Slicing all-in-one machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste tire treatment, and particularly relates to a dicing all-in-one machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment, which comprises a support frame, two symmetrically arranged mounting frames I are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, and a conveying belt I for conveying waste tires is arranged between the two mounting frames I; a smashing box is arranged on one side of the bottom of the conveying tail end of the first conveying belt, and auxiliary mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the first mounting frame. The conveying space of the first conveying belt can be adjusted according to tires of different sizes, so that the stability and safety of the tires in the conveying process are guaranteed, the distance between the positioning plates is adjusted, the discharging speed of the tires can be controlled, it is guaranteed that the tires enter the crushing box orderly and stably, stacking of the tires in the crushing box is avoided, and the conveying efficiency is improved. And the crushing efficiency is improved, tire conveying, centering adjustment, falling prevention, discharging speed control and fragment conveying are integrated, and the automation degree and efficiency of waste rubber pretreatment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste tire processing, in particular to a cutting and dicing integrated machine suitable for pre-processing waste rubber. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the automobile industry, the amount of waste tires generated is increasing. The recycling of waste tires is very important to us. Waste tires can be recycled by cutting and other processing methods. Generally, the waste tires after wire drawing are initially crushed and cut into pieces;

[0003] The existing waste rubber pretreatment and cutting machine has certain defects when in use. When conveying tires, the existing waste rubber pretreatment and cutting machine is difficult to adapt to conveying waste tires of different sizes, and the stability and safety of feeding cannot be guaranteed;

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment, which can be adjusted according to tires of different sizes through auxiliary mechanisms to ensure the stability and safety of the tires during transportation. The distance between the positioning plates can be adjusted to control the unloading speed of the tires, ensuring that the tires enter the crushing box in an orderly and stable manner, thereby solving the problems raised by the background technology.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a block cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting frames, a conveyor belt for conveying waste tires is arranged between the two mounting frames, a crushing box is arranged on one side of the bottom of the conveying end of the conveyor belt, and auxiliary mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame;

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes an adjustment plate 1 and an adjustment plate 2 respectively located on the outsides of two mounting frames 1, the adjustment plate 1 being slidably connected to the mounting frame 1 in a horizontal direction, and positioning plates are slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two adjustment plates 1, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment plate 1, and two limiting rods 2 that penetrate the adjustment plate 1 and are slidably connected to the adjustment plate 1 are fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate, the output end of the electric push rod 1 penetrates the adjustment plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and the two positioning plates extend toward each other near one end of the crushing box, and a conveyor belt 2 is arranged directly below the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the mounting frame 1 corresponding to the adjustment plate 1 and the adjustment plate 2 are fixedly connected with two limit rods 1, and the two limit rods 1 respectively penetrate the corresponding adjustment plate 1 and the adjustment plate 2 and are slidably connected with the adjustment plate 1 and the adjustment plate 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the mounting frame close to the crushing box is horizontally arranged, and the end of the mounting frame away from the crushing box is inclined.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surfaces of the two mounting frames 1 are commonly fixedly connected to a base plate, the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, the lower surfaces of the two adjustment plates 1 are fixedly connected to a connecting block 1, the connecting block 2 is penetrated and rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and the outer contour of the connecting shaft is provided with a threaded structure that cooperates with the two connecting blocks 1.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed axis in the crushing box is connected to two crushing rollers, the ends of the two crushing rollers pass through the crushing box and are fixedly connected to gears, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a frame, the four corners of the bottom end of the frame are fixedly connected to support legs, two mounting frames are provided on both sides of the two conveyor belts, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to connecting plates on opposite sides close to the two mounting frames, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plates, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to a push plate, the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged limit rods three, the two limit rods three pass through the support legs and are slidably connected to the support legs.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] (1) The utility model sets an auxiliary device, and by adjusting the positions of the first and second adjustment plates, the transport space of the conveyor belt 1 can be adjusted according to tires of different sizes, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the tires during transportation. By adjusting the distance between the positioning plates, the unloading speed of the tires can be controlled, ensuring that the tires enter the crushing box in an orderly and stable manner, avoiding the stacking of tires in the crushing box, and improving the crushing efficiency; the utility model integrates tire transportation, centering adjustment, falling prevention, unloading speed control and fragment transportation, thereby improving the automation degree and efficiency of waste rubber pretreatment;

