Electric connector, electrically connected electric equipment and electrically driven rotating equipment

By clamping the conductive fibers and setting up the raised portions on their sides, the problems of carbon brush wear and short fixing life of conductive fibers are solved, achieving higher service life and low output resistance.

CN222127193UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06MPT NEWTECH SHANGHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420001495.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-02
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the problem of poor contact caused by wear of carbon brushes, and the problem of short life of the adhesive method used for fixing conductive fibers and large resistance to the motor output.

Method used

The conductive fiber is fixed by clamping, and a raised portion is provided on one side of the fiber to limit its movement, replacing traditional adhesive fixation and reducing output resistance to the motor.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life of conductive fibers, enhances the fixed stability, and reduces the output resistance to the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric connector, electrically connected electric equipment and electrically driven rotating equipment, and relates to the technical field of electric transmission equipment, the electric connector comprises a support frame and conductive fibers, and the support frame is provided with an accommodating gap; the conductive fiber is clamped in the accommodating gap, and two ends of the conductive fiber extend out of the accommodating gap; protruding parts are fixedly arranged in the containing gaps, one protruding part corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surround the sides, away from the conductive fibers, of the protruding parts. According to the electric connector provided by the utility model, the conductive fibers are fixed in a clamping manner, a traditional gluing manner is abandoned, the clamping and fastening manner is relatively firm, and more importantly, the convex part is arranged on one side of each conductive fiber to limit the conductive fibers from moving outwards, so that the conductive fibers are prevented from moving outwards. Compared with a carbon brush structure, the conductive fiber fixing structure has the advantages that the stability of fixing the conductive fiber is further improved, the service life is prolonged, and compared with the carbon brush structure, the output resistance to a motor is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric transmission equipment, in particular to an electric connector, electrically connected electric equipment and electrically driven rotating equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, carbon brushes or conductive slip rings equipped with carbon brushes are usually used to supply power or conduct electricity to devices on rotating shafts. In order to avoid the defect of poor contact between the carbon brush and the power-consuming electrode caused by the wear of the carbon brush, an elastic element, such as a spring, is often provided on the side of the carbon brush away from the power-consuming electrode and the spring is compressed. However, the rebound force of the spring increases the pressure between the carbon brush and the power-consuming electrode or the motor shaft, which easily causes greater wear. In addition, when conductive fibers are used as conductive structures, the conductive fibers are usually fixed by gluing or other methods, and their service life is short. Based on this, a new solution is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical connector, an electrically connected electrical device and an electrically driven rotating device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, to increase the service life and to reduce the output resistance to the motor.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an electric connector, comprising:

[0006] A support frame, wherein the support frame has a receiving gap;

[0007] Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers being clamped in the accommodating gap and having two ends extending out of the accommodating gap;

[0008] A protruding portion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protruding portion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protruding portion away from the conductive fibers.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame comprises a support plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on one side of the support plate with a gap therebetween, and the gap between the cover plate and the support plate forms the accommodating gap.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the conductive fibers are provided and are evenly arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate and the support plate are connected via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

[0012] Preferably, the raised portion is fixedly arranged on a side of the cover plate facing the support plate or a side of the support plate facing the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of cover plates are provided, and the plurality of cover plates are stacked in sequence on one side of the support plate, and the accommodating gap can be formed between any two adjacent cover plates and the conductive fibers can be sandwiched therebetween.

[0014] Preferably, the support plate and the cover plate are both annular plates, and the surface of the support plate facing the cover plate is divided into an inner annular surface and an outer annular surface from inside to outside, the inner annular surface and the outer annular surface are coaxial, the outer annular surface is sleeved on the outer side of the columnar structure where the inner annular surface is located, the inner annular surface is located on the side of the outer annular surface away from the cover plate, and the distance between the inner annular surface and the cover plate is greater than the cross-sectional size of the conductive fiber.

[0015] Preferably, the end of each of the conductive fibers is located on the same annular track.

