Water conservancy ditch convenient for cleaning sundries

By designing water conservancy ditches cleaning devices with intercepting plates, salvage plates, diversion troughs and other structures, efficient garbage cleaning is achieved using water flow power and toothed structures, solving the problem of low garbage cleaning efficiency in water conservancy ditches, improving work efficiency and saving energy.

CN222294869UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG CHENGDA ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421094438.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing water conservancy ditches, solid waste and debris are easily floating inside, resulting in a decrease in water quality. The existing cleaning methods are inefficient and inconvenient for garbage collection, which increases the difficulty of work.

Method used

A water conservancy ditch cleaning device including interceptor plate, salvage plate, diversion trough, turbine, transmission wheel, temporary storage box and collection box is designed to achieve continuous cleaning and overall packaging and disposal of garbage using water flow power and toothed structure, combining natural Resources to save energy.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient garbage cleaning of water conservancy ditches, improved work efficiency, saved energy consumption, and simplified the garbage disposal process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy ditch convenient for cleaning sundries, which comprises a ditch base body for installation, an installation frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the ditch base body, an interception plate and a turbine, the interception plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ditch base body, a salvage plate is installed above the interception plate, and the turbine is fixedly connected to the installation frame. A flow guide groove is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right portion of the ditch base body, a turbine is installed in the flow guide groove, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turbine, a second transmission wheel is installed on the front side of the first transmission wheel, and the front end of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a belt wheel. According to the water conservancy ditch convenient for cleaning the sundries, garbage can be continuously cleaned out of the water surface, an intercepting plate, a salvage plate and a temporary storage box are all of a tooth-shaped structure, falling of the garbage is facilitated, work of the device is not affected, the collected garbage can be integrally packaged and treated, and the ditch adopts self water flow impact as a power source and is suitable for local conditions; and the consumption of economic energy is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to water conservancy ditches, in particular to a water conservancy ditch which is convenient for cleaning up debris. Background Art

[0002] Ditches are a general term for waterways dug for irrigation or drainage. There are generally two types of ditches: one is the roadside rainwater sewer, and the other is a closed pipe sewage sewer. The purpose of water conservancy projects is to allocate natural surface water and groundwater to facilitate people's lives.

[0003] However, after a period of use, solid garbage and debris are easily floated on the water surface of the existing ditches, which seriously reduces the water quality standards of the ditches. At present, ditches that can clean up debris often use a method of intercepting and cleaning the net, which has low garbage cleaning efficiency and is not easy to collect, increasing unnecessary work difficulty. Therefore, we propose a water conservancy ditch that is easy to clean up debris in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy ditch which is convenient for cleaning debris, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that after a period of use, solid garbage and debris are easily floated on the water surface of the existing ditch, which seriously reduces the water quality standard of the ditch, and the current ditch that can clean the debris often adopts a method of intercepting and cleaning the net, which has low garbage cleaning efficiency and is not easy to collect, thereby increasing unnecessary work difficulty.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy ditch that is convenient for cleaning debris, comprising: a ditch base for installation and a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the ditch base;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] An interception plate, the interception plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ditch base, and a salvage plate is installed above the interception plate, a guide groove is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the ditch base, and a turbine is installed inside the guide groove;

[0008] A turbine, wherein the upper end of the turbine is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is installed on the front side of the first transmission wheel, and a front end of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a pulley;

[0009] A temporary storage box, the lower end of which is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base, the lower end of which is connected to the first rotating door, and the second rotating door is connected to the left end of the temporary storage box;

[0010] A collecting box, wherein the collecting box is arranged inside the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base, and the limiting block is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting frame;

[0011] The stopper is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame. The outer end of the stopper is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is installed with the mounting plate through a spring.

[0012] Preferably, the upper portion of the intercepting plate is in a tooth-like structure, and the middle portion of the salvaging plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the intercepting plate, the longitudinal section of the salvaging plate is in a "cross"-shaped structure, and the outside of the salvaging plate is in a tooth-like structure.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the guide groove are inclined structures, and the middle part of the guide groove is spiral structure, the turbine is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, and both left and right ends of the guide groove are connected to the lower part of the ditch base.

[0014] Preferably, the first transmission wheel is meshed with the second transmission wheel for transmission, and both the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, and the salvage plate rotates synchronously with the second transmission wheel via a pulley.

