High-strength passive building wall thermal insulation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength passive building wall heat preservation structure which comprises a base layer wall body and a fixing block, interface mortar is arranged on one side of the base layer wall body, a mortar filling layer is arranged between the base layer wall body and a reinforcing block, a reinforcing structure for reinforcing the wall body is arranged on one side of the base layer wall body, and the fixing block is arranged on the other side of the base layer wall body. The reinforcing structure comprises a fixing block, a reserved groove and a reinforcing block. According to the high-strength passive building wall heat preservation structure, the fixing block, the reserved groove and the reinforcing block are arranged, the reinforcing block is clamped to the outer portion of the fixing block through the reserved groove, the reinforcing block is in a cross shape, and the material of interface mortar and the material of the mortar filling layer are the same, so that the filling thickness of the interface mortar and the filling thickness of the mortar filling layer are the same; the exterior of the base layer wall can be reinforced, fracture is reduced, the overall stability of the wall is improved, and the problem that the whole is not stable enough due to the fact that a stable and reinforced protection structure is not arranged outside the wall is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passive building wall insulation, in particular to a high-strength passive building wall insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] Passive buildings refer to buildings that can achieve a comfortable indoor temperature solely through the structural design of the building itself, thus satisfying the requirements of warmth in winter and coolness in summer. There is no need to install separate heating or cooling facilities. In other words, there is no need for the building to "actively" provide energy. Therefore, the wall insulation structure of passive buildings is particularly important.

[0003] According to the search, the existing high-strength passive building wall insulation structure design has only one material for the insulation part of the wall, and because the wall material is concrete, there is no stable and reinforced protective structure on the outside, resulting in the overall instability, prone to cracks, breakage and other problems, and no internal support, so it is not suitable.

[0004] Now, a new type of high-strength passive building wall insulation structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength passive building wall insulation structure to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that no stable and reinforced protective structure is provided on the outside of the wall, resulting in the overall instability.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength passive building wall insulation structure, comprising a base wall and a fixed block, one side of the base wall is provided with an interface mortar, a mortar filling layer is provided between the base wall and the reinforcement block, and one side of the base wall is provided with a reinforcement structure of the reinforcement wall;

[0007] The reinforcement structure includes a fixed block, a reserved groove and a reinforcement block. The fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the base wall, the reinforcement block is arranged on one side of the fixed block, and the reserved groove is arranged inside one side of the reinforcement block.

[0008] Preferably, four groups of the reserved grooves are provided, and the reserved grooves are distributed at the top end, the bottom end, the front end and the rear end of one side of the reinforcement block.

[0009] Preferably, the reinforcement block is clamped on the outside of the fixing block through a reserved groove, and the reinforcement block is in a "cross" shape.

[0010] Preferably, a rock wool board is provided on one side of the interface mortar, a thermal insulation coating is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board, a polystyrene board insulation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating, and a thermal insulation coating is fixedly connected to one side of the polystyrene board insulation layer.

[0011] Preferably, the interface mortar and the mortar filling layer are made of the same material, and the interface mortar and the mortar filling layer have the same filling thickness.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the thermal insulation coating is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking mortar layer, one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer is fixedly connected to an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is fixedly connected to the anti-cracking coating, and one side of the anti-cracking coating is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing pad.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the shock-absorbing pad is fixedly connected to a waterproof board, one side of the waterproof board is fixedly connected to an adhesive layer, one side of the adhesive layer is fixedly connected to a polyurethane waterproof coating, and one side of the polyurethane waterproof coating is fixedly connected to a water-resistant putty.

[0014] Preferably, a water-resistant coating is fixedly connected to one side of the water-resistant putty, and the thickness of the polyurethane waterproof coating is the same as that of the water-resistant coating.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the high-strength passive building wall insulation structure not only improves the overall stability of the wall, achieves thermal insulation, improves sound insulation and shock resistance, but also achieves waterproof and shock absorption functions;

[0016] (1) By providing a fixing block, a reserved groove, and a reinforcement block, the reinforcement block is clamped on the outside of the fixing block through the reserved groove, the reinforcement block is in a "cross" shape, the interface mortar and the mortar filling layer have the same material and the same filling thickness, the outside of the base wall can be reinforced, the fracture is reduced, and the overall stability of the wall is improved;

