Green energy-saving fabricated building wall component

The green and energy-saving assembled building wall component addresses assembly complexity and damage by using a bolt-free assembly device and integrates air purification and heat insulation with automated watering, enhancing usability and sustainability.

CN222183760UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG JIADA PREFABRICATED BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420001895.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-02
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated building wall components require numerous bolts for assembly, leading to complexity and potential damage during disassembly, and lack integration of green and energy-saving features.

Method used

A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component with an assembly device using limiting rods and springs for bolt-free assembly, and a water irrigation system with planting troughs for air purification and heat insulation.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates easy, damage-free assembly and disassembly, integrates green planting for air purification and improved heat insulation, and provides automated watering for plants.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type building walls, in particular to a green energy-saving assembly type building wall component, an assembly device comprises an assembly plate, an assembly groove is formed in the surface of one side, away from the assembly plate, of a wall body, limiting holes are formed in the surfaces of the inner walls of the two sides of the assembly groove, and a groove is formed in the surface of the top of the assembly plate; two sliding blocks are slidably connected into the groove, a first spring is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks, limiting rods are fixedly installed on the side faces of the two sliding blocks, hinged plates are hinged to the surfaces of the ends, away from the groove, of the two sliding blocks, lifting plates are hinged to the ends, away from the sliding blocks, of the hinged plates, and pull rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the tops of the lifting plates. The utility model solves the problems that the existing assembly type building wall body component is fixed through bolts in the assembly process, and the method needs a large number of bolts and is complicated to operate in the actual operation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building walls, in particular to a green and energy-saving assembled building wall component. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, prefabricated building wall components refer to the transfer of a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] Existing prefabricated building wall components are fixed by bolts during the assembly process. However, this method requires a large number of bolts in actual operation, which is complicated to operate. Moreover, most bolts can only be fixed at a shallow level. When they need to be removed later, it is easy to cause damage to the wall, which in turn affects the next use of the wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems in the above background and to propose a green and energy-saving assembled building wall component.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a green energy-saving assembled building wall component, including a wall body, a plurality of strip plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body, a plurality of planting grooves are opened on the surface of the plurality of strip plates, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner bottom surface of the plurality of planting grooves, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump, an end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and an output end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body. A drainage pipe is fixedly installed, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the drainage pipe away from the water pump, a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe, and one end of the plurality of branch pipes away from the connecting pipe is connected with the plurality of strip plates, a water inlet bucket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank, an assembly device is provided on one side surface of the wall body, the assembly device includes an assembly plate, the assembly plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the wall body, an assembly groove is provided on one side surface of the wall body away from the assembly plate, and limiting holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall surface of the assembly groove. The setting of the limiting rod and the limiting hole has the effect of limiting the assembly plate inside the assembly groove.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top surface of the assembly plate, two sliders are slidably connected inside the groove, a first spring is fixedly installed between the two sliders, and limiting rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliders. The first spring has the effect of limiting the position of the slider inside the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the two sliders at one end away from the groove are both hinged with hinge plates, the hinge plates at one end away from the sliders are hinged with lifting plates, and the top surfaces of the lifting plates are fixedly mounted with pull rods. The setting of the hinge plates has the effect of driving the sliders to move inside the grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a shielding device is provided inside the water inlet hopper, and the shielding device includes a shielding plate, and the shielding plate is slidably connected inside the water inlet hopper, and a plug hole is provided on the surface of the shielding plate. The setting of the shielding plate has the effect of shielding the water inlet hopper.