Discharging mechanism of lithium battery production line

By designing an automated cutting mechanism, including a blank tray cutting module, a full tray stacking module and a transit module, the problem of low cutting efficiency of the lithium battery production line in the existing technology is solved, and the lithium battery production line is realized Automated unloading and stacking improves productivity and continuity.

CN222158978UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13广东比沃新能源股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420918096.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lithium battery production line cutter mechanism requires manual placement and stacking of material trays, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor dependence.

Method used

An automated cutting mechanism is designed, including a blank tray cutting module, a full tray stacking module and a transfer module. Automatic cutting tray extraction is achieved through lifting cylinders, clamping cylinders, conveying rollers and limiting mechanisms. , load and stack to ensure smooth movement and accurate positioning of the tray in a compact space.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cutting and stacking of lithium battery production lines, improves production efficiency, reduces manual dependence, ensures accurate positioning and stable stacking of material trays, and improves the continuity and efficiency of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, and discloses a discharging mechanism of a lithium battery production line, which is provided with an empty tray discharging module for sequentially conveying stacked and stored empty trays to a battery cell loading station so as to load battery cells; the full tray stacking module and the empty tray discharging module are arranged side by side, and the full trays loaded with the battery cells are stacked in sequence; the transfer module is arranged at the rear ends of the full tray stacking module and the empty tray discharging module and is used for transferring the full trays at the battery cell loading station to the full tray stacking module for stacking; the empty tray discharging module is responsible for extracting empty trays from the stacking storage area and sequentially sending the empty trays to a battery cell loading station; when the battery cells in the charging tray are completely emptied, the charging tray is an empty charging tray; the full tray stacking module is responsible for stacking full trays loaded with full battery cells; when all the battery cells in one charging tray are loaded, the charging tray is a full charging tray; and the transfer module plays a bridge role between the battery cell loading station and the full tray stacking station.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, and specifically relates to a material unloading mechanism for a lithium battery production line. Background Art

[0002] Lithium battery is a battery with lithium metal or lithium ion as electrode material, which is widely used in various portable electronic devices, electric vehicles, energy storage systems and other fields; it consists of positive electrode, negative electrode, electrolyte and separator;

[0003] The unloading mechanism of the lithium battery production line is a key part of the production process. It is responsible for unloading the processed lithium battery cells from other production lines.

[0004] At present, there are the following problems in the market: the unloading mechanism of the current lithium battery production line generally requires manual placement of the material tray used for unloading, and after placing the full battery cells, the material tray needs to be stacked manually, which makes the production efficiency low and requires high dependence on manual labor;

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a material unloading mechanism which can automatically stack and provide empty material trays, thereby improving production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a material unloading mechanism which can automatically stack and provide empty material trays, so as to improve production efficiency; an empty material tray unloading module is mainly responsible for extracting empty material trays from a stacking storage area, and sending them to a battery cell loading station in sequence; when all the battery cells in a material tray are emptied, the material tray is an empty material tray; a full material tray stacking module is responsible for stacking full material trays loaded with full battery cells; when all the battery cells in a material tray are loaded, the material tray is a full material tray; a transfer module acts as a bridge between the battery cell loading station and the full material tray stacking station.

[0007] A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism comprises: an empty tray unloading module, which sequentially delivers the stacked and stored empty trays to a cell loading station to load the cells; a full tray stacking module, which is arranged side by side with the empty tray unloading module, and sequentially stacks the full trays loaded with full cells; and a transfer module, which is arranged at the rear ends of the full tray stacking module and the empty tray unloading module, and transfers the full trays at the cell loading station to the full tray stacking module for stacking.

[0008] Preferably, the empty tray unloading module comprises: a first lifting module for loading the stacked empty trays and lifting them; two first clamping modules for clamping the empty trays of the second layer, so that the empty trays of the first layer are movable; two first conveying roller devices arranged at intervals, conveying the empty trays of the first layer to the battery cell loading station;

[0009] The first lifting module includes: a first lifting cylinder arranged vertically, and a first supporting plate connected to the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder; two first clamping modules are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first conveying roller devices; and the first clamping module includes two first clamping cylinders arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the first clamping cylinders are connected to the first positioning rod; and positioning holes corresponding to the first positioning rod are formed on both sides of the empty tray and the full tray; the first positioning rod is driven by the clamping cylinder to be plugged into the positioning hole of the empty tray, so as to clamp the empty tray of the second layer.