[0017] (2) By providing an interface mortar, a rock wool board, a thermal insulation coating, and a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer thermal insulation coating, a rock wool board is provided on one side of the interface mortar, a thermal insulation coating is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board, a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating, and a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating. Since the rock wool board has the functions of thermal insulation, flame retardancy, and sound absorption, and is coated with the thermal insulation coating, the thermal insulation effect can be enhanced. Since the polystyrene board not only has low thermal conductivity, but also has sound insulation and shockproof effects, the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer and the thermal insulation coating are provided on the outside, the thermal insulation, sound insulation, and shockproof properties are not only improved;

[0018] (3) By providing an anti-cracking mortar layer, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, an anti-cracking paint, a shock-absorbing pad, a waterproof board, an adhesive layer, a polyurethane waterproof paint, a water-resistant putty, a water-resistant paint, and a mortar filling layer, one side of the thermal insulation paint is fixedly connected to the anti-cracking mortar layer, one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer is fixedly connected to the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is fixedly connected to the anti-cracking paint, and one side of the anti-cracking paint is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing pad, the anti-cracking mortar layer can improve the anti-cracking effect, and the shock-absorbing pad can improve the shock-absorbing effect. The waterproof board and the polyurethane waterproof paint are added to the outside, which can have a certain waterproof property, so that the waterproof effect is better when the outside encounters a water source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the connection method between the reinforcement block and the base wall of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection method between the rock wool board and the polystyrene board insulation layer of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection method between the anti-cracking coating and the shock-absorbing pad of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base wall; 2. Fixing block; 3. Reserved groove; 4. Reinforcement block; 5. Interface mortar; 6. Rock wool board; 7. Thermal insulation coating; 8. Polystyrene board insulation layer; 9. Thermal insulation coating; 10. Anti-cracking mortar layer; 11. Alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth; 12. Anti-cracking coating; 13. Shock-absorbing pad; 14. Waterproof board; 15. Adhesive layer; 16. Polyurethane waterproof coating; 17. Water-resistant putty; 18. Water-resistant coating; 19. Mortar filling layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 , a high-strength passive building wall insulation structure, comprising a base wall 1 and a fixing block 2, an interface mortar 5 is arranged on one side of the base wall 1, a mortar filling layer 19 is arranged between the base wall 1 and the reinforcement block 4, and a reinforcement structure of the reinforcement wall is arranged on one side of the base wall 1;

[0026] The reinforcement structure includes a fixed block 2, a reserved groove 3 and a reinforcement block 4. The fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base wall 1, and the reinforcement block 4 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 2. The reserved groove 3 is arranged inside one side of the reinforcement block 4.

[0027] There are four groups of reserved grooves 3, and the reserved grooves 3 are distributed at the top, bottom, front and rear ends of one side of the reinforcement block 4;

[0028] The reinforcement block 4 is clamped on the outside of the fixing block 2 through the reserved groove 3, and the reinforcement block 4 is in a "cross" shape;

[0029] The interface mortar 5 and the mortar filling layer 19 are made of the same material and have the same filling thickness;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the reinforcement block 4 is clamped on the outside of the fixed block 2 through the reserved groove 3, the reinforcement block 4 is in a "cross" shape, the interface mortar 5 and the mortar filling layer 19 are made of the same material and have the same filling thickness as the mortar filling layer 19, so the outside of the base wall 1 can be reinforced, the fracture resistance can be reduced, and the overall stability of the wall can be improved.

[0031] Embodiment 2: A rock wool board 6 is provided on one side of the interface mortar 5, a thermal insulation coating 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board 6, a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating 7, and a thermal insulation coating 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a rock wool board 6 is arranged on one side of the interface mortar 5, a thermal insulation coating 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board 6, a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating 7, and a thermal insulation coating 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8. Because the rock wool board 6 has the functions of thermal insulation, flame insulation and sound absorption, and is coated with the thermal insulation coating 7, the thermal insulation effect can be enhanced. Because the polystyrene board not only has low thermal conductivity, but also has sound insulation and shockproof effects, the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8 and the thermal insulation coating 9 are arranged on the outside, not only the thermal insulation but also the sound insulation and shockproof properties are improved.

