Flood prevention baffle easy to assemble
By designing an easy-to-assemble flood baffle structure, rapid fixing is achieved using mortise and tenon connections and limit plate flips, the built-in connection seat reduces the impact of passage, and improves bending strength through reinforcement rods and tension springs, the existing flood baffle assembly is solved. Difficulty and traffic issues achieve convenient assembly and high-strength effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420298996.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing flood baffles require dedicated tools when disassembling and installing, and the raised portions connecting the base will affect the passage of vehicles and pedestrians on the ground.
A structure including baffle, splicing groove, splicing head, connecting seat, mounting plate and limit plate is designed. It can quickly assemble and fix it through mortise and tenon connection and flip of limit plate. The connection base is built on the ground to reduce the size of the limit plate. The influence of passes and improves bending and bending strength through reinforced rods and tension springs, assists splicing plates and electromagnets to improve disassembly convenience.
The rapid and convenient assembly and fixation of flood control baffles is achieved, reducing the impact on vehicles and pedestrians, improving the bending and bending strength of the structure, and simplifying the disassembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222161090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a flood prevention baffle which is easy to assemble and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and flood prevention. Background Art
[0002] Some cities with relatively backward water conservancy facilities will experience waterlogging. In order to reduce the impact of floods on people, water conservancy flood control is very important. Baffles are indispensable in water conservancy flood control. There are various forms of flood baffles on the market.
[0003] General water conservancy flood control baffles require special tools for disassembly and installation, so they are not easy to assemble. At the same time, there is a gap between the baffle and the ground. If a base is installed on the ground to close the gap, the raised part of the base will affect the passage of vehicles and pedestrians passing by on the ground, so there are certain problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a flood baffle that is easy to assemble, which solves the problem in the prior art that the flood baffle is not easy to assemble and the raised part connected to the base will affect the passage of vehicles and pedestrians passing by on the ground.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: an easy-to-assemble flood baffle, comprising a baffle, a splicing groove, a splicing joint, a connecting seat, a mounting plate and a limiting plate, the splicing groove is arranged on one side of the baffle, the splicing joint is fixed on the side of the baffle opposite to the splicing groove, the splicing groove and the splicing joint extend along the extension direction of the baffle, the splicing groove penetrates the baffle along the extension direction of the baffle, a plurality of baffles are arranged, adjacent baffles are arranged side by side and the splicing joints of the baffles are connected with the splicing grooves of the adjacent baffles by mortise and tenon joints, the connecting seat abuts against the splicing joint, the extension direction of the connecting seat is the same as that of the baffle, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the two end surfaces in the extension direction of the connecting seat, the limiting plate is arranged between the two mounting plates and on the side close to the splicing joint, one end of the limiting plate is hinged to the mounting plate, and the other end of the limiting plate extends to the gap between the baffle and the splicing joint and is connected with the mortise and tenon joint of the splicing joint.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the baffle is needed to perform water-blocking operations, after the splicing grooves and splicing joints of multiple baffles cooperate with each other to form mortise and tenon connections, multiple baffles form a flood-proof baffle structure. At this time, the unspliced splicing joints of the baffle are placed on the connecting seat, and then the limit plate is rotated to make the limit plate flip over along the hinge axis. At this time, the end of the limit plate away from the hinge extends into the gap between the splicing joint and the baffle. At this time, the flood-proof baffle structure cannot move in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate is abutted against the end of the baffle in the extension direction. At this time, the flood-proof baffle structure cannot move in the horizontal direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the flood-proof baffle structure. The splicing process of the flood-proof baffle structure is fast and convenient, which improves the convenience of use of the flood-proof baffle structure. At the same time, the connecting seat can be built into the ground. When not in use, the limit plate is in an unfolded state. At this time, a groove reserved on the ground to accommodate the limit plate can make the limit plate flush with the ground, so that vehicles and pedestrians can pass quickly during the process, reducing the impact on passing vehicles and pedestrians.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of connecting channels are opened on a side of the splicing groove close to the splicing joint, the plurality of connecting channels are arranged side by side along the extension direction of the baffle, the connecting channel extends from the splicing groove toward the splicing joint and passes through the baffle and the splicing joint, a reinforcing rod is slidably arranged in the connecting channel, and the axial length of the reinforcing rod is less than the extension length of the connecting channel.