[0015] (2) The push plate is pushed by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 to move, which can effectively push the rubber pieces on the conveyor belt 2 to the center. This design greatly improves the collection efficiency of rubber pieces and reduces the need for manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model has an overall structure of three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model has an overall structure of three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting frame 1; 3. Crushing box; 4. Conveyor belt 1; 5. Adjustment plate 1; 6. Adjustment plate 2; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Electric push rod 1; 9. Frame; 10. Support leg; 11. Mounting frame 2; 12. Conveyor belt 2; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Push plate; 16. Connecting block 1; 17. Connecting shaft; 18. Connecting block 2; 19. Limit rod 1; 20. Limit rod 2; 21. Gear; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Electric push rod 2; 24. Limit rod 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] This embodiment is used to solve the problem that the existing integrated cutting machine is difficult to adapt to the transportation of waste tires of different sizes and difficult to ensure the stability and safety of transportation and feeding.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this embodiment is a block-cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment, including a support frame 1, two symmetrically arranged mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a conveyor belt 4 for conveying waste tires is arranged between the two mounting frames 2, a motor located on the mounting frame 2 is started, a transmission roller for the conveyor belt 4 to be set is arranged between the two mounting frames 2, the transmission roller is connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the conveyor belt 4 is conveyed by the motor 1, a crushing box 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the conveying end of the conveyor belt 4, and auxiliary mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 2;

[0027] The auxiliary mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 15 and an adjusting plate 26 respectively located at the outer sides of the two mounting frames 2. By arranging the adjusting plate 15 and the adjusting plate 26, the tire can be prevented from falling when being transported. The adjusting plate 15 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2 in the horizontal direction. When the two adjusting plates 15 and the two adjusting plates 26 located at the opposite ends of the two mounting frames 2 approach each other or move away from each other, the transport space of the conveyor belt 4 can be adjusted, so as to be suitable for stable transport of tires of different sizes. The two adjusting plates 5 are slidably connected with a positioning plate 7 on the opposite sides thereof. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting plate 5. Two limiting rods 20 penetrating the adjusting plate 1 (5) and slidably connected to the adjusting plate 1 (5) are fixedly connected on the surface of the positioning plate 7. The output end of the electric push rod 8 penetrates the adjusting plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 7. The positioning plate 7 extends toward each other at one end close to the crushing box 3.

[0028] Start the electric push rod 8 located on the adjustment plate 5, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 8 pushes the two positioning plates 7 to approach each other, so that the distance between the extension parts at one end close to the crushing box 3 becomes smaller. The electric push rod 8 can accurately control the distance between the two positioning plates 7 and center the tire located on the mounting frame 2. At the same time, the extension parts of the positioning plates 7 are close to each other to prevent the tire from falling into the crushing box 3, thereby controlling the tire unloading speed, preventing the tires in the crushing box 3 from stacking, and ensuring that the tires are stably and orderly unloaded into the crushing box 3 for crushing and cutting, thereby ensuring the efficiency of tire processing. A conveyor belt 12 is arranged directly below the crushing box 3, and the conveyor belt 12 carries out the crushed rubber fragments.

[0029] Two limiting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the corresponding adjustment plates 15 and 26 of the mounting frame 2. The two limiting rods 19 respectively penetrate the corresponding adjustment plates 15 and 26 and are slidably connected to the adjustment plates 15 and 26 in the horizontal direction. The two limiting rods 19 limit the adjustment plates 15 and 26 in the horizontal direction so that the distance between the two adjustment plates 15 and 26 can be stably adjusted, which is suitable for conveying tires of different sizes.

[0030] The end of the mounting frame 2 close to the crushing box 3 is horizontally arranged, and the end of the mounting frame 2 away from the crushing box 3 is inclined. The end of the mounting frame 2 away from the crushing box 3 is close to the ground, which is convenient for conveying and moving the tire.

[0031] The lower surfaces of the two mounting frames 2 are commonly fixedly connected with a base plate 14, the lower surface of the base plate 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, the lower surfaces of the two adjusting plates 5 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 16, the connecting block 18 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 17, the outer contour of the connecting shaft 17 is provided with a threaded structure that cooperates with the two connecting blocks 16, the connecting shaft 17 penetrates the connecting block 16 and is screwed with the connecting block 16, and the connecting shaft 17 is provided with an opposite threaded mechanism, when the handle fixed with the connecting shaft 17 is rotated, the two adjusting plates 5 can be moved closer to or away from each other, so as to adjust the position of the adjusting plate 5, and similarly, a connecting shaft 17 corresponding to the adjusting plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate 6, so as to adjust the distance between the two adjusting plates 6.

[0032] There are two crushing rollers 13 connected to the fixed axis in the crushing box 3. The ends of the two crushing rollers 13 pass through the crushing box 3 and are fixedly connected to a gear 21. The two gears 21 are meshed with each other. A motor 2 for driving the crushing rollers 13 to rotate is provided at one end of the outer wall of the crushing box 3 away from the crushing rollers 13. When one of the crushing rollers 13 rotates to cooperate with the gear 21 at the other end, the two crushing rollers 13 can rotate synchronously to perform a crushing operation with the cooperation of the gear 21.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] This embodiment is used to solve the problem of facilitating collection after cutting.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the block cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment of the present embodiment has a frame 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 3, and the four corners of the bottom end of the frame 9 are fixedly connected to support legs 10. A mounting frame 11 is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 12. The two support legs 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the mounting frame 11, and the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 22. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to a push plate 15. The lower surface of the push plate 15 is located on the conveyor belt 12. Starting the electric push rod 23 can make the telescopic end of the electric push rod 23 push the push plate 15 to move. The surface of the push plate 15 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged limit rods 3 24, and the two limit rods 3 24 penetrate the support legs 10 and are slidably connected to the support legs 10. A conical discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 3. The two push plates 15 move toward each other and push the rubber fragments, so that the rubber fragments on the conveyor belt 12 can be brought closer to the center, which is convenient for processing the rubber fragments.

