Anti-abrasion, anti-corrosion and anti-ash-deposition leakage monitoring probe in high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment

By designing hoisting pipes and limiting components on the flue gas leakage monitoring probe, combining the drive components and connecting rods, the probe is quickly installed, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and wiring tangling in the prior art, and improving installation efficiency and maintenance convenience.

CN119642065APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18HUANENG JILIN POWER GENERATION CO LTD CHANGCHUN THERMAL POWER PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411770266.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing flue gas leakage monitoring probe is installed in a high sulfur and high ash environment, it is cumbersome to operate and easily lead to wiring tangling disorders, affecting later maintenance and maintenance.

Method used

A leak monitoring probe that is anti-wear, corrosion and dust-abundant in high sulfur and high ash flue gas environment is designed. It adopts a combination of lifting pipe and limiting components. The rotary wheel is driven by the drive component, and the coupling of the connecting rod and limiting plate is used to achieve quick lifting and assembly of the probe, avoiding thread rotation and assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and simple installation of the monitoring probe, avoids the problem of wiring tangling disorder, and brings convenience to later maintenance and maintenance work.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-abrasion, anti-corrosion and anti-ash-deposition leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment, which comprises a monitoring probe body and an assembly seat detachably assembled in a reserved mounting hole of a ceiling, and is characterized in that the upper end of the monitoring probe body is provided with a hoisting pipe; the upper end of the hoisting pipe extends upwards and is connected with the assembling base in an inserted mode, a limiting assembly capable of elastically contracting towards the interior of the hoisting pipe is installed at the upper end of the hoisting pipe, a driving assembly for driving the limiting assembly to act is installed in the lower end of the hoisting pipe, and the hoisting pipe and the assembling base are assembled in a clamped mode through the limiting assembly. The hoisting pipe and the assembling base can be rapidly assembled, then hoisting of the monitoring probe body is completed, threaded rotating assembling is not needed, actual operation is simple and convenient, the problem of disordered wiring winding caused by rotating assembling is avoided, and convenience is brought to later overhaul and maintenance work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flue gas leakage monitoring, and in particular to a leakage monitoring probe which is wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and dust-depositing-resistant in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment. Background Art

[0002] In some industrial fields, such as natural gas desulfurization equipment, petrochemicals, chemical plants, etc., high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas is a common emission. These flue gases may contain harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S), as well as a large amount of particulate matter and dust. In order to ensure environmental safety and comply with environmental protection regulations, it is necessary to monitor the emission of these flue gases in real time to prevent flue gas leakage.

[0003] At present, the leakage of high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas is mostly monitored through flue gas monitoring probes. Since it needs to work in harsh flue gas environments, the probe shells are mostly designed to be resistant to high temperature, high humidity, high sulfur, and high ash. At the same time, they generally also have anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ash deposition designs. The monitoring probes are used to monitor the concentration of harmful gases and particulate matter in the flue gas in real time to detect and deal with potential flue gas leakage problems.

[0004] The prior art discloses a smoke alarm, including a smoke alarm body, a plug-in assembly is provided on the top of the smoke alarm body, and the plug-in assembly includes: a socket, fixedly connected to the top of the smoke alarm body; a conductive socket, arranged inside the socket and electrically connected to the electrical input end of the smoke alarm body; a slot, opened at the top of the socket; a plug, plugged into the inside of the slot; a conductive contact, fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug; and a plug rod, fixedly connected to the top of the plug.

[0005] The smoke alarm body disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art is essentially a smoke leakage monitoring probe. There are still some shortcomings in actual installation. Specifically, the upper end of the probe and the mounting part on the ceiling are assembled by threaded connection or screw fastening. In this way, the staff needs to rotate the probe for installation, which is cumbersome and may also cause wiring entanglement and other phenomena, bringing inconvenience to subsequent inspection and maintenance work. Summary of the invention

[0006] To this end, the present application provides a leakage monitoring probe that is wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and ash-resistant in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the upper end of the probe is assembled with the ceiling mounting part using a threaded assembly. The rotation installation operation is cumbersome and may also cause wiring entanglement and other phenomena, bringing inconvenience to subsequent inspection and maintenance work.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A leakage monitoring probe with anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ash deposition in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment, comprising a monitoring probe body and an assembly seat, wherein the assembly seat can be detachably assembled in a reserved mounting hole of a ceiling, and is characterized in that a hanging pipe is installed at the upper end of the monitoring probe body, the upper end of the hanging pipe extends upward and is plugged into the assembly seat, a limiting component that can be elastically contracted toward the inside thereof is installed at the upper end of the hanging pipe, a driving component that drives the limiting component to move is installed inside the lower end of the hanging pipe, and the hanging pipe is assembled with the assembly seat by clamping through the limiting component;

