Turnover device and turnover equipment

Through the coordinated work of designing the rotary drive assembly and the lift and bearing assembly, the problem of high reducer loss rate during the flip of large power batteries is solved, achieving more efficient flip and reducing equipment losses.

CN222311883UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HANS LITHIUM BATTERY (YIBIN) INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420910103.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the flip process of large power batteries, the weight of the flip device increases the load of the transport mechanism, and the reducer is affected by the eccentric torque force, resulting in an increase in the loss rate, making it difficult to fit in flip on the transport mechanism.

Method used

A flip device is designed, including a rotary drive assembly, a clamping assembly and a lifting load bearing assembly. After clamping the workpiece by clamping the clamping assembly, the lifting load bearing assembly drives the vehicle away to avoid clamping assembly, and the rotary drive assembly rotates the clamping assembly to The workpiece is flipped, and the lifting and bearing assembly drives the vehicle close to the clamping assembly to receive the workpiece, shortening the time when the rotating reducer is subjected to eccentric torque.

Benefits of technology

The loss rate of workpiece and the loss rate of rotating reducer are reduced, and the flip efficiency and the service life of the equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery processing, and particularly relates to a turnover device and turnover equipment, the turnover device comprises a rotation driving assembly, a clamping assembly and at least one lifting bearing assembly, the rotation driving assembly comprises a rotation driving part and a rotation speed reducing part, the rotation driving part is connected with the rotation speed reducing part, and the rotation speed reducing part is connected with the clamping assembly; the clamping assembly is used for clamping a workpiece, the clamping assembly is in transmission connection with the rotary driving part to rotate the workpiece, the lifting bearing assembly comprises a lifting driving part and a carrier, the lifting driving part is in transmission connection with the carrier to drive the carrier to be close to or away from the clamping assembly, and the carrier is used for containing the workpiece; the lifting driving piece drives the carrier to be away from the clamping assembly so as to avoid the clamping assembly. After the rotary driving assembly rotates the clamping assembly, the lifting driving piece drives the carrier to get close to the clamping assembly so as to bear the workpiece on the clamping assembly, the time that the speed reducer on the turnover device bears eccentric torque force is shortened, and the loss rate of the speed reducer is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of battery processing technology, and more specifically, to a flipping device and a flipping equipment. Background Art

[0002] After the top cover side welding is completed, the power battery needs to be flipped 180° from the top cover down to the top cover up and then placed in the rolling fixture. Generally, the side-welded power battery has a large size and mass. If it is flipped directly on the handling mechanism, the weight of the flipping device will increase the load of the handling mechanism. At the same time, after the flipping device flips the power battery, it will maintain the corresponding angle to move. The reducer of the flipping device will be affected by the eccentric torque force, which will increase the loss rate of the reducer. Therefore, large power batteries are not suitable for flipping on the handling mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a flipping device and a flipping equipment, which shortens the time that the reducer on the flipping device is subjected to eccentric torque force by placing the flipped workpiece into a lifting and supporting assembly, thereby reducing the loss rate of the reducer.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is: to provide a flipping device, comprising:

[0005] A rotary drive assembly, the rotary drive assembly comprising a rotary drive member and a rotary reduction member, the rotary drive member being connected to the rotary reduction member;

[0006] a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly being used to clamp a workpiece, the clamping assembly being drivingly connected to the rotary drive member to rotate the workpiece; and at least one

[0007] A lifting and carrying assembly, the lifting and carrying assembly comprising a lifting and driving member and a carrier, the lifting and driving member is in transmission connection with the carrier to drive the carrier to approach or move away from the clamping assembly, and the carrier is used to hold a workpiece;

[0008] After the clamping assembly clamps the workpiece on the carrier of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly, the lifting and lowering driving component of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly drives the carrier away from the clamping assembly to avoid the clamping assembly; after the rotating driving component rotates the clamping assembly, the lifting and lowering driving component of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly drives the carrier close to the clamping assembly to receive the workpiece on the clamping assembly.

[0009] Optionally, the flipping device also includes a bracket and a rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the rotating driving member via the rotating reduction member, and the clamping assembly is mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Optionally, two lifting and loading assemblies are provided, and the two lifting and loading assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, and the rotating driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate so that the clamping assembly is close to the lifting and loading assembly located on one side of the rotating shaft, and after the clamping assembly clamps the workpiece on the lifting and loading assembly located on one side of the rotating shaft, the rotating driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction so that the clamping assembly is close to the lifting and loading assembly located on the other side of the rotating shaft, and the clamping assembly places the workpiece on the lifting and loading assembly located on the other side of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the bracket is provided with an in-place detection member, and the in-place detection member is used to detect whether there is a workpiece on the carrier.

