Fabricated building stair

By introducing top, base, support strip and other structures into prefabricated building stairs, the problem of step board falling off due to sliding is solved, and the stability and safety of the stairs are improved.

CN222295513UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG RUYUAN PREFABRICATED ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420556617.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated building stairs are prone to falling off the stairs due to sliding after long-term loading.

Method used

By setting up structures such as top seat, base, support bar, positioning cylinder, positioning rod, positioning bar, anti-slip strip and fluorescent strip on the stair connecting substrate, the stable positioning and anti-slip of the step plate are ensured and the stability of the step plate is increased.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the staircase from sliding and falling off, and improves the safety and stability of the use of stairs, especially in occasions with large height differences.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building stair which comprises a stair connecting base plate, the right end of the stair connecting base plate is fixedly connected with a base, the left end of the stair connecting base plate is fixedly connected with a top seat, and the upper surface of the stair connecting base plate is fixedly connected with a set of supporting strips. The upper surface of each supporting strip is fixedly connected with two positioning cylinders, and the inner wall of each positioning cylinder is slidably connected with a positioning rod. According to the device, floors can be connected through the stair connecting base plate, the stair connecting base plate can be positioned in cooperation with the top seat and the base, the stair connecting base plate is prevented from sliding, the stair plate can be preliminarily positioned through the positioning barrel and the positioning rod, and the stair plate is prevented from sliding; and the positioning strip can be used for positioning the step plate again, so that the stability of the step plate is improved, and the problem that the step plate is easy to fall off due to sliding of the step plate caused by long-time load bearing when the step plate is supported only by the fixing column is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building stairs, in particular to an assembled building staircase. Background Art

[0002] Architectural stairs are components used for vertical transportation between floors in a building. They are used for transportation between floors and when there is a large height difference. Stairs should also be installed in multi-story and high-rise buildings that have elevators and escalators as the main means of vertical transportation.

[0003] Patent document publication number CN210857777U discloses an assembled building staircase, comprising a stair tread, a fixed base, a fixed plate, a first fixed column, a step fixing area, a second fixed column, a third fixed column, and a step. A fixed base in the horizontal direction is fixed to the right end of the stair tread, a fixed plate in the horizontal direction is fixed to the left end of the stair tread, three first fixed columns in the horizontal direction are equidistantly fixed to the left end of the fixed plate, a plurality of step fixing areas in the horizontal direction are opened at the upper end of the stair tread, and second fixed columns in the vertical direction are equidistantly fixed to the step fixing area, a plurality of third fixed columns in the horizontal direction are equidistantly fixed to the inner side of the left end of the stair tread, and the stair tread is fixed with steps in the vertical direction through the second fixed column and the third fixed column. The utility model has a simple construction method, a fast installation speed, and is extremely convenient to transport.

[0004] The above patent positions the stairs by means of fixed columns when in use. However, if the stair plates are supported only by fixed columns during use, the stair plates may slide due to long-term load bearing, and the stair plates may easily fall off. Therefore, we propose an assembled building staircase to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated building staircase to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated building staircase comprises a staircase connecting base plate, the right end of the staircase connecting base plate is fixedly connected to a base, the left end of the staircase connecting base plate is fixedly connected to a top seat, the upper surface of the staircase connecting base plate is fixedly connected to a group of support bars, the upper surface of each of the support bars is fixedly connected to two positioning cylinders, the inner wall of each of the positioning cylinders is slidably connected to a positioning rod, the top ends of the two groups of positioning rods are commonly fixedly connected to a group of step plates, a positioning bar is provided on the right side of each of the step plates, and the bottom surface of each of the positioning bars is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the staircase connecting base plate.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a group of stair handrail mounting seats are provided in front of the stair connecting base plate and at the rear of the stair connecting base plate, and the side surfaces of the two groups of stair handrail mounting seats close to each other are fixedly connected to the front side of the stair connecting base plate and the back side of the stair connecting base plate respectively.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a group of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each step plate, and each group of anti-slip strips are arranged at equal distances.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a fluorescent strip is provided on the right side of each of the step plates, and the left sides of a group of the fluorescent strips are respectively fixedly connected to the right sides of a group of the step plates.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a stepped seat is provided on the right side of the base, and the left side surface of the stepped seat is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a foot pad is provided above the base, and the bottom surface of the foot pad is bonded to the upper surface of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The device can connect floors by providing a stair connecting base plate, and the stair connecting base plate can be positioned in conjunction with the top seat and the base to prevent the stair connecting base plate from sliding. The positioning cylinder and the positioning rod can be used to preliminarily position the step plate to prevent the step plate from sliding, and the positioning strip can be used to position the step plate again to increase the stability of the step plate, thereby solving the problem that the step plate will slide due to long-term load-bearing when only relying on fixed columns to support the step plate, causing the step plate to fall off easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the prefabricated building stairs.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top view of the prefabricated building stairs.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front section of the prefabricated building stairs.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side section of the prefabricated building stairs.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Stair connecting base plate; 2. Base; 3. Top seat; 4. Anti-slip strip; 5. Step plate; 6. Fluorescent strip; 7. Stair handrail mounting seat; 8. Positioning cylinder; 9. Foot pad; 10. Step seat; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Support bar; 13. Positioning strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 In the utility model, an assembled building staircase includes a staircase connecting base plate 1, the right end of the staircase connecting base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2, the left end of the staircase connecting base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a top seat 3, and the upper surface of the staircase connecting base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a group of support bars 12, the upper surface of each support bar 12 is fixedly connected to two positioning cylinders 8, the inner wall of each positioning cylinder 8 is slidably connected to a positioning rod 11, the top ends of the two groups of positioning rods 11 are commonly fixedly connected to a group of step plates 5, and a positioning bar 13 is provided on the right side of each step plate 5, and the bottom surface of each positioning bar 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the staircase connecting base plate 1.

