Fixing structure of expressway distributed photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel of an expressway, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and is characterized in that the fixing structure of the distributed photovoltaic panel of the expressway comprises four groups of cement bases, two cement bases are provided with first supporting rods, and the first supporting rods are provided with second supporting rods; the other two cement bases are provided with telescopic rods used for adjusting angles, second supporting rods are arranged between the telescopic rods and the supporting rods, a mounting frame body is arranged above the telescopic rods and the first supporting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the mounting frame body in a vertically symmetrical mode, and a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies are arranged in the mounting frame body. The photovoltaic panel has the advantages that through the fixing assembly, the clamping column at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body is aligned with the fixing assembly to be placed in, then the first handle is rotated, the clamping plate clamps the clamping column, and due to the fact that the clamping plate and the clamping column are both provided with threaded lines, fixing is firmer, and the photovoltaic panel is not prone to falling off. And the fixing is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water resource filtration, and more specifically, to a fixing structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of distributed photovoltaic panels is to convert sunlight into electrical energy using the photovoltaic effect, which occurs on the semiconductor materials in photovoltaic cells. When the photons of sunlight are absorbed by the photovoltaic cells, they will stimulate electrons to break away from atoms and become free electrons, which will then form a current in the semiconductor and generate direct current. Distributed photovoltaic panels are a clean, efficient and environmentally friendly way of generating electricity. They are suitable for a variety of occasions and help promote sustainable development and the use of green energy.

[0003] With the development of renewable energy technology and the growing demand for environmental protection, it has become a trend to use the vast space resources of highways for solar power generation. However, the traditional way of fixing distributed photovoltaic panels is to fix each photovoltaic panel with many screws. This fixing method is too cumbersome and not convenient for popularization. In addition, since there are many vehicles on the highway, it is easy for vehicles to raise a lot of dust during high-speed driving. This dust is very easy to fall on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Since the surface of the photovoltaic panel is blocked, this will greatly affect the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in absorbing light energy, and the power generation efficiency will also be greatly reduced.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a fixing structure for distributed photovoltaic panels on highways. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing structure for distributed photovoltaic panels on highways.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway, comprising four groups of cement bases, two of which are provided with a first support rod, and the other two of which are provided with a telescopic rod for adjusting an angle, a second support rod between the telescopic rod and the support rod, a mounting frame body is provided above the telescopic rod and the first support rod, and slide grooves are symmetrically provided in the mounting frame body from top to bottom, a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies are provided in the mounting frame body, a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel body is provided below the photovoltaic panel body, and the fixing component is provided in the mounting frame body, and a cleaning component for cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is provided at the center of the mounting frame body.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a plurality of mounting seats arranged in the mounting frame body, four groups of first sliders are arranged on a single mounting seat, a skateboard is slidably connected to the single first slider, and a limit plate for limiting the sliding trajectory of the skateboard is arranged at the bottom of the skateboard, a clamping plate is arranged on the front end of the skateboard, a threaded pattern is arranged in the clamping plate, and a control component for controlling the opening and closing of the clamping block is arranged under the front end of the skateboard.

[0008] Furthermore, the control component includes a mounting plate arranged at the center of the mounting seat, the mounting plate is provided with slide rails corresponding to the number of slides, a limit column is provided in the slide rail, and the limit column is fixed on the mounting seat, a first screw is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, the first screw passes through the mounting frame body and a first handle is provided at the end.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping posts are arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body, and thread patterns are arranged on the clamping posts.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, a limiting block is arranged at the front end of the cleaning plate, a second slider is arranged at the end of the cleaning plate, a second screw is arranged in the second slider, and a second handle is arranged at one end of the second screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the second screw rod is arranged in a slide groove below the mounting frame, and the limit block is slidably arranged in a slide groove above the mounting frame body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by fixing the assembly, the clamping column at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body is aligned with the fixing assembly and then the first handle is turned so that the clamping plate clamps the clamping column. Since both are provided with threaded patterns, the fixing is more firm and convenient, which solves the problem that the traditional fixing method in the background technology requires a large number of bolts for fixing, which is relatively cumbersome;

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting a cleaning component and turning the second handle, the cleaning plate can move back and forth in the mounting frame body, so that the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body can be cleaned, which can make the light absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body better. By setting a telescopic rod, the angle of the mounting frame body can be adjusted so that it can fully contact the sunlight, which solves the problem in the background technology that the light absorption efficiency is poor due to dust adsorbed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation disk in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mounting frame body in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping column in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model.

[0023] 1. Mounting frame body; 2. Photovoltaic panel body; 3. Cleaning plate; 4. Slide; 5. First support rod; 6. Cement base; 7. First slider; 8. Slide plate; 9. Clamp; 10. Limit plate; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Slide rail; 14. Limit column; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Second support rod; 17. First handle; 18. First screw; 19. Snap-in column; 20. Limit block; 21. Second slider; 22. Second screw; 23. Second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a fixing structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway, including four groups of cement bases 6, two of which are provided with a first support rod 5, the other two cement bases 6 are provided with a telescopic rod 15 for adjusting an angle, a second support rod 16 is provided between the telescopic rod 15 and the support rod, a mounting frame body 1 is provided above the telescopic rod 15 and the first support rod 5, a slide groove 4 is symmetrically provided in the mounting frame body 1 up and down, a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies 2 are provided in the mounting frame body 1, a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel body 2 is provided below the photovoltaic panel body 2, and the fixing component is provided in the mounting frame body 1, and a cleaning component for cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2 is provided at the center of the mounting frame body 1.