[0016] Preferably, ends of a plurality of the conductive fibers in each of the conductive fibers are flush.

[0017] Preferably, both the support plate and the cover plate are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes on the support plate and the positioning holes on the cover plate are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0018] Preferably, the conductive fibers are carbon fibers, metal fibers, polymer conductive fibers or fibers mixed with metal and polymer materials, and the diameter of the fibers is 5-2000 microns.

[0019] The utility model also provides an electrically connected electrical device, comprising:

[0020] Electrically driven rotating equipment, wherein the rotating parts of the electrically driven rotating equipment require power supply or the electrical lead to be grounded;

[0021] An electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a support frame, the support frame having a receiving gap;

[0022] Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers are clamped in the accommodating gap and the two ends thereof extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protrusion away from the conductive fiber;

[0023] The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source or ground; and the end of the conductive fiber is in contact with the rotating component or an electrode strip on the rotating component.

[0024] Preferably, the support frame comprises a support plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on one side of the support plate with a gap therebetween, and the gap between the cover plate and the support plate forms the accommodating gap.

[0025] Preferably, the cover plate and the support plate are connected via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

[0026] Preferably, a plurality of cover plates are provided, and the plurality of cover plates are stacked in sequence on one side of the support plate, and the accommodating gap can be formed between any two adjacent cover plates and the conductive fibers can be sandwiched therebetween.

[0027] Preferably, both the support plate and the cover plate are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes on the support plate and the positioning holes on the cover plate are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0028] Preferably, the conductive fibers are carbon fibers, metal fibers, polymer conductive fibers or fibers mixed with metal and polymer materials, and the diameter of the fibers is 5-2000 microns.

[0029] The utility model also provides an electrically driven rotating device, comprising:

[0030] A rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with electrode strips extending along the circumference thereof;

[0031] An electrical load, the electrical load being disposed on the rotating shaft and electrically connected to the electrode strips;

[0032] An electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a support frame, the support frame having a receiving gap;

[0033] Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers are clamped in the accommodating gap and the two ends thereof extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protrusion away from the conductive fiber;

[0034] The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source, and the end of the conductive fiber is in contact with the electrode strip on the rotating shaft.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0036] The electrical connector provided by the utility model adopts a clamping method to fix the conductive fiber, abandoning the traditional gluing method. The clamping fastening method is more reliable. More importantly, a protrusion is provided on one side of the conductive fiber to limit the outward movement of the conductive fiber, so as to further improve the stability of the fixation of the conductive fiber, thereby increasing the service life. Compared with the carbon brush structure, the utility model reduces the output resistance to the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 An exploded view of the structure of the electrical connector provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle support plate;

[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cover;

[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the reverse structure;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical connector provided with an anti-drop hook in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of

[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of the local structure in

[0046] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the middle support plate;

[0047] Fig.10 This is a structural cross-sectional view of an electrical connector provided with multiple layers of conductive fibers in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0048] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A magnified view of the local structure in

[0049] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which two electrical connectors are arranged on one side of an electrical load in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0050] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of

[0051] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which two electrical connectors are respectively arranged on both sides of an electrical load in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0052] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric connector and a motor shaft in an electric drive rotating device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0053] In the figure: 100-electrical connector; 1-cover plate; 2-conductive fiber; 3-support plate; 4-raised portion; 5-fastening surface; 6-outer ring; 7-inner annular surface; 8-anti-drop hook; 9-hole; 10-rotating part; 11-electrode strip; 12-electrical load pole A; 13-electrical load pole B; 14-electrical load. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0055] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0056] Embodiment 1

[0057] The utility model provides an electrical connector 100, such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, including:

[0058] A support frame, the support frame having a receiving gap;

[0059] Conductive fiber 2, the conductive fiber 2 is clamped in the accommodating gap and both ends of the conductive fiber 2 extend out of the accommodating gap;

[0060] A protruding portion 4 is fixedly disposed in the accommodating gap, one protruding portion 4 corresponds to one conductive fiber 2 , and part of the conductive fibers 2 surrounds a side of the protruding portion 4 that is away from the conductive fibers 2 .

