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47 results about "Chlorethoxyfos" patented technology

Chlorethoxyfos (O,O-diethyl-O-(1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl)phosphorothioate) is an organophosphate acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used as an insecticide. It is registered for the control of corn rootworms, wireworms, cutworms, seed corn maggot, white grubs and symphylans on corn. The insecticide is sold under the trade name Fortress by E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company.

Preparation method for 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole

The invention relates to a preparation method for 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole. The preparation method for the 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole comprises the following steps of: performing cyclization reaction on N-ethoxyl oxalyl alanine ethyl ester under the action of phosphorus oxychloride/triethylamine/dimethylformamide used as a cyclization dehydrating agent at the temperature of between 40 and 60 DEG C for 0.5 to 1 hour; heating to 75 to 100 DEG C and reacting for 5 to 10 hours; hydrolyzing the reaction materials and separating out a water layer; adding an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide into an organic layer to hydrolyze, adjusting the pH value to be 12 to 14, distilling to obtain ethanol and adjusting the pH value to be 2.0 to 3.0 by adding sulfuric acid; heating to 65 DEG C to perform decarboxylation; adjusting the pH value to 8.0 to 10.0 by using alkali; after chloroform extraction, drying the organic layer by using anhydrous sodium sulfate; and distilling the chloroform under normal pressure to obtain the target product 4-methyl-5-ethyoxyl-oxazole. The process is easy to operate and by the preparation method, industrialized production is easy to realize; the reaction condition is mild, side reaction is few, reaction yield is high and the product content is high; and toxic methylbenzene is not used, so physical health of staff and environmental protection are facilitated.
Owner:HUBEI HUISHENG PHARMA

Method for synthesizing tetrasodium 5-hydroxymethyl and 5-aldehyde-2'-deoxycytidine triphosphate

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing tetrasodium 5-hydroxymethyl and 5-aldehyde-2'-deoxycytidine triphosphate. The method comprises the following steps of reacting 3'-tert-butyl-dimethylsilyl-5-acetoxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine (3) and phosphorus oxychloride, removing TBS protecting groups with trifluoroacetic acid/water and removing acetyl groups with potassium carbonate/methanol/water to obtain triethylamine 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine monophosphate (4); condensing the triethylamine 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine monophosphate (4) and piperidine in the presence of 2,2'-dimercapto-diphenylamine/triphenylphosphine to obtain 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine phosphoryl piperidine triethylamine salt (5); activating the 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine phosphoryl piperidine triethylamine salt (5) and tris(tetrabutyl)ammonium pyrophosphate in the presence of 4,5-dicyanoimidazole to obtain tetrasodium 5-hydroxymethyl deoxycytidine triphosphate; and oxidizing the 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine phosphoryl piperidine triethylamine salt (5) with activated manganese dioxide to obtain 5-aldehyde-2'-deoxycytidine phosphoryl piperidine triethylamine salt (6) and activating 5-aldehyde-2'-deoxycytidine phosphoryl piperidine triethylamine salt (6) and tris(tetrabutyl)ammonium pyrophosphate in the presence of 4,5-dicyanoimidazole to obtain tetrasodium 5-aldehyde-2'-deoxycytidine triphosphate.
Owner:JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV

Synthetic method of artificial cytomembrane main ingredient 2-methacryloyloxy ethyl phosphorylcholine

The invention provides a synthetic method of artificial cytomembrane main ingredient 2-methacryloyloxy ethyl phosphorylcholine. The synthetic method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving phosphorus oxychloride in acetonitrile, adding triethylamine at 0 to 10 DEG C, dropwise adding 2,3-dibromo-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, reacting at -10 to 0 DEG C, adding triethylamine and choline chloride to facilitate the reaction at -10 to 0 DEG C, and obtaining bromophosphorylcholine after the reaction is ended; and (2) dissolving the bromophosphorylcholine obtained in the step (1) in ethanol, adding zinc powder, severely stirring, and obtaining 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine. By adopting the synthetic method, a synthetic route of the original 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine is simplified, no treatment is needed after the purification during the synthetic route, and the next operation can be directly carried out; severe conditions in the synthetic route are avoided, high-end equipment is not needed, uncontrollable factors during the synthetic route are reduced; raw materials are easy to obtain, the price is low, the cost is reduced, the use of solvents and raw materials with large toxicity is avoided, and the green synthesis is realized; and a foundation is set for the industrialization of the 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine.
Owner:李铁龙

