Grain planting deinsectization device
By using vertical poles, suspended poles and automatic cleaning devices in the cereal planting and insect removal device, the difficulty of fixing and automatic cleaning of black light bolting devices in the prior art has been solved, and simple operation, wide range of insect removal and good effect has been achieved. Cereal planting and insect removal solutions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420828732.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing black light trapping device for cereal planting and insect removal is not easy to fix, and the surface of the lamp is easily contaminated with dust and pest residues, which affects the effect of insect removal.
A grain planting and insect removal device was designed, using a combination of vertical pole, reinforcement disk, plug-in column and pedal to facilitate the fixing of vertical pole; the suspension rod and the drive box realize the movable use of the black light bolt device; the sliding rod and The air-breathing plate automatically cleans the surface of the lampshade.
It realizes simple and labor-saving fixation of the upright pole, expands the range of insect removal, and ensures the trapping effect of the black light through automatic cleaning function.
Smart Images
Figure CN222148756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a grain planting pest control device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of grain planting, pest control is an important step to ensure that grains can grow healthily and eventually get a good harvest. In the prior art, in order to save a lot of pesticides, reduce environmental pollution, and meet the requirements of sustainable development, black light trapping devices are generally set up in the fields to trap and kill pests by emitting 330-400nm ultraviolet light waves and taking advantage of the strong focusing habits of mole crickets, grubs, and wireworms, so as to achieve agricultural pest control.
[0003] At present, the existing black light trapping device is generally suspended by an ordinary pole when used for pest control in grain fields. When fixing it, it needs to be manually inserted into the appropriate position in the grain field, which is very laborious. In addition, during long-term use, the surface of the black light is easily contaminated with dust and pest remains, which affects the black light's effect in trapping and killing subsequent pests.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a grain planting pest control device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grain planting pest control device to solve the problems that the existing grain planting pest control black light trapping device is difficult to fix the rod body, which affects the installation, and cannot automatically clean the lamp surface, which affects the pest control effect.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A grain planting pest control device comprises a vertical pole, a horizontal reinforcement plate is fixed at the lower end of the vertical pole, a plug-in column is inserted in the lower end of the vertical pole, a horizontal pedal is fixed on the top of the plug-in column, and a slide groove for the pedal to extend is provided on the bottom side of the vertical pole;
[0008] A horizontal suspension rod is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical pole, and a black light trapping device is arranged at one end of the suspension rod away from the vertical pole. The black light trapping device includes a top cover, an insect collecting funnel, a lampshade and a black light tube. The lampshade is vertically fixed between the top cover and the insect collecting funnel, the black light tube is installed in the lampshade, and a vertical sliding rod is slidably installed on the edge of the top cover and the insect collecting funnel. A cleaning brush abutting against the surface of the lampshade is fixed on one side of the sliding rod, and a vertical wind-catching plate is fixed on the other side.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, a drive box is fixed to the top of the vertical pole, and two horizontal power boards are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the drive box. Photovoltaic panels are installed on the upper end surfaces of the power boards, and a servo motor is fixed in the drive box. The shaft of the servo motor passes through the upper end surface of the drive box and is fixed to the suspension rod.
[0010] As a further preferred solution, a vertical threaded hole is formed at one end of the suspension rod away from the drive box, and a vertical stud is fixed to the top of the top cover, and the stud is threadedly inserted into the threaded hole at the end of the suspension rod.
[0011] As a further preferred solution, the lower end of the insect collecting funnel is connected to a poison bottle, and the upper end surface of the insect collecting funnel is provided with an opening surrounding the lampshade and communicating with the interior of the poison bottle.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment, the outer edge surface of the lower port of the insect collecting funnel is configured with an external thread, the inner wall of the top port of the poison bottle is configured with an internal thread, and the top port of the poison bottle is threadedly plugged and fixed to the lower port of the insect collecting funnel.
[0013] As a further preferred solution, the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod are provided with docking grooves, and the lower end surface edge of the top cover and the upper end surface edge of the insect collecting funnel are provided with annular ridges that are slidably engaged with the docking grooves.
[0014] As a further preferred solution, a ball is embedded in the docking groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the above scheme, thanks to the cooperation of the vertical pole, the reinforcement plate, the plug-in column and the pedal, the bottom of the vertical pole can be placed at a suitable position in the grain field, and then the plug-in column can be controlled to be inserted downward into the grain field by stepping on the pedal, so as to fix the vertical pole in the grain field. Compared with the method of using both hands to plug in in the prior art, this structure facilitates the staff to fix the vertical pole by stepping on it, which is simple to operate and saves time and effort.