[0012] Optionally, a limit member is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, an angle limit member is provided on the bracket, and the rotating drive member rotates the rotating shaft, and the limit member on the rotating shaft can abut against the angle limit member to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Optionally, a wiring conduit is provided in the rotating shaft, an inlet end of the wiring conduit is provided on a side wall of the rotating shaft, and an outlet end of the wiring conduit is provided at an end of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Optionally, a wiring groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Optionally, a lifting platform is provided on the lifting drive component, a slot is provided on the lifting platform, a convex portion is provided on the bottom of the carrier, and the convex portion on the bottom of the carrier is inserted into the slot of the lifting platform to prevent the carrier from moving on the lifting platform.

[0016] Optionally, the carrier is provided with a limiting groove for preventing the workpiece from being displaced.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application further provides a flipping device, comprising the flipping device described above, and also comprising a transfer device, wherein the transfer device is used to move the workpiece after the flipping device is rotated.

[0018] The flipping device and the flipping equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application have the following beneficial effects: after the flipping device of the embodiment of the present application clamps the workpiece on the carrier of the lifting and carrying component through the clamping component, the lifting and driving component of the lifting and carrying component drives the carrier away from the clamping component to avoid the clamping component, thereby preventing the rotating workpiece from interfering with the carrier, and reducing the loss rate of the workpiece; the rotating driving component rotates the clamping component to flip the workpiece, and the lifting and driving component of the lifting and carrying component drives the carrier close to the clamping component to receive the workpiece in time, thereby preventing the clamping component from clamping the workpiece for too long, shortening the time for the rotating reduction component to be subjected to the eccentric torque force, and reducing the loss rate of the rotating reduction component;

[0019] Since the flipping device of the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned flipping device, it has the beneficial effects brought by the above-mentioned flipping device, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flipping device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flipping device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Rotational drive assembly; 11. Rotational drive member; 12. Rotational reduction member;

[0025] 2. Clamping assembly;

[0026] 3. Lifting bearing assembly; 31. Lifting drive member; 32. Carrier;

[0027] 311, lifting platform; 3111, slot; 321, convex part; 322, limit slot;

[0028] 4. Bracket; 41. In-place detection member; 42. Angle limiter;

[0029] 5. Rotating shaft; 51. Limiting member; 52. Wiring pipe; 53. Wiring trough;

[0030] 6. Transfer device; 7. Welding fixture; 8. Rolling fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0033] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , the flipping device provided in the embodiment of the present application is now described. The flipping device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a rotary drive assembly 1, a clamping assembly 2 and at least one lifting and supporting assembly 3. The rotary drive assembly 1 includes a rotary drive member 11 and a rotary reduction member 12, the rotary drive member 11 is connected to the rotary reduction member 12, the clamping assembly 2 is used to clamp the workpiece, the clamping assembly 2 is connected to the rotary drive member 11 in a transmission connection to rotate the workpiece, the lifting and supporting assembly 3 includes a lifting and supporting assembly 31 and a carrier 32, the lifting and supporting assembly 31 is connected to the carrier 32 in a transmission connection to drive the carrier 32 to approach or move away from the clamping assembly 2, and the carrier 32 is used to hold the workpiece.

[0036] After the clamping component 2 clamps the workpiece on the carrier 32 of the lifting and lowering bearing component 3, the lifting and lowering driving component 31 of the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 drives the carrier 32 away from the clamping component 2 to avoid the clamping component 2; after the rotating driving component 1 rotates the clamping component 2, the lifting and lowering driving component 31 of the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 drives the carrier 32 to approach the clamping component 2 to receive the workpiece on the clamping component 2.

[0037] The rotary drive member 11 in the embodiment of the present application can be a rotary motor or a rotary cylinder. The embodiment of the present application adopts a rotary motor. The rotary speed reducer 12 can be a gear reducer, a worm reducer or a planetary gear reducer.

[0038] The lifting drive member 31 of the lifting bearing assembly 3 can be a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. Taking the pneumatic cylinder as an example, the driving shaft of the pneumatic cylinder is in transmission connection with the carrier 32 to drive the carrier 32 to approach or move away from the clamping assembly 2.

