Deionized water self-adding device suitable for hydrogen-rich water machine and hydrogen-rich water machine

By designing a self-added deionized water device in a hydrogen-rich water machine, deionized water is automatically generated by heating and condensing units, and automatic replenishment is achieved in combination with water level sensors, the problem of manual forgetting and filter replacement cycle is solved, and the problem of uncertainty in manual addition is improved. The stability and life of the equipment reduce maintenance costs.

CN222181868UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420480997.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrogen-rich water machine requires manual addition of deionized water during the electrolytic water hydrogen production process, which is easy to forget and lead to the equipment not working properly. The existing filter replacement cycle is uncertain and the cost is high, which affects the equipment life.

Method used

A self-added deionized water device is designed, including a heating unit and a condensing unit. The water is evaporated by a heater and deionized water is generated through the condensing unit. It combines a water level sensor and an electronically controlled valve to achieve automatic water replenishment to ensure deionized water in the electrolytic tank. stable supply.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic replenishment without manual addition of deionized water, improves the stability and service life of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs, avoids the uncertainty of filter replacement, and enhances the adaptability and user experience of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic deionized water adding device suitable for hydrogen-rich water machine and hydrogen-rich water machine, the automatic deionized water adding device comprises a water electrolysis hydrogen production device and an automatic deionized water adding unit, and the automatic deionized water adding unit can be directly communicated with the water electrolysis hydrogen production device in the hydrogen-rich water machine to provide deionized water for the water electrolysis hydrogen production device; the deionized water self-adding device comprises a heating unit and a condensing unit; a water inlet of the heating unit is connected with the water supply unit, a heater is arranged in the heating unit, a water vapor outlet of the heating unit is connected with the condensation unit, water vapor is condensed in the condensation unit to obtain deionized water, the deionized water outlet is connected with an electrolysis water tank of the water electrolysis hydrogen production device, and the deionized water is automatically added to the hydrogen-rich water machine. Deionized water does not need to be independently added manually; the deionized water self-adding device can be directly suitable for an existing hydrogen-rich water machine, the existing hydrogen-rich water machine needing to be manually filled with deionized water is optimized and upgraded, and good universality and application prospects are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydrogen production by electrolyzing water, and in particular to a self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine and a hydrogen-rich water machine. Background Art

[0002] A hydrogen-rich water machine is a device that can produce hydrogen-rich water; its working principle is to produce hydrogen through electrolysis of water and inject hydrogen into drinking water to obtain hydrogen-rich water.

[0003] At present, the main water electrolysis hydrogen production technology used by hydrogen-rich water machines is achieved through proton exchange membrane (PEM). However, proton exchange membrane (PEM) has very high requirements on water quality. Therefore, deionized water usually needs to be injected into the electrolytic water tank of the hydrogen-rich water machine. Otherwise, the proton exchange membrane (PEM) is easily damaged and unable to work to generate hydrogen-rich water, causing inconvenience and shortening the service life of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

[0004] However, although it is convenient to manually add deionized water to the hydrogen-rich water machine, it is easy to forget to add it, causing the hydrogen-rich water machine to fail to work properly.

[0005] In view of the fact that people tend to forget to add deionized water manually, some people have proposed to directly connect the electrolytic water tank of the hydrogen-rich water machine to the water inlet (such as tap water or mineral water), and use a multi-layer filter / core during the water filling process to filter the added water to obtain deionized water. Although this method can replenish deionized water for the hydrogen-rich water machine in a timely manner, it also has the following problems during use: (1) The filter / core has a service life and needs to be replaced regularly, which is costly; (2) It is impossible to accurately determine when the filter / core needs to be replaced. If the replacement is not timely, the deionized water injected into the electrolytic water tank will not meet the standards, which will also cause damage to the proton exchange membrane (PEM), affecting its use.