[0061] When in use, the support frame is arranged on the stationary part on one side of the rotating part 10. When it is necessary to supply power to the electric load 14 arranged on the rotating part 10 (the electric load 14 rotates with the rotating part 10), it is necessary to make the end of the conductive fiber 2 contact with the electrode strip 11 on the rotating part 10 (the electrode strip 11 is preferably a ring structure, which is sleeved on the rotating part 10 and electrically connected to the electric load 14). The support frame is made of conductive material, and the external power supply is electrically connected to the support frame. The current is transmitted to the electric load 14 through the support frame, the conductive fiber 2 and the electrode strip 11 in sequence; when it is necessary to conduct electricity and ground the rotating part 10 itself, the conductive fiber 2 is made to contact with the rotating part 10 itself.

[0062] The electrical connector 100 provided by the utility model adopts a clamping method to fix the conductive fiber 2, abandoning the traditional gluing method. The clamping fastening method is more reliable. More importantly, a protrusion 4 is provided on one side of the conductive fiber 2 to limit the outward movement of the conductive fiber 2, so as to further improve the stability of the fixation of the conductive fiber 2, thereby improving the service life. Compared with the carbon brush structure, the utility model reduces the output resistance to the motor.

[0063] In the above embodiment, the support frame is used to fix and support the conductive fiber 2. Therefore, it only needs to have an accommodating gap and a protruding portion 4. It can be understood that the present invention does not limit the specific structure of the support frame, as long as it can achieve the purpose of clamping the conductive fiber 2 and restricting its outward movement.

[0064] However, in order to facilitate clamping, the present invention provides a support frame that can be implemented. In the embodiment of the present invention, the support frame includes a support plate 3 and a cover plate 1. The cover plate 1 is arranged on one side of the support plate 3 and there is a gap between the two. The gap between the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 forms a receiving gap. When in use, after the conductive fiber 2 is placed in place, the conductive fiber 2 can be clamped by using the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3.

[0065] In some embodiments, a plurality of conductive fibers 2 are provided and the plurality of conductive fibers 2 are evenly arranged.

[0066] In some embodiments, the circumferential edge of the support plate 3 is provided with an outer ring 6 extending toward the cover plate 1 to cover the conductive fiber 2, thereby protecting the conductive fiber 2 and reducing the possibility of impurities falling into the accommodating gap.

[0067] In some embodiments, the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 are connected by a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook 8, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

[0068] Specifically, when an outer hoop is used, the outer hoop is made of metal material, and is put on the outer periphery of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 to tighten the two. Of course, the top and bottom of the outer hoop can also be bent toward the center of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 to wrap the edge structure of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3, thereby achieving a better tightening effect.

[0069] When an anti-slip ring is used, the outer ring 6 extends beyond the plane where the surface of the cover plate 1 is located, and the portion that exceeds the plane is bent inward to limit the cover plate 1, forming a buckling surface 5, and the entire outer ring 6 forms an anti-slip ring structure to prevent the cover plate 1 from falling off. It can be understood that the outer ring 6 needs to be made of metal material, and the metal material can be bent. During the manufacturing process, the cover plate 1 is first set on the inner side of the outer ring 6, and then the edge of the outer ring 6 is machined to bend and press the cover plate 1.

[0070] When the anti-slip hook 8 is used, a plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are provided, and the plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are arranged at the edge of the support plate 3 along the circumference of the support plate 3, one end of the anti-slip hook 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3, and the other end extends toward the cover plate 1 to exceed the end surface of the cover plate 1 and then bends toward the center of the cover plate 1. Similar to the outer ring 6, the anti-slip hook 8 needs to be placed in the outer ring 6 before being machined to be bent and pressed against the outer surface of the cover plate 1. In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are evenly arranged along the circumference.

