Wormcast organic fertilizer processing device

By introducing drive motors and vibrating motors into the vermicompost organic fertilizer processing equipment, automatic crushing and screening are achieved, the equipment blockage problem is solved, processing efficiency and practicality are improved, and service life is extended.

CN222293934UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HUBEI TIAN SHEN JIA BIO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420808779.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vermicompost organic fertilizer processing equipment is prone to blockage during the crushing and screening process, which increases the labor force for manual cleaning and reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A processing device including a crushing barrel, a vibration box and a screen is designed. The blade is driven to crush the raw materials by driving the motor, and the screen is driven to vibrate by using the vibration motor to realize automatic crushing and screening. The raw materials with smaller particles pass through the first At the discharge port, larger raw materials are separated and collected through the second discharge port.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency and practicality, reduces the need for manual cleaning, extends the service life of the device, and improves the utilization rate of soil fertilizer efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wormcast organic fertilizers, and discloses a wormcast organic fertilizer processing device which comprises a smashing barrel, a driving motor and a feeding pipe are fixedly installed on the top face of the smashing barrel, a bearing support is fixedly installed in the smashing barrel, a rotating shaft is installed in the bearing support, and blades are fixedly installed on the outer side face of the rotating shaft. A hose is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the smashing barrel, a vibration box is fixedly connected to the end, away from the smashing barrel, of the hose, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top face of the vibration box, a baffle and a screen are fixedly installed in the vibration box, a base is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the vibration box, and springs are fixedly installed on the bottom face of the base. According to the wormcast organic fertilizer raw material crushing device, wormcast organic fertilizer raw materials are fed into the crushing barrel through the feeding pipe, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft and the blades to rotate together, and then the wormcast organic fertilizer raw materials can be effectively crushed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm castings organic fertilizers, in particular to a processing device for earthworm castings organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Worm castings organic fertilizer is a granular substance formed by the decomposition of organic matter by microorganisms in the earthworm's intestines. It is a high-quality organic fertilizer. Its main components include nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements, as well as rich organic matter and microbial communities. These components make worm castings organic fertilizers have a high fertilizer efficiency, can improve plant photosynthesis, enhance plant resistance to diseases and pests, and have good looseness, which helps to improve the physical properties of the soil. Usually in the processing of worm castings organic fertilizers, it needs to be properly crushed, which not only helps to improve its fertilizer efficiency, but also makes it easier for plants to absorb, thereby improving the soil environment.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent literature, announcement number: CN215783872U, discloses a processing device for earthworm manure organic fertilizer, which is provided with a screen plate and a handle, and the crushed processing raw materials fall onto the screen plate, so that the larger impurities contained in the raw materials can be filtered and removed, ensuring the processing effect and processing quality of the organic fertilizer, and then through the provided discharge pipe, electric slide rail and receiving box, the filtered organic fertilizer passes through the discharge pipe and falls into the receiving box, which is convenient for the staff to collect and process in time. However, in the actual use of the device, since the screen plate is in a stationary state, when there is too much raw material powder or after long-term use, some raw materials with larger particles will accumulate on the top of the screen plate, which is prone to blockage and the like. At this time, additional manpower is required to clean the screen plate, which increases unnecessary labor and reduces the overall practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for processing earthworm castings organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of rapid crushing, efficient screening and automatic collection, and solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a processing device for earthworm manure organic fertilizer, comprising a crushing barrel, a driving motor and a feeding pipe are fixedly installed on the top surface of the crushing barrel, a bearing bracket is fixedly installed inside the crushing barrel, a rotating shaft is installed inside the bearing bracket, a blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a hose is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing barrel, an end of the hose away from the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a vibration box, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vibration box, a baffle and a screen are fixedly installed inside the vibration box, a base is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the vibration box, a spring is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base, an end of the spring away from the base is fixedly connected to a pillar, and a first discharge port and a second discharge port are provided on the bottom surface of the vibration box.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of blades are provided, and the plurality of blades are staggered and distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the drive motor is started, the output shaft of the drive motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the bearing bracket, and the rotating shaft can then drive multiple blades to rotate together, thereby effectively crushing the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing barrel is funnel-shaped near the bottom.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, when the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed by multiple blades, they can slide down along the inner wall of the crushing barrel into the inside of the hose. The shape of the funnel at the bottom of the crushing barrel can not only effectively prevent the raw materials from sticking to its inner wall, but also effectively and centrally process the raw materials. Moreover, its connection with the hose can also play a good sealing role, which is more convenient for cleaning in the later stage, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0012] Preferably, there are two vibration motors.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the two vibration motors are started, the two vibration motors can drive the vibration box and the screen to vibrate together. Therefore, when the crushed earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials fall onto the screen through the hose, they can be effectively screened, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the base, the spring and the support is four.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the vibration motor drives the vibration box to vibrate, the four springs can play an effective buffering role, so that the crushed raw materials can be moved on the screen for screening without damaging the screen, thereby increasing the overall service life of the device.

