2371 results about "Sulphate sodium" patented technology

A system for delivering a chemical agent in the form of a spray or foam, which in a preferred embodiment involves the use of an aerosol dispenser to deliver a formulation containing both an anionic surface active agent such as sodium lauryl sulfate as a foaming agent and a chemical agent such as either hydrogen peroxide as a disinfecting chemical agent or natural sea water.

The invention specifically relates to an anti-bacterial hand-washing solution and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of washing agents. The anti-bacterial hand-washing solution is mainly composed of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, alkyl glucoside, polyquaternary ammonium salt, fatty glyceride, humectant, mixed plant extract, tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, sodium chloride, citric acid, jojoba oil, 1,2-pentanediol and essence. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, cocoamidopropyl betaine and fatty glyceride with water with a total amount of 70 to 80%; uniformly mixing jojoba oil, polyquaternary ammonium salt, humectant and alkyl glucoside; and mixing two mixed solutions obtained in the previous two steps, adding the rest components and carrying out uniform mixing under stirring. The anti-bacterial hand-washing solution provided by the invention has skin-care, skin-moistening, antibacterial, bacteriostatic, anti-allergy, soothing, anti-inflammatory and hand-microcirculation-improving effects and is a multifunctional hand-washing solution with strong sterilization and detergency capabilities and substantial skin-care and skin-moistening effects.

The invention discloses a method for preparing an asymmetric nanofiltration membrane by blending polyether sulfone and sulfonated polysulfone high polymers. A blending nanofiltration membrane with an asymmetric structure is prepared in one step by the nanofiltration membrane through a phase transformation method. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing casting membrane liquid, namely mixing the polyether sulfone, the sulfonated polysulfone high polymers, an additive and a solvent to prepare the casting membrane liquid; and forming a membrane by the phase transformation method, wherein the membrane comprises a flat membrane and a hollow fibrous membrane. The interception rate of the nanofiltration membrane to 0.5 to 1.5 g/L sodium chloride and 0.5 to 1.5 g/L sodium sulfate under the operating pressure of between 0.1 and 0.8 MPa is between 20 and 95 percent, the interception rate of the nanofiltration membrane to polyethylene glycol with the relative molecular mass of between 600 and 2,000 is between 40 and 99.9 percent, and the pure water flux of the membrane is between 10 and 250 L/(m2hbar). The asymmetric nanofiltration membrane of the invention has the advantages of high strength and toughness, high compactness resistance, chlorine resistance and high-temperature resistance, and can be applied to aspects of water treatment, wastewater treatment, material separation and the like.

Cosmetic and/or dermatological cleaning emulsion (A) comprises sodium laureth sulfate (I) and/or sodium myreth sulfate (II) at total concentration 2-17wt.%; at least one polyacrylate (III) at 0.2-0.74wt.% and an oil phase (B) at 43-51wt.%, optionally also other active agents, auxiliaries and additives, and has viscosity 500-3500 mPa.s at shear rate 100 reciprocal s. Cosmetic and/or dermatological cleaning emulsion (A) comprises sodium laureth sulfate (I) and/or sodium myreth sulfate (II) at total concentration 2-17wt.%; at least one polyacrylate (III) at 0.2-0.74wt.% and an oil phase (B) at 43-51wt.%, optionally also other active agents, auxiliaries and additives, and has viscosity 500-3500 mPa.s at shear rate 100 reciprocal s. (III) is an anionic homo- and/or co-polymer of acrylic acid and/or alkylacrylic acids or their esters; (B) contains 25-50wt.% paraffin oil (B1) and 1-25wt.% at least one oil (B2) of polarity 5-50 mN/m, on total weight of the composition.

The nickel hydroxide particles for a nickel hydroxide electrode may be treated using an alkaline solution of a strong oxidizing agent such as sodium or potassium persulfate to modify the surface nickel hydroxide structure. The resulting modified surface structure has been found to impart various benefits to electrodes formed from the nickel hydroxide. It is believed that the oxidation of cobalt compounds at the surface of the nickel hydroxide particles results in a highly conductive cobalt compound that plays an important role in the high reliability, high stability and high capacity utilization of nickel electrodes as described herein.

The invention relates to a method for extracting and separating a lithium isotope aqueous solution and belongs to the technical field of solvent extraction. In the method, hydrophobic naphthisoazine and hydrophilic ionic liquid respectively serve as an extracting agent and a synergist; and naphthisoazine, the ionic liquid and lithium ions form a stable ion associated matter under an alkaline condition, lithium ions enter into an organic phase through aqueous phase extraction and an obvious isotope separation effect is generated. The method comprises the following steps of: regulating the alkalinity of a lithium hydroxide solution, respectively adding the extracting agent, the synergist and the hydrophilic ionic liquid serving as an extracting medium, oscillating at normal pressure and normal temperature, standing still for layering, collecting the organic phase, and adding sodium sulfate into the organic phase to carry out lithium salt back extraction so that the lithium ions come back to the aqueous phase, thereby realizing the selective extraction and high-efficiency enrichment of lithium isotopes.