[0071] In addition, if Figure 6 to Figure 9 As shown, the anti-slip hook 8 can also be used in combination with the outer ring 6. It can be understood that in this solution, the outer ring 6 does not need to extend beyond the plane where the outer surface of the cover plate 1 is located. One end of the anti-slip hook 8 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 6, preferably as an integral structure, and the other end extends toward the center of the cover plate 1 to hook the cover plate 1 to prevent it from falling off.

[0072] In some embodiments, the raised portion 4 is fixedly disposed on a side of the cover plate 1 facing the support plate 3 or a side of the support plate 3 facing the cover plate 1 .

[0073] In the present embodiment, there are many ways of setting the raised portion 4 in the prior art, and the present invention can adopt any one of them. However, in order to make the entire component lightweight, in the present embodiment, the raised portion 4 is preferably stamped. For example, by stamping on one side of the cover plate 1, a groove can be formed on one side, and the above-mentioned raised portion 4 structure is formed on the other side. Therefore, there is no need to additionally set up a solid block to serve as the raised portion 4 structure, thereby achieving the purpose of lightweighting.

[0074] All the above embodiments are provided with only one layer of conductive fibers 2. However, when the required voltage is large, it is necessary to provide multiple layers of conductive fibers 2 along the axial direction of the product, such as Figure 10-11As shown, therefore, in the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of cover plates 1 are provided, and the plurality of cover plates 1 are sequentially stacked on one side of the support plate 3, and conductive fibers 2 are also sandwiched between any two adjacent cover plates 1. Preferably, a convex portion 4 is stamped on each cover plate 1, so that each conductive fiber 2 in each layer of conductive fibers 2 is pulled by the convex portion 4, so as to prevent the conductive fibers 2 from being pulled out of the support frame and damaged when subjected to external force.

[0075] Considering that the conductive fiber 2 extending from the support frame may be warped when squeezed, which may easily lead to the production of defective products, in order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the utility model, the support plate 3 and the cover plate 1 are both annular plates, and the surface of the support plate 3 facing the cover plate 1 is divided into an inner annular surface 7 and an outer annular surface 6 from the inside to the outside, the inner annular surface 7 and the outer annular surface 6 are coaxial, the outer annular surface 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the columnar structure where the inner annular surface 7 is located, the inner annular surface 7 is located on the side of the outer annular surface 6 away from the cover plate 1, and the spacing between the inner annular surface 7 and the cover plate 1 is greater than the cross-sectional size of the conductive fiber 2. And the spacing is not easy to be too large, preferably slightly larger than the width size or radial size of the conductive fiber 2, thereby, the gap between the inner annular surface 7 and the cover plate 1 can play a certain limiting role on the conductive fiber 2 without squeezing the conductive fiber 2, thereby improving the yield rate during production. It can be understood that the good product described in this part means that the end of the conductive fiber will not be far away from the originally set position due to warping.

[0076] In some embodiments, the end of each conductive fiber 2 is located on the same annular trajectory, which may be a circular ring, a square ring, etc. The specific annular structure needs to be determined according to the shape of the rotating component 10 or the electrode strip 11, so that each conductive fiber 2 has the same contact state with the rotating component 10 or the annular electrode strip 11, thereby improving the stability of the current.

[0077] In some embodiments, the conductive fibers 2 are a cluster structure formed by bundling a plurality of single fibers, and the ends of the plurality of fibers in each conductive fiber 2 are flush.

[0078] In some embodiments, positioning holes 9 are provided on both the support plate 3 and the cover plate 1, and the positioning holes 9 on the support plate 3 and the positioning holes 9 on the cover plate 1 are provided one by one, so as to facilitate the relative positioning of the two during assembly processing. Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are provided along the circumference.

[0079] In some embodiments, the conductive fiber 2 is carbon fiber, metal fiber, polymer conductive fiber 2 or fiber mixed with metal and polymer materials, and the diameter of the fiber is 5-2000 microns. The above fibers have good wear resistance and long service life.