[0010] Preferably, the full tray stacking module comprises: a second lifting module for loading the full trays and lifting and stacking them; two second roller conveying devices arranged at intervals for conveying the full trays to the second lifting module; and two second clamping modules for clamping the full trays of the second layer;

[0011] The second lifting module includes: a second lifting cylinder arranged vertically, and a second supporting plate connected to the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder; two second clamping modules are respectively arranged on the sides of the two second roller conveying devices; and the second clamping module includes two second clamping cylinders arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the second clamping cylinders are connected to second positioning rods; the second positioning rods are driven by the clamping cylinders to be plugged into the positioning holes of the full trays, so as to clamp the full trays of the second layer, and then insert the first layer of full trays under the second layer of full trays to achieve stacking.

[0012] Preferably, the transfer module consists of a first transfer module and a second transfer module; and the first transfer module includes: a horizontally arranged transfer workbench; a transfer linear module arranged below the transfer workbench; and a second lifting cylinder is provided on the reciprocating slide block of the transfer linear module; and the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is connected to a transfer push plate; and the second transfer module has the same structure as the first transfer module; the transfer push plate is driven by the second lifting cylinder of the first transfer module to abut against the full material tray; and the transfer linear module of the first transfer module drives the transfer push plate of the first transfer module to move toward the second transfer module, and the transfer linear module of the second transfer module drives the transfer push plate of the second transfer module to move toward the full material tray stacking module; thereby synchronously driving the full material tray to move toward the full material tray stacking module.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the first transfer module; and the limiting mechanism includes a horizontally arranged limiting cylinder; and the piston rod of the limiting cylinder is connected to the limiting block; and the limiting block is formed with a V-shaped groove; when the empty tray arrives at the battery cell loading station, the limiting cylinder drives the limiting block to extend out to abut against the empty tray to limit the position.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the first conveying roller device are provided with a material tray blocking module; and the material tray blocking module includes a vertically arranged material blocking column; and the inner side surfaces of the material blocking column are provided with a material blocking plate; and the bottom of the material blocking plate is formed with a avoidance groove for avoiding the first layer of empty material trays.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The empty tray unloading module is mainly responsible for extracting empty trays from the stacking storage area and sending them to the battery cell loading station in sequence; when all the batteries in a tray are emptied, the tray is an empty tray; the full tray stacking module is responsible for stacking full trays loaded with full batteries; when all the batteries in a tray are loaded, the tray is a full tray; the transfer module acts as a bridge between the battery cell loading station and the full tray stacking station;

[0017] 2. The V-shaped groove is formed on the limit block and contacts the corners of the empty tray to form a stable limit point to ensure the accurate positioning of the empty tray and prevent the empty tray from being offset when the robot loads the battery cells;

[0018] 3. The full tray stacking module and the empty tray unloading module are arranged side by side, and the transfer module is arranged at the rear end of the full tray stacking module and the empty tray unloading module, so that the movement trajectory of the tray is U-shaped, so that the empty tray can be sent out, the battery cell can be loaded and transferred, and the full tray can be stacked in a relatively compact space.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model without placing a material tray.

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Another angle diagram of the structure.