Preparation of powder injection pharmaceutical composition from high-purity papaverine hydrochloride

The invention relates to preparation of a powder injection pharmaceutical composition from high-purity papaverine hydrochloride, in particular to a preparation method of papaverine hydrochloride. Themethod comprises the following steps of: heating 3, 4-dimethoxy-beta-phenyl-ethylamine and 3, 4-dimethoxy-phenyl-acetic acid to melting, and then carrying out reaction in a mixture of benzene and chlorethoxyfos to obtain 6, 7, 3', 4'-tetramethoxy-1-benzyl-dihydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride; then dissolving the wet product in tetrahydronaphthalene after the wet product becomes free alkali, and carrying out dehydrogenation reaction at 180DEG C in the presence of a Raney nickel catalyst; after dehydrogenation is finished, directly filtering the tetrahydronaphthalene reaction mixture from the Raney nickel catalyst into a mixture of a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and methanol; filtering out precipitates, and performing recrystallizing from the ethanol-water solution in an inert gas environment to obtain off-white 6, 7, 3', 4'-tetramethoxy-1-benzyl isoquinoline hydrochloride, namely papaverine hydrochloride. The invention also relates to a papaverine hydrochloride powder injection pharmaceutical composition, and a preparation method and a quality detection method thereof. The invention achieves excellent technical effects as described in the specification.
Owner:山东北大高科华泰制药有限公司

Preparation method of 2-methyl-3-methoxyl-4-chloropyridine

The invention discloses a preparation method of 2-methyl-3-methoxyl-4-chloropyridine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 10 to 15 kg of 2-methyl-3-methoxyl-4H-pyridine into 50 to 75 kg of dichloroethane, and heating to dissolve the mixture; slowly adding 12 to 18 kg of phosphorus oxychloride into the solution under stirring; then performing heat preservation at 80 to 85 DEG C for 10 to 12 hours; performing reduced pressure distillation to recycle dichloroethane, cooling the material solution obtained by the reduced pressure distillation to 18 to 22 DEG C, and slowly adding the material solution into iced water for uniform stirring for hydrolysis; cooling the hydrolyzed material solution to 0 to 10 DEG C, adding an alkaline solution to adjust the pH of the materialsolution to 7 to 9, pouring the solution into a separating funnel for stewing for 1 to 2 hours, then collecting a lower-layer oily matter, extracting upper-layer liquid with an extractant, putting the extracted liquid into the collected oily matter, adding anhydrous sodium sulfate, performing drying and suction filtration, and performing reduced pressure evaporation to remove the extractant, thusobtaining the 2-methyl-3-methoxyl-4-chloropyridine. The preparation method is mild in reaction condition, convenient in technological operation, safe, reliable, high in product yield and low in cost.
Owner:CHUZHOU UNIV +1