[0009] The limit assembly includes a turntable, a limit plate, and a connecting rod. The turntable is rotatably installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube and is driven by the driving assembly. When the driving force of the driving assembly is lost, the turntable can rotate in the opposite direction and reset. The limit plate is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the hanging tube. One end of the limit plate is clamped with the inner wall of the assembly seat, and the other end of the limit plate slides and extends into the hanging tube and is connected to the turntable through the connecting rod. The other end of the limit plate and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the turntable and the limit plate.

[0010] Optionally, there are multiple limit plates which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the hanging pipe, and the number of the connecting rods is consistent with the number of the limit plates and corresponds one to one.

[0011] Optionally, an inlet and outlet matched with a limit plate are opened on the outer periphery of the upper end of the hanging pipe, the limit plate is arranged in the inlet and outlet, and the outer wall of the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inlet and outlet.

[0012] Further optionally, the inner wall of the upper end of the hanging pipe is installed with slide rails located on both sides of the inlet and outlet, and the two sides of the limit plate are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails.

[0013] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a rotating column, a gear, a rack, a button, and a connecting plate. The rotating column is rotatably installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube, the turntable is installed at the upper end of the rotating column, the gear is installed at the lower end of the rotating column and meshingly connected with the rack, the button is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the hanging tube, one end of the button extends into the hanging tube and is connected to one end of the rack away from the rotating column through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is reset by the rebound assembly.

[0014] Further optionally, the number of the rebound components is two, and the two rebound components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the button.

[0015] Further optionally, the rebound assembly includes a fixed block, a fixed rod, and a spring, the number of the fixed blocks is two and they are arranged opposite to each other, the fixed rod and the rack are parallel to each other, and the two ends of the fixed rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks, the end of the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the fixed rod, the spring is mounted on the fixed rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the end face of one of the fixed blocks.

[0016] Further optionally, a stabilizing plate is installed at one end of the connecting plate away from the rack, and the stabilizing plate and the rack are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear. A cover plate is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate close to the gear, and the cover plate is pressed on the upper end surface of the gear and there is a gap with the rotating column, and the upper end surface of the gear is slidably connected to the cover plate.

[0017] Optionally, the shell of the monitoring probe body is made of ceramic-based composite material or silicon carbide, and the surface of the shell has a nano-level wear-resistant and anti-corrosion coating, such as aluminum oxide or titanium dioxide coating, to further enhance the protection performance.

[0018] Optionally, a micro motor is installed inside the lower end of the monitoring probe body, and the output end of the micro motor extends downward to the outside of the monitoring probe body and is installed with a cleaning brush. The bristle portion of the cleaning brush is in contact with the lower end filter of the monitoring probe body, and the cleaning brush is driven by the micro motor to move circumferentially along the lower end filter of the monitoring probe body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] During installation, the turntable is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the turntable and the limit plate, so that the turntable drives one end of the connecting rod to tilt, and the other end of the connecting rod drives the limit plate to slide and shrink to the inside of the hanging tube, and then the upper end of the hanging tube is connected with the assembly seat, and the driving assembly is loosened, so that the turntable loses the driving force of the driving assembly and rotates in the opposite direction and resets, thereby driving the connecting rod to reset, and then driving the limit plate to slide and extend to the outside of the hanging tube again, and the limit plate is assembled with the assembly seat to complete the quick assembly of the hanging tube and the assembly seat, and then the hanging of the monitoring probe body is completed, without the need for threaded rotation assembly, the actual operation is simple and convenient, and the problem of wiring entanglement caused by the rotation assembly is avoided, which brings convenience to the later inspection and maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the present application, exemplary drawings are given below. It should be understood that the specific shapes and structures shown in the drawings should not generally be regarded as limiting conditions for implementing the present application; for example, those skilled in the art are capable of easily making conventional adjustments or further optimizations to the addition / reduction / attribution division, specific shapes, positional relationships, connection methods, dimensional ratios, etc. of certain units (components) based on the technical concepts and exemplary drawings disclosed in the present application.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the monitoring probe body provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the assembly seat provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the lifting pipe provided in this application from a top view;

