Feeding device for ceramic kiln

Abstract

The feeding device for the ceramic kiln comprises a feeding fixing rack, a fixing track is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the feeding fixing rack, a driving sliding block is installed on the surface of the fixing track, a transferring mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower end of the driving sliding block in a welded mode, and a feeding clamp is installed at the lower end of the transferring mechanism. A pushing air cylinder is installed at the rear end of the transferring mechanism, the output end of the pushing air cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding clamp through a pushing rod, a clamping driving air cylinder is installed on the surface of the front end of the feeding clamp, and the two ends of the clamping driving air cylinder are fixedly connected with clamping block assemblies through telescopic clamping rods. The clamping arm assembly is fixed to the surface of the front end of the clamping block assembly through welding. By arranging the convenient air cylinder driving device, ceramic can be conveniently clamped and fixed, and meanwhile, the pushing air cylinder is matched with the non-bar air cylinder assembly, so that a clamped and fixed ceramic blank is conveniently fed and transferred into a kiln to be subjected to high-temperature baking operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln processing, in particular to a feeding device for a ceramic kiln. Background Art

[0002] A kiln is a furnace used to fire ceramics and sculptures or to fuse enamel to metal surfaces. It is usually made of brick and stone and can be made in various sizes as needed. It can be operated by gas, oil or electricity. Electric kilns are easier to control than kilns that use gas and oil, but some potters and sculptors think that the temperature of electric kilns rises too quickly. The temperature inside the kiln is measured with a pyrometer or temperature cone, which can be seen through a peephole.

[0003] The Chinese authorized patent document with the publication number CN219031111U discloses a feeding device for kiln sintering, which relates to the field of kilns, including a sintering kiln and a feed box arranged on the sintering kiln, wherein two rollers are rotatably installed in the feed box, and rolling rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two rollers, and the two rolling rollers are adapted to each other. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feed box, and one end of a roller is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the ends of the two rollers away from the motor are respectively fixedly installed with gears and driven gears. In the utility model, through the arrangement of two rolling rollers, when the raw materials are added to the feed box, the raw materials can be further crushed by the two rolling rollers, so as to ensure the quality of the raw materials, so that the fineness of the raw materials can meet the requirements when entering the sintering furnace, so as to ensure the quality of sintering, and when the dredging rod drives the tamping rod to move back and forth, the tamping rod can also move up and down, so as to thoroughly dredge the feed box and avoid blockage.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art is unable to automatically clamp, fix and accurately feed ceramics, so it is necessary to develop a feeding device for ceramic kilns to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a ceramic kiln, so as to solve the problem that the prior art mentioned in the above background technology cannot automatically clamp and fix ceramics and accurately feed them.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a ceramic kiln, comprising a feeding fixed frame, a fixed rail is provided on the lower end surface of the feeding fixed frame, a driving slider is installed on the surface of the fixed rail, a transfer mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driving slider by welding, a feeding fixture is installed at the lower end of the transfer mechanism, a pushing cylinder is installed at the rear end of the transfer mechanism, the output end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding fixture through a pushing rod, a clamping driving cylinder is installed on the front end surface of the feeding fixture, both ends of the clamping driving cylinder are fixedly connected to a clamping block assembly by a telescopic clamping rod, and a clamping arm assembly is fixed to the front end surface of the clamping block assembly by welding.

[0007] Based on the above, the loading fixed frame is installed and fixed at the feeding port inside the kiln.

[0008] Based on the above, a barless cylinder is installed at the rear end of the loading fixed frame.

[0009] Based on the above, a fixed sliding column is installed on the barless cylinder, and a sliding sleeve assembly is installed on the surface of the fixed sliding column.

[0010] Based on the above, the surface of the sliding sleeve assembly is fixedly connected to the driving slider by welding.

[0011] Based on the above, a clamping groove structure is provided on the surface of the clamping arm assembly, and the clamping arm assembly is tightly fitted and fixed to the two side surfaces of the ceramic through the clamping groove structure.

[0012] Based on the above, the loading fixture slides horizontally along the surface of the fixed track by driving the slider.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a convenient clamping drive cylinder device, which can conveniently clamp and fix the two ends of the ceramic embryo through the telescopic clamp rod and the clamp arm assembly. At the same time, the pushing cylinder is used in conjunction with the barless cylinder assembly to facilitate the pushing, shifting and adjustment of the clamped and fixed ceramic embryo, thereby facilitating the loading and transfer of the ceramic embryo to the kiln for high-temperature baking. The utility model has the advantages of a high degree of automation and convenient loading operation, and no manual loading is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front-end structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Feeding fixed frame; 2. Slide assembly; 3. Fixed slide column; 4. Barless cylinder; 5. Transfer mechanism; 6. Clamp block assembly; 7. Clamp arm assembly; 8. Clamp groove structure; 9. Telescopic clamp rod; 10. Clamping drive cylinder; 11. Drive slide block; 12. Feeding fixture; 13. Fixed track; 14. Push cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a feeding device for a ceramic kiln, comprising a feeding fixed frame 1, a fixed rail 13 is provided on the lower end surface of the feeding fixed frame 1, a driving slider 11 is installed on the surface of the fixed rail 13, a transfer mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driving slider 11 by welding, a feeding fixture 12 is installed at the lower end of the transfer mechanism 5, a pushing cylinder 14 is installed at the rear end of the transfer mechanism 5, an output end of the pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the feeding fixture 12 through a pushing rod, a clamping driving cylinder 10 is installed on the front end surface of the feeding fixture 12, and both ends of the clamping driving cylinder 10 are fixedly connected to a clamping block assembly 6 through a telescopic clamping rod 9, and a clamping arm assembly 7 is fixed to the front end surface of the clamping block assembly 6 by welding.

