Iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device
The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device automates the separation and regeneration process, addressing the inefficiencies of current devices by ensuring complete separation and recovery of desulfurizers, reducing labor costs and waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420893812.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Current desulfurizer recovery devices fail to separate used solid desulfurizers, leading to resource waste and inefficiencies in the desulfurization process.
An iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device with components like a regeneration tank, transmission component, air inlet, mass flow controller, humidification port, and screener, which automates the separation and regeneration process, ensuring stable air flow, controlled humidity, and sieving to recover the desulfurizer effectively.
The device ensures complete separation and regeneration of the iron-based desulfurizer, reducing labor costs and resource waste while maintaining product integrity, and effectively reducing dust generation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222173664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to an iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen sulfide is widely present in many industrial raw gas or exhaust gas such as natural gas, coke oven gas, liquefied petroleum gas and biogas. During the storage and transportation of raw gas, hydrogen sulfide will corrode the transmission pipeline and equipment. In industrial production, a small amount of hydrogen sulfide is enough to poison the catalyst, and its oxidation product sulfur dioxide will cause serious air pollution when discharged into the atmosphere, affecting human health.
[0003] At present, there are two main methods for removing hydrogen sulfide: dry method and wet method. Among them, iron-based desulfurizer is a commonly used desulfurizer in the dry method. It has the advantages of wide source, large sulfur capacity, and easy regeneration. It is a classic and effective room temperature desulfurizer; however, the current desulfurizer recovery device cannot separate the used solid desulfurizer, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device to solve the problem that the used solid desulfurizing agent cannot be separated, thus causing waste of resources.
[0005] The utility model provides an iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device, comprising:
[0006] Regeneration tank;
[0007] A feed inlet is provided at one end of the regeneration tank and is communicated with the regeneration tank;
[0008] A transmission component, connected to the feed port, for transmitting materials into the regeneration tank;
[0009] A discharge port is arranged at the other end of the regeneration tank, is arranged opposite to the feed port, and is communicated with the regeneration tank;
[0010] An air inlet is arranged on the side of the regeneration tank and communicated with the regeneration tank;
[0011] A mass flow controller, connected to the air inlet, for controlling the air flow entering the regeneration tank;
[0012] A vent port, which is arranged on the same side of the regeneration tank as the air inlet port and is communicated with the regeneration tank;
[0013] A humidification port, disposed in the regeneration tank and connected to the discharge port;
[0014] A spray assembly, arranged at the humidification port, for humidifying the regenerated material;
[0015] The screener is arranged outside the regeneration tank and is communicated with the discharge port. The screener is lower than the discharge port.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The material is automatically transferred to the regeneration tank, and the flow rate of air entering the regeneration tank is controlled to ensure the pressure in the regeneration tank is stable, so as to fully separate the iron-based desulfurizer, and then the iron-based desulfurizer is humidified by the spray component to ensure the moisture content of the iron-based desulfurizer, while further reducing the generation of dust; after the iron-based desulfurizer is humidified, the iron-based desulfurizer is discharged from the discharge port and automatically falls onto the sifter using the height difference, and the iron-based desulfurizer is automatically sieved by the sifter, which ensures the integrity of the iron-based desulfurizer, ensures that the regenerated iron-based desulfurizer meets the index requirements, and reduces the investment in labor costs.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0018] A driving motor is connected to the transmission component and is used to drive the transmission component to move.
[0019] Beneficial effect: The driving motor drives the transmission component to move, and at the same time drives the material on the transmission component to move toward the feed port, so that the material enters the regeneration tank from the feed port at a uniform speed. The driving motor and the transmission component cooperate to effectively improve the feeding efficiency.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0021] An electric dust removal brush is arranged in the regeneration tank and is used for cleaning the regeneration tank.
[0022] Beneficial effect: The regeneration tank is automatically cleaned by the electric dust removal brush to prevent secondary contamination of the regeneration tank and avoid affecting the regeneration effect during the second regeneration.
[0023] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0024] An air pump is used to pump air into the regeneration tank, the air pump is connected to the air inlet, and the mass flow controller is arranged between the air pump and the air inlet.
[0025] Beneficial effect: By starting the air pump to provide air to the regeneration tank; the mass flow controller controls the gas pumped into the regeneration tank according to the preset flow rate, providing sufficient gas in the regeneration tank, so that the gas diffuses from the surface of the desulfurizer to the inside of the pores to ensure complete regeneration.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0027] An air disperser is arranged in the regeneration tank and is used to make air fully contact with the material in the regeneration tank.