[0025] Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle limit assembly in a retracted state;

[0026] Figure 5 For this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Monitoring probe body; 2. Assembly seat; 21. Upper cover ring; 22. Lower cover ring; 23. Connecting pipe; 3. Lifting pipe; 4. Cleaning brush; 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Turntable; 52. Limiting plate; 53. Connecting rod; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Rotating column; 62. Gear; 63. Rack; 64. Button; 65. Connecting plate; 7. Slide rail; 8. Inlet and outlet; 9. Fixed block; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Spring; 12. Stabilizing plate; 13. Cover plate; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application is further described below in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a leakage monitoring probe with anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ash deposition in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment comprises a monitoring probe body 1 and an assembly seat 2, wherein the assembly seat 2 can be detachably assembled in a reserved mounting hole of a ceiling, and is characterized in that a hanging pipe 3 is mounted on the upper end of the monitoring probe body 1, the upper end of the hanging pipe 3 extends upward and is plugged into the assembly seat 2, a limiting component 5 which can be elastically contracted toward the inside thereof is mounted on the upper end of the hanging pipe 3, a driving component 6 for driving the limiting component 5 to move is mounted inside the lower end of the hanging pipe 3, and the hanging pipe 3 is assembled with the assembly seat 2 by clamping through the limiting component 5;

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the limiting assembly 5 includes a turntable 51, a limiting plate 52, and a connecting rod 53. The turntable 51 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube 3 and driven by the driving assembly 6. When the driving force of the driving assembly 6 is lost, the turntable 51 can be reversely rotated and reset. The limiting plate 52 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the hanging tube 3. One end of the limiting plate 52 is clamped with the inner wall of the assembly seat 2. The other end of the limiting plate 52 slides and extends into the hanging tube 3 and is connected to the turntable 51 through the connecting rod 53. The two ends of the connecting rod 53 at the other end of the limiting plate 52 are respectively hinged to the turntable 51 and the limiting plate 52.

[0032] The assembly seat 2 includes an upper cover ring 21, a lower cover ring 22 and a connecting pipe 23. The upper cover ring 21 and the lower cover ring 22 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe 23. The connecting pipe 23 is sleeved in the reserved hole of the ceiling. The upper cover ring 21 and the lower cover ring 22 are both made of deformable plastic materials. After the clamping assembly, they are restored to their original state, so that the upper cover ring 21 and the lower cover ring 22 are respectively clamped on the upper and lower end surfaces of the ceiling, thereby completing the stable assembly of the assembly seat 2 and the ceiling;

[0033] The inner wall of the upper cover ring 21 is provided with a limit groove 14 adapted to the limit plate 52. The limit plate 52 is plugged into the limit groove 14, so that the upper end of the hanging pipe 3 can be combined with the upper cover ring 21, thereby completing the hanging operation of the monitoring probe body 1;

[0034] It should be noted that the lower end surface of the upper cover ring 21, the upper end surface of the lower cover ring 22 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe 23 are all provided with sealing gaskets 15, and the sealing gaskets 15 are in close contact with the ceiling, which can improve the installation firmness and sealing of the assembly seat 2, and to a certain extent prevent the leaked smoke from escaping outward through the reserved holes.

[0035] During installation, the turntable 51 is driven to rotate by the driving component 6, and the two ends of the connecting rod 53 are respectively hinged to the turntable 51 and the limit plate 52, so that the turntable 51 drives one end of the connecting rod 53 to tilt, and the other end of the connecting rod 53 drives the limit plate 52 to slide and shrink to the inside of the hanging tube 3, and then through the connection between the upper end of the hanging tube 3 and the assembly seat 2, by loosening the driving component 6, the turntable 51 loses the driving force of the driving component 6 and rotates in the opposite direction and resets, thereby driving the connecting rod 53 to reset, and then driving the limit plate 52 to slide and extend to the outside of the hanging tube 3 again, and the limit plate 52 is snap-fitted and assembled with the assembly seat 2 to complete the quick assembly of the hanging tube 3 and the assembly seat 2, and then complete the hanging of the monitoring probe body 1, without the need for threaded rotation assembly, the actual operation is simple and convenient, avoiding the problem of wiring entanglement caused by rotation assembly, and bringing convenience to later inspection and maintenance work.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, there are multiple limit plates 52 and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the hanging pipe 3. The number of connecting rods 53 is consistent with the number of limit plates 52 and corresponds one to one. The setting of multiple limit plates 52 can improve the assembly tightness and stability between the upper end of the hanging pipe 3 and the assembly seat 2.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, an inlet and outlet 8 adapted to the limit plate 52 is opened on the outer periphery of the upper end of the hoisting pipe 3, the limit plate 52 is arranged in the inlet and outlet 8, and the outer wall of the limit plate 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inlet and outlet 8, so as to facilitate the horizontal extension and retraction of the limit plate 52;