The invention relates to a method for preparing modified polyamine porous starch obtained through the following steps: preparing starch as the raw material and compound enzymes into porous starch; cross-linking the porous starch; modifying the porous starch through etherification; and grafting different polyamine molecules. The modified polyamine porous starch is capable of absorbing AG25 and AR18 in wastewater by the hollow structure and grafted functional groups thereof, particularly, the removal rate of both AG25 and AR18 in the wastewater is higher than 98% according to the tests; the modified polyamine porous starch can be taken out and dipped in a sodium sulfate solution with the molar concentration thereof being 0.05mol/L to 1mol/L for desorption when the absorption effect is reduced, particularly, the desorption rate of AG25 and AR18 is higher than 90%; and the absorption effect of the modified polyamine porous starch is not reduced after being subjected to desorption and analysis for multiple times. Compared with the common porous starch, the product of the invention increases the absorption capacity by more than two times and ensures the high selectivity. Therefore, the method of the invention is of significant economic and social benefits and is applicable to the absorption treatment of heavy-metal ions and wastewater containing various dyes in the industries, such as printing and dyeing, textile and cosmetics.

The invention discloses a method for purifying silk fibroin. According to the method, glycerin monostearate sulphate sodium salt, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and sodium diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate are taken as the penetrant. High molecular weight silk fibroin can be obtained through steps of steeping raw silks of silkworm or silkworm cocoon in the penetrant, degumming through weak base and enzyme so as to remove silk glue, then dissolving and dialyzing. The silk fibroin purified by the method does not contain silk glue, less molecular weight of silk fibroin is degraded, the chain H, chain L and P25 of the original silk fibroin can be reserved, the molecular weight of the original silk fibroin is reserved, and the materials such as silk fibroin membranes, fibroin gel, fibroin microsphere, and fibroin porous membranes prepared by the raw material silk fibroin are improved in properties.

The invention provides a fabric detergent with colour-preserving function and preparation method thereof. The detergent contains sodium fatty alcohol ether sulphate, laurylamide propyl betaine, alkyl glucoside, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene (9) ether, sodium alpha-olefin sulphonate, 3-methooxyl-3-methyl-1-butyl alcohol, 1-vinyl pyrrolidone, 1-vinyl copolymer, sodium chloride, 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, essence, citric acid monohydrate and deionized water. The invention obtain favourable detergency in clothing washing process while realizing colour-preserving effect; the detergent is environmentally friendly, cleaning and colour-preserving are completed in one step, the detergent is non-toxic and non-irritant, and resource is saved.

The invention provides a method for preparing a Salen-metal complex. The method comprises the following steps of: under the argon atmosphere, adding ligands(II), sodium methoxide, absolute methanol soluble ligands(II) and sodium methoxide into a reactor in sequence; stirring the mixture for 2 minutes, and adding 1mol/L cobalt acetate anhydrous/ methanol solution dropwise, wherein the molar ratio of the ligands(II) to sodium methoxide to cobalt acetate is 1:1:1; and making the mixture reacted at the room temperature for 24 hours, adding anionic salt which has the same molar weight as the cobalt acetate, stirring the mixture for three days in the air, stopping the reaction, concentrating the mixture, performing dissolution and filtration by adding methylene chloride, drying the filtrate by anhydrous sodium sulfate overnight, filtering the mixture, concentrating under reduced pressure, and drying the mixture under the vacuum condition to obtain the Salen-metal complex. The Salen-metal complex prepared by the method has the advantages of simple method, low cost and high catalytic efficiency.

The invention relates to a super-concentration fabric cleaning agent which is composed of, by weight, 25-99 parts of surface active agents, 0-21 parts of addition agents and 1-75 parts of water. The surface active agent is at least one of ethoxylated lauryl alcohol sulfates (AES), fat polyoxyethylene ether (AEO), fat alcohol sodium sulfate (K12), fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (MEE), lauramidopropyl betaine (CAB), fatty alcohol diethanolamide (6501), linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid (LAS) and alky glycoside (APG). The super-concentration fabric cleaning agent is free of organic solvents, no solubilization is needed, and the active matter content can reach 99%. Through the characteristic that the surface active agent fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (MEE) is free of cloud points, the complex formulation is conducted on the fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate (MEE) and other surface active agents, and the functions of solubilization, complex formulation and surface activation are achieved.