[0017] At the same time, thanks to the fact that the suspension rod is installed on the top of the vertical pole and driven by the motor in the drive box, when pests are being removed in the grain field, the black light trapping device can be driven by the rotation of the suspension rod to carry out active pest trapping and killing in a larger area above the grain field, which can effectively increase the pest control area and is suitable for large-scale crop planting such as grain planting.
[0018] In addition, thanks to the sliding rod slidingly arranged on the side of the black light trapping device, it can slide under the wind force through the wind-inducing plate, so that the surface of the lampshade can be automatically cleaned with a cleaning brush to sweep away the dust and pest remains on the surface of the lampshade, thereby ensuring the pest trapping effect of the black light tube through the lampshade.
[0019] In summary, when the device is in use, not only is the fixing operation of the upright pole convenient and labor-saving, and the insect removal range is wide, but it also has a self-cleaning function, which can ensure the black light's insect killing effect, and the overall use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the neutral pole of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the black light trapping device in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod in the utility model.
[0025] [Reference Signs]
[0026] 1. Pole; 101. Reinforcement plate; 102. Plug-in column; 103. Pedal; 104. Slide; 2. Drive box; 3. Power board; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Suspension rod; 6. Black light trap; 601. Top cover; 6011. Stud; 602. Insect collecting funnel; 6021. Poison bottle; 603. Lamp cover; 604. Black light tube; 7. Sliding rod; 701. Docking slot; 702. Ball bearing; 8. Wind plate; 9. Cleaning brush.
[0027] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is a detailed description of a grain planting pest control device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0030] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0031] It is to be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0032] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a grain planting pest control device, including a vertical pole 1, a horizontal reinforcement plate 101 is fixed at the lower end of the vertical pole 1, a plug-in column 102 is inserted in the lower end of the vertical pole 1, a horizontal pedal 103 is fixed on the top of the plug-in column 102, and a slide groove 104 for the pedal 103 to extend is provided on the bottom side of the vertical pole 1, and the slide groove 104 is a vertical groove body. Therefore, when fixing the vertical pole 1, the bottom of the vertical pole 1 can be placed at a suitable position in the grain field, and then the plug-in column 102 can be controlled to be inserted downward into the ground in the grain field by stepping on the pedal 103 downward, which is simple to operate and saves time and effort.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a horizontal suspension rod 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical pole 1, and a black light trapping device 6 is arranged at one end of the suspension rod 5 away from the vertical pole 1, and the black light trapping device 6 includes a top cover 601, an insect collecting funnel 602, a lampshade 603 and a black light tube 604, wherein a vertical threaded hole is opened at one end of the suspension rod 5 away from the driving box 2, and a vertical stud 6011 is fixed on the top of the top cover 601, and the stud 6011 is threadedly inserted into the threaded hole at the end of the suspension rod 5, so that the black light trapping device 6 can be detachably installed on the end of the suspension rod 5.
[0035] Specifically, a driving box 2 is fixed to the top of the vertical pole 1, and two horizontal power boards 3 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the driving box 2. Photovoltaic panels 4 are installed on the upper end surfaces of the power boards 3, and a servo motor is fixed in the driving box 2. The shaft of the servo motor passes through the upper end surface of the driving box 2 and is fixed to the suspension rod 5. Therefore, photovoltaic power generation can be carried out by the photovoltaic panels 4, and the suspension rod 5 is controlled to rotate by the motor in the driving box 2, so that the suspension rod 5 can drive the black light trapping device 6 to perform circular movements to increase the insect removal range of the black light trapping device 6.