[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the upper end of the hoisting pipe 3 is installed with slide rails 7 located on both sides of the inlet and outlet 8, and the two sides of the limit plate 52 are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails 7, which can improve the stability of the horizontal extension and retraction of the limit plate 52.

[0039] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the driving assembly 6 includes a rotating column 61, a gear 62, a rack 63, a button 64, and a connecting plate 65. The rotating column 61 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube 3, the turntable 51 is mounted on the upper end of the rotating column 61, the gear 62 is mounted on the lower end of the rotating column 61 and meshed with the rack 63, the button 64 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the hanging tube 3, one end of the button 64 extends into the hanging tube 3 and is connected to one end of the rack 63 away from the rotating column 61 through the connecting plate 65, and the connecting plate 65 is reset by the rebound assembly;

[0040] A movable hole adapted to and corresponding to the button 64 is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the hanging pipe 3, and the button 64 is slidably sleeved in the movable hole, so that the button 64 can drive the connecting plate 65 and the rack 63 to move;

[0041] In the specific design, the number of limit plates 52 is four, the maximum rotation degree of the turntable 51 is ninety degrees, the outer circumference of the gear 62 has 12 teeth, and the maximum forward distance of the rack 63 is three teeth. When the rack 63 moves the maximum distance, the gear 62 rotates a quarter of a circle, that is, the gear 62 rotates ninety degrees, and the turntable 51 can be rotated ninety degrees to achieve normal telescopic adjustment of the four limit plates 52.

[0042] Furthermore, the number of the rebound components is two, and the two rebound components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the button 64, which can improve the actual adjustment stability;

[0043] Further, the rebound assembly includes a fixed block 9, a fixed rod 10, and a spring 11. The number of the fixed blocks 9 is two and they are arranged opposite to each other. The fixed rod 10 and the rack 63 are parallel to each other, and the two ends of the fixed rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks 9. The end of the connecting plate 65 is slidably mounted on the fixed rod 10. The spring 11 is mounted on the fixed rod 10, and the two ends of the spring 11 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 65 and the end surface of one of the fixed blocks 9.

[0044] When the button 64 drives the connecting plate 65 to move, the two ends of the connecting plate 65 slide horizontally along the fixing rod 10 and squeeze the spring 11. When the button 64 is released, the spring 11 returns to its original state and drives the connecting plate 65 and the button 64 to retreat and reset, so that the rack 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating column 61 drives the rotating disk 51 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby making the limiting plate 52 extend outward so that the limiting plate 52 is engaged with the assembly seat 2.

[0045] Furthermore, a stabilizing plate 12 is installed at one end of the connecting plate 65 away from the rack 63, and the stabilizing plate 12 and the rack 63 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear 62. A cover plate 13 is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate 12 close to the gear 62. The cover plate 13 is pressed on the upper end surface of the gear 62 and there is a gap with the rotating column 61. The upper end surface of the gear 62 is slidably connected to the cover plate 13, which can improve the meshing transmission stability between the rack 63 and the gear 62.

[0046] Specifically, the shell of the monitoring probe body 1 is made of ceramic-based composite material or silicon carbide material, which can improve the wear and corrosion resistance, and the surface of the shell has a nano-level wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating, such as aluminum oxide or titanium dioxide coating, to further enhance the protection performance.

[0047] Specifically, a micro motor is installed inside the lower end of the monitoring probe body 1, and the output end of the micro motor extends downward to the outside of the monitoring probe body 1 and is installed with a cleaning brush 4. The bristle part of the cleaning brush 4 is in contact with the lower filter screen of the monitoring probe body 1. The cleaning brush 4 is driven by the micro motor to move circumferentially along the lower filter screen of the monitoring probe body 1, so that the lower filter screen can be cleaned regularly to prevent dust accumulation from affecting heat dissipation.