[0024] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the first lifting module or the second lifting module of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transfer module or the second transfer module of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first clamping module or the second clamping module of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an empty material tray or a full material tray of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: E1, empty tray unloading module; E2, full tray stacking module; E3, first lifting module; E4, first clamping module; E5, first conveying roller device; E6, battery cell loading station; E7, first lifting cylinder; E8, first carrier plate; E9, first clamping cylinder; E10, first positioning rod; E11, empty tray; E12, full tray; E13, positioning hole; E14, second lifting module; E15, second roller conveyor Feeding device; E16, second clamping module; E17, first transfer module; E18, second transfer module; E19, transfer workbench; E20, transfer linear module; E21, second lifting cylinder; E22, transfer pushing plate; E23, limiting mechanism; E24, limiting cylinder; E25, limiting block; E26, V-shaped groove; E27, material tray blocking module; E28, blocking column; E29, blocking plate; E30, avoidance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8In the embodiment of the utility model, a lithium battery production line unloading mechanism has:

[0033] The empty tray unloading module E1 sequentially delivers the stacked empty trays E11 to the cell loading station E6 to load the cells;

[0034] The full tray stacking module E2 is arranged side by side with the empty tray unloading module E1, and stacks the full trays E12 loaded with full cells in sequence;

[0035] The transfer module is arranged at the rear end of the full tray stacking module E2 and the empty tray unloading module E1, and transfers the full tray E12 of the battery cell loading station E6 to the full tray stacking module E2 for stacking.

[0036] Specifically, the empty tray unloading module E1 is mainly responsible for extracting empty trays from the stacking storage area and sending them to the battery cell loading station E6 in sequence; when all the batteries in a tray are emptied, the tray is an empty tray E11; the full tray stacking module E2 is responsible for stacking the full tray E12 loaded with full batteries; when all the batteries in a tray are loaded, the tray is a full tray E12; the transfer module acts as a bridge between the battery cell loading station E6 and the full tray E12 stacking station;

[0037] The full tray stacking module E2 and the empty tray unloading module E1 are arranged side by side, and the transfer module is arranged at the rear ends of the full tray stacking module E2 and the empty tray unloading module E1, so that the movement trajectory of the tray is U-shaped, so that the empty tray can be sent out, the battery cell can be loaded and transferred, and the full tray can be stacked in a relatively compact space;

[0038] When all the cells in the tray of the cell loading station E6 are loaded, the full tray E12 needs to be transferred to the full tray stacking module E2 for stacking; the task of the transfer module is to transfer these full trays E12 from the cell loading station E6 to the stacking module to ensure the continuity and efficiency of the production line.

[0039] Furthermore, the empty tray unloading module E1 includes:

[0040] The first lifting module E3 is used to load the stacked empty trays E11 and lift them;

[0041] Two first clamping modules E4 are used to clamp the empty trays E11 of the second layer, so that the empty trays E11 of the first layer are movable;

[0042] Two first conveying roller devices E5 arranged at intervals convey the empty trays E11 of the first layer to the battery cell loading station E6;

[0043] The first lifting module E3 includes: a vertically arranged first lifting cylinder E7, and a first supporting plate E8 connected to the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder E7; two first clamping modules E4 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first conveying roller devices E5; and the first clamping module E4 includes two first clamping cylinders E9 arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the first clamping cylinders E9 are connected to the first positioning rod E10; and positioning holes E13 corresponding to the first positioning rod E10 are formed on both sides of the empty tray E11 and the full tray E12; the first positioning rod E10 is driven by the clamping cylinder to be plugged into the positioning hole E13 of the empty tray E11, so as to clamp the empty tray E11 of the second layer.

[0044] Specifically, the vertically arranged first lifting cylinder E7 is used to realize the lifting of the empty tray E11; the first carrying plate E8 is connected to the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder E7, and is used to support and carry the empty tray E11; the two first clamping modules E4 are used to clamp the empty tray E11 of the second layer, so that the empty tray E11 of the first layer becomes movable; the two first clamping cylinders E9 arranged at intervals are used to clamp the empty tray E11; the first positioning rod E10 is connected to the piston rod of the clamping cylinder for precise positioning; the positioning holes E13 of the empty tray E11 and the full tray E12 are located on both sides of the empty tray E11 and the full tray E12, and are used to be plugged and matched with the first positioning rod E10; the two first conveying roller devices E5 arranged at intervals convey the empty tray E11 of the first layer to the battery cell loading station E6, and are arranged on the sides of the two clamping modules, and are used to roll and convey the empty tray E11;

[0045] The first lifting module E3 first lifts the stacked empty trays E11 to the clamping height; the first positioning rods E10 of the two first clamping modules E4 are driven by the first clamping cylinder E9 to be inserted into the positioning holes E13 of the second layer of empty trays E11, thereby clamping the second layer of empty trays E11. Of course, there are still empty trays E11 above the second layer of empty trays E11, so all the empty trays E11 on the second layer and above are actually clamped; the first layer of empty trays E11 in a movable state are then transported to the battery cell loading station E6 through the first conveying roller device E5; after the empty trays E11 are loaded, the first lifting module E3 is lowered to prepare for the next round of lifting operations.