Synthetic method of 2-chlorine-5-fluorine-6-ethylpyrimidin-2-amine

The invention discloses a synthetic method of 2-chlorine-5-fluorine-6-ethylpyrimidin-2-amine. Step 1, sodium methoxide is dissolved in methyl alcohol, the temperature is lowered to the room temperature, carbamide is added, stirring is conducted after addition at the room temperature, 2-ethyl fluoropropioacetate is dropwise added, then the temperature is risen to reflux reaction for 2-3 hours, anda midbody A is obtained through purification; step 2, the midbody A, phosphorus oxychloride and organic alkali are mixed by weight ratio of 1 to 5-10 to 0.3-2, chlorination is conducted for 2-5 hoursat 25-100 DEG C, the mixture is cooled and subjected to vacuum concentration, extra phosphorus oxychloride is removed, after water is added for quenching, an organic solvent is used for extraction, drying and concentration are conducted, and then an intermediate product B is obtained; and step 3, ethyl alcohol, zinc powder and acetic acid are added in the intermediate product B, heating reflux reaction is conducted for 10-16 hours, the temperature is lowered, filtering is conducted, ethyl alcohol is removed by steaming, extraction is conducted through the organic solvent, a crude product is obtained through evaporation to dryness, and a pure product C is obtained through rectification under vacuum. According to the synthetic method of the 2-chlorine-5-fluorine-6-ethylpyrimidin-2-amine, theyield is increased, the reaction time is shortened, meanwhile the cost is lowered, and pollution on the environment is reduced.
Owner:南京普锐达医药科技有限公司

High-flame-retardant artistic coating and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-flame-retardant artistic coating which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of acrylic copolymer; 0.1-5 parts of a rheological additive; 0.1-0.6 part of a dispersing agent; 0.1-0.6 part of a wetting agent; 2-10 parts of a coalescing agent; 1-5 parts of an antifreeze agent; 0.1-0.5 part of a defoaming agent; 0.1-0.3 part of a preservative; 0.1-0.5 part of a mildew preventive; 0.1-0.8 of a pH regulator; 1-40 parts of water; 10-30 parts of a filler; 10-20 parts of a pearlescent effect material. The dispersing agent is flame-retardant polyether polyol and is prepared from 100-150 parts of halogen-containing epoxy compound monomer, 2-5 parts of initiator and 5-20 parts of flame-retardant catalyst, wherein the halogen-containing epoxy compound monomer is selected from one or more of 4, 4, 4-trichloro-1, 2-epoxybutane, 4, 4, 4, -tribromo-1, 2-epoxybutane or epoxy chloropropane; the flame-retardant catalyst is selected from one or more of phosphorus oxychloride, antimony pentoxide and tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium chloride; and the initiator is selected from propylene glycol. The coating has the advantages of excellent scratch resistance, high hardness, good hand feeling and strong layering sense.
Owner:GUANGDONG MAYDOS BUILDING MATERIALS LTD CO

The preparation method of 6-chloro-3-methyluracil

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine chemosynthesis, and relates to a preparation method of 6-chloro-3-methyluracil. The method comprises the following steps that 1, methylurea, anorganic solvent and alkali are added into a reaction container for stirring and dissolution, then malonic acid or malonic ester is added, heating and reflux are conducted, then cooling is conducted,acid is added to adjust a pH value of reaction liquid, water is added, the reaction liquid is cooled, suction filtration is conducted, and drying is conducted to obtain a white to off-white first intermittent in a shape of loose powder; 2, phosphorus oxychloride is used for chloridizing the first intermittent to obtain a crude product; 3, the crude product prepared in the step 2 is subjected to decoloration by means of activated carbon to obtain a finished product. According to the preparation method of the 6-chloro-3-methyluracil, the product in the step 1 precipitates in a form of sodium salt, that is to say, the first intermittent is 1-sodium methylbarbiturate, compared with the prior art where a first intermittent precipitates in a form of 1-methylbarbituric acid, the preparation method of the 6-chloro-3-methyluracil has the advantages that the yield is obviously improved, moreover, in the step 2, acetonitrile is used as the solvent, the phosphorus oxychloride usage is reduced, post-treatment is convenient, and meanwhile, the product has a good crystal form, and is easy to filter.
Owner:ZHEJIANG XIANFENG TECH

Phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon intumescent flame retardant containing triazine ring and cage structure and its synthesis method

