end of the gear rod (301), a buffer spring (303) is provided between the gear rod (301) and the baffle (302), and the baffle (302) is arc-shaped. The baffle (302) compresses the buffer spring (303) when subjected to an external impact force, and at the same time pushes the gear rod (301) to move inside the protective frame (101).

4. The safe charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (304) is provided on one side of the gear rod (301), and when the gear rod (301) moves, it drives the gear (304) to mesh and rotate. A screw rod (305) is provided on the surface of the gear (304), and a support plate (200) is provided between the screw rods (305). When the gear (304) drives the screw rod (305) to rotate, the support plate (200) moves on the surface of the screw rod (305).

5. The safe charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (400) comprises a hollow column (401) arranged on one side of the elastic member (203); a long rod (402) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the hollow column (401); a base plate (404) is arranged at the end of the long rod (402); toothed card blocks (405) are arranged on both sides of the base plate (404); the toothed card blocks (405) are meshed with the teeth at the end of the elastic member (203); the toothed card blocks (405) are moved to the end of the elastic member (203) to limit and fix it; and a cooling fan (406) is arranged on the surface of the base plate (404).

6. The safe charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed pulley (407) is provided on the surface of the support plate (200), and a pull rope (408) is provided at the end of the base plate (404). The pull rope (408) fits the bottom of the fixed pulley (407) and is fixed to the bottom of the fixed ear (103), thereby controlling the distance between the support plate (200) and the fixed ear (103), and being able to adjust the distance between the toothed block (405) and the toothed surface at the end of the elastic member (203).

7. The safe charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the charging pile body (100) is placed on the surface of the support plate (200), in a natural state, the base plate (404) is pulled away from the end of the elastic member (203) by the pull rope (408).

8. The safe charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protection component (500) comprises a three-way pipe (501) arranged inside the protection frame (101), and a gas compressor plug (502) is provided at the end of the three-way pipe (501). The gas compressor plug (502) is fixed above the gear rod (301), and the gear rod (301) is moved to drive the gas compressor plug (502) to compress the air inside the three-way pipe (501).

9. The safe charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air cushion (503) is provided at the end of the three-way pipe (501). The width of the air cushion (503) is greater than that of the screw rod (305). When the air cushion (503) is inflated, the screw rod (305) is protected to reduce deformation of the screw rod (305) caused by impact.

10. A method for using a safe charging pile, implemented by the safe charging pile according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The charging pile body (100) is placed between the slide plates (202) by squeezing the slide plates (202). The slide plates (202) are reset by the action of the elastic member (203) to limit the side wall of the charging pile body (100), thereby realizing rapid installation of the charging pile body (100); S2. When the baffle (302) is hit, the baffle (302) drives the gear rod (301) to move inside the protection frame (101). The baffle (302) squeezes the buffer spring (303) during the movement. Since the buffer spring (303) has elastic potential energy, it can buffer the external impact force, reduce the impact force of the vehicle on the protection frame (101), and avoid damage to the baffle (302) due to excessive external impact force. At the same time, the baffle (302) drives the gear rod (301) to move in the axial direction. When the gear rod (301) moves, it drives the gear (304) to rotate. When the gear (304) rotates, it drives the screw rod (305) to rotate coaxially. A support plate (200) is provided on the surface of the screw rod (305). Therefore, the support plate (200) moves in the vertical upward direction on the surface of the screw rod (305), so that the support plate (200) drives the charging pile body (100) away from the impact point; S3. When the protective frame (101) is subjected to an external impact, the long rod (402) slides on the inner wall of the hollow column (401) due to the impact force, and the base plate (404) provided at the end of the long rod (402) drives the toothed clamping block (405) to move to the end of the slide plate (202). The toothed clamping block (405) clamps the end of the slide plate (202) to limit the position of the slide plate (202). In the case of external shaking, the charging pile body (100) clamped between the slide plates (202) can be kept fixed.

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