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical groove is provided on the side of the water tank, a slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove, a plug rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate, and the end of the plug rod away from the slide plate is plugged into the plug hole. The provision of the plug rod and the plug hole has the effect of limiting the movement of the shielding plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the support plate and the slide plate. The second spring has the effect of limiting the position of the slide plate inside the vertical slot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting an assembly device, when two walls need to be spliced, first pull the pull rod, the movement of the pull rod drives the lifting plate to move, the movement of the lifting plate drives the hinge plate to move, the movement of the hinge plate pulls the two sliders to move in the direction of approaching each other inside the groove, the movement of the two sliders in the direction of approaching each other inside the groove will squeeze the first spring, so that the first spring is compressed, and at the same time, the movement of the two sliders in the direction of approaching each other in the groove also drives the limit rod to move, the limit rod moves so that it enters the inside of the groove, when the limit rod is located inside the groove When the assembling plates and the assembling grooves on both sides of the wall are combined, when the assembling plates are inserted into the assembling grooves, the pull rod is released, and the resilience of the first spring is used to reset the limit rod, and the limit rod is reset to insert itself into the limit hole, and the limit rod and the limit hole are plugged into each other to firmly limit the assembling plates in the assembling grooves to complete the assembly of the two walls. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the wall does not need to be fixed with bolts during the assembly process, thereby avoiding the problem of damage to the wall when it needs to be disassembled in the later stage, and achieving the purpose of multiple uses of the wall.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting the shielding device, first of all, it is convenient for people to plant green plants by utilizing the planting trough, which effectively purifies the air around the building. At the same time, in hot weather, it can effectively block the sunlight, which is convenient for improving the heat insulation capacity of the wall. When it is necessary to water the green plants inside the planting trough, first slide the slide plate downward to move the slide plate downward inside the vertical groove. The downward movement of the slide plate inside the vertical groove will squeeze the second spring, so that the second spring is compressed. At the same time, the downward movement of the slide plate inside the vertical groove also drives the insertion rod to move. The movement of the insertion rod makes it move out of the inside of the socket. The separation of the insertion rod and the socket makes the shielding plate lose its limit inside the water inlet bucket. At this time, the shielding plate is pulled , pull the baffle plate out from the inside of the water inlet bucket. After the pull-out is completed, water is poured into the water tank through the water inlet bucket. After pouring an appropriate amount of water, start the water pump. The water pump transports the water inside the water tank into the inside of the drain pipe through the pumping pipe, and then from the inside of the drain pipe to the inside of the connecting pipe, and then from the inside of the connecting pipe to the inside of the branch pipe, and finally from the inside of the branch pipe to the inside of the strip plate. A plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the planting trough to facilitate the roots of the plants to absorb water. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the purpose of watering the green plants is achieved. At the same time, the baffle plate can also shield the water tank to prevent dust in the air from falling into the inside of the water tank and blocking the drain pipe, thereby further improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a green and energy-saving assembled building wall component is proposed for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the back structure;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0018] Figure 5 A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component is proposed for this utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component is proposed for this utility model Figure 4 The structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Wall body; 2. Assembly device; 201. Assembly plate; 202. Assembly groove; 203. Limiting hole; 204. Groove; 205. Slider; 206. First spring; 207. Limiting rod; 208. Hinge plate; 209. Lifting plate; 210. Pull rod; 3. Shielding device; 31. Shielding plate; 32. Socket; 33. Vertical groove; 34. Slide plate; 35. Plug rod; 36. Support plate; 37. Second spring; 4. Strip plate; 5. Planting trough; 6. Through hole; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Branch pipe; 13. Water inlet bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a green and energy-saving assembled building wall component, including a wall body 1, a plurality of strip plates 4 are fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body 1, a plurality of planting grooves 5 are opened on the surfaces of the plurality of strip plates 4, and a plurality of through holes 6 are opened on the inner bottom surfaces of the plurality of planting grooves 5, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body 1, a water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage tank 7, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the input end of the water pump 8, and the end of the water pump 9 away from the water pump 8 is connected with the water storage tank 7, a drainage pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 8, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the end of the drainage pipe 10 away from the water pump 8, a plurality of branch pipes 12 are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe 11, and the ends of the plurality of branch pipes 12 away from the connecting pipe 11 are connected with the plurality of strip plates 4, and a water inlet bucket 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank 7.