[0021] Furthermore, the loading fixed frame 1 is installed and fixed at the feeding port inside the kiln.

[0022] Furthermore, a barless cylinder 4 is installed at the rear end of the loading fixed frame 1.

[0023] Furthermore, a fixed sliding column 3 is installed on the barless cylinder 4, and a sliding sleeve assembly 2 is installed on the surface of the fixed sliding column 3.

[0024] Furthermore, the surface of the sliding sleeve assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the driving slider 11 by welding.

[0025] Furthermore, a clamping groove structure 8 is provided on the surface of the clamping arm assembly 7 , and the clamping arm assembly 7 is tightly fitted and fixed to the two side surfaces of the ceramic through the clamping groove structure 8 .

[0026] Furthermore, the loading fixture 12 slides horizontally along the surface of the fixed rail 13 by driving the slider 11 .

[0027] Working principle: When in use, a clamping drive cylinder 10 is installed on the front end surface of the feeding fixture 12, and the two ends of the clamping drive cylinder 10 are fixedly connected to the clamping block assembly 6 through the telescopic clamping rod 9. The front end surface of the clamping block assembly 6 is fixed with the clamping arm assembly 7 by welding. The ceramic embryo to be loaded is placed between the clamping arm assemblies 7, and the clamping drive cylinder 10 is turned on to drive the telescopic clamping rod 9 to drive the clamping arm assembly 7 to clamp and fix the two ends of the ceramic embryo. A fixed rail 13 is provided on the lower end surface of the feeding fixed frame 1, and a driving slider 11 is installed on the surface of the fixed rail 13. The lower end surface of the driving slider 11 is fixedly connected to the transfer mechanism 5 by welding, and the feeding fixture 12 is installed on the lower end of the transfer mechanism 5. A barless cylinder 4 is installed on the rear end of the feeding fixed frame 1, and a fixed slide column 3 is installed on the barless cylinder 4. A sleeve assembly 2 is installed on the surface of the fixed sliding column 3, and the surface of the sleeve assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the driving slider 11 by welding. By opening the barless cylinder 4, the sleeve assembly 2 can be driven to drive the driving slider 11 to make horizontal linear motion along the surface of the fixed sliding column 3, so as to facilitate the horizontal positioning adjustment of the loading fixture 12. A pushing cylinder 14 is installed at the rear end of the transfer mechanism 5, and the output end of the pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the loading fixture 12 through a pushing rod. By opening the pushing cylinder 14, the pushing rod is driven to drive the loading fixture 12 to push back and forth, so as to facilitate the pushing of the clamped and fixed ceramic embryo into the kiln, and then the clamping driving cylinder 10 is driven to release the clamping arm assembly 7, so as to complete the automatic loading operation of the ceramic embryo, which has the advantages of high degree of automation and convenient loading operation, and no manual loading is required.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, so no specific description is given here.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln, comprising a feeding fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The lower end surface of the loading fixed frame (1) is provided with a fixed rail (13), the surface of the fixed rail (13) is installed with a driving slider (11), the lower end surface of the driving slider (11) is fixedly connected to a transfer mechanism (5) by welding, the lower end of the transfer mechanism (5) is installed with a loading clamp (12), the rear end of the transfer mechanism (5) is installed with a pushing cylinder (14), the output end of the pushing cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the loading clamp (12) by a pushing rod, the front end surface of the loading clamp (12) is installed with a clamping driving cylinder (10), the two ends of the clamping driving cylinder (10) are fixedly connected to a clamping block assembly (6) by a telescopic clamping rod (9), and the front end surface of the clamping block assembly (6) is fixedly connected to a clamping arm assembly (7) by welding.

2. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading fixed frame (1) is installed and fixed at the feeding port inside the kiln.

3. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barless cylinder (4) is installed at the rear end of the loading fixed frame (1).

4. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed sliding column (3) is installed on the barless cylinder (4), and a sliding sleeve assembly (2) is installed on the surface of the fixed sliding column (3).

5. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding sleeve assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the driving slider (11) by welding.

6. A feeding device for a ceramic kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamp arm assembly (7) is provided with a clamp groove structure (8), and the clamp arm assembly (7) is tightly fitted and fixed to the two side surfaces of the ceramic via the clamp groove structure (8).

7. The ceramic kiln feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading fixture (12) slides horizontally along the surface of the fixed track (13) by driving the sliding block (11).

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