[0033] Embodiment 3: A crack-resistant mortar layer 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating 9, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer 10, an anti-cracking coating 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11, and a shock-absorbing pad 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-cracking coating 12;

[0034] A waterproof plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the shock-absorbing pad 13, a bonding layer 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof plate 14, a polyurethane waterproof coating 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding layer 15, and a water-resistant putty 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the polyurethane waterproof coating 16;

[0035] A water-resistant coating 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the water-resistant putty 17, and the thickness of the polyurethane waterproof coating 16 is the same as that of the water-resistant coating 18;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a crack-resistant mortar layer 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating 9, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the crack-resistant mortar layer 10, an anti-cracking coating 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11, and a shock-absorbing pad 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-cracking coating 12. The crack-resistant mortar layer 10 can improve the anti-cracking effect, and the shock-absorbing pad 13 can improve the shock-absorbing effect. A waterproof board 14 and a polyurethane waterproof coating 16 are added to the outside, which can have a certain waterproof property, so that the waterproof effect is better when the outside encounters a water source.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, one side of the thermal insulation coating 9 is fixedly connected with an anti-crack mortar layer 10, one side of the anti-crack mortar layer 10 is fixedly connected with an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11, one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth 11 is fixedly connected with an anti-crack coating 12, and one side of the anti-crack coating 12 is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing pad 13. The anti-crack mortar layer 10 can improve the anti-crack effect, and the shock-absorbing pad 13 can improve the shock-absorbing effect. The waterproof board 14 and the polyurethane waterproof coating 16 are added to the outside, which can have a certain waterproof property, so that the waterproof effect is better when the outside encounters a water source. Afterwards, a rock wool board 6 is set on one side of the interface mortar 5, and a thermal insulation coating 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board 6, and a polyurethane waterproof coating 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating 7. The thermal insulation layer 8 of the benzene board and the thermal insulation coating 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8. Because the rock wool board 6 has the functions of heat preservation, fire insulation and sound absorption, and is coated with the thermal insulation coating 7, the thermal insulation effect can be enhanced. The polystyrene board not only has low thermal conductivity, but also has sound insulation and shockproof effects. The polystyrene board thermal insulation layer 8 and the thermal insulation coating 9 are arranged on the outside, which not only improves the thermal insulation but also improves the sound insulation and shockproof properties. Finally, the reinforcement block 4 is connected to the outside of the fixed block 2 through the reserved groove 3. The reinforcement block 4 is in a "cross" shape. The interface mortar 5 and the mortar filling layer 19 are made of the same material and have the same filling thickness as the mortar filling layer 19. The outside of the base wall 1 can be reinforced, the fracture resistance can be reduced, and the overall stability of the wall can be improved.

[0038] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A high-strength passive building wall insulation structure, comprising a base wall (1) and a fixing block (2), characterized in that: An interface mortar (5) is provided on one side of the base wall (1), a mortar filling layer (19) is provided between the base wall (1) and the reinforcement block (4), and a reinforcement structure of the reinforcement wall is provided on one side of the base wall (1); The reinforcement structure comprises a fixing block (2), a reserved groove (3) and a reinforcement block (4); one side of the base wall (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (2); one side of the fixing block (2) is provided with a reinforcement block (4); and one side of the reinforcement block (4) is provided with a reserved groove (3) inside.

2. A high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of the reserved grooves (3) are provided, and the reserved grooves (3) are distributed at the top end, the bottom end, the front end and the rear end of one side of the reinforcement block (4).

3. The high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing block (4) is clamped onto the outside of the fixing block (2) via a reserved groove (3), and the reinforcing block (4) is in the shape of a cross.

4. The high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rock wool board (6) is provided on one side of the interface mortar (5); a thermal insulation coating (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rock wool board (6); a polystyrene board thermal insulation layer (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the thermal insulation coating (7); and a thermal insulation coating (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the polystyrene board thermal insulation layer (8).

5. The high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface mortar (5) and the mortar filling layer (19) are made of the same material, and the interface mortar (5) and the mortar filling layer (19) have the same filling thickness.

6. The high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the thermal insulation coating (9) is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking mortar layer (10), one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer (10) is fixedly connected to an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth (11), one side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth (11) is fixedly connected to an anti-cracking coating (12), and one side of the anti-cracking coating (12) is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing pad (13).

7. A high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the shock-absorbing pad (13) is fixedly connected to a waterproof board (14), one side of the waterproof board (14) is fixedly connected to an adhesive layer (15), one side of the adhesive layer (15) is fixedly connected to a polyurethane waterproof coating (16), and one side of the polyurethane waterproof coating (16) is fixedly connected to a water-resistant putty (17).

8. The high-strength passive building wall insulation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water-resistant coating (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the water-resistant putty (17), and the polyurethane waterproof coating (16) and the water-resistant coating (18) have the same thickness.

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