The invention relates to a phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon intumescent flame retardant containing a triazine ring and a cage structure and a synthesis method of the intumescent flame retardant. The synthesis method comprises the steps as follows: a solvent is added to a container, phosphorus oxychloride is added and stirred to be dispersed, PEPA (1-oxy phospha-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) and an acid-binding agent are dropwise added step by step, and a PEPA-containing unitary substituent is obtained; substances with diamine or dihydric alcohol are added to the other container and mixed with the solvent and the acid-binding agent, the PEPA-containing unitary substituent is slowly dropwise added, and a phosphorous-containing diamine intermediate is obtained after separation; the solvent is added to a container provided with a reflux condenser and the like, cyanuric chloride is added and stirred to be dispersed, an amino silane coupling agent and the acid-binding agent are dropwise added step by step, and a silicon-containing unitary substituent is obtained; the mixture of the phosphorous-containing diamine intermediate and the acid-binding agent is slowly dropwise added, cooling, washing and drying are performed, and a powdery solid, namely, the phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon intumescent flame retardant containing the triazine ring and the cage structure, is obtained. The phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon intumescent flame retardant has the advantages that the flame retardant has certain polymerization degree, high molecular weight, higher charcoal forming amount and better thermal stability, the proportion of acid sources, carbon sources and gas sources in molecular structures is relatively proper and the like.
Owner:SHUNDE POLYTECHNIC

Separation and purification process of by-product 2-butoxyethyl chloride in production process of tris (butoxyethyl) phosphate

The invention discloses a separation and purification process of a byproduct 2-butoxyethyl chloride in the production process of tris (butoxyethyl) phosphate, which comprises the following steps of: adding titanium tetrachloride into recycled ethylene glycol monobutyl ether containing 2-butoxyethyl chloride with the concentration of more than or equal to 30%, completely dissolving, cooling, dropwise adding excessive phosphorus oxychloride, and reacting at the temperature of between 20 and 30 DEG C to obtain the 2-butoxyethyl phosphate. After dropwise adding is completed, heat preservation is conducted for a period of time, heating continues, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether in the materials is thoroughly reacted to obtain butoxyphosphoric acid diacyl chloride, reduced pressure distillation is conducted, a 2-butoxychloroethane crude product and a base material are separated out, the base material is used for preparing TBEP, liquid caustic soda and water are added into the 2-butoxychloroethane crude product, stirring alkali washing is conducted, and the 2-butoxychloroethane crude product is obtained. And standing to separate out a discharge layer and an alkali washing wastewater layer, adding water into the separated discharge layer, stirring and washing, standing, and separating out a 2-butoxychloroethane finished product and washing wastewater. The method disclosed by the invention is tightly combined with a tris (butoxyethyl) phosphate production process, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether is intermittently and intensively treated and recycled by using the existing equipment.
Owner:ZHEJIANG WANSHENG

Synthesizing method of 2-methyl-7-(substituted pyrimidine-4-amino)-4-(substituted piperazine-1-base) piperidine-1-base) isoindoline-1-ketone and intermediate thereof

The invention relates to an synthesizing method of 2-methyl-7-( substituted pyrimidine-4-amino)-4-(substituted piperazine-1-base) piperidine-1-base) isoindoline-1-ketone and an intermediate thereof, mainly solving the technical problems of overlength single-line synthetic route, difficult separation and purification, low productivity, high synthesizing cost, narrow applicability, and the like of the traditional synthesizing method. The process method comprises the following steps of: carrying out substitution reaction on 2,4,5-trichloropyrimidine as a raw material and sodium methyl mercaptideto generate the intermediate, i.e. 2,5-dichloro-4-methylthiopyrimidine; then carrying out the substitution reaction with aromatic amine to generate the intermediate, i.e. 2-aromatic amino-4-methylthio-5-chloropyrimidine; then hydrolyzing the methylthio to generate the intermediate, i.e. 2-aromatic amino-4-hydroxy-5-chloropyrimidine; enabling a hydroxyl compound to generate dichloride under the action of phosphorus oxychloride; and finally carrying out the substitution reaction with amine to obtain the 2-methyl-7-(5-chlorine-2-aromatic amido-pyrimidine-4-amino)-4-(4-(4-methyl piperazine-1-base) piperidine-1-base) isoindoline-1-ketone under the action of hydrogen chloride ethyl acetate.
Owner:SHANGHAI SYNTHEALL PHARM CO LTD
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