[0015] Preferably, the first revolving door and the second revolving door are both rotatably connected to the temporary storage box, and the first revolving door has a tooth-like structure, and the lower end and the right end of the temporary storage box both have a tooth-like structure.

[0016] Preferably, the collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection frame via a limit block, the outer end of the stop block is an inclined structure, and the stop block is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate via a spring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the water conservancy ditch which is convenient for cleaning debris can continuously and uninterruptedly clean the garbage out of the water surface; the interception plate, the salvage plate and the temporary storage box are all tooth-shaped structures, which are convenient for the garbage to fall without affecting the operation of the device; the collected garbage can be packaged and processed as a whole; and the ditch uses its own water flow impact as a power source, which is adapted to local conditions and saves the consumption of economic energy;

[0018] 1. An interception plate, a salvage plate and a temporary storage box are provided. The salvage plate rotates along the upper end of the interception plate, and both the interception plate and the salvage plate are tooth-shaped structures. The salvage plate cleans and lifts the garbage and debris blocked on the left side of the interception plate, and the debris enters the interior of the temporary storage box. The side of the temporary storage box and the first revolving door are tooth-shaped structures, and the garbage is scraped and stored in the temporary storage box, ensuring that the device can continuously and uninterruptedly salvage the debris in the water, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0019] 2. A guide groove and a turbine are provided. The water flows along the shape of the guide groove into the spiral structure provided in the middle of the guide groove. The water forms a vortex to drive the turbine to rotate, and drives the salvage plate to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, so as to reasonably utilize natural resources and greatly save the consumption and waste of resources;

[0020] 3. A collection box, a block and a spring are provided. When garbage falls from the temporary storage box into the collection box, the outer end of the block is inclined, which facilitates the block to be squeezed into the mounting plate, facilitates the installation and disassembly of the collection box, saves time for garbage disposal, and improves the working efficiency of the device. Multiple springs are provided to facilitate the resetting of the block, making the device more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the connection between the ditch base and the guide groove of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the connection between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the interception plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the connection frame of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. ditch base; 2. mounting frame; 3. interception plate; 4. salvage plate; 5. guide groove; 6. turbine; 7. first transmission wheel; 8. second transmission wheel; 9. pulley; 10. temporary storage box; 11. first revolving door; 12. second revolving door; 13. connecting frame; 14. collection box; 15. limit block; 16. mounting plate; 17. stop block; 18. connecting plate; 19. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy ditch that is convenient for cleaning debris, comprising: a ditch base 1, a mounting frame 2, an interception plate 3, a salvage plate 4, a guide groove 5, a turbine 6, a first transmission wheel 7, a second transmission wheel 8, a pulley 9, a temporary storage box 10, a first revolving door 11, a second revolving door 12, a connecting frame 13, a collection box 14, a limit block 15, a mounting plate 16, a stopper 17, a connecting plate 18 and a spring 19.

[0029] When using this convenient water conservancy ditch for clearing debris, first Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the ditch base 1, the interception plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ditch base 1, and the upper part of the interception plate 3 is a tooth-shaped structure, the middle part of the salvage plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the interception plate 3, and the longitudinal section of the salvage plate 4 is a "cross" structure, and the outer part of the salvage plate 4 is a tooth-shaped structure. The salvage plate 4 intermittently slides through the inside of the interception plate 3. When water flows through the interception plate 3, the garbage impurities in the water are blocked by the interception plate 3 and remain on the left side of the interception plate 3. The salvage plate 4 rotates clockwise along the upper end of the interception plate 3, and the teeth of the salvage plate 4 pass through the gap of the interception plate 3, lift the garbage on the side of the interception plate 3 upward, and transport it to the inside of the temporary storage box 10, so as to facilitate the subsequent removal of garbage impurities.