[0039] The clamping assembly 2 may include a first driving member, a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate. The first driving member is in transmission connection with the first clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged opposite to each other. The first driving member drives the first clamping plate to move toward the second clamping plate to clamp the workpiece, and the first driving member drives the first clamping plate to move away from the second clamping plate to release the workpiece. The first driving member, the first clamping plate, and the second clamping plate may be mounted on a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is in transmission connection with the rotating driving member 11.

[0040] The clamping assembly 2 may also include a clamping drive, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the clamping drive is connected to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in a transmission manner to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move closer to or further away from each other. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate move closer to each other to clamp the workpiece, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate move further away from each other to release the workpiece. The first clamping plate may include a first clamping portion, a first mounting portion and a first mounting screw, wherein a plurality of first mounting holes are provided on the side wall of the first mounting portion to facilitate adjusting the mounting position of the first clamping portion, a second mounting hole is provided on the first clamping portion, and a first mounting screw is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to fix the connection between the first clamping portion and the first mounting portion. The first clamping portion may include a mounting sub-portion, a reference sub-portion, a moving sub-portion and an adjusting screw, wherein the second mounting hole is provided on the mounting sub-portion, the reference sub-portion is fixedly mounted on the mounting sub-portion, the moving sub-portion is arranged relative to the reference sub-portion, and the workpiece is located between the moving sub-portion and the reference sub-portion. The mounting secondary part is provided with an adjustment hole connected to the adjustment screw, the movable secondary part is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the adjustment screw, the adjustment screw is passed through the adjustment hole and threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the distance between the movable secondary part and the reference secondary part can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment screw, so that the first clamping part can adapt to workpieces of different thicknesses. The second clamping plate can adopt the same structure as the first clamping plate.

[0041] The workpiece may be a battery, a battery cell or other processed parts. The embodiment of the present application is mainly used to flip the power battery after the top cover side welding is completed, and flip the power battery 180 degrees from the top cover downward to the top cover upward.

[0042] After the flipping device clamps the workpiece on the carrier 32 of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly 3 through the clamping assembly 2, the lifting drive component 31 of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly 3 drives the carrier 32 away from the clamping assembly 2 to avoid the clamping assembly 2, thereby preventing the rotating workpiece from interfering with the carrier 32, thereby reducing the loss rate of the workpiece; the rotating drive assembly 1 rotates the clamping assembly 2 to flip the workpiece; the lifting drive component 31 of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly 3 drives the carrier 32 to approach the clamping assembly 2 to promptly receive the workpiece, thereby preventing the clamping assembly 2 from clamping the workpiece for too long, thereby shortening the time that the rotating reduction component 12 is subjected to the eccentric torque force, thereby reducing the loss rate of the rotating reduction component 12.

[0043] The flipping device also includes a bracket 4 and a rotating shaft 5. Both ends of the rotating shaft 5 are rotatably mounted on the bracket 4. One end of the rotating shaft 5 is transmission-connected to the rotating driving member 11 via the rotating reduction member 12. The clamping assembly 2 is mounted on the rotating shaft 5.

[0044] Since the embodiment of the present application is mainly used for the power battery after the welding of the flip top cover side is completed, the volume and weight of this power battery are relatively large, and the driving shaft of the rotating driving member 11 is directly connected to the clamping assembly 2, and the driving shaft of the rotating driving member 11 is easy to break, and the rotating driving member 11 is easy to be damaged. The bracket 4 can reduce the load of the driving shaft of the rotating driving member 11, and can also reduce the eccentric torque force on the rotating reduction member 12, and reduce the loss rate of the rotating driving member 11 and the rotating reduction member 12.

[0045] The bracket 4 includes a base plate, a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are relatively mounted on the base plate. The shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the first support plate and the second support plate. The clamping assembly 2 is located between the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0046] There are two lifting and lowering bearing components 3, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 5. The rotating driving member 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate so that the clamping component 2 is close to the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5. After the clamping component 2 clamps the workpiece on the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5, the rotating driving member 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the opposite direction so that the clamping component 2 is close to the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 located on the other side of the rotating shaft 5. The clamping component 2 places the workpiece on the lifting and lowering bearing component 3 located on the other side of the rotating shaft 5.