[0028] Beneficial effect: By using an air disperser to disperse the gas in the regeneration tank, the gas is fully in contact with the material in the regeneration tank to further ensure complete regeneration.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0030] A pressure sensor, disposed in the regeneration tank, for detecting the pressure in the regeneration tank;
[0031] The electromagnetic component is arranged in the regeneration tank and connected to the pressure sensor to control the pressure in the regeneration tank.
[0032] Beneficial effect: The pressure in the regeneration tank can be detected in real time through the pressure sensor; when the pressure in the regeneration tank exceeds the preset pressure, the gas in the regeneration tank is discharged from the vent through the electromagnetic component to continuously relieve the pressure in the regeneration tank, avoid excessive pressure in the regeneration tank, and improve the regeneration effect.
[0033] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0034] Dust removal components and desulfurization pipelines;
[0035] The vent is connected to the regeneration tank through the dust removal assembly and the desulfurization pipeline.
[0036] Beneficial effects: Through the dust removal components and desulfurization pipelines, fine dust and harmful substances in the gas can be removed to purify the gas that needs to be vented, and the purified gas is discharged from the vent port, ensuring that the vented gas will not pollute the environment.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the vent includes a plurality of exhaust ports, and the plurality of exhaust ports are all connected to the dust removal assembly.
[0038] Beneficial effect: multiple exhaust ports are set at the venting port, which can effectively improve the gas venting efficiency, and each exhaust port is connected to the dust removal component to ensure that the gas discharged from each exhaust port can be purified to ensure that the discharged gas will not pollute the environment.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0040] The partitions connected to the regeneration tank are respectively arranged at both ends of the regeneration tank and are used to close the feed port and the discharge port.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes:
[0042] The infrared sensor controller is used to detect the material on the transmission component, and after the material completely enters the regeneration tank, control the partition to close the feed port and the discharge port.
[0043] Beneficial effect: The infrared sensor controller detects the material on the transmission component in real time, and when the material completely enters the regeneration tank from the feed inlet, the two partitions are controlled to fall at the same time to close the regeneration tank and ensure the air tightness inside the regeneration tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0045] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0046] Description of reference numerals:
[0047] 1. Feed inlet; 2. Air inlet; 3. Vent; 4. Humidification port; 5. Regeneration tank; 6. Discharge port; 7. Screener; 8. Transmission component; 9. Drive motor; 10. Mass flow controller; 11. Electromagnetic component; 12. Dust removal component; 13. Desulfurization pipeline; 14. Spray component; 15. Electric dust removal brush; 16. Air pump; 17. Air disperser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0049] Combine the following Figure 1 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] According to an embodiment of the utility model, an iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device is provided, including: a regeneration tank 5; a feed port 1, which is arranged at one end of the regeneration tank 5 and is connected to the regeneration tank 5; a transmission component 8, which is connected to the feed port 1 and is used to transmit materials into the regeneration tank 5; a discharge port 6, which is arranged at the other end of the regeneration tank 5, is arranged opposite to the feed port 1, and is connected to the regeneration tank 5; an air inlet 2, which is arranged on the side of the regeneration tank 5 and is connected to the regeneration tank 5; a mass flow controller 10, which is connected to the air inlet 2 and is used to control the air flow rate entering the regeneration tank 5; a vent 3, which is arranged on the same side of the regeneration tank 5 as the air inlet 2 and is connected to the regeneration tank 5; a humidification port 4, which is arranged in the regeneration tank 5 and is connected to the discharge port 6; a spray component 14, which is arranged at the humidification port 4 and is used to humidify the regenerated material; a sifter 7, which is arranged outside the regeneration tank 5 and is connected to the discharge port 6, and the sifter 7 is lower than the discharge port 6.