[0030] A guide groove 5 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the ditch base 1. Both sides of the guide groove 5 are inclined structures, and the middle part of the guide groove 5 is a spiral structure. The turbine 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 5, and the left and right ends of the guide groove 5 are connected to the lower part of the ditch base 1. The upper end of the turbine 6 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 7, and the front side of the first transmission wheel 7 is meshed with the second transmission wheel 8, and the front end of the second transmission wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the pulley 9. The first transmission wheel 7 and the second transmission wheel 8 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 2. The salvage plate 4 rotates synchronously with the second transmission wheel 8 through the pulley 9. The filtered water flows through the left end of the guide groove 5 into the middle to form a vortex, which drives the turbine 6 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 8 rotates inside the mounting frame 2 through the transmission of the first transmission wheel 7. The salvage plate 4 and the second transmission wheel 8 rotate synchronously through the belt mounted on the pulley 9 and the outside of the salvage plate 4, thereby saving economic resources and making maximum use of natural energy.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the lower end of the temporary storage box 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base 1, the first revolving door 11 and the second revolving door 12 are both rotatably connected to the temporary storage box 10, and the first revolving door 11 is a toothed structure, and the lower end and the right end of the temporary storage box 10 are both toothed structures, the connecting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base 1, and the limit block 15 is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting frame 13, the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 13 through the limit block 15, the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 13, the outer end of the stopper 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 18, and the connecting plate 18 is installed with the mounting plate 16 through a spring 19, the outer end of the stopper 17 is an inclined structure, and the stopper 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 16 through the spring 19;

[0032] The garbage lifted by the salvage plate 4 presses the first revolving door 11 to rotate inward, and the garbage enters the interior of the temporary storage box 10 and is retained in the interior of the temporary storage box 10 by the right side wall of the temporary storage box 10. The clean salvage plate 4 continues to rotate to clean the garbage in the water without stopping. When the first revolving door 11 rotates next time, the garbage is squeezed, and the second revolving door 12 is squeezed by the garbage and rotates outward, so that the garbage impurities fall into the interior of the collection box 14. When the collection box 14 is full and needs to be disassembled and replaced, the stopper 17 is pressed through the connecting plate 18 to cause the spring 19 to undergo elastic deformation. The stopper 17 retracts into the inner side of the mounting plate 16, pushes the collection box 14 out, and cleans the garbage in the collection box 14. Thereafter, the new collection box 14 is pushed into the interior of the connecting frame 13, and the stopper 17 is squeezed inward. After the collection box 14 enters the inner side of the connecting frame 13, the spring 19 restores its elastic deformation to fix the position of the collection box 14 in the connecting frame 13, saving working time.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. In addition, the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back in the text only represent their relative positions rather than absolute positions.

[0034] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris, comprising: A ditch base (1) for installation and a mounting frame (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the ditch base (1); It is characterized by further comprising: An interception plate (3), the interception plate (3) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the ditch base (1), and a salvage plate (4) being installed above the interception plate (3); a guide groove (5) being fixedly connected to the right rear side of the ditch base (1), and a turbine (6) being installed inside the guide groove (5); A turbine (6), wherein the upper end of the turbine (6) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (7), a second transmission wheel (8) is installed on the front side of the first transmission wheel (7), and the front end of the second transmission wheel (8) is fixedly connected to a pulley (9); A temporary storage box (10), the lower end of which is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base (1), the lower end of which is connected to the first revolving door (11), and the second revolving door (12) is connected to the left end of the temporary storage box (10); A collecting box (14), wherein the collecting box (14) is arranged inside the connecting frame (13), and the connecting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the ditch base (1), and the limiting block (15) is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the connecting frame (13); A stopper (17), wherein the stopper (17) is mounted on the inner side of a mounting plate (16), and the mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame (13), and the outer end of the stopper (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (18), and the connecting plate (18) is mounted on the mounting plate (16) via a spring (19).

2. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the intercepting plate (3) is in a tooth-like structure, and the middle portion of the salvaging plate (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the intercepting plate (3). The longitudinal section of the salvaging plate (4) is in a "cross"-shaped structure, and the exterior of the salvaging plate (4) is in a tooth-like structure.

3. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the guide groove (5) are inclined structures, and the middle part of the guide groove (5) is spirally structured. The turbine (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (5), and the left and right ends of the guide groove (5) are both connected to the lower part of the ditch base (1).

4. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel (7) and the second transmission wheel (8) are meshed and transmitted, and both the first transmission wheel (7) and the second transmission wheel (8) are rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (2), and the salvage plate (4) rotates synchronously with the second transmission wheel (8) via a pulley (9).

5. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first revolving door (11) and the second revolving door (12) are both rotatably connected to the temporary storage box (10), and the first revolving door (11) has a tooth-shaped structure, and the lower end and the right end of the temporary storage box (10) both have a tooth-shaped structure.

6. A water conservancy ditch for facilitating the cleaning of debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection frame (13) via a limit block (15); the outer end of the stop block (17) is in an inclined structure, and the stop block (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (16) via a spring (19).