[0047] Since the clamping assembly 2 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5, after the clamping assembly 2 flips the workpiece, the workpiece will move a certain distance in the horizontal direction. Two lifting and bearing assemblies 3 can be set to carry the workpiece before and after flipping respectively, further reducing the residence time of the workpiece on the clamping assembly 2, reducing the time that the rotating reduction component 12 is subjected to the eccentric torque force, and reducing the loss rate of the rotating reduction component 12.

[0048] The support 4 is provided with a position detection member 41 , and the position detection member 41 is used to detect whether there is a workpiece on the carrier 32 .

[0049] The in-place detection member 41 may be a photoelectric sensor or a 3D camera. The in-place detection member 41 is disposed on the bracket 4 but not mounted on the carrier 32, so as to prevent the connection line on the in-place detection member 41 from being pulled and moved to cause wear.

[0050] A limiting member 51 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 , and an angle limiting member 5142 is provided on the bracket 4 . When the rotating driving member 11 rotates the rotating shaft 5 , the limiting member 51 on the rotating shaft 5 can abut against the angle limiting member 5142 to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 5 .

[0051] Since the embodiment of the present application is mainly used to flip the power battery after the top cover side welding is completed, the power battery is flipped 180 degrees from the top cover downward to the top cover upward. If the flip angle of the power battery is incorrect, the next process of the power battery will be affected, so the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 5 needs to be controlled.

[0052] The limit member 51 is a limit block arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5. The angle limit member 5142 includes a limit mounting portion and a limit screw. The limit mounting portion is installed on the side wall of the first support plate or the second support plate of the bracket 4. The limit screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the limit mounting portion. One end of the limit screw abuts against the limit member 51 to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 5.

[0053] A wiring conduit 52 is disposed in the rotating shaft 5 . The inlet end of the wiring conduit 52 is disposed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 , and the outlet end of the wiring conduit 52 is disposed on the end of the rotating shaft 5 .

[0054] When the clamping assembly 2 clamps the workpiece and turns 180°, the rotation angle is large, and the air pipe or wire on the clamping assembly 2 may be entangled, cut or damaged. The air pipe or wire on the clamping assembly 2 enters from the inlet end of the wiring duct 52 and is led out from the outlet end of the wiring duct 52, so that the air pipe or wire of the clamping assembly 2 can rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, preventing the air pipe or wire from being entangled or damaged.

[0055] A wiring groove 53 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 .

[0056] Before the air pipe or wire on the clamping component 2 enters the wiring pipe 52, there is a certain distance between the air pipe or wire on the clamping component 2 and the entrance end of the wiring pipe 52. The air pipe or wire on the clamping component 2 may fall and be scratched by other components when the rotating shaft 5 rotates. The wiring groove 53 can prevent the air pipe or wire on the clamping component 2 from falling before entering the entrance end of the wiring pipe 52.

[0057] The lifting drive member 31 is provided with a lifting platform 311, and a slot 3111 is provided on the lifting platform 311. A convex portion 321 is provided at the bottom of the carrier 32, and the convex portion 321 on the bottom of the carrier 32 is inserted into the slot 3111 of the lifting platform 311 to prevent the carrier 32 from moving on the lifting platform 311.

[0058] Since the sizes of power batteries of different models may be different, it is necessary to replace different types of carriers 32 according to different types of power batteries. The carrier 32 can be easily disassembled and installed on the lifting platform 311 by the way of the protrusion 321 and the slot 3111, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0059] The carrier 32 is provided with a limiting groove 322 for preventing the workpiece from being displaced.

[0060] Since the power battery needs to maintain this posture after flipping in order to facilitate the next processing, the limiting groove 322 can prevent the power battery from shifting after flipping, further improving the processing effect of the power battery.

[0061] See also Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application also provides a flipping device, including the flipping device described above, and also includes a transfer device 6, wherein the transfer device 6 is used to move the workpiece after the flipping device is rotated.

[0062] The transfer device 6 can be a mobile fixture or a robot.

[0063] Since the flipping device of the embodiment of the present application includes the flipping device in any of the above embodiments, it has the beneficial effects brought by the flipping device in any of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0064] The flipping device may also include a welding device and a rolling device, wherein the welding device is used to weld the workpiece, and the rolling device is used to roll the flipped workpiece. The welding device includes a laser and a welding fixture 7, wherein the welding fixture 7 is used to clamp the workpiece, and the laser welds the workpiece in the welding fixture 7. The rolling device includes a rolling member and a rolling fixture 8, wherein the rolling fixture 8 is used to clamp the workpiece, and the rolling member is used to roll the workpiece in the rolling fixture 8.

