Insulating mica plate
By incorporating an inner interlayer, adhesive layer, toughening layer, reinforcing layer, and waterproof layer into the mica board, and using specific materials to enhance the toughness and waterproof performance of the mica board, the problem of insufficient waterproofing and moisture resistance of mica board in humid environments is solved, thus extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421123712.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing mica boards are not waterproof and moisture-proof in humid environments, and they are not tough enough, making them easy to damage and resulting in a short service life.
The structure features an inner interlayer, an adhesive layer, a toughening layer, a reinforcing layer, and a waterproof layer. Mica paper, silicone sealant, glass fiber reinforced plastic, polyurethane paint, and acrylic waterproof coating are used as the main materials to enhance the toughness and waterproof performance of the mica board.
This improves the toughness and waterproof and moisture-proof properties of mica sheets, preventing damage to mica sheets in humid environments and extending their service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mica boards, in particular to an insulating mica board. Background Art
[0002] Mica board is made of mica paper and organic silica gel water through bonding, heating and pressing, in which the mica content is about 90% and the organic silica gel water content is 10%. Mica board has excellent high temperature insulation performance and excellent electrical insulation performance. Mica board is a high-strength plate-shaped material with a wide range of applications. It is used in mica ceramic raw materials, plastic rubber additives, building materials, coating additives, welding rod coatings, drilling mud additives, coatings, fire prevention, oil consumption paper, oil well drilling and decorative cosmetics industries. Mica board can be used for exterior wall decoration of concrete, stone and brick, and can also be used for protective coatings of welding rods, wires and cables. It is a good insulating material.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with announcement number: CN219832323U discloses a mica board with a skeleton. The mica board with a skeleton of the utility model can be customized into mica boards of different thicknesses according to actual needs. The skeleton structure is provided in the core layer structure of the mica board for support and reinforcement, thereby ensuring the insulation performance of the mica board body and reducing the amount of glue applied while ensuring the physical strength and interlayer structure stability of the mica board, and enabling the mica board to have better impact resistance.
[0004] This patent only allows mica boards with skeletons of different thicknesses to be customized according to actual needs. The mica boards are not fully waterproof and moisture-proof when in use, and do not have a better effect of enhancing toughness. Mica boards are used in different places, and need to be waterproof and moisture-proof when in use, be suitable for humid environments, not easily damaged, and have better toughness to prevent easy breakage and enhance service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the technical problems in the existing patents that the mica board cannot be fully waterproof and moisture-proof when used, and does not have a better effect of enhancing toughness, the mica board is used in different places, and needs to be waterproof and moisture-proof when used, be suitable for humid environments, and not be easily damaged, and at the same time need to have better toughness, be able to prevent easy breakage, and enhance the service life. The utility model provides an insulating mica board.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an insulating mica board, comprising an inner interlayer, an adhesive layer, a toughening layer, a reinforcement layer and a waterproof layer, both sides of the inner interlayer are coated with the adhesive layer, the toughening layer is bonded to a side of the adhesive layer away from the inner interlayer, the reinforcement layer is bonded to a side of the toughening layer away from the adhesive layer, and the waterproof layer is coated on a side of the reinforcement layer away from the toughening layer.
[0007] Furthermore, the material used for the inner interlayer is mica paper, and the inner interlayer is the basis of the mica board.
[0008] Furthermore, the material used for the adhesive layer is organic silicone water, which is a kind of glue with better adhesion, and can make different layers of mica paper adhere better.
[0009] Furthermore, the toughening layer is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, which is a composite material with good performance.
[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcement layer is made of polyurethane paint material, which is a material with strong adhesion.
[0011] Furthermore, the material used for the waterproof layer is acrylic waterproof coating, which is a waterproof material with good crack resistance.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, in the utility model, by setting the toughening layer and the reinforcing layer, the toughness of the mica board itself can be better enhanced, the strength of the mica board can be increased, and the mica board can be prevented from being easily damaged when used in environments with different intensities; and by setting the waterproof layer, the mica board can also have a better waterproof and moisture-proof effect, and the mica board can be prevented from being soaked in water when used in a humid environment, causing the problem of damage to the mica paper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0017] Marked in the figure: 1. Inner interlayer; 2. Adhesive layer; 3. Toughening layer; 4. Reinforcement layer; 5. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is further described.
[0021] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: an insulating mica board.
[0022] The specific technical scheme includes an inner interlayer 1, an adhesive layer 2, a toughening layer 3, a reinforcing layer 4 and a waterproof layer 5. Both sides of the inner interlayer 1 are coated with the adhesive layer 2, the side of the adhesive layer 2 away from the inner interlayer 1 is bonded with the toughening layer 3, the side of the toughening layer 3 away from the adhesive layer 2 is bonded with the reinforcing layer 4, and the waterproof layer 5 is coated on the side of the reinforcing layer 4 away from the toughening layer 3.
