Foundation pit protective fence for building construction
By using the design of installation frame and water mist spray head in the foundation pit guardrail, the instability and dust pollution of the guardrail in strong winds are solved, and the safety and environmental protection effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420834705.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing foundation pit guardrails for construction are unstable in strong winds, and the dust generated during construction cannot effectively reduce dust, resulting in safety hazards and environmental pollution.
A foundation pit guardrail including mounting frame, railing, fixing plate, support frame, water mist spray head and transmission mechanism is designed. It is connected to the ground through fixing plate and support block to improve the stability of the guardrail, and uses water mist spray head and transmission mechanism to achieve comprehensive dust reduction treatment.
The wind resistance and safety of the guardrails are improved, while effectively reducing the pollution of dust to the environment, achieving higher construction safety and environmental protection effects.
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Figure CN222184361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction protection, in particular to a foundation pit protection fence for building construction. Background Art
[0002] In foundation pit construction projects, the excavation depth of the foundation pit is usually deep. Therefore, the edge protection of the foundation pit is often a key point in the construction process. Most construction accidents occur because the edge protection of the foundation pit is not in place, the protection effect is poor or the construction is unreasonable.
[0003] Chinese patent application number 201320070313.5 discloses a foundation pit edge guardrail for construction, including at least one guardrail, each guardrail includes a guard frame, a guard net and a support rod, a guard net is arranged inside the guard frame, and the left and right sides of the guard frame are respectively provided with mutually matching pins and pin holes, the bottom end of the guard frame is connected to the support rod by bolts, and each guardrail is connected by the pins and pin holes. The utility model is easy to build by fixing the pins and the pin holes, and is also easy to disassemble. After disassembly, each guardrail can be placed in an overlapping manner, which is not only convenient for transportation and storage, but also can be reused many times. The overall guardrail is beautiful, has a good protective warning effect, saves costs, and is highly practical. However, there are still some shortcomings in the implementation of this patent. When in use, this patent connects to the ground through the base and the mounting holes on the base to fix the guardrail. The stability of the connection is poor. After the connection, when the guardrail encounters strong winds, the guardrail will be blown down by the strong wind, thereby causing certain safety hazards. At the same time, dust will be generated during the construction of the foundation pit. The dust cannot be timely treated for dust reduction, which will cause pollution to the surrounding environment, thereby causing the problem of failure to meet the environmental protection requirements of the construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a foundation pit guardrail for building construction to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A foundation pit guardrail for construction comprises an installation frame, wherein a plurality of railings are fixedly connected in the installation frame, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame, a first fixing hole is provided on the fixing plate, two support frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the installation frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the support frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a second fixing hole is fixedly connected on the support block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame, and a connecting groove slidably connected to the connecting plate is provided on the other side of the installation frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of connection blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame, and connection holes are opened on the connection blocks.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the connection blocks on the two installation frames can be connected by connecting rods and bolts.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a transmission pipe is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, a plurality of water mist nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe, one end of the transmission pipe is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the mounting block, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the transmission pipe is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the mounting frame, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a transmission rack, and one side of the transmission rack is meshedly connected to a transmission gear fixedly sleeved with a transmission tube.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of warning signs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] (1) Place the installation frame next to the foundation pit, and then fix the fixing plate and the installation frame by inserting the fixing screws into the first fixing holes on the fixing plate at the bottom of the installation frame. Then rotate the support plate to make the support block on the support plate contact the ground, and then insert the threads into the second fixing holes on the support block to stably support both sides of the installation frame and improve the stability of the installation frame. Then install the next guardrail, insert the connecting plate on another installation frame into the connecting groove on the installation frame, and then fix the fixing plate and the support block on the other installation frame to achieve stability in the connection between the fences, further improve the overall stability of the guardrail, improve the wind resistance of the guardrail, and further improve the safety of the use of the guardrail.
[0014] (2) The external water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe on the connecting pipe, and then the water inlet pipe supplies water to the transmission pipe through the connecting pipe, and then the water is sprayed out through the water mist nozzle on the transmission pipe, and then the electric telescopic rod drives the transmission rack to move up and down, the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate forward and backward, the transmission gear drives the transmission pipe to rotate forward and backward, and the transmission pipe drives the water mist nozzle to rotate back and forth, so that the water mist displacement contacts the dust generated by the foundation pit construction over a large area, and the dust generated at the foundation pit construction location is fully dusted by the water mist, so that the guardrail can completely remove the dust generated during the foundation pit construction, and reduce the pollution of dust to the environment during the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a first stereogram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the third stereogram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of B.