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when multiple baffles are spliced, the connecting channels on the multiple baffles are axially aligned. At this time, since the length of the reinforcing rod is smaller than the length of the connecting channel, the reinforcing rod will move into the connecting channel of the adjacent baffle under the action of gravity, thereby causing the reinforcing rod to move to the connection between the adjacent baffles. At this time, the reinforcing rod can greatly enhance the bending resistance of the baffle, thereby improving the structural strength of the flood control baffle structure.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: an elastic cavity connected to the connecting channel is opened in the baffle, a connecting block is arranged in the elastic cavity, the connecting block slides in the elastic cavity along the extension direction of the connecting channel, the reinforcing rod axially penetrates the connecting block and is fixedly connected to the connecting block, a tension spring is fixed on the side of the connecting block facing the splicing joint, and one end of the tension spring away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic cavity.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension spring applies a pulling force toward the splicing joint to the connecting block, so that the connecting block provides a pulling force toward the splicing joint for the reinforcing rod, thereby ensuring that the reinforcing rod can move into the connecting channel of the adjacent baffle plates after multiple baffles are spliced, avoiding the situation where the reinforcing rod is stuck in the connecting channel and cannot move into the connecting channel of the adjacent baffle plates, and ensuring that the reinforcing rod can move effectively.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding cavity is provided in the connecting seat, a receiving channel is provided on a side of the sliding cavity close to the splicing joint, and an opening of the receiving channel is communicated with the connecting channel.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the baffle is connected to the connecting seat, the reinforcing rod in the baffle close to the connecting seat can extend into the sliding cavity through the storage channel, so that the reinforcing rod strengthens the connection between the baffle and the connecting seat, thereby improving the bending strength of the baffle and the connecting seat.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the direction of the splicing joint, an abutment column is aligned and fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate facing the storage channel, and an electromagnet is fixed on the end wall of the sliding plate on one side close to the splicing joint.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electromagnet is energized, the sliding plate is adsorbed, and the sliding plate drives the abutment column to move toward the baffle plate. At this time, the abutment column extends into the storage channel and pushes the reinforcing rod in the storage channel into the connecting channel. At this time, the reinforcing rod close to the side of the connecting seat pushes the reinforcing rod in the adjacent baffle plate into the connecting channel on the adjacent baffle plate. At this time, the reinforcing rods between the adjacent baffle plates no longer restrict the horizontal sliding of the adjacent baffle plates. At this time, the adjacent baffle plates can separate and disassemble the splicing grooves and splicing joints through the extension direction of the splicing grooves, thereby greatly improving the convenience of disassembling the flood baffle structure.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: an auxiliary splicing plate is arranged on one end face of the splicing groove facing the splicing joint, the auxiliary splicing plate slides along the extension direction of the splicing groove, and a plurality of through holes aligned with the opening of the connecting channel are opened on the auxiliary splicing plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjacent baffles are spliced, the auxiliary splicing plate is pulled out of the splicing groove along the extension direction of the splicing groove. At this time, the reinforcing rod in the baffle extends to the outside of the connecting channel due to gravity. After the splicing joint of the baffle is connected to the splicing groove and the baffle slides along the extension direction of the splicing groove, the end of the reinforcing rod abuts against the auxiliary splicing plate. The auxiliary splicing plate can press the end of the reinforcing rod into the connecting channel before the splicing joint slides into the splicing groove, thereby avoiding the end of the reinforcing rod extending to the outside of the connecting channel to affect the splicing operation between adjacent baffles, further reducing the difficulty of splicing the baffles. After use, the auxiliary splicing plate can be pushed to the starting position to reset.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. Place the unjoined joint of the baffle on the connecting seat, and then rotate the limit plate to flip the limit plate along the hinge axis. At this time, the end of the limit plate away from the hinge extends to the gap between the joint and the baffle. At this time, the flood baffle structure cannot move in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate is abutted against the end of the baffle in the extension direction. At this time, the flood baffle structure cannot move in the horizontal direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the flood baffle structure. The splicing process of the flood baffle structure is fast and convenient, which improves the convenience of using the flood baffle structure.