[0051] In this embodiment, a material sample is placed on a transmission component 8, and the material sample is transmitted from the feed port 1 to the regeneration tank 5 through the movement of the transmission component 8; when the material sample is completely transmitted to the regeneration tank 5, the regeneration tank 5 is closed, and gas is pumped into the regeneration tank 5 from the air inlet 2. When the gas is pumped into the regeneration tank 5, the mass flow controller 10 controls the gas to enter the regeneration tank 5 at a set flow rate; when the pressure in the regeneration tank 5 is too high, the vent 3 is opened, and the gas can be discharged through the vent 3 to ensure the air flow in the regeneration tank 5; the material sample is completely regenerated in the regeneration tank 5. After the iron-based desulfurizer is obtained, the discharge port 6 is opened, and the iron-based desulfurizer is humidified at the humidification port 4 through the spray component 14 to ensure the moisture content of the iron-based desulfurizer and further reduce the generation of dust; after the iron-based desulfurizer is humidified, the iron-based desulfurizer is discharged from the discharge port 6 and automatically falls onto the sifter 7 using the height difference; the sifter 7 is provided with a sieve with a reasonable mesh number, and the iron-based desulfurizer is automatically sieved by the sifter 7, which ensures the integrity of the iron-based desulfurizer, ensures that the regenerated iron-based desulfurizer meets the index requirements, and reduces the investment in labor costs.
[0052] In other embodiments, the transmission component 8 includes a conveyor belt; the material is placed on the conveyor belt, and the movement of the conveyor belt drives the material from the feed port 1 into the regeneration tank 5. By transmitting the material through the conveyor belt, the friction between the material and the conveyor belt can be increased to better facilitate the transmission of the material.
[0053] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: a drive motor 9, which is connected to the transmission component 8 and is used to drive the transmission component 8 to move. When it is necessary to transfer materials to the regeneration tank 5, the drive motor 9 is started, and the transmission component 8 is driven to move by the drive motor 9, and the materials on the transmission component 8 are driven to move toward the feed port 1, so that the materials enter the regeneration tank 5 from the feed port 1 at a uniform speed. The driving motor 9 and the transmission component 8 cooperate to effectively improve the feeding efficiency.
[0054] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: an electric dust removal brush 15, which is arranged in the regeneration tank 5 and is used to clean the regeneration tank 5. After the regeneration is completed, the powder in the regeneration tank 5 is automatically cleaned by the electric dust removal brush 15 to prevent secondary contamination of the regeneration tank 5 and avoid affecting the regeneration effect during the second regeneration.
[0055] In other embodiments, the surfaces of the regeneration tank 5 and the electric dust removal brush 15 are coated with corrosion-resistant materials to increase the service life of the regeneration tank 5 and the electric dust removal brush 15 .
[0056] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: an air pump 16 for pumping air into the regeneration tank 5, the air pump 16 is connected to the air inlet 2, and the mass flow controller 10 is arranged between the air pump 16 and the air inlet 2. After the feeding is completed, the air inlet 2 uses a pneumatic method to start the air pump 16 to provide air to the regeneration tank 5; the mass flow controller 10 controls the gas pumped into the regeneration tank 5 according to a preset flow rate, and provides sufficient gas for the regeneration tank 5, so that the gas diffuses from the surface of the desulfurizer to the inside of the pores to ensure complete regeneration.
[0057] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: an air disperser 17, which is disposed in the regeneration tank 5 and is used to fully contact the air with the material in the regeneration tank 5. The air disperser 17 is used to disperse the gas in the regeneration tank 5 so that the gas fully contacts the material in the regeneration tank 5, thereby further ensuring complete regeneration.
[0058] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: a pressure sensor, which is arranged in the regeneration tank 5 and is used to detect the pressure in the regeneration tank 5; an electromagnetic component 11, which is arranged in the regeneration tank 5 and is connected to the pressure sensor and is used to control the pressure in the regeneration tank 5. When regenerating the iron-based desulfurizer, it is necessary to ensure that the regeneration tank 5 is in a slightly positive pressure state, and the pressure in the regeneration tank 5 can be detected in real time by the pressure sensor; when the pressure in the regeneration tank 5 exceeds the preset pressure, the gas in the regeneration tank 5 is discharged from the vent 3 through the electromagnetic component 11 to continuously relieve the pressure in the regeneration tank 5, avoid excessive pressure in the regeneration tank 5, and improve the regeneration effect. Among them, the electromagnetic component 11 is made of anti-corrosion material to increase the service life of the electromagnetic component 11.