[0046] Furthermore, the full tray stacking module E2 comprises:

[0047] The second lifting module E14 is used to load the full tray E12 and lift and stack it;

[0048] Two second roller conveyors E15 arranged at intervals convey the full tray E12 to the second lifting module E14;

[0049] Two second clamping modules E16, used for clamping the full tray E12 of the second layer;

[0050] The second lifting module E14 includes: a second lifting cylinder arranged vertically, and a second supporting plate connected to the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder; two second clamping modules E16 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two second roller conveying devices E15; and the second clamping module E16 includes two second clamping cylinders arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the second clamping cylinders are connected to second positioning rods; the second positioning rods are driven by the clamping cylinders to be plugged into the positioning holes E13 of the full tray E12, so as to clamp the second layer of full tray E12, and then insert the first layer of full tray E12 under the second layer of full tray E12 to achieve stacking.

[0051] Specifically, the second lifting cylinder arranged vertically is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the full tray E12; the second carrying plate is connected to the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder, and is used to support and carry the full tray E12; two second roller conveying devices E15 arranged at intervals convey the full tray E12 to the second lifting module E14, which are arranged on the sides of the two clamping modules, and are used to roll and convey the full tray E12; the two second clamping modules E16 are used to clamp the full tray E12 of the second layer, and insert the first layer of full tray E12 under the second layer of full tray E12 to achieve stacking;

[0052] Two second clamping cylinders arranged at intervals are used to clamp the full tray E12; the second positioning rod is connected to the piston rod of the clamping cylinder for precise positioning; the positioning holes E13 of the full tray E12 are located on both sides of the full tray E12, and are used to be plugged and matched with the second positioning rod; it should be noted that the second lifting module E14 has basically the same structure as the first lifting module E3, and the figure marks of some parts in the second lifting module E14 are omitted, and the first lifting module E3 can be specifically referred to; the first roller conveyor device E5 and the second roller conveyor device E15 can adopt the existing roller conveyor belt driven by a motor, and the specific structure will not be repeated;

[0053] The second lifting module E14 first lifts the stacked full trays E12 to the stacking height; the second positioning rods of the two second clamping modules E16 are driven by the clamping cylinder to be inserted into the positioning holes E13 of the second layer of full trays E12, and the second layer of full trays E12 are clamped; there are full trays E12 on the second layer of full trays E12, and actually all the full trays E12 of the second layer and above are clamped up; after clamping up, there is a accommodating space below the second layer of full trays E12, which can accommodate the first layer of full trays E12, so the second roller conveyor loading can transport a full tray E12 to the accommodating space; after stacking is completed, the second lifting module E14 is lowered again, the clamping module clamps the first layer of full trays E12 and then the clamping module is lifted again, leaving a accommodating space below, and so on, stacking up layer by layer.

[0054] Furthermore, the transfer module is composed of a first transfer module E17 and a second transfer module E18; and the first transfer module E17 includes: a horizontally arranged transfer workbench E19; a transfer linear module E20 arranged below the transfer workbench E19; and a second lifting cylinder E21 is arranged on the reciprocating slider of the linear module; and the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder E21 is connected to a transfer push plate E22; and the second transfer module E18 has the same structure as the first transfer module E17; through the second lifting cylinder E21, the transfer push plate E22 is connected to the transfer push plate E22; The lowering cylinder E21 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 to abut the full material tray E12; and the transfer linear module E20 of the first transfer module E17 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 of the first transfer module E17 to move toward the second transfer module E18, and the transfer linear module E20 of the second transfer module E18 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 of the second transfer module E18 to move toward the full material tray stacking module E2; thereby synchronously driving the full material tray E12 to move toward the full material tray stacking module E2.