[0016] Preferably, a collection bucket is provided directly below the first discharge port and the second discharge port.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, when the crushed raw materials are screened on the screen, the raw materials with smaller particles will pass through the screen and fall into the collecting bucket directly below the first discharge port, while the raw materials with larger particles will move toward the left side of the screen and finally fall into the collecting bucket directly below the second discharge port. Therefore, the separation and collection of earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials can be completed efficiently and conveniently, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a processing device for earthworm castings organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model feeds the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials into the interior of the crushing barrel through a feed pipe and starts a driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft and multiple blades to rotate together, thereby effectively crushing the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials. The crushed raw materials can slide down along the inner wall of the crushing barrel into the interior of the hose. The shape of the funnel at the bottom of the crushing barrel can not only effectively prevent the raw materials from sticking to its inner wall, but also can effectively concentrate the processing of the raw materials. Moreover, its connection with the hose can also play a good sealing role, which is more convenient for cleaning in the later stage, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0020] 2. The utility model starts two vibration motors, which can drive the vibration box and the screen to vibrate together, so that the crushed raw materials can be effectively screened. The raw materials with smaller particles will pass through the screen and fall into the collection bucket just below the first discharge port, while the raw materials with larger particles will move toward the left side of the screen and finally fall into the collection bucket just below the second discharge port. Therefore, the separation and collection of earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials can be completed efficiently and conveniently, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device; at the same time, the four springs can play an effective buffering role, so that the crushed raw materials can move and screen on the screen without damaging the screen, thereby improving the overall service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing barrel and other parts of the utility model structure;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural vibration box and other parts of the utility model.

[0024] Among them: 1. crushing barrel; 2. driving motor; 3. feeding pipe; 4. bearing bracket; 5. rotating shaft; 6. blade; 7. hose; 8. vibration box; 9. vibration motor; 10. baffle; 11. screen; 12. base; 13. spring; 14. support; 15. first discharge port; 16. second discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 A processing device for earthworm manure organic fertilizer comprises a crushing barrel 1, a driving motor 2 and a feeding pipe 3 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the crushing barrel 1, a bearing bracket 4 is fixedly installed inside the crushing barrel 1, a rotating shaft 5 is installed inside the bearing bracket 4, a blade 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 5, a hose 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing barrel 1, and a vibration box 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the hose 7 away from the crushing barrel 1, a vibration motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vibration box 8, a baffle 10 and a screen 11 are fixedly installed inside the vibration box 8, a base 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vibration box 8, a spring 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 12, and a support 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 13 away from the base 12, and a first discharge port 15 and a second discharge port 16 are provided on the bottom surface of the vibration box 8.