The invention relates to an environment-friendly water-based extinguishing agent, which relates to an extinguishing agent. The compositions with weight percentage are as follows: a reagent: 4 to 6 percent of butanol, an extinguishing agent intensifier: 3 to 12 percent of perfluorooctane surfapropyl betaine, a flame retardant: 2 to 8 percent of poly ammonium phosphate, a vesicant: 0.8 to 2.6 percent of dodecyl sulphate sodium salt, a thickener: 0.2 to 0.9 percent of xanthan, an antifreeze: 8 to 18 percent of glycol, a neutralizer: 0.5 to 1.4 percent of triethanolamine, a stabilizing agent: 0.015 to 0.04 percent of sodium hydroxide, an asphyxia ingredient: 0.2 to 1.4 percent of benzotriazole, and a dissolution ingredient: 50-75 percent of pure water. The environment-friendly water-based extinguishing agent meets the needs of normal storage and use under the climate condition of high temperature of 63 DEG C and low temperature of minus 42 DEG C, and has a plurality of functions such as environmental protection, high efficiency and cold resistance.

The invention relates to a preparation method for 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole. The preparation method for the 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole comprises the following steps of: performing cyclization reaction on N-ethoxyl oxalyl alanine ethyl ester under the action of phosphorus oxychloride/triethylamine/dimethylformamide used as a cyclization dehydrating agent at the temperature of between 40 and 60 DEG C for 0.5 to 1 hour; heating to 75 to 100 DEG C and reacting for 5 to 10 hours; hydrolyzing the reaction materials and separating out a water layer; adding an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide into an organic layer to hydrolyze, adjusting the pH value to be 12 to 14, distilling to obtain ethanol and adjusting the pH value to be 2.0 to 3.0 by adding sulfuric acid; heating to 65 DEG C to perform decarboxylation; adjusting the pH value to 8.0 to 10.0 by using alkali; after chloroform extraction, drying the organic layer by using anhydrous sodium sulfate; and distilling the chloroform under normal pressure to obtain the target product 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole. The process is easy to operate and by the preparation method, industrialized production is easy to realize; the reaction condition is mild, side reaction is few, reaction yield is high and the product content is high; and toxic methylbenzene is not used, so physical health of staff and environmental protection are facilitated.

The invention discloses a flotation separation method for chalcopyrite, galena, zinc blende and ironpyrite by a composite inhibitor which comprises sodium pyrosulfite, sodium sulfite and ferrous sulfate, has an inhibition effect on the galena, the zinc blende and the ironpyrite under the condition of a natural pH value, and is easy to degrade and activate after inhibition during a separation process of the chalcopyrite, the galena, the zinc blende and the ironpyrite. According to the flotation separation method, the flotation is performed under the condition of a neutral medium, the adopted composite inhibitor has the inhibition effect on three metal sulphide ores of the galena, the zinc blende and the ironpyrite; environment pollution caused by adoption of heavy metal salt inhibitors is prevented; pipeline scaling caused by adoption of lime is prevented; and the inhibiting capacity of the composite medicament is relatively weaker and added segmentally, an activation difficulty of follow-up operation due to overinhibition in a flotation process is prevented, and the improvement of the metal recovery rate is further facilitated.

The invention discloses an anti-flaming antisepsis leather coating which is composed of, by weight, 2-3 parts of hydrous zinc borate, 1-1.5 parts of linoleic acid calcium soap, 0.1-0.2 part of triterpenoid saponin, 0.7-1 part of calcium naphthenate, 1.7-2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.8-1 part of polyacrylamide, 1.6-2 parts of stannous chloride, 0.1-0.13 part of triethanolamine, 190-200 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3-4 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.1-0.2 part of urotropine, 0.2-0.3 part of ammonium persulfate, 6-7 parts of a 20%-25% formaldehyde solution, 16-20 parts of zinc acetate, 4-7 parts of silver nitrate, 1-2 part of decabromodiphenyl ether and 0.4-1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate. The anti-flaming antisepsis leather coating has a good antibacterial property and excellent moisture permeability and water resistance. Leather coated with the obtained emulsion is good in antibacterial property and excellent in hygiene property.

At least one of the following compounds is applied as a re-wet solution to media: potassium iodide, sodium iodide, sodium thiosulfate, potassium thiosulfate, and sodium thiocyanate. The addition of at least one of these compounds to the re-wet solution can improve light fastness on the order of eight to thirteen times or more on porous glossy media. These additives are particularly effective with water-soluble dyes, including dyes such as Reactive Black 31 (Pacified) (RB31), Direct Blue 199 (DB199), Magenta 377 (M377), and Direct Yellow 132 (DY132).