[0055] Specifically, the horizontally arranged transfer workbench E19 is used to carry and transfer the full material tray E12; the transfer linear module E20 is located below the transfer workbench E19 and is responsible for driving the transfer push plate E22 to move in the horizontal direction; the second lifting cylinder E21 is arranged on the reciprocating slider and is used to control the lifting and lowering of the transfer push plate E22; the transfer push plate E22 is connected to the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder E21 and is used to push the full material tray E12; the second transfer module E18 has the same structure and function as the first transfer module E17;

[0056] The second lifting cylinder E21 of the first transfer module E17 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 to abut the full tray E12, ensuring that the full tray E12 is stable and ready to be transferred; the transfer linear module E20 of the first transfer module E17 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 of the first transfer module E17 to move toward the second transfer module E18; and then the transfer linear module E20 of the second transfer module E18 drives the transfer pushing plate E22 of the second transfer module E18 to move toward the full tray stacking module E2; the two transfer modules drive the full tray E12 in turn from the battery cell loading station E6 to the full tray stacking module E2.

[0057] Furthermore, both sides of the first conveying roller device E5 are provided with a material tray blocking module E27; and the material tray blocking module E27 includes a vertically arranged material blocking column E28; and the inner side surface of the material blocking column E28 is provided with a material blocking plate E29; and the bottom of the material blocking plate E29 is formed with a avoidance groove E30 for avoiding the first layer of empty material tray E11.

[0058] Specifically, the material blocking columns E28 are vertically arranged on both sides of the first conveying roller device E5, serving as the main support structure for blocking the material, to prevent the empty material tray E11 from deflecting or tilting during the lifting process; the material blocking plate E29 is located on the inner side of the material blocking column E28, to provide additional support and protection for the empty material tray E11, to ensure that the material tray remains stable during the transmission process; the avoidance groove E30 is formed at the bottom of the material blocking plate E29, to provide an avoidance space for the first layer of empty material trays E11, to ensure that the empty material tray E11 will not collide with other components or structures during the rolling process, thereby avoiding damage or deviation;

[0059] When the first layer of empty trays E11 moves from the first conveying roller device E5, the baffle plate E29 plays an auxiliary limiting role on the empty tray E11 above, ensuring that the empty tray E11 above will not deviate; when the empty tray E11 rolls to the position of the baffle module, the avoidance groove E30 provides an avoidance space for the first layer of empty trays E11, ensuring that the trays can pass smoothly without being damaged or offset due to collision with other structures.

[0060] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism E23 is provided on one side of the first transfer module E17; and the limiting mechanism E23 includes a horizontally arranged limiting cylinder E24; and the piston rod of the limiting cylinder E24 is connected to the limiting block E25; and the limiting block E25 is formed with a V-shaped groove E26; when the empty tray E11 reaches the battery cell loading station E6, the limiting cylinder E24 drives the limiting block E25 to extend out to abut against the empty tray E11 for limiting.

[0061] Specifically, the limit cylinder E24 is horizontally arranged on one side of the first transfer module E17, providing driving force to control the extension and retraction of the limit block E25; the limit block E25 is connected to the piston rod of the limit cylinder E24, and actually performs the limiting action, contacts with the empty tray E11 and limits it; the V-shaped groove E26 is formed on the limit block E25, contacts with the corners of the empty tray E11, and forms a stable limiting point to ensure the accurate positioning of the empty tray E11, and avoid the empty tray E11 from being offset when the robot installs battery cells on it. The robot is arranged on the side of the transfer module, and clamps the processed battery cells from another production line into the empty tray E11.

[0062] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A material unloading mechanism for a lithium battery production line, characterized in that: have: The empty tray unloading module (E1) sequentially delivers the stacked and stored empty trays (E11) to the battery cell loading station (E6) to load the battery cells; A full tray stacking module (E2) is arranged side by side with the empty tray unloading module (E1) to stack the full trays (E12) loaded with full cells in sequence; The transfer module is arranged at the rear end of the full tray stacking module (E2) and the empty tray unloading module (E1), and transfers the full tray (E12) of the battery cell loading station (E6) to the full tray stacking module (E2) for stacking.