[0023] The inner interlayer 1 is provided with multiple layers of mica paper, and the number of layers of mica paper can be set according to actual needs. The mica papers of the layers in the inner interlayer 1 are bonded by an adhesive layer 2, and the adhesive layer 2 uses organic silicone water. A layer of organic silicone water is coated on each layer of mica paper, and a layer of mica paper is covered on the organic silicone water. The mica paper and the organic silicone water are connected in sequence at intervals. The toughening layer 3 is connected to the inner interlayer 1 by the adhesive layer 2. The toughening layer 3 can increase the toughness of the mica board. The reinforcement layer 4 is coated on the toughening layer 3, which can increase the toughness of the toughening layer 3, which can be beneficial to improving the toughness of the mica board. The waterproof layer 5 is coated on the reinforcement layer 4, and the inner interlayer 1, the adhesive layer 2, the toughening layer 3 and the reinforcement layer 4 can be waterproofed. The inner interlayer 1, the adhesive layer 2, the toughening layer 3, the reinforcement layer 4 and the waterproof layer 5 form an insulating mica board with waterproof and moisture-proof properties and high toughness.
[0024] The material used for the inner interlayer 1 is mica paper.
[0025] Mica paper is made of high-quality muscovite from Sichuan. It is broken into pulp and papermaking through thermochemical or hydraulic stripping, and then cut into continuous rolls or single sheets. Mica paper is an insulating material with good performance and can be used in a wide range of fields. It can be used as an insulating material in motors.
[0026] The material used for the adhesive layer 2 is organic silicone water.
[0027] Silicone has basic properties such as low surface tension, small viscosity-temperature coefficient and high gas permeability. It also has the advantages of high and low temperature resistance, electrical insulation, oxidation stability, flame retardancy, hydrophobicity, corrosion resistance and non-toxicity and odorlessness. It is widely used in construction, transportation, chemical, textile, food, light industry and medical industries, and is suitable for docking and bonding between silicone and silicone, metal, plastic and glass.
[0028] The material of the toughening layer 3 is glass fiber reinforced plastic.
[0029] Glass fiber reinforced plastic, also known as FRP, is a composite material with a wide variety, good performance and wide application. Glass fiber reinforced plastic is a new functional material made of synthetic resin and glass fiber through a composite process. Glass fiber reinforced plastic material has the advantages of light weight, high specific strength, corrosion resistance, good electrical insulation performance, slow heat transfer, good thermal insulation and good resistance to instantaneous ultra-high temperature, which can increase the toughness of mica board.
[0030] The reinforcement layer 4 is made of polyurethane paint material.
[0031] Polyurethane paint is polyurethane paint. Polyurethane paint has the characteristics of strong paint film, rich gloss, strong adhesion, water resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in high-end wooden furniture and can also be used on metal surfaces. Applying polyurethane paint on the surface of the toughening layer 3 can increase the toughness of the toughening layer 3. At the same time, it is wear-resistant and can reduce the wear rate. The advantage of strong adhesion can increase the stability of the connection with the toughening layer 3 and prevent it from falling off.
[0032] The material used for the waterproof layer 5 is acrylic waterproof coating.
[0033] Acrylic waterproof coating is a one-component water-based waterproof coating made with pure acrylic polymer emulsion as the base material and other additives added. The waterproof film formed after curing has certain elongation, elasticity, plasticity, crack resistance, impermeability and weather resistance, and can play a role in waterproofing, anti-seepage and protection. The waterproof coating has good temperature adaptability, is easy to operate, and is easy to repair and maintain.
[0034] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this application makes the following overall summary:
[0035] When in use, the inner interlayer 1 serves as the basis of the mica board, the adhesive layer 2 can connect the inner interlayer 1 and the toughening layer 3, the toughening layer 3 can enhance the toughness of the mica board, the reinforcing layer 4 can increase the adhesion and hardness of the toughening layer 3, and can increase the toughness of the mica board, and the waterproof layer 5 can fully provide waterproof protection for each layer on the mica board.
[0036] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An insulating mica board, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner interlayer (1), an adhesive layer (2), a toughening layer (3), a reinforcing layer (4) and a waterproof layer (5), wherein the adhesive layer (2) is coated on both sides of the inner interlayer (1), the toughening layer (3) is bonded to the side of the adhesive layer (2) away from the inner interlayer (1), the reinforcing layer (4) is bonded to the side of the toughening layer (3) away from the adhesive layer (2), and the waterproof layer (5) is coated on the side of the reinforcing layer (4) away from the toughening layer (3).
2. The insulating mica board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material used for the inner interlayer (1) is mica paper.
3. The insulating mica board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material used for the adhesive layer (2) is organic silica gel water.
4. The insulating mica board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the toughening layer (3) is glass fiber reinforced plastic.
5. The insulating mica board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (4) is made of polyurethane paint material.
6. The insulating mica board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material used for the waterproof layer (5) is acrylic waterproof coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mica plate with framework
CN219832323U