[0025] The specific configuration and function of the assembly device 2 and the shielding device 3 will be described in detail below.

[0026] In this embodiment: an assembly device 2 is provided on one side surface of the wall body 1, and the assembly device 2 includes an assembly plate 201, which is fixedly installed on one side surface of the wall body 1, and an assembly groove 202 is provided on the side surface of the wall body 1 away from the assembly plate 201, and limiting holes 203 are provided on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the assembly groove 202.

[0027] In this embodiment, the setting of the limiting rod 207 and the limiting hole 203 has the effect of limiting the assembly plate 201 inside the assembly groove 202 .

[0028] Specifically, a groove 204 is formed on the top surface of the assembly plate 201 , and two sliders 205 are slidably connected inside the groove 204 . A first spring 206 is fixedly installed between the two sliders 205 , and limiting rods 207 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliders 205 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the first spring 206 is provided to limit the position of the slider 205 inside the groove 204 .

[0030] Specifically, the surfaces of the two sliders 205 at one end away from the groove 204 are both hinged with hinge plates 208, and the ends of the hinge plates 208 away from the sliders 205 are hinged with lifting plates 209, and the top surfaces of the lifting plates 209 are fixedly mounted with pull rods 210. The setting of the hinge plates 208 has the effect of driving the sliders 205 to move inside the groove 204.

[0031] In this embodiment: a shielding device 3 is provided inside the water inlet bucket 13, and the shielding device 3 includes a shielding plate 31, which is slidably connected to the inside of the water inlet bucket 13, and a plug hole 32 is provided on the surface of the shielding plate 31. First, the planting trough 5 can be used to facilitate people to plant green plants, effectively purify the air around the building, and at the same time, in hot weather, it can effectively block the sunlight, which is convenient for improving the heat insulation capacity of the wall. When it is necessary to water the green plants inside the planting trough 5, first slide the slide plate 34 downward to make the slide plate 34 move downward inside the vertical groove 33. The downward movement of the slide plate 34 inside the vertical groove 33 will squeeze the second spring 37, so that the second spring 37 is compressed. At the same time, the downward movement of the slide plate 34 inside the vertical groove 33 also drives the insertion rod 35 to move. The movement of the insertion rod 35 makes it move out of the inside of the plug hole 32. The separation of the insertion rod 35 and the plug hole 32 makes the shielding plate 31 lose its limit inside the water inlet bucket 13. At this time, pull the shielding plate 31 to move the shielding plate 31. The water is drawn out from the water inlet hopper 13. After the water is drawn out, water is poured into the water storage tank 7 through the water inlet hopper 13. After a proper amount of water is poured, the water pump 8 is started. The water pump 8 transports the water inside the water storage tank 7 into the drain pipe 10 through the pumping pipe 9, and then transports the water from the drain pipe 10 into the connecting pipe 11, and then transports the water from the connecting pipe 11 into the branch pipe 12, and finally transports the water from the branch pipe 12 into the strip plate 4. A plurality of through holes 6 are provided at the bottom of the planting trough 5 to facilitate the roots of the plants to absorb water. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, the purpose of watering the green plants is achieved. At the same time, the shielding plate 31 can also shield the water storage tank 7 to prevent dust in the air from falling into the water storage tank 7 and blocking the drain pipe 10, thereby further improving the practicability of the device.

[0032] Specifically, a vertical groove 33 is provided on the side of the water tank 7 , a slide plate 34 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove 33 , a plug rod 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate 34 , and one end of the plug rod 35 away from the slide plate 34 is plugged into the socket 32 ​​.

[0033] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the insertion rod 35 and the insertion hole 32 has the effect of limiting the movement of the shielding plate 31 .

[0034] Specifically, a support plate 36 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 7 , and a second spring 37 is fixedly installed between the support plate 36 and the slide plate 34 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the second spring 37 is provided to limit the position of the slide plate 34 inside the vertical groove 33 .