[0024] A group of stair handrail mounting seats 7 are provided in front of the stair connecting base plate 1 and the rear of the stair connecting base plate 1. The side surfaces of the two groups of stair handrail mounting seats 7 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the stair connecting base plate 1 and the back side of the stair connecting base plate 1. The stair handrail mounting seats 7 can be installed to increase the safety of the device. A group of anti-slip strips 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each step plate 5. Each group of anti-slip strips 4 are arranged at equal distances. The anti-slip strips 4 can increase the friction of the step plate 5 to prevent hand slippage when walking. A fluorescent strip 6 is provided on the right side of each step plate 5. The left sides of a group of fluorescent strips 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the right sides of a group of step plates 5. The fluorescent strips 6 can increase the visibility of the device at night and increase the safety of the device at night.

[0025] A stepped seat 10 is provided on the right side of the base 2, and the left side surface of the stepped seat 10 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base 2. The stepped seat 10 can reinforce the base 2 to make the base 2 more stable when in use. A foot pad 9 is provided above the base 2, and the bottom surface of the foot pad 9 is bonded to the upper surface of the base 2. The foot pad 9 can absorb dust on the feet of pedestrians, making the device more tidy.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] When in use, the stair connecting base plate 1 is installed at the designated position through the top seat 3 and the base 2, and then the step plate 5 is inserted into the interior of the positioning cylinder 8 through the positioning rod 11, so that the positioning cylinder 8 and the positioning rod 11 position the step plate 5, and the step plate 5 is in contact with the positioning strip 13, and the device is assembled so that people can walk and climb on the step plate 5.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembled building staircase, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stair connecting base plate (1), wherein the right end of the stair connecting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the left end of the stair connecting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a top seat (3), the upper surface of the stair connecting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a group of support bars (12), the upper surface of each support bar (12) is fixedly connected to two positioning cylinders (8), the inner wall of each positioning cylinder (8) is slidably connected to a positioning rod (11), the top ends of the two groups of positioning rods (11) are commonly fixedly connected to a group of step plates (5), the right side of each step plate (5) is provided with a positioning bar (13), and the bottom surface of each positioning bar (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stair connecting base plate (1).

2. The assembled building staircase according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of stair handrail mounting seats (7) are provided at the front of the stair connecting base plate (1) and at the rear of the stair connecting base plate (1), and the side surfaces of the two sets of stair handrail mounting seats (7) close to each other are fixedly connected to the front of the stair connecting base plate (1) and the back of the stair connecting base plate (1), respectively.

3. The assembled building staircase according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of anti-slip strips (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each step plate (5), and each group of anti-slip strips (4) are arranged at equal distances.

4. The assembled building staircase according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fluorescent strip (6) is provided on the right side of each step plate (5), and the left side surfaces of a group of fluorescent strips (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of a group of step plates (5).

5. The assembled building staircase according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped seat (10) is provided on the right side of the base (2), and the left side surface of the stepped seat (10) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base (2).

6. The assembled building staircase according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pad (9) is provided above the base (2), and the bottom surface of the foot pad (9) is bonded to the upper surface of the base (2).