[0065] After the laser welds the workpiece in the welding fixture 7, the transfer device 6 transfers the workpiece in the welding fixture 7 to the flipping device. After the workpiece is flipped by the flipping device, the transfer device 6 transfers the flipped workpiece to the rolling fixture 8 of the rolling device, and the rolling part rolls the workpiece in the rolling fixture 8.

[0066] The working principle / process of the flip device provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0067] After the welding device performs side welding on the top cover of the power battery, it is moved by the transfer device 6 to the carrier 32 of the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5. The rotating drive member 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate 90° toward the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5, so that the clamping assembly 2 on the rotating shaft 5 is close to the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 containing the power battery, and the clamping assembly 2 clamps the power battery on the carrier 32 of the lifting load-bearing assembly 3. The lifting drive member 31 of the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5 drives the carrier 32 to descend to move away from the power battery. The rotating drive member 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate 180° toward the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on the other side of the rotating shaft 5, so that the clamping assembly 2 on the rotating shaft 5 drives the power battery to flip 180°, turning the power battery from the top cover downward posture to the top cover upward posture, and placing the power battery on the carrier 32 of the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on the other side of the rotating shaft 5. The clamping assembly 2 releases the power battery onto the carrier 32, and the lifting drive component 31 of the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on the other side of the rotating shaft 5 drives the carrier 32 to descend to avoid the clamping assembly 2. The rotating drive component 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate 90° toward the lifting load-bearing assembly 3 located on one side of the rotating shaft 5 to avoid the transfer device 6. The transfer device 6 transfers the power battery to the rolling device for rolling.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A turning device, characterized in that: include: A rotary drive assembly, the rotary drive assembly comprising a rotary drive member and a rotary reduction member, the rotary drive member being connected to the rotary reduction member; A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the workpiece, and the clamping assembly is drivingly connected to the rotating drive member to rotate the workpiece; and at least one A lifting and carrying assembly, the lifting and carrying assembly comprising a lifting and driving member and a carrier, the lifting and driving member is in transmission connection with the carrier to drive the carrier to approach or move away from the clamping assembly, and the carrier is used to hold a workpiece; After the clamping assembly clamps the workpiece on the carrier of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly, the lifting and lowering driving component of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly drives the carrier away from the clamping assembly to avoid the clamping assembly; after the rotating driving component rotates the clamping assembly, the lifting and lowering driving component of the lifting and lowering bearing assembly drives the carrier close to the clamping assembly to receive the workpiece on the clamping assembly.

2. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket and a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the bracket respectively. One end of the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the rotating driving member through the rotating reduction member. The clamping assembly is mounted on the rotating shaft.

3. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two lifting and lowering load-bearing assemblies, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft. The rotating driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate so that the clamping assembly is close to the lifting and lowering load-bearing assembly located on one side of the rotating shaft. After the clamping assembly clamps the workpiece on the lifting and lowering load-bearing assembly located on one side of the rotating shaft, the rotating driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction so that the clamping assembly is close to the lifting and lowering load-bearing assembly located on the other side of the rotating shaft, and the clamping assembly places the workpiece on the lifting and lowering load-bearing assembly located on the other side of the rotating shaft.

4. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with an in-place detection member, and the in-place detection member is used to detect whether there is a workpiece on the carrier.

5. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting member is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, an angle limiting member is arranged on the bracket, and the rotating driving member rotates the rotating shaft, and the limiting member on the rotating shaft can abut against the angle limiting member to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft.

6. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wiring conduit is arranged in the rotating shaft, an inlet end of the wiring conduit is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and an outlet end of the wiring conduit is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft.

7. The turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wiring groove is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft.

8. The turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The lifting drive member is provided with a lifting platform, a slot is provided on the lifting platform, a convex portion is provided at the bottom of the carrier, and the convex portion on the bottom of the carrier is inserted into the slot of the lifting platform to prevent the carrier from moving on the lifting platform.

9. The turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The carrier is provided with a limiting groove for preventing the workpiece from being displaced.

10. A turning device, characterized in that: It comprises the turning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and also comprises a transfer device, wherein the transfer device is used to move the workpiece after the turning device is rotated.

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