[0006] Therefore, a hydrogen-rich water machine that can achieve self-addition of deionized water and is lower in cost and more reliable is what we need to consider now. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application proposes a self-adding deionized water device and a hydrogen-rich water machine suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine. The self-adding deionized water device can automatically add deionized water to the hydrogen-rich water machine without the need for manual addition of deionized water; it can ensure the stability and service life of the hydrogen-rich water machine. In addition, the self-adding deionized water device designed by the utility model can be used to transform the existing hydrogen-rich water machine, which has good universality and application prospects.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A deionized water self-adding device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine, the deionized water self-adding device comprising:

[0010] The heating unit has a water inlet connected to a water supply unit, a built-in heater in the heating unit, and a water vapor outlet connected to a

[0011] A condensation unit, wherein the deionized water outlet of the condensation unit is connected to the electrolytic water tank of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

[0012] Furthermore, the heating unit includes a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is connected to a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe, and an exhaust pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a partition is provided in the heating chamber, which divides the heating chamber into two spaces connected at the bottom, the exhaust pipe and the heater are located in one space, and the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are located in the other space.

[0014] Furthermore, a filter is connected to the water inlet front side of the water inlet pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing cover is provided on the drainage pipe, the sealing cover is closed during a non-drainage process, and is opened during a drainage process.

[0016] Furthermore, the condensing unit includes a condensing tube and heat dissipation fins, and the condensing tube is arranged in a serpentine shape inside the condensing unit.

[0017] Furthermore, the cooling method of the condensing unit is water cooling, air cooling or a combination thereof.

[0018] Furthermore, the valve on the water inlet pipe side is an electrically controlled valve, and the electrically controlled valve cooperates with a water level sensor in the heating chamber.

[0019] Furthermore, a water level sensor is provided in the electrolytic water hydrogen production device to monitor the water level of deionized water in the electrolytic water hydrogen production device. When the water level is lower than the set water level, the deionized water self-adding device works.

[0020] A hydrogen-rich water machine is provided with the above-mentioned deionized water self-adding device suitable for the hydrogen-rich water machine, and the deionized water outlet of the deionized water self-adding device is detachably connected to the electrolytic water tank of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0022] (1) The deionized water self-adding device designed by the utility model is small in size and can be directly integrated into the interior of the hydrogen-rich water machine. The deionized water self-adding device of the utility model can also be used to modify most of the existing hydrogen-rich water machines on the market and upgrade the hydrogen-rich water machines. Therefore, the deionized water self-adding device designed by the utility model has good adaptability; it increases the integration, does not require professional maintenance, reduces the trouble of purchasing or adding pure water, is safer and more convenient to use, and is more user-friendly.

[0023] (2) Compared with the design of using filtered water for electrolytic hydrogen production, the deionized water self-adding device of the utility model can ensure the stability of the quality of the supplied deionized water and will not be affected by the service life of the filter / core, thereby maximizing the life of the core component of the hydrogen-rich water machine - the electrolytic water hydrogen production tank, achieving the effect of improving both the user experience and the service life.

[0024] (3) The heater adopts a dual-chamber design, which can achieve fast response and quickly prepare distilled water, while reducing the frequent opening and closing of the water inlet switch, ensuring the life and stability of the entire system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydrogen-rich water machine capable of adding deionized water by itself.

[0026] In the figure, 1, heating unit, 1-1, water inlet pipe, 1-2, float valve, 1-3, partition, 1-4, heating chamber, 1-5, heater, 1-6, drain pipe, 1-7, sealing cover, 1-8, gate valve, 1-9, exhaust pipe, 1-10, air inlet pipe, 1-11, heating control line, 1-12, temperature sensor line, 1-13, water inlet valve control line, 1-14, heating unit water level sensor line;

[0027] 2. Condensation unit, 2-1. Condensation tube, 2-2. Heat dissipation fins, 2-3. Fan, 2-4. Fan control line, 2-5. Deionized water outlet;

[0028] 3. Water electrolysis hydrogen production device, 3-1. Water level sensor line of water electrolysis hydrogen production device;