[0027] Specifically, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating shaft 5, and the number of blades 6 is multiple, and the multiple blades 6 are staggered and distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. The advantage is that through this structure, when the driving motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate inside the bearing bracket 4, and the rotating shaft 5 can then drive the multiple blades 6 to rotate together, thereby effectively crushing the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0028] Specifically, the position near the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is funnel-shaped. The advantage is that, through this structure, after the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed by multiple blades 6, they can slide down along the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 into the inside of the hose 7. The funnel shape at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 can not only effectively prevent the raw materials from sticking to its inner wall, but also can effectively centrally process the raw materials. Moreover, its connection with the hose 7 can also play a good sealing role, which is more convenient for cleaning in the later stage, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0029] Specifically, there are two vibration motors 9. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the two vibration motors 9 are started, the two vibration motors 9 can drive the vibration box 8 and the screen 11 to vibrate together, so when the crushed earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw material falls onto the screen 11 through the hose 7, it can be effectively screened, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0030] Specifically, the number of the base 12, the spring 13 and the support 14 is four. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the vibration motor 9 drives the vibration box 8 to vibrate, the four springs 13 can play an effective buffering role, so that the crushed raw materials can be moved on the screen 11 for screening without damaging the screen 11, thereby improving the service life of the entire device.

[0031] Specifically, a collecting bucket is provided directly below the first discharge port 15 and the second discharge port 16. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the crushed raw materials are screened on the screen 11, the raw materials with smaller particles will pass through the screen 11 and then fall into the collecting bucket directly below the first discharge port 15, while the raw materials with larger particles will move toward the left side of the screen 11 and finally fall into the collecting bucket directly below the second discharge port 16, so the separation and collection of the earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials can be completed efficiently and conveniently, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0032] When in use, the earthworm castings organic fertilizer raw material is fed into the interior of the crushing barrel 1 through the feed pipe 3 and the drive motor 2 is started. The output shaft of the drive motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 5 and the multiple blades 6 to rotate together, so that the earthworm castings organic fertilizer raw material can be effectively crushed. The crushed raw material can slide down along the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 into the interior of the hose 7. The shape of the funnel at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 can not only effectively prevent the raw material from sticking to its inner wall, but also effectively concentrate the raw material processing. Moreover, its connection with the hose 7 can also play a good sealing role, which is more convenient for cleaning in the later stage, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device. Afterwards, when the crushed raw material falls onto the screen 11, the two drives are started. The vibration motor 9 and the two vibration motors 9 can drive the vibration box 8 and the screen 11 to vibrate together, so that the crushed raw materials can be effectively screened. The raw materials with smaller particles will pass through the screen 11 and fall into the collecting bucket directly below the first discharge port 15, while the raw materials with larger particles will move toward the left side of the screen 11 and finally fall into the collecting bucket directly below the second discharge port 16. Therefore, the separation and collection of earthworm manure organic fertilizer raw materials can be completed efficiently and conveniently, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device; at the same time, the four springs 13 can play an effective buffering role, so that the crushed raw materials can be moved and screened on the screen 11 without damaging the screen 11, thereby improving the overall service life of the device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for earthworm castings organic fertilizer, comprising a crushing barrel (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) and a feeding pipe (3) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crushing barrel (1); a bearing bracket (4) is fixedly mounted inside the crushing barrel (1); a rotating shaft (5) is mounted inside the bearing bracket (4); a blade (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (5); a hose (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the crushing barrel (1); an end of the hose (7) away from the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a vibration box (8); a vibration motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vibration box (8); a baffle (10) and a screen (11) are fixedly mounted inside the vibration box (8); a base (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the vibration box (8); a spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (12); an end of the spring (13) away from the base (12) is fixedly connected to a support (14); and a first discharge port (15) and a second discharge port (16) are provided on the bottom surface of the vibration box (8).

2. A processing device for vermicompost organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating shaft (5), and a plurality of blades (6) are provided, and the plurality of blades (6) are staggered and distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5).

3. The processing device of a vermicompost organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding barrel (1) is funnel-shaped near the bottom.

4. The processing device of earthworm castings organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vibration motors (9) is two.

5. The processing device of earthworm castings organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the base (12), the spring (13) and the support (14) is four.

6. The processing device of earthworm castings organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection bucket is provided directly below the first discharge port (15) and the second discharge port (16).