[0019] 2. The connecting seat can be built into the ground. When not in use, the limit plate is unfolded. At this time, a groove reserved on the ground to accommodate the limit plate can make the limit plate flush with the ground, so that vehicles and pedestrians can pass quickly during the process, reducing the impact on passing vehicles and pedestrians. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after splicing;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the middle baffle and the connecting seat of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model after splicing;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when adjacent baffles are spliced in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit bolt in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 10, baffle; 11, splicing groove; 12, splicing joint; 13, auxiliary splicing plate; 14, connecting channel; 20, reinforcing rod; 21, tension spring; 22, connecting block; 23, elastic cavity; 30, connecting seat; 31, mounting plate; 32, sliding cavity; 33, sliding plate; 34, abutment column; 35, electromagnet; 36, storage channel; 37, limit plate; 40, limit bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easier to understand, the following is a brief introduction Figure 1-6 Shown, the utility model is further described.
[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, a flood baffle that is easy to assemble includes a baffle 10, a splicing groove 11, a splicing joint 12, a connecting seat 30, a mounting plate 31 and a limiting plate 37. The splicing groove 11 is opened on one side of the baffle 10, and the splicing joint 12 is fixed to the side of the baffle 10 opposite to the splicing groove 11. The splicing joint 12 is arranged in a T shape, and there is a gap between the splicing joint 12 and the baffle 10. The splicing groove 11 and the splicing joint 12 extend along the extension direction of the baffle 10. The splicing groove 11 penetrates the baffle 10 along the extension direction of the baffle 10. A plurality of baffles 10 are provided, and adjacent baffles 10 are arranged side by side and the splicing joints 12 of the baffle 10 are connected to adjacent baffles. The splicing groove 11 of the plate 10 is connected by mortise and tenon, the connecting seat 30 is abutted against the splicing joint 12, the extension direction of the connecting seat 30 is the same as that of the baffle 10, the mounting plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the two end surfaces of the extending direction of the connecting seat 30, and the limiting plate 37 is arranged between the two mounting plates 31 and on the side close to the splicing joint 12. One end of the limiting plate 37 is hinged to the mounting plate 31, and the other ends of the two limiting plates 37 are bent and extended in opposite directions, and the width of the bent end is smaller than the gap between the splicing joint 12 and the baffle 10. The bent end of the limiting plate 37 can extend to the gap between the baffle 10 and the splicing joint 12 and be connected to the splicing joint 12 by mortise and tenon. The length of the mounting plate 31 along the line connecting the two limit plates 37 is greater than the connecting seat 30, and the edge of the limit plate 37 is threadedly connected with a limit bolt 40 in the same axial direction as the connecting seat 30. The limit bolt 40 can abut against the limit plate 37 after the limit plate 37 is connected to the gap between the splicing joint 12 and the baffle 10 to limit the reset and flipping of the limit plate 37. Figure 6 shown.
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a side of the splicing groove 11 close to the splicing joint 12 is provided with a plurality of connecting channels 14, and the plurality of connecting channels 14 are arranged side by side along the extension direction of the baffle 10. The connecting channels 14 extend from the splicing groove 11 toward the splicing joint 12 and penetrate the baffle 10 and the splicing joint 12. A reinforcing rod 20 is slidably arranged in the connecting channel 14, and the axial length of the reinforcing rod 20 is less than the extension length of the connecting channel 14. An elastic cavity 23 connected with the connecting channel 14 is provided in the baffle 10, and a connecting block 22 is arranged in the elastic cavity 23. The connecting block 22 slides in the elastic cavity 23 along the extension direction of the connecting channel 14. The reinforcing rod 20 axially penetrates the connecting block 22 and is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22. A tension spring 21 is fixed on the side of the connecting block 22 facing the splicing joint 12, and one end of the tension spring 21 away from the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic cavity 23.