[0080] Embodiment 2

[0081] This embodiment provides an electrically connected electrical device, such as Figure 12 to Figure 15 As shown, including:

[0082] Electric drive rotating equipment, the rotating part 10 in the electric drive rotating equipment needs to be powered by a power source or the electricity is led out to the ground;

[0083] The electrical connector 100 includes a support frame having a receiving gap;

[0084] Conductive fiber 2, the conductive fiber 2 is clamped in the accommodating gap and both ends extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion 4 is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion 4 corresponds to one conductive fiber 2, and part of the conductive fiber 2 surrounds the side of the protrusion 4 away from the conductive fiber 2;

[0085] The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source or ground; the end of the conductive fiber 2 is in contact with the rotating component 10 or the electrode strip 11 on the rotating component 10 .

[0086] When in use, the support frame is arranged on the stationary part on one side of the rotating part 10. When it is necessary to supply power to the electric load 14 arranged on the rotating part 10 (the electric load 14 rotates with the rotating part 10), it is necessary to make the end of the conductive fiber 2 contact the electrode strip 11 on the rotating part 10 (the electrode strip 11 is preferably a ring structure, which is sleeved on the rotating part 10 and electrically connected to the electric load 14). The support frame is made of conductive material, and the external power supply is electrically connected to the support frame. The current is transmitted to the electric load 14 through the support frame, the conductive fiber 2 and the electrode strip 11 in sequence. This embodiment does not limit the number of electrical connectors 100. It can be understood that the number of electrical connectors 100 is determined according to the number of electrodes, and can be multiple, for example, two, three, four, etc. When two electrical connectors 100 are provided, the two electrical connectors 100 can be provided on the rotating part 10 on the same side of the electric load 14, or they can be provided on the rotating part 10 on both sides of the electric load 14.

[0087] The rotating part 10 (working shaft) in this embodiment needs to be insulated from the bearing or the bearing and the housing. A ceramic ball bearing can be used for insulation or an insulating shaft can be used. A non-conductive insulating coupling is required to connect the rotating shaft that provides power to the working shaft. During operation, the electrical connector 100 is inactive and is only connected to the power source, which can be AC ​​or DC, or a path can be added to connect to 380V power. The type of the electrical load 14 can be a light-emitting lamp, a heating wire, or a device with a single-chip microcomputer.

[0088] When the rotating member 10 itself needs to be electrically conductive and grounded, the conductive fibers 2 can be brought into contact with the rotating member 10 itself.

[0089] The electrically connected electrical equipment provided by the utility model adopts a clamping method to fix the conductive fiber 2, abandoning the traditional gluing method. The clamping fastening method is more reliable. More importantly, a protrusion 4 is provided on one side of the conductive fiber 2 to limit the outward movement of the conductive fiber 2, so as to further improve the stability of the fixation of the conductive fiber 2, thereby improving the service life. Compared with the carbon brush structure, the utility model reduces the output resistance to the motor.

[0090] In this embodiment, the support frame is used to fix and support the conductive fiber 2. Therefore, it only needs to have an accommodating gap and a protruding portion 4. It can be understood that the present invention does not limit the specific structure of the support frame, as long as it can achieve the purpose of clamping the conductive fiber 2 and restricting its outward movement.

[0091] However, in order to facilitate clamping, the present invention provides a support frame that can be implemented. In the embodiment of the present invention, the support frame includes a support plate 3 and a cover plate 1. The cover plate 1 is arranged on one side of the support plate 3 and there is a gap between the two. The gap between the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 forms a receiving gap. When in use, after the conductive fiber 2 is placed in place, the conductive fiber 2 can be clamped by using the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3.

[0092] In some embodiments, the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 are connected by a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook 8, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

[0093] Specifically, when an outer hoop is used, the outer hoop is made of metal material, and is put on the outer periphery of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 to tighten the two. Of course, the top and bottom of the outer hoop can also be bent toward the center of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3 to wrap the edge structure of the cover plate 1 and the support plate 3, thereby achieving a better tightening effect.