[0029] 4. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] In order to realize manual addition of deionized water, the utility model designs a deionized water self-adding device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine, and its structure is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the deionized water self-adding device includes a heating unit 1 and a condensing unit 2; wherein the heating unit 1 includes a heating chamber 1-4, a water inlet pipe 1-1, a drain pipe 1-6, an exhaust pipe 1-9 and a heater 1-5; a cover plate is provided on the upper part of the heating chamber 1-4, and a closed chamber is formed inside thereof. A water inlet pipe 1-1, a drain pipe 1-6 and an exhaust pipe 1-9 are provided on the cover plate, the water inlet pipe 1-1 is connected to the water inlet pipeline, and a valve is provided at the connection, and water is input to the heating chamber 1-4 through the water inlet pipe 1-1. The drain pipe 1-6 is connected to the drain pipeline, and a sealing cover 1-7 is provided on the drain pipe 1-6, the sealing cover 1-7 is closed during the non-drainage process, and the sealing cover 1-7 needs to be opened during the drainage process. The exhaust pipe 1-9 is connected to the condensing unit 2 through the air inlet pipe 1-10, and the water vapor generated in the heating chamber 1-4 is input into the condensing unit 2; a gate valve 1-8 is provided on the air inlet pipe 1-10, and the gate valve 1-8 can control the start and stop of the water vapor supply. One end of the condensing unit 2 is connected to the exhaust pipe 1-9 of the heating unit 1, and the other end is connected to the deionized water inlet of the electrolytic water hydrogen production device 3 of the hydrogen-rich water machine. The water vapor generated by the heating unit 1 is condensed to obtain deionized water, and deionized water is automatically added to the electrolytic water hydrogen production device 3 of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

[0032] More preferably, a filtering device may be provided at the water inlet front side of the water inlet pipe 1 - 1 , and the filtering device may be used to perform pre-filtering treatment on the input water.

[0033] More preferably, the water inlet side of the water inlet pipe 1-1 can be directly connected to a tap water pipeline, or connected to a water storage container through a pump, a pipeline, etc.

[0034] More preferably, the valve on the water inlet pipe 1-1 side can be an electrically controlled valve, used in conjunction with the water level sensor in the heating chamber 1-4, that is, when the water level in the heating chamber 1-4 is lower than the set value, the valve on the water inlet pipe 1-1 side opens and water is automatically replenished into the heating chamber 1-4.

[0035] More preferably, a partition 1-3 is provided in the heating chamber 1-4, and the partition 1-3 divides the heating chamber 1-4 into two spaces connected at the bottom, the exhaust pipe 1-9 and the heater 1-5 are located in one space, and the water inlet pipe 1-1 and the drain pipe 1-6 are located in another space for increasing the water storage part; such a design can reduce the frequent opening and closing of the water inlet switch, while achieving rapid heating and temperature rise, generating steam, and quick response.

[0036] More preferably, the heater 1-5 is connected to the controller 4 through the temperature sensing line 1-12 and the heating control line 1-11, and receives the control signal from the controller 4; at the same time, to ensure safety, a temperature sensing control is provided, and when the temperature exceeds a certain temperature (such as 120°C), the power is automatically cut off to prevent dry burning protection circuit.

[0037] More preferably, the drain pipe 1-6 can be connected to a pump to pump out the water in the heating chamber 1-4. The remaining water in the heating chamber 1-4 can also be automatically pressurized and discharged by utilizing the pressure generated by the remaining hot gas in the heating chamber 1-4 after power failure.

[0038] More preferably, a serpentine-arranged condenser tube 2-1 is provided inside the condensing unit 2, one end of the condensing tube 2-1 is an air inlet pipe 1-10, and the other end is a deionized water outlet 2-5, which is connected to the deionized water filling port of the electrolytic water hydrogen production device 3; and a heat dissipation fin 2-2 is provided outside the condensing unit 2.

[0039] More preferably, the cooling method of the condensing unit 2 can be water cooling, air cooling, a combination of water cooling and air cooling or other replaceable methods; taking air cooling as an example, by setting a fan 2-3, air cooling is achieved by using the fan 2-3.

[0040] More preferably, the heating unit 1 and the condensing unit 2 can be integrated and assembled, so that the existing hydrogen-rich water machine can be modified; it is only necessary to connect the water inlet pipe 1-1 of the heating unit 1 to the tap water outlet, and connect the deionized water outlet of the condensing unit 2 to the electrolytic water hydrogen production device 3, so as to obtain a hydrogen-rich water machine that can self-add deionized water.