[0030] like Figure 3-4As shown, a sliding cavity 32 is provided in the connection seat 30, and a receiving channel 36 is provided on the side of the sliding cavity 32 close to the splicing head 12, and the opening of the receiving channel 36 is communicated with the connection channel 14. A sliding plate 33 is provided in the sliding cavity 32, and the sliding plate 33 is slidably provided in the direction of the splicing head 12, and an abutting column 34 is fixedly provided on the side of the sliding plate 33 facing the receiving channel 36, and an electromagnet 35 is fixed on the end wall of the sliding plate 33 close to the splicing head 12.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, an auxiliary splicing plate 13 is provided on one end face of the splicing groove 11 facing the splicing joint 12 . The auxiliary splicing plate 13 slides along the extending direction of the splicing groove 11 . The auxiliary splicing plate 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes aligned with the opening of the connecting channel 14 .
[0032] When it is necessary to use the baffle 10 for water-blocking operations, after the joint grooves 11 and joints 12 of the multiple baffles 10 cooperate with each other to form mortise and tenon connections, the multiple baffles 10 form a flood-proof baffle structure. At this time, the unjoined joints 12 of the baffle 10 are placed on the connecting seat 30, and then the limit plate 37 is rotated to make the limit plate 37 flip along the hinge axis. At this time, the end of the limit plate 37 away from the hinge extends to the gap between the joint 12 and the baffle 10. At this time, the flood-proof baffle structure cannot move in the vertical direction, and the installation plate is used to install the baffle. 31 abuts against the end of the baffle 10 in the extension direction. At this time, the flood baffle structure cannot move in the horizontal direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the flood baffle structure. The splicing process of the flood baffle structure is fast and convenient, which improves the convenience of using the flood baffle structure. At the same time, the connecting seat 30 can be built into the ground. When not in use, the limit plate 37 is in an unfolded state. At this time, a groove reserved on the ground to accommodate the limit plate 37 can make the limit plate 37 flush with the ground, so that vehicles and pedestrians can pass quickly during the process, reducing the impact on passing vehicles and pedestrians.
[0033] When multiple baffles 10 are spliced, the connection channels 14 on the multiple baffles 10 are axially aligned. At this time, since the length of the reinforcing rod 20 is less than the length of the connection channel 14, the reinforcing rod 20 will move into the connection channel 14 of the adjacent baffle 10 under the action of gravity, so that the reinforcing rod 20 moves to the connection between the adjacent baffles 10. At this time, the reinforcing rod 20 can greatly enhance the bending resistance of the baffle 10 and improve the structural strength of the flood baffle structure. After the baffle 10 is connected to the connecting seat 30, the reinforcing rod 20 in the baffle 10 close to the connecting seat 30 can extend into the sliding cavity 32 through the receiving channel 36, so that the reinforcing rod 20 strengthens the connection between the baffle 10 and the connecting seat 30, thereby improving the bending resistance of the baffle 10 and the connecting seat 30.
[0034] The tension spring 21 applies a pulling force toward the splicing joint 12 to the connecting block 22, so that the connecting block 22 provides a pulling force toward the splicing joint 12 for the reinforcing rod 20, thereby ensuring that after multiple baffles 10 are spliced, the reinforcing rod 20 can move into the connecting channel 14 of the adjacent baffle 10, avoiding the situation where the reinforcing rod 20 is stuck in the connecting channel 14 and cannot move into the connecting channel 14 of the adjacent baffle 10, thereby ensuring that the reinforcing rod 20 can move effectively.
[0035] When the electromagnet 35 is energized, the sliding plate 33 is adsorbed, and the sliding plate 33 drives the abutting column 34 to move toward the baffle 10. At this time, the abutting column 34 extends into the storage channel 36 and pushes the reinforcing rod 20 in the storage channel 36 into the connecting channel 14. At this time, the reinforcing rod 20 close to the side of the connecting seat 30 pushes the reinforcing rod 20 in the adjacent baffle 10 into the connecting channel 14 on the adjacent baffle 10. At this time, the reinforcing rod 20 between the adjacent baffles 10 no longer restricts the horizontal sliding of the adjacent baffles 10. At this time, the adjacent baffles 10 can separate and disassemble the splicing groove 11 and the splicing joint 12 through the extension direction of the splicing groove 11, thereby greatly improving the convenience of disassembling the flood baffle structure.