[0059] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: a dust removal component 12 and a desulfurization pipeline 13; the vent 3 is connected to the regeneration tank 5 through the dust removal component 12 and the desulfurization pipeline 13. When the gas in the regeneration tank 5 is discharged, the gas first passes through the dust removal component 12, and the fine dust or other suspended particles in the gas are removed by the dust removal component 12; then the gas passes through the desulfurization pipeline 13 to remove harmful substances in the gas, so as to purify the gas to be vented, and the purified gas is discharged from the vent 3, ensuring that the vented gas will not pollute the environment.
[0060] In one embodiment, the vent 3 includes a plurality of exhaust ports, and the plurality of exhaust ports are connected to the dust removal assembly 12. Arranging a plurality of exhaust ports at the vent 3 can effectively improve the venting efficiency of the gas, and each exhaust port is connected to the dust removal assembly 12, ensuring that the gas discharged from each exhaust port can be purified to ensure that the discharged gas does not pollute the environment.
[0061] In one embodiment, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: a baffle connected to the regeneration tank 5, which is respectively arranged at both ends of the regeneration tank 5, and is used to close the feed port 1 and the discharge port 6. Further, the iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device further includes: an infrared sensor controller, which is used to detect the material on the transmission component 8, and after the material completely enters the regeneration tank 5, controls the baffle to close the feed port 1 and the discharge port 6.
[0062] In this embodiment, two partitions are provided, which are respectively arranged between the regeneration tank 5 and the feed port 1 and between the discharge port 6 and the regeneration tank 5. The material on the transmission component 8 is detected in real time by the infrared sensor controller. When the material completely enters the regeneration tank 5 from the feed port 1, the infrared sensor controller controls the two partitions to fall down at the same time to close the regeneration tank 5 and ensure the air tightness in the regeneration tank 5. After the regeneration is completed, the infrared sensor controller controls the two partitions to open at the same time to discharge the material.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device, characterized in that: include: Regeneration tank (5); A feed port (1) is provided at one end of the regeneration tank (5) and is in communication with the regeneration tank (5); A transmission component (8), which is in communication with the feed port (1) and is used to transmit materials into the regeneration tank (5); A discharge port (6) is arranged at the other end of the regeneration tank (5), is arranged opposite to the feed port (1), and is communicated with the regeneration tank (5); An air inlet (2) is arranged on the side of the regeneration tank (5) and is in communication with the regeneration tank (5); a mass flow controller (10), connected to the air inlet (2), and used to control the air flow rate entering the regeneration tank (5); The vent (3) is arranged on the same side of the regeneration tank (5) as the air inlet (2) and is communicated with the regeneration tank (5); A humidification port (4) is disposed in the regeneration tank (5) and is connected to the discharge port (6); A spray assembly (14), arranged at the humidification port (4), for humidifying the regenerated material; A sifter (7) is arranged outside the regeneration tank (5) and is connected to the discharge port (6). The sifter (7) is lower than the discharge port (6).
2. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: A drive motor (9), the drive motor (9) is connected to the transmission component (8) and is used to drive the transmission component (8) to move.
3. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: An electric dust removal brush (15) is arranged in the regeneration tank (5) and is used to clean the regeneration tank (5).
4. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: An air pump (16) is used to pump air into the regeneration tank (5), the air pump (16) is connected to the air inlet (2), and the mass flow controller (10) is arranged between the air pump (16) and the air inlet (2).
5. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: An air disperser (17), the air disperser (17) is arranged in the regeneration tank (5) and is used to make air fully contact with the material in the regeneration tank (5).
6. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: A pressure sensor, disposed in the regeneration tank (5), for detecting the pressure in the regeneration tank (5); The electromagnetic component (11) is arranged in the regeneration tank (5) and is connected to the pressure sensor, and is used to control the pressure in the regeneration tank (5).
7. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: A dust removal assembly (12) and a desulfurization pipeline (13); The vent (3) is connected to the regeneration tank (5) through the dust removal component (12) and the desulfurization pipeline (13).
8. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vent (3) comprises a plurality of exhaust ports, and the plurality of exhaust ports are all connected to the dust removal assembly (12).
9. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: The partitions connected to the regeneration tank (5) are respectively arranged at both ends of the regeneration tank (5) and are used to close the feed port (1) and the discharge port (6).
10. The iron-based desulfurizing agent regeneration device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The iron-based desulfurizer regeneration device also includes: The infrared sensor controller is used to detect the material on the transmission component (8), and after the material completely enters the regeneration tank (5), controls the partition to close the feed port (1) and the discharge port (6).