[0021] In the figure: 1. installation frame; 2. railing; 3. fixing plate; 4. first fixing hole; 5. support frame; 6. connecting shaft; 7. support plate; 8. support block; 9. second fixing hole; 10. connecting plate; 11. connecting groove; 12. connecting block; 13. connecting hole; 14. installation block; 15. transmission pipe; 16. water mist nozzle; 17. connecting pipe; 18. water inlet pipe; 19. electric telescopic rod; 20. transmission rack; 21. transmission gear; 22. warning sign. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a foundation pit guardrail for construction, comprising an installation frame 1, a plurality of railings 2 are fixedly connected in the installation frame 1, two fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame 1, a first fixing hole 4 is provided on the fixing plate 3, two support frames 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the installation frame 1, a connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the support frame 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 6, a support block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 7, a second fixing hole 9 is fixedly connected to the support block 8, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame 1, and a connecting groove 11 slidably connected to the connecting plate 10 is provided on the other side of the installation frame 1.
[0024] Place the installation frame 1 next to the foundation pit, and then fix the fixing plate 3 and the installation frame 1 by inserting the fixing screws into the first fixing holes 4 on the fixing plate 3 at the bottom of the installation frame 1, and then rotate the support plate 7 to make the support block 8 on the support plate 7 contact the ground, and then insert the threads into the second fixing holes 9 on the support block 8 to stably support both sides of the installation frame 1 and improve the stability of the installation frame 1. Then install the next guardrail, insert the connecting plate 10 on another installation frame 1 into the connecting groove 11 on the installation frame 1, and then fix the fixing plate 3 and the support block 8 on the other installation frame 1 to achieve the stability of the connection between the fences, further improve the overall stability of the guardrail, improve the wind resistance of the guardrail, and further improve the safety of the use of the guardrail.
[0025] A plurality of connection blocks 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame 1 , and connection holes 13 are formed on the connection blocks 12 .
[0026] The connection blocks 12 on the two installation frames 1 can be connected by connecting rods and bolts.
[0027] When the guardrail is installed to enclose the foundation pit, the guardrail bracket will be installed at a certain angle. At this time, the connecting plate 10 cannot be connected to the connecting groove 11. At this time, the connecting blocks 12 on the two installation frames 1 can be connected and fixed by connecting rods and bolts, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the guardrails.
[0028] Two mounting blocks 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1, a transmission pipe 15 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 14, a plurality of water mist nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe 15, one end of the transmission pipe 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe 17 fixedly connected to the mounting block 14, one end of the connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 18, and the other end of the transmission pipe 15 is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting frame 1.
[0029] The transmission mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 19 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 , one end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to a transmission rack 20 , and one side of the transmission rack 20 is meshedly connected to a transmission gear 21 fixedly sleeved with the transmission tube 15 .
[0030] By fixedly connecting the external water supply pipe with the water inlet pipe 18 on the connecting pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 18 then supplies water to the transmission pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 17, and then the water is sprayed out as water mist through the water mist nozzle 16 on the transmission pipe 15, and then the electric telescopic rod 19 drives the transmission rack 20 to move up and down, the transmission rack 20 drives the transmission gear 21 to rotate forward and reverse, the transmission gear 21 drives the transmission pipe 15 to rotate forward and reverse, and the transmission pipe 15 drives the water mist nozzle 16 to rotate back and forth, so that the water mist displacement contacts the dust generated by the foundation pit construction over a large area, and the dust generated at the foundation pit construction position is fully reduced by water mist, so that the guardrail can comprehensively remove the dust generated during the foundation pit construction, and reduce the pollution of dust to the environment during the construction process.
[0031] A plurality of warning signs 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube 15 .
[0032] The warning sign 22 is driven by the transmission tube 15 to reciprocate, thereby realizing the function of timely reminding the surrounding people.
[0033] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A foundation pit guardrail for construction, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of railings (2) are fixedly connected in the installation frame (1); two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame (1); a first fixing hole (4) is provided on the fixing plate (3); two support frames (5) are fixedly connected on both sides of the installation frame (1); a connecting shaft (6) is rotatably connected in the support frame (5); a support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (6); a support block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (7); a second fixing hole (9) is fixedly connected to the support block (8); a connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame (1); and a connecting groove (11) slidably connected to the connecting plate (10) is provided on the other side of the installation frame (1).
2. A foundation pit guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame (1), and connection holes (13) are provided on the connection blocks (12).
3. A foundation pit guardrail for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection blocks (12) on the two installation frames (1) can be connected via a connection rod and bolts.
4. A foundation pit guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), a transmission pipe (15) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (14), a plurality of water mist nozzles (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe (15), one end of the transmission pipe (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (17) fixedly connected to the mounting block (14), one end of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (18), and the other end of the transmission pipe (15) is drivingly connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting frame (1).
5. A foundation pit guardrail for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (19) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), one end of the electric telescopic rod (19) being fixedly connected to a transmission rack (20), and one side of the transmission rack (20) being meshingly connected to a transmission gear (21) fixedly sleeved with a transmission tube (15).
6. A foundation pit guardrail for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of warning signs (22) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission tube (15).
Citation Information
Cited By
Building foundation pit protection device
CN119825193A