2. A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Empty tray unloading module (E1) includes: A first lifting module (E3) is used to load the stacked empty trays (E11) and lift them; Two first clamping modules (E4) are used to clamp the empty trays (E11) of the second layer, so that the empty trays (E11) of the first layer are in a movable state; Two first conveying roller devices (E5) arranged at intervals convey the empty trays (E11) of the first layer to the battery cell loading station (E6); The first lifting module (E3) comprises: a first lifting cylinder (E7) arranged vertically, and a first bearing plate (E8) connected to the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder (E7); two first clamping modules (E4) are respectively arranged on the sides of two first conveying roller devices (E5); and the first clamping module (E4) comprises two first clamping cylinders (E9) arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the first clamping cylinders (E9) are connected to the first positioning rods (E10); and positioning holes (E13) corresponding to the first positioning rods (E10) are formed on both sides of the empty tray (E11) and the full tray (E12); the first positioning rods (E10) are driven by the clamping cylinder to be plugged into the positioning holes (E13) of the empty tray (E11), so as to clamp the empty tray (E11) of the second layer.

3. A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The full tray stacking module (E2) includes: The second lifting module (E14) is used to load the full material tray (E12) and lift and stack it; Two second roller conveying devices (E15) arranged at intervals convey the full tray (E12) to the second lifting module (E14); Two second clamping modules (E16) for clamping the full tray (E12) of the second layer; The second lifting module (E14) includes: a second lifting cylinder (E21) arranged vertically, and a second supporting plate connected to the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder (E21); two second clamping modules (E16) are respectively arranged on the sides of the two second roller conveying devices (E15); and the second clamping module (E16) includes two second clamping cylinders arranged at intervals; and the piston rods of the second clamping cylinders are connected to second positioning rods; the second positioning rods are driven by the clamping cylinders to be plugged into the positioning holes (E13) of the full tray (E12), so as to clamp the second layer of full trays (E12), and then insert the first layer of full trays (E12) below the second layer of full trays (E12) to achieve stacking.

4. A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer module is composed of a first transfer module (E17) and a second transfer module (E18); the first transfer module (E17) includes: a horizontally arranged transfer workbench (E19); a transfer linear module (E20) arranged below the transfer workbench (E19); a second lifting cylinder (E21) is arranged on the reciprocating slider of the transfer linear module (E20); and the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder (E21) is connected to a transfer push plate (E22); and the second transfer module (E18) has the same structure as the first transfer module (E17); through the first transfer module (E17) The second lifting cylinder (E21) drives the transfer push plate (E22) to abut against the full tray (E12); and the transfer linear module (E20) of the first transfer module (E17) drives the transfer push plate (E22) of the first transfer module (E17) to move toward the second transfer module (E18); and the transfer linear module (E20) of the second transfer module (E18) drives the transfer push plate (E22) of the second transfer module (E18) to move toward the full tray stacking module (E2); thereby synchronously driving the full tray (E12) to move toward the full tray stacking module (E2).

5. A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (E23) is provided on one side of the first transfer module (E17); the limiting mechanism (E23) includes a horizontally arranged limiting cylinder (E24); a piston rod of the limiting cylinder (E24) is connected to a limiting block (E25); and the limiting block (E25) is formed with a V-shaped groove (E26); when the empty tray (E11) arrives at the battery cell loading station (E6), the limiting cylinder (E24) drives the limiting block (E25) to extend out to abut against the empty tray (E11) for limiting.

6. A lithium battery production line unloading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material tray blocking module (E27) is provided on both sides of the first conveying roller device (E5); the material tray blocking module (E27) includes a vertically arranged material blocking column (E28); and a material blocking plate (E29) is provided on the inner side surface of the material blocking column (E28); and a avoidance groove (E30) for avoiding the first layer of empty material trays (E11) is formed at the bottom of the material blocking plate (E29).