The invention provides essential oil condensation beads for washing clothes. The essential oil condensation beads comprise, by weight, 20-25% of sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate, 15-20% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (9EO), 10-12% of sodium alcohol ether sulphate, 8-10% of lauryl alcohol sulphate triethanolamine, 2-4% of polyethylene glycol, 1-3% of cationic alkyl polysaccharide, 1-2% of D-panthenol, 0.3-0.7% of phenoxyethanol, 0.05-0.01% of disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, 0.5-1% of jasminum essential oil, 0.05-0.1% of triclosan, 0.1-0.2% of protease, 0.002-0.005% of red-33 pigment and the balance deionized water. The invention further provides a preparing method for the essential oil condensation beads. The essential oil condensation beads have the multiple effects of washing, caring, sterilizing, deodorizing and physical and mental delighting, and are convenient to use.

The invention provides a purpose of modified hydrotalcite based on dodecyl benzene sulfonate and lauryl sulfate, and particularly relates to an adsorbing agent used for adsorbing 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol in a wastewater solution. According to modified hydrotalcite, with sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a modifying agent, modified Zn2Al-LDHs is prepared and obtained by a co-precipitation method, the adsorbing agent has larger laminated plate spacing compared with the adsorbing agent before modification, and the hydrophilic surface becomes hydrophobic after modified. The adsorbing agent adsorbs 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol and reaches adsorbing balance after 2-3 hours under the conditions that the pH value is 3-5 and the temperature is 25-35 DEG C; the adsorbing capacity reaches 100-160mg/g, and the adsorption rate reaches 70-83%. The adsorbing agent is applicable to 30-300mg/L wastewater solution containing 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol and has the characteristics that the price is low, the adsorbing capacity is large and the adsorbing process is simple and convenient and is easy to operate and the like.

The invention relates to a neutral blocking remover composition for oilfield oil extraction, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of acrylic acid-methyl acrylate copolymer, 44-50 parts of diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid, 30-35 parts of sodium polyepoxysuccinate, 30-35 parts of amine malate, 10-14 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate, 5-8 parts of amine hydroxy ethylidene diphosphate, 10-14 parts of hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, 12-17 parts of atlapulgite, 20-25 parts of sodium persulfate, 7-10 parts of sodium lignosulfonate, 5-8 parts of tannin, 12-16 parts of sodium malate, 5-8 parts of sodium sulfosuccinate, 5-8 parts of starch, 9-12 parts of methyl lactate, 0.2-0.3 part of vanadium pentoxide and 0.1-0.3 part of diisobutyl carbinol. The neutral blocking remover composition for oilfield oil extraction has the advantages of high blocking removal speed, no corrosivity due to neutrality and no dead area, can quickly dissolve the material scales, clean the oilfield stratum and remove blocking, and does not generate the phenomenon of precipitation or secondary blocking; and the cleaning waste liquid does not need to be subjected to sewage treatment after returning to the ground.

It has been discovered that certain combinations compounds are excellent penetration enhancers and, as such, can be incorporated in a topical formulation to facilitate administration of active agents. The increased penetration enhancement can also lead to a reduction in the total concentration of skin irritants in the formulation. There is described herein a topical formulation comprising (i) at least one active agent; (ii) a first compound, and (iii) a second compound, wherein the first compound and second compound are different, and each is selected from the group consisting of N-lauroyl sarcosine, sodium octyl sulfate, methyl laurate, isopropyl myristate, oleic acid, glyceryl oleate and sodium lauryl sulfoacetate.

The invention relates to a nifedipine sustained release tablet and a preparation method thereof. The nifedipine sustained release tablet is characterized by comprising a tablet core and film coating liquid, wherein the tablet core comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10 to 12 percent of nifedipine (Nif), 6.5 to 7.5 percent of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose K4M, 45 to 47 percent of lactose, 34 to 35 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 0.48 to 0.55 percent of lauryl sodium sulfate, a proper amount of 95 percent ethanol and a proper amount of magnesium stearate; and the film coating liquid comprises the following component in percentage by mass: 5.85 to 6.55 percent of Opadry II and 92.86 to 93.82 percent of distilled water. The preparation method comprises the following step of: mixing the nifedipine and polymer by utilizing the imported polymer and dispersion technology to form a hydrophilic matrix tablet so as to fulfill the aim of sustained release. Compared with an ordinary tablet, the sustained release tablet can continuously act for 12 hours relaxatively, is released in a sustained way and has less and slighter adverse reaction.

The invention relates to an environmentally-friendly multifunctional cleanser formula, and belongs to the field of producing daily products. The environmentally-friendly multifunctional cleanser formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of citrus plant essential oil, 20-30 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-8 parts of alkyl polyglycoside, 1.2-1.8 parts of natural glucoside surfactant, 1.2-1.8 parts of propylene glycol, 1.2-1.8 parts of citric acid, 1.2-1.8 parts of sodium citrate, 10-15 parts of ethanol, and 20-25 parts of deionized water. The cleanser formula is wide in application range, strong in cleansing power, non-toxic and pollution-free, and capable of meeting the development trend of the market.