[0036] Combining Embodiment 1 with Embodiment 2

[0037] By setting auxiliary devices, the transport space of the conveyor belt 1 4 can be adjusted according to tires of different sizes by adjusting the positions of the plate 1 5 and the plate 2 6, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the tires during transportation. By adjusting the distance between the positioning plates 7, the unloading speed of the tires can be controlled to ensure that the tires enter the crushing box 3 in an orderly and stable manner, and the tires are prevented from stacking in the crushing box 3, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. The conveyor belt 1 4 integrates tire transportation, centering adjustment, falling prevention, unloading speed control and fragment transportation, thereby improving the automation and efficiency of waste rubber pretreatment. By pushing the push plate 15 to move through the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 23, the rubber fragments on the conveyor belt 2 12 can be efficiently pushed to the center. This design greatly improves the collection efficiency of rubber fragments and reduces the need for manual operation.

[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0039] Step 1: Before use, turn the handle fixed to the connecting shaft 17 to make the two adjustment plates 5 approach or move away from each other, so as to adjust the position of the adjustment plate 5. Similarly, adjust the position of the adjustment plate 2 6, so as to be suitable for stable transportation of tires of different sizes. Place the tires after wire drawing on the conveyor belt 4, start the motor 1 located on the outer wall of the mounting frame 2, and transport the waste tires on the conveyor belt 4 to the crushing box 3.

[0040] Step 2, start the electric push rod 23, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 23 pushes the push plate 15 to move, and a conical discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 3. The two push plates 15 move toward each other and push the rubber fragments, so that the rubber fragments on the conveyor belt 12 can be moved closer to the center, which is convenient for processing the rubber fragments.

[0041] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A block cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting frames (2), a conveyor belt (4) for conveying waste tires is arranged between the two mounting frames (2), a crushing box (3) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the conveying end of the conveyor belt (4), and auxiliary mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (2); The auxiliary mechanism comprises an adjustment plate 1 (5) and an adjustment plate 2 (6) respectively located on the outside of the two mounting frames 1 (2); the adjustment plate 1 (5) is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1 (2) in the horizontal direction; the two adjustment plates 1 (5) are slidably connected to the opposite sides thereof with positioning plates (7); an electric push rod 1 (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment plate 1 (5); two limiting rods 2 (20) penetrating the adjustment plate 1 (5) and slidably connected to the adjustment plate 1 (5) are fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (7); the output end of the electric push rod 1 (8) penetrates the adjustment plate 1 (5) and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (7); the two positioning plates (7) extend towards each other near one end of the crushing box (3); and a conveyor belt 2 (12) is arranged directly below the crushing box (3).

2. The integrated block cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surfaces of the mounting frame 1 (2) corresponding to the adjustment plate 1 (5) and the adjustment plate 2 (6) are fixedly connected with two limit rods 1 (19), and the two limit rods 1 (19) respectively penetrate the corresponding adjustment plate 1 (5) and the adjustment plate 2 (6) and are slidably connected with the adjustment plate 1 (5) and the adjustment plate 2 (6) in the horizontal direction.

3. The integrated block cutting machine for waste rubber pretreatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the mounting frame 1 (2) close to the crushing box (3) is arranged horizontally, and the end of the mounting frame 1 (2) away from the crushing box (3) is arranged inclined.

4. The integrated block cutting machine for waste rubber pretreatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the two mounting frames (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a bottom plate (14), the lower surface of the bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18), the lower surfaces of the two adjusting plates (5) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (16), the connecting block (18) is penetrated and rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (17), and the outer contour of the connecting shaft (17) is provided with a threaded structure that cooperates with the two connecting blocks (16).

5. The integrated block cutting machine suitable for waste rubber pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (13) are rotatably connected to a fixed axis in the crushing box (3); the ends of the two crushing rollers (13) pass through the crushing box (3) and are fixedly connected to a gear (21); the two gears (21) are meshed with each other.

6. The integrated block cutting machine for waste rubber pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to a frame (9), and the four corners of the bottom end of the frame (9) are fixedly connected to support legs (10). The two sides of the conveyor belt (12) are provided with mounting frames (11). The two supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (22) on the opposite sides close to the mounting frames (11). The surface of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (23). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to a push plate (15). The surface of the push plate (15) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged limit rods (24), and the two limit rods (24) pass through the support legs (10) and are slidably connected to the support legs (10).

Images