[0094] When an anti-slip ring is used, the outer ring 6 extends beyond the plane where the surface of the cover plate 1 is located, and the portion that exceeds the plane is bent inward to limit the cover plate 1, forming a buckling surface 5, and the entire outer ring 6 forms an anti-slip ring structure to prevent the cover plate 1 from falling off. It can be understood that the outer ring 6 needs to be made of metal material, and the metal material can be bent. During the manufacturing process, the cover plate 1 is first set on the inner side of the outer ring 6, and then the edge of the outer ring 6 is machined to bend and press the cover plate 1.

[0095] When the anti-slip hook 8 is used, a plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are provided, and the plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are arranged at the edge of the support plate 3 along the circumference of the support plate 3, one end of the anti-slip hook 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3, and the other end extends toward the cover plate 1 to exceed the end surface of the cover plate 1 and then bends toward the center of the cover plate 1. Similar to the outer ring 6, the anti-slip hook 8 needs to be placed in the outer ring 6 before being machined to be bent and pressed against the outer surface of the cover plate 1. In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of anti-slip hooks 8 are evenly arranged along the circumference.

[0096] In addition, the anti-slip hook 8 can also be used in combination with the outer ring 6. It can be understood that in this solution, the outer ring 6 does not need to extend beyond the plane where the outer surface of the cover plate 1 is located. One end of the anti-slip hook 8 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 6, preferably an integrated structure, and the other end extends toward the center of the cover plate 1 to hook the cover plate 1 to prevent it from falling off.

[0097] All the above embodiments are provided with only one layer of conductive fibers 2. However, when the required voltage is large, it is necessary to provide multiple layers of conductive fibers 2 along the axial direction of the product, such as Figure 10-11 As shown, therefore, in the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of cover plates 1 are provided, and the plurality of cover plates 1 are sequentially stacked on one side of the support plate 3, and conductive fibers 2 are also sandwiched between any two adjacent cover plates 1. Preferably, a convex portion 4 is stamped on each cover plate 1, so that each conductive fiber 2 in each layer of conductive fibers 2 is pulled by the convex portion 4, so as to prevent the conductive fibers 2 from being pulled out of the support frame and damaged when subjected to external force.

[0098] In some embodiments, positioning holes 9 are provided on both the support plate 3 and the cover plate 1, and the positioning holes 9 on the support plate 3 and the positioning holes 9 on the cover plate 1 are provided one by one, so as to facilitate the relative positioning of the two during assembly processing. Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are provided along the circumference.

[0099] In some embodiments, the conductive fiber 2 is a carbon fiber, a metal fiber, a polymer conductive fiber 2 or a fiber mixed with a metal and a polymer material, and the diameter of the fiber is 5-2000 microns. This facilitates the relative positioning of the two during assembly processing. Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are provided along the circumference.

[0100] Embodiment 3

[0101] This embodiment provides an electrically driven rotating device, comprising:

[0102] A rotating shaft, on which electrode strips 11 extending along the circumference of the rotating shaft are arranged;

[0103] An electrical load 14, which is disposed on the rotating shaft and electrically connected to the electrode strips 11;

[0104] The electrical connector 100 includes a support frame having a receiving gap;

[0105] Conductive fiber 2, the conductive fiber 2 is clamped in the accommodating gap and both ends extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion 4 is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion 4 corresponds to one conductive fiber 2, and part of the conductive fiber 2 surrounds the side of the protrusion 4 away from the conductive fiber 2;

[0106] The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source, and the end of the conductive fiber 2 is in contact with the electrode strip 11 on the rotating shaft.

[0107] The electrode strips 11 are preferably electrode rings.

[0108] The electrically connected electrical equipment provided by the utility model adopts a clamping method to fix the conductive fiber 2, abandoning the traditional gluing method. The clamping fastening method is more reliable. More importantly, a protrusion 4 is provided on one side of the conductive fiber 2 to limit the outward movement of the conductive fiber 2, so as to further improve the stability of the fixation of the conductive fiber 2, thereby improving the service life. Compared with the carbon brush structure, the utility model reduces the output resistance to the motor.