[0025] The fixing assembly includes a plurality of mounting seats 11 arranged in the mounting frame body 1, and four groups of first sliders 7 are arranged on each of the mounting seats 11, and a slide plate 8 is slidably connected to each of the first sliders 7, and a limit plate 10 for limiting the sliding trajectory of the slide plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the slide plate 8, a clamping plate 9 is arranged on the front end of the slide plate 8, and a threaded pattern is arranged in the clamping plate 9, and a plurality of clamping columns 19 are arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 2, and the clamping columns 19 are provided with threaded patterns corresponding to those in the clamping plate 9, and corresponding patterns are arranged on the clamping plate 9 and the clamping columns 19, which has the advantage that the two can be clamped more tightly.

[0026] A control component for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp is arranged under the front end of the slide plate 8, and the control component includes a mounting plate 12 arranged at the center of the mounting seat 11, and the mounting plate 12 is provided with slide rails 13 corresponding to the number of slide plates 8, and a limit column 14 is arranged in the slide rail 13, and the limit column 14 is fixed on the mounting seat 11, and a first screw rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 12, and the first screw rod 18 passes through the mounting frame body 1 and a first handle 17 is arranged at the end.

[0027] The cleaning component includes a cleaning plate 3, a limiting block 20 is set at the front end of the cleaning plate 3, a second slider 21 is set at the end of the cleaning plate 3, a second screw 22 is inside the second slider 21, and a second handle 23 is set at one end of the second screw 22, the second screw 22 is set in the slide groove 4 below the mounting frame, and the limiting block 20 is slidably set in the slide groove 4 above the mounting frame body 1. The purpose of setting the cleaning component here is to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2 so that it will not affect the light absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 2.

[0028] Working principle: Place the cement base 6 on the road surface, then install the first support rod 5, the second support rod 16 and the telescopic rod 15, and then install the mounting frame body 1. Then the staff will align the clamping column 19 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 2 with the clamping plate 9 and then turn the first handle 17 and the first screw 18 to drive the mounting plate 12 on the mounting seat 11 to rotate. Due to the existence of the limiting column 14, when the mounting plate 12 rotates, the slide plate 8 is installed on the slide rail 13 on the mounting plate 12 at the same time. Therefore, when the mounting plate 12 rotates, the slide will move inwards. Since a limiting plate is provided under the slider 10, and a first slider 7 is arranged in the limit plate 10, so the slider 8 will only bring the clamping plate 9 inward, and then be fixed with the clamping column 19 below the photovoltaic panel body 2. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2, the second handle 23 is rotated, and the second screw 22 is then driven to rotate. Since a second slider 21 is arranged on the outside of the second screw 22, and the second slider 21 is arranged in the slide groove 4, and the limit block 20 above the cleaning plate 3 is also arranged in the slide groove 4, therefore, by rotating the second handle 23 back and forth, the cleaning plate 3 will clean up the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2, and will not affect the light absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 2.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed structure for distributed photovoltaic panels on a highway, comprising four sets of cement bases (6), characterized in that: The two cement bases (6) are provided with a first support rod (5), the other two cement bases (6) are provided with a telescopic rod (15) for adjusting the angle, a second support rod (16) is provided between the telescopic rod (15) and the support rod, a mounting frame body (1) is provided above the telescopic rod (15) and the first support rod (5), a slide groove (4) is symmetrically provided in the mounting frame body (1) in the upper and lower parts, a plurality of photovoltaic panel bodies (2) are provided in the mounting frame body (1), a fixing component for fixing the photovoltaic panel body (2) is provided below the photovoltaic panel body (2), and the fixing component is provided in the mounting frame body (1), and a cleaning component for cleaning dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body (2) is provided in the center of the mounting frame body (1).

2. The fixed structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a plurality of mounting seats (11) arranged in the mounting frame body (1), four groups of first sliding blocks (7) are arranged on each of the mounting seats (11), a sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to each of the first sliding blocks (7), and a limiting plate (10) for limiting the sliding trajectory of the sliding plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (8), a clamping plate (9) is arranged on the front end of the sliding plate (8), a thread pattern is arranged in the clamping plate (9), and a control assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the clamping plate (9) is arranged under the front end of the sliding plate (8).

3. The fixed structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a mounting plate (12) arranged at the center of the mounting seat (11), the mounting plate (12) being provided with slide rails (13) corresponding to the number of slide plates (8), a limit column (14) being arranged in the slide rail (13), and the limit column (14) being fixed on the mounting seat (11), a first screw rod (18) being arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (12), the first screw rod (18) penetrating the mounting frame body (1) and a first handle (17) being arranged at the end thereof.

4. The fixed structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping posts (19) are arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body (2), and thread patterns are arranged on the clamping posts (19).

5. The fixed structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate (3), a limit block (20) is arranged at the front end of the cleaning plate (3), a second slider (21) is arranged at the end of the cleaning plate (3), a second screw rod (22) is arranged in the second slider (21), and a second handle (23) is arranged at one end of the second screw rod (22).

6. The fixed structure of a distributed photovoltaic panel on a highway according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second screw rod (22) is arranged in a slide groove (4) below the mounting frame, and the limit block (20) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (4) above the mounting frame body (1).

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