[0048] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined (as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features). To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments that are not explicitly written should also be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A leakage monitoring probe with anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ash deposition in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment, comprising a monitoring probe body (1) and an assembly seat (2), wherein the assembly seat (2) can be detachably assembled in a reserved mounting hole of a ceiling, characterized in that: A hanging tube (3) is installed at the upper end of the monitoring probe body (1), the upper end of the hanging tube (3) extends upward and is plugged into the assembly seat (2), a limiting assembly (5) which can be elastically contracted toward the inside of the hanging tube (3) is installed at the upper end of the hanging tube (3), a driving assembly (6) for driving the limiting assembly (5) to move is installed inside the lower end of the hanging tube (3), and the hanging tube (3) is snap-fitted and assembled with the assembly seat (2) through the limiting assembly (5); The limiting assembly (5) comprises a rotating disk (51), a limiting plate (52), and a connecting rod (53). The rotating disk (51) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube (3) and driven by a driving assembly (6). When the driving force of the driving assembly (6) is lost, the rotating disk (51) can be reversely rotated and reset. The limiting plate (52) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the hanging tube (3). One end of the limiting plate (52) is clamped with the inner wall of the assembly seat (2). The other end of the limiting plate (52) slides and extends into the hanging tube (3) and is connected to the rotating disk (51) through the connecting rod (53). The other end of the limiting plate (52) and the two ends of the connecting rod (53) are respectively hinged to the rotating disk (51) and the limiting plate (52).

2. According to claim 1, a wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and dust-proof leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment is characterized in that: The number of the limiting plates (52) is plural and evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the hanging pipe (3); the number of the connecting rods (53) is consistent with the number of the limiting plates (52) and corresponds one to one.

3. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inlet and outlet (8) adapted to the limit plate (52) is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end of the hanging pipe (3); the limit plate (52) is arranged in the inlet and outlet (8), and the outer wall of the limit plate (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inlet and outlet (8).

4. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper end of the hanging pipe (3) is provided with slide rails (7) located on both sides of the inlet and outlet (8), and the two sides of the limit plate (52) are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails (7).

5. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a rotating column (61), a gear (62), a rack (63), a button (64), and a connecting plate (65); the rotating column (61) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the inner cavity of the hanging tube (3); the turntable (51) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating column (61); the gear (62) is mounted on the lower end of the rotating column (61) and meshedly connected with the rack (63); the button (64) is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the hanging tube (3); one end of the button (64) extends into the hanging tube (3) and is connected to one end of the rack (63) away from the rotating column (61) through the connecting plate (65); the connecting plate (65) is reset by a rebound assembly.

6. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The number of the rebound components is two, and the two rebound components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the button (64).

7. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The rebound component comprises a fixed block (9), a fixed rod (10), and a spring (11). The number of the fixed blocks (9) is two and they are arranged opposite to each other. The fixed rod (10) and the rack (63) are parallel to each other, and the two ends of the fixed rod (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks (9). The end of the connecting plate (65) is slidably mounted on the fixed rod (10), and the spring (11) is mounted on the fixed rod (10), and the two ends of the spring (11) are respectively connected to the connecting plate (65) and the end surface of one of the fixed blocks (9).

8. The anti-wear, anti-corrosion and anti-ashing leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (12) is installed at one end of the connecting plate (65) away from the rack (63); the stabilizing plate (12) and the rack (63) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gear (62); a cover plate (13) is installed on the side of the stabilizing plate (12) close to the gear (62); the cover plate (13) is pressed onto the upper end surface of the gear (62) and has a gap with the rotating column (61); the upper end surface of the gear (62) is slidably connected to the cover plate (13).

9. A wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and dust-depositing-resistant leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The outer shell of the monitoring probe body (1) is made of ceramic-based composite material or silicon carbide material, and the outer shell surface has a nano-level wear-resistant and anti-corrosion coating, such as an aluminum oxide or titanium dioxide coating, to further enhance the protective performance.

10. A wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and dust-depositing-resistant leakage monitoring probe in a high-sulfur and high-ash flue gas environment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A micro motor is installed inside the lower end of the monitoring probe body (1); the output end of the micro motor extends downward to the outside of the monitoring probe body (1) and is installed with a cleaning brush (4); the bristles of the cleaning brush (4) are in contact with the filter screen at the lower end of the monitoring probe body (1); the cleaning brush (4) is driven by the micro motor to move circumferentially along the filter screen at the lower end of the monitoring probe body (1).

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