[0109] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical connector, characterized in that: include: A support frame, wherein the support frame has a receiving gap; Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers being clamped in the accommodating gap and having two ends extending out of the accommodating gap; A protruding portion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protruding portion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protruding portion away from the conductive fibers.

2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a support plate and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on one side of the support plate with a gap therebetween, and the gap between the cover plate and the support plate forms the accommodation gap.

3. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of the conductive fibers are provided and are evenly arranged.

4. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein: The cover plate and the support plate are connected via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

5. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein: The raised portion is fixedly arranged on a side of the cover plate facing the support plate or a side of the support plate facing the cover plate.

6. The electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of cover plates are provided, and the plurality of cover plates are stacked in sequence on one side of the support plate, and the accommodation gap can be formed between any two adjacent cover plates and the conductive fibers are sandwiched therebetween.

7. The electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate and the cover plate are both annular plates, and the surface of the support plate facing the cover plate is divided into an inner annular surface and an outer annular surface from inside to outside, the inner annular surface and the outer annular surface are coaxial, the outer annular surface is sleeved on the outer side of the columnar structure where the inner annular surface is located, the inner annular surface is located on the side of the outer annular surface away from the cover plate, and the distance between the inner annular surface and the cover plate is greater than the cross-sectional size of the conductive fiber.

8. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein: The end of each conductive fiber is located on the same annular track.

9. The electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ends of a plurality of the conductive fibers in each of the conductive fibers are flush.

10. The electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate and the cover plate are both provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes on the support plate and the positioning holes on the cover plate are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

11. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive fibers are carbon fibers, metal fibers, polymer conductive fibers or fibers mixed with metal and polymer materials, and the diameter of the fibers is 5-2000 microns.

12. An electrically connected electrical device, characterized in that: include: Electrically driven rotating equipment, wherein the rotating parts of the electrically driven rotating equipment require power supply or the electrical lead to be grounded; An electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a support frame, the support frame having a receiving gap; Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers are clamped in the accommodating gap and the two ends thereof extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protrusion away from the conductive fiber; The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source or ground; and the end of the conductive fiber is in contact with the rotating component or an electrode strip on the rotating component.

13. The electrically connected electrical device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The support frame includes a support plate and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged on one side of the support plate with a gap therebetween, and the gap between the cover plate and the support plate forms the accommodation gap.

14. The electrically connected electrical device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The cover plate and the support plate are connected via a fixing structure, and the fixing structure may be one of a rivet, an outer hoop, an anti-slip hook, an anti-slip ring and a welding structure.

15. The electrically connected electrical device according to claim 13, characterized in that: A plurality of cover plates are provided, and the plurality of cover plates are stacked in sequence on one side of the support plate, and the accommodation gap can be formed between any two adjacent cover plates and the conductive fibers are sandwiched therebetween.

16. The electrically connected electrical device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The support plate and the cover plate are both provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes on the support plate and the positioning holes on the cover plate are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

17. The electrically connected electrical device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The conductive fibers are carbon fibers, metal fibers, polymer conductive fibers or fibers mixed with metal and polymer materials, and the diameter of the fibers is 5-2000 microns.

18. An electrically driven rotating device, characterized in that: include: A rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with electrode strips extending along the circumference thereof; An electrical load, the electrical load being disposed on the rotating shaft and electrically connected to the electrode strips; An electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising a support frame, the support frame having a receiving gap; Conductive fibers, the conductive fibers are clamped in the accommodating gap and the two ends thereof extend out of the accommodating gap; a protrusion is fixedly arranged in the accommodating gap, one protrusion corresponds to one conductive fiber, and part of the conductive fibers surrounds a side of the protrusion away from the conductive fiber; The support frame is fixed to the stationary part of the electrically driven rotating device and is electrically connected to a power source, and the end of the conductive fiber is in contact with the electrode strip on the rotating shaft.