[0036] At the same time, the lampshade 603 is vertically fixed between the top cover 601 and the insect collecting funnel 602, the black light tube 604 is installed in the lampshade 603, and the edges of the top cover 601 and the insect collecting funnel 602 are slidably mounted with a vertical sliding rod 7, one side of the sliding rod 7 is fixed with a cleaning brush 9 that abuts against the surface of the lampshade 603, and the other side is fixed with a vertical wind-distracting plate 8. Figure 4As shown, the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod 7 are provided with docking grooves 701, and the docking grooves 701 are embedded with balls 702, and the lower end surface edge of the top cover 601 and the upper end surface edge of the insect collecting funnel 602 are provided with annular convex ridges, which are slidably embedded in the docking grooves 701. When the sliding rod 7 is blown by the wind through the wind-inducing plate 8, it can drive the cleaning brush 9 to automatically clean the surface of the lampshade 603.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the lower end of the insect collecting funnel 602 is connected to a poison bottle 6021, and the upper end surface of the insect collecting funnel 602 is provided with an opening surrounding the lampshade 603 and communicating with the inside of the poison bottle 6021. In specific implementation, the outer edge surface of the lower port of the insect collecting funnel 602 is configured with an external thread, the inner wall of the top port of the poison bottle 6021 is configured with an internal thread, and the top port of the poison bottle 6021 is threadedly plugged and fixed with the lower port of the insect collecting funnel 602, so that the poison bottle 6021 can be easily replaced.
[0038] The utility model provides a working principle that the grain planting pest control device can be installed by placing the bottom of the vertical pole 1 at a suitable position in the grain field, and then controlling the plug-in column 102 to be inserted downward into the grain field by stepping on the pedal 103, so as to fix the vertical pole 1 in the grain field.
[0039] At the same time, during use, the motor in the driving box 2 can be used to drive the suspension rod 5 to rotate, so that when pests are removed during planting in the grain field, the black light trapping device 6 can be driven to move above the grain field to trap and kill pests in a larger area, which can effectively increase the pest removal area and is suitable for large-scale crop planting and pest removal such as grain planting. In the pest removal process, the sliding rod 7 slides under the wind force of the wind-inducing plate 8, and the cleaning brush 9 is used to automatically clean the surface of the lampshade 603, and the dust and pest residues on the surface of the lampshade 603 are swept off, so as to ensure the pest trapping effect of the black light tube 604 through the lampshade 603.
[0040] In summary, when the device is in use, not only is the fixing operation of the upright pole 1 convenient and labor-saving, but also the insect removal range is wide, and it also has a self-cleaning function, which can ensure the black light insect removal effect, and the overall use effect is good.
[0041] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grain planting pest control device, comprising a vertical pole (1), characterized in that: A horizontal reinforcement plate (101) is fixed at the lower end of the vertical pole (1), a plug-in column (102) is inserted into the lower end of the vertical pole (1), a horizontal pedal board (103) is fixed on the top of the plug-in column (102), and a sliding groove (104) for the pedal board (103) to extend out is provided on the bottom side of the vertical pole (1); A horizontal suspension rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical pole (1); a black light trapping device (6) is arranged at one end of the suspension rod (5) away from the vertical pole (1); the black light trapping device (6) comprises a top cover (601), an insect collecting funnel (602), a lampshade (603) and a black light tube (604); the lampshade (603) is vertically fixed between the top cover (601) and the insect collecting funnel (602); the black light tube (604) is installed in the lampshade (603); and a vertical sliding rod (7) is slidably mounted on the edges of the top cover (601) and the insect collecting funnel (602); a cleaning brush (9) abutting against the surface of the lampshade (603) is fixed on one side of the sliding rod (7); and a vertical wind-attracting plate (8) is fixed on the other side.
2. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive box (2) is fixed on the top of the vertical pole (1), two horizontal power supply boards (3) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the drive box (2), and photovoltaic panels (4) are installed on the upper end surfaces of the power supply boards (3). A servo motor is fixed in the drive box (2), and the shaft of the servo motor passes through the upper end surface of the drive box (2) and is fixed to the suspension rod (5).
3. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical threaded hole is formed at one end of the suspension rod (5) away from the drive box (2), and a vertical stud (6011) is fixed to the top of the top cover (601), wherein the stud (6011) is threadedly inserted into the threaded hole at the end of the suspension rod (5).
4. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the insect collecting funnel (602) is connected to a poison bottle (6021), and the upper end surface of the insect collecting funnel (602) is provided with an opening surrounding the lampshade (603) and communicating with the interior of the poison bottle (6021).
5. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer edge surface of the lower port of the insect collecting funnel (602) is configured with an external thread, the inner wall of the top port of the poison bottle (6021) is configured with an internal thread, and the top port of the poison bottle (6021) is threadedly plugged and fixed to the lower port of the insect collecting funnel (602).
6. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod (7) are both provided with docking grooves (701), and the lower end surface edge of the top cover (601) and the upper end surface edge of the insect collecting funnel (602) are provided with annular convex ridges that are slidably engaged with the docking grooves (701).
7. The grain planting pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ball (702) is embedded and installed in the docking groove (701).