[0041] More preferably, since the heating unit 1 and the condensing unit 2 are small in size, they can also be directly integrated into the interior of the existing hydrogen-rich water machine.

[0042] In order to realize the automatic addition of deionized water, the utility model is also equipped with a controller 4, which is used to automatically control the start and stop of each component in the heating unit 1, the condensing unit 2, the electrolytic water hydrogen production device 3 and other units; the details are as follows:

[0043] (1) A float valve 1-2 is provided in the heating chamber 1-4, and the float valve 1-2 is used to monitor the water level information in the heating chamber 1-4 and transmit the information to the controller 4. When the water level in the heating chamber 1-4 is lower than the set water level, the controller 4 outputs a command to the electric control valve of the water inlet pipe 1-1 through the water inlet valve control line 1-13, and the electric control valve opens to add water to the heating chamber 1-4 to the set water level; thereby, automatic water replenishment in the heating chamber 1-4 is achieved, and dry burning of the heater 1-5 can also be avoided.

[0044] (2) A heating unit water level sensor is set in the heating chamber 1-4. The heating unit water level sensor is connected to the controller 4 through the heating unit water level sensor line 1-14, and the heating unit water level information is transmitted to the controller 4. When the water level is lower than the water level, the heater 1-5 stops working to prevent the heater 1-5 from drying out.

[0045] (3) A water level sensor is also provided in the water electrolysis hydrogen production device 3, and the same signal is connected to the controller 4 to transmit the water level information of the heating unit to the controller 4. When the water level is lower than the water level, the heaters 1-5 start to work and add deionized water into the water electrolysis hydrogen production device 3.

[0046] (4) Heater 1-5 is also equipped with a temperature sensor, which can automatically cut off the working circuit of heater 1-5 when the temperature is too high, thereby preventing dry burning and protecting the circuit.

[0047] It should be noted that the controller used in the present invention can be a relatively mature existing product, which only needs to perform simple control on the start and stop of each unit.

[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the design ideas and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the principles and design ideas disclosed by the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine, characterized in that: The deionized water self-adding device comprises: a heating unit (1), a water inlet of the heating unit (1) connected to a water supply unit, a built-in heater (1-5) in the heating unit (1), and a water vapor outlet of the heating unit (1) connected to a A condensation unit (2), wherein the deionized water outlet of the condensation unit (2) is connected to the water electrolysis hydrogen production device (3) of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

2. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating unit (1) comprises a heating chamber (1-4), and the heating chamber (1-4) is connected to a water inlet pipe (1-1), a drain pipe (1-6), and an exhaust pipe (1-9).

3. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition (1-3) is provided in the heating chamber (1-4), and the partition (1-3) divides the heating chamber (1-4) into two spaces connected at the bottom; the exhaust pipe (1-9) and the heater (1-5) are located in one space, and the water inlet pipe (1-1) and the drain pipe (1-6) are located in the other space.

4. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter is connected to the water inlet front side of the water inlet pipe (1-1).

5. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing cover (1-7) is arranged on the drainage pipe (1-6); the sealing cover (1-7) is closed during a non-drainage process, and is opened during a drainage process.

6. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The valve on the water inlet pipe (1-1) side is an electrically controlled valve, and the electrically controlled valve is linked with a water level sensor in the heating chamber (1-4).

7. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing unit (2) comprises a condensing tube (2-1) and heat dissipation fins (2-2); the condensing tube (2-1) is arranged in a serpentine shape inside the condensing unit (2).

8. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling method of the condensing unit (2) is water cooling, air cooling or a combination thereof.

9. A self-adding deionized water device suitable for a hydrogen-rich water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water electrolysis hydrogen production device (3) is provided with a water level sensor for monitoring the water level of deionized water in the water electrolysis hydrogen production device (3). When the water level is lower than a set water level, the heater (1-5) operates.

10. A hydrogen-rich water machine, characterized in that: The hydrogen-rich water machine is equipped with a deionized water self-adding device suitable for the hydrogen-rich water machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the deionized water outlet of the deionized water self-adding device is connected to the electrolytic water tank of the hydrogen-rich water machine to add deionized water to the electrolytic water hydrogen production device (3) of the hydrogen-rich water machine.

Citation Information

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