[0036] When adjacent baffles 10 are spliced, the auxiliary splicing plate 13 is pulled out from the splicing groove 11 along the extending direction of the splicing groove 11. Figure 5 As shown, at this time, the reinforcing rod 20 in the baffle 10 extends to the outside of the connecting channel 14 due to the action of gravity. After the splicing joint 12 of the baffle 10 is connected to the splicing groove 11 and the baffle 10 slides along the extension direction of the splicing groove 11, the end of the reinforcing rod 20 abuts against the auxiliary splicing plate 13. The auxiliary splicing plate 13 can press the end of the reinforcing rod 20 into the connecting channel 14 before the splicing joint 12 slides into the splicing groove 11, thereby avoiding the end of the reinforcing rod 20 extending to the outside of the connecting channel 14 to affect the splicing operation between adjacent baffles 10, further reducing the difficulty of splicing the baffle 10. After use, the auxiliary splicing plate 13 can be pushed to the starting position to reset.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An easy-to-assemble flood baffle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a baffle (10), a splicing groove (11), a splicing joint (12), a connecting seat (30), a mounting plate (31) and a limiting plate (37), wherein the splicing groove (11) is provided on one side of the baffle (10), the splicing joint (12) is fixed on a side of the baffle (10) opposite to the splicing groove (11), the splicing groove (11) and the splicing joint (12) extend along the extending direction of the baffle (10), the splicing groove (11) penetrates the baffle (10) along the extending direction of the baffle (10), a plurality of baffles (10) are provided, adjacent baffles (10) are arranged side by side and the splicing joints ( The connecting seat (30) is connected to the splicing groove (11) of the adjacent baffle (10) by mortise and tenon joints, the connecting seat (30) is in contact with the splicing joint (12), the extending direction of the connecting seat (30) is the same as that of the baffle (10), the mounting plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the two end surfaces of the connecting seat (30) in the extending direction, the limiting plate (37) is arranged between the two mounting plates (31) and on one side close to the splicing joint (12), one end of the limiting plate (37) is hinged to the mounting plate (31), and the other end of the limiting plate (37) extends to the gap between the baffle (10) and the splicing joint (12) and is connected to the splicing joint (12) by mortise and tenon joints.
2. The easily assembled flood barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting channels (14) are provided on a side of the splicing groove (11) close to the splicing joint (12). The plurality of connecting channels (14) are arranged side by side along the extension direction of the baffle (10). The connecting channels (14) extend from the splicing groove (11) toward the splicing joint (12) and penetrate the baffle (10) and the splicing joint (12). A reinforcing rod (20) is slidably arranged in the connecting channel (14), and the axial length of the reinforcing rod (20) is less than the extension length of the connecting channel (14).
3. The easily assembled flood barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic cavity (23) communicating with the connecting channel (14) is provided in the baffle (10), a connecting block (22) is provided in the elastic cavity (23), the connecting block (22) slides in the elastic cavity (23) along the extension direction of the connecting channel (14), the reinforcing rod (20) axially penetrates the connecting block (22) and is fixedly connected to the connecting block (22), a tension spring (21) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (22) facing the splicing joint (12), and one end of the tension spring (21) away from the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic cavity (23).
4. The easily assembled flood barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding cavity (32) is provided in the connecting seat (30), and a receiving channel (36) is provided on the side of the sliding cavity (32) facing the splicing joint (12), and an opening of the receiving channel (36) is communicated with the connecting channel (14).
5. The easily assembled flood barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding plate (33) is arranged in the sliding cavity (32), the sliding plate (33) is arranged to slide in the direction of the splicing joint (12), an abutment column (34) is arranged and fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate (33) facing the storage channel (36), and an electromagnet (35) is fixed on the end wall of one side of the sliding plate (33) close to the splicing joint (12).
6. The easily assembled flood barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary splicing plate (13) is provided on one end face of the splicing groove (11) facing the splicing joint (12). The auxiliary splicing plate (13) slides along the extension direction of the splicing groove (11). The auxiliary splicing plate (13) is provided with a plurality of through holes aligned with the opening of the connecting channel (14).