[0036] Working principle: By setting the assembly device 2, when it is necessary to splice two walls, first pull the pull rod 210, the pull rod 210 moves to drive the lifting plate 209 to move, the lifting plate 209 moves to drive the hinge plate 208 to move, the hinge plate 208 moves to pull the two sliders 205 to move in the direction of approaching each other inside the groove 204, the two sliders 205 move in the direction of approaching each other inside the groove 204 to squeeze the first spring 206, so that the first spring 206 is compressed, and at the same time, the two sliders 205 move in the direction of approaching each other in the groove 204 and also drive the limit rod 207 to move, the limit rod 207 moves to make itself enter the interior of the groove 204, when the limit rod 207 is located in the groove When the assembly plate 201 is inserted into the assembly groove 202, the pull rod 210 is released, and the rebound force of the first spring 206 is used to reset the limit rod 207. The limit rod 207 is reset and then inserted into the limit hole 203. The limit rod 207 and the limit hole 203 are plugged into each other, so that the assembly plate 201 is firmly limited in the assembly groove 202 to complete the assembly of the two walls. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the wall does not need to be fixed with bolts during the assembly process, thereby avoiding the problem of damage to the wall when it needs to be disassembled in the later stage, and achieving the purpose of multiple uses of the wall. First of all, the planting trough 5 can be used to facilitate people to plant green plants, effectively purify the air around the building, and at the same time, in hot weather, it can effectively block sunlight, which is convenient for improving the heat insulation capacity of the wall. When it is necessary to water the green plants inside the planting trough 5, first slide the slide plate 34 downward to make the slide plate 34 move downward inside the vertical groove 33. The downward movement of the slide plate 34 inside the vertical groove 33 will squeeze the second spring 37, so that the second spring 37 is compressed. At the same time, the downward movement of the slide plate 34 inside the vertical groove 33 also drives the insertion rod 35 to move. The movement of the insertion rod 35 makes it move out of the inside of the socket 32. The separation of the insertion rod 35 and the socket 32 ​​makes the shielding plate 31 lose its limit in the water inlet bucket 13. At this time, the shielding plate 31 is pulled to block the shielding plate 31. The water is drawn out from the water inlet hopper 13. After the water is drawn out, water is poured into the water storage tank 7 through the water inlet hopper 13. After a proper amount of water is poured, the water pump 8 is started. The water pump 8 transports the water inside the water storage tank 7 into the drain pipe 10 through the pumping pipe 9, and then transports the water from the drain pipe 10 into the connecting pipe 11, and then transports the water from the connecting pipe 11 into the branch pipe 12, and finally transports the water from the branch pipe 12 into the strip plate 4. A plurality of through holes 6 are provided at the bottom of the planting trough 5 to facilitate the roots of the plants to absorb water. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, the purpose of watering the green plants is achieved. At the same time, the shielding plate 31 can also shield the water storage tank 7 to prevent dust in the air from falling into the water storage tank 7 and blocking the drain pipe 10, thereby further improving the practicability of the device.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A green energy-saving assembled building wall component, comprising a wall body (1), a plurality of strip plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the wall body (1), a plurality of planting grooves (5) are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of strip plates (4), a plurality of through holes (6) are provided on the inner bottom surfaces of the plurality of planting grooves (5), a water storage tank (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the wall body (1), a water pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water storage tank (7), a water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump (8), and the One end of the water pump (9) away from the water pump (8) is connected to the water storage tank (7); a drainage pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (8); a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the drainage pipe (10) away from the water pump (8); a plurality of branch pipes (12) are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe (11); one end of the plurality of branch pipes (12) away from the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the plurality of strip plates (4); a water inlet bucket (13) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank (7), characterized in that: A mounting device (2) is provided on one side surface of the wall body (1), the mounting device (2) comprising a mounting plate (201), the mounting plate (201) being fixedly mounted on one side surface of the wall body (1), a mounting groove (202) being provided on a side surface of the wall body (1) away from the mounting plate (201), and limiting holes (203) are provided on both side inner wall surfaces of the mounting groove (202).

2. A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (204) is provided on the top surface of the assembly plate (201), and two sliders (205) are slidably connected inside the groove (204). A first spring (206) is fixedly installed between the two sliders (205), and limiting rods (207) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliders (205).

3. A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two sliders (205) at one end away from the groove (204) are both hinged with a hinge plate (208), and the end of the hinge plate (208) away from the slider (205) is hinged with a lifting plate (209), and a pull rod (210) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting plate (209).

4. A green and energy-saving assembled building wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding device (3) is provided inside the water inlet hopper (13), and the shielding device (3) comprises a shielding plate (31). The shielding plate (31) is slidably connected inside the water inlet hopper (13), and a plug hole (32) is provided on the surface of the shielding plate (31).

5. The green and energy-saving assembled building wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical groove (33) is provided on the side of the water storage tank (7), a slide plate (34) is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove (33), a plug rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate (34), and one end of the plug rod (35) away from the slide plate (34) is plugged into the socket (32).

6. The green and energy-saving assembled building wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the side of the water storage tank (7), and a second spring (37) is fixedly mounted between the support plate (36) and the slide plate (34).