Two-stage scrap collecting and waste gas purifying device of copper strip surface milling machine
By setting up two -stage cyclone separation components and purification components in the copper belt milling machine, the problem of incomplete separation of waste dandruff and the oil ingredients in the exhaust gas is solved, and the completely collected and waste gas purification of waste dandruff is achieved, and air pollution is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420834576.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the copper belt milling process, the waste chips are not separated thoroughly, and the separated waste gas still contains emulsion, especially grease components, which will directly discharge it will cause air pollution.
Design a two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper strip milling machine. The two-stage separation of waste chips is achieved through the primary and secondary cyclone separation components, and a purification component is installed in the third suction pipe, using filters and high pressure Electrostatic degreasers remove grease from exhaust gases.
It achieves complete collection and separation of waste chips, prevents grease in the exhaust gas from entering the atmosphere, and prevents atmospheric pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222386476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper belt processing, in particular to a two-stage chip collecting and waste gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine. Background Art
[0002] The front, back and sides of the copper strip are milled to remove surface impurities and oxides. During the milling process, a milling emulsion is used. The emulsion contains water, grease and surfactants. The waste chips dropped during milling need to be collected. At present, when recycling waste chips, the mixture of copper chips, emulsion, gas, etc. is sucked out by suction and then separated. The separation of copper chips is not complete, and the waste gas generated after separation still contains emulsion, especially grease components. If it is directly discharged, it will cause air pollution.
[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to disclose a two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine, which can completely collect the waste chips through two-stage separation, and set a purification component in the third suction pipe to remove grease in the second exhaust gas to avoid polluting the atmosphere.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides a two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine, including several groups of waste chip recovery systems;
[0006] The waste recycling system includes a primary cyclone separation component, a secondary cyclone separation component and a fan;
[0007] The first-stage cyclone separation component sucks waste chips from the milling machine through the first suction pipe;
[0008] The secondary cyclone separation component sucks the first exhaust gas from the top of the primary cyclone separation component through a second suction pipe;
[0009] The fan draws the second exhaust gas from the top of the secondary cyclone separation assembly through a third suction pipe;
[0010] A purification component is arranged in the third suction pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the waste chip recovery system is provided in three groups.
[0012] Preferably, the first group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the front milling surface cavity, the second group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the reverse milling surface cavity, and the third group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the side milling surface cavity.
[0013] Preferably, the purification component comprises at least one filter.
[0014] Preferably, the purification component comprises at least one filter and a high-voltage electrostatic oil remover.
[0015] Preferably, the second exhaust gas passes through the filter and the high-voltage electrostatic oil precipitator in sequence.
[0016] Preferably, a waste liquid collection tank is provided at the bottom of the purification component.
[0017] Preferably, a centrifuge is arranged below the primary cyclone separation assembly.
[0018] Preferably, a chip leakage port is provided below the secondary cyclone separation assembly.
[0019] Preferably, the chip leakage opening is a detachable chip leakage opening.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0021] The waste chips sucked out by the milling machine contain copper chips, emulsion and air. The first-stage cyclone separation component and the second-stage cyclone separation component form a two-stage separation component, so that all the copper chips are separated and most of the emulsion is also separated, and the separation is thorough; the emulsion remaining in the second exhaust gas, especially the grease component, is removed by the purification component arranged in the third suction pipe, avoiding pollution of the atmosphere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a side view schematic diagram of a two-stage chip collecting and exhaust gas purification device of a copper belt milling machine.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the milling machine of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a top view schematic diagram of a two-stage chip collecting and exhaust gas purification device of a copper belt milling machine.
[0026] Among them, 1. front milling surface cavity; 2. reverse milling surface cavity; 3. side milling surface cavity; 4. primary cyclone separation component; 41. first suction pipe; 42. centrifuge; 5. secondary cyclone separation component; 51. second suction pipe; 52. chip leakage port; 6. fan; 61. third suction pipe; 7. purification component; 71. filter; 72. high-voltage electrostatic oil remover; 73. waste liquid collection tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but it should be noted that these embodiments are not limitations of the present invention, and any equivalent transformations or substitutions in functions, methods, or structures made by ordinary technicians in the field based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Ginseng Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a specific implementation of a two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine.
[0031] A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine, Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes several groups of waste chip recovery systems. In this embodiment, the front milling cavity 1, the back milling cavity 2 and the side milling cavity 3 respectively mill the front, back and sides of the copper strip. The waste chip recovery system is arranged in three groups, wherein the first group of waste chip recovery systems recovers the waste chips of the front milling cavity 1, the second group of waste chip recovery systems recovers the waste chips of the back milling cavity 2, and the third group of waste chip recovery systems recovers the waste chips of the side milling cavity 3; the first group of waste chip recovery systems is taken as an example for detailed description below, the waste chip recovery system includes a primary cyclone separation component 4, a secondary cyclone separation component 5 and a fan 6; the primary cyclone separation component 4 sucks the waste chips from the front milling cavity 1 of the milling machine through the first suction pipe 41, the sucked waste chips contain copper chips, emulsion and air, the primary cyclone separation component 4 separates most of the copper chips and emulsion, and after separation, they fall into the centrifuge 42 arranged below the primary cyclone separation component 4, and after being dried by the centrifuge 42, the waste chips are effectively The copper chips and the emulsion are separated. The surface of the recovered copper chips contains very little emulsion and can be directly used for reuse smelting. The secondary cyclone separation component 5 draws the first exhaust gas from the top of the primary cyclone separation component 4 through the second suction pipe 51. The first exhaust gas is mainly air, but contains a small amount of emulsion and a small amount of copper chips. The secondary cyclone separation component 5 further separates the small amount of copper chips, and the separated copper chips fall into the chip leakage port 52 set below the secondary cyclone separation component 5. The chip leakage port 52 is a detachable chip leakage port. Since the secondary cyclone separation component 5 separates less copper chips, the chip leakage port 52 can be opened at intervals to clean the waste chips; the fan 6 draws the second exhaust gas from the top of the secondary cyclone separation component 5 through the third suction pipe 61. The second exhaust gas contains a small amount of emulsion. The grease component in the emulsion needs to be purified before being discharged to avoid polluting the atmosphere; a purification component 7 is set in the third suction pipe 61 to remove the emulsion component in the second exhaust gas, especially the grease component.
[0032] See also Figure 1 The working principle of the purification component 7 is as follows: one of the following two technical solutions can be adopted. The first technical solution is that the purification component 7 includes at least one filter 71, and the grease in the second exhaust gas is filtered through the filter 71 to avoid polluting the atmosphere; the second technical solution is that the purification component 7 includes at least one filter 71 and a high-voltage electrostatic oil remover 72, and the second exhaust gas passes through the filter 71 and the high-voltage electrostatic oil remover 72 successively. After the grease in the second exhaust gas is preliminarily filtered by the filter 71, it passes through the high-voltage electrostatic oil remover 72 to adsorb the grease on the dust collecting plate of the high-voltage electrostatic oil remover 72, and the collected oil droplets on the dust collecting plate fall into the waste liquid collection tank 73 set at the bottom of the purification component 7 to achieve grease filtering and separation to avoid polluting the atmosphere.
[0033] It should be further explained that a high-voltage electrostatic field of aluminum alloy is set in the high-voltage electrostatic oil remover 72. When the second exhaust gas enters the high-voltage electrostatic field, the oil and gas are ionized and the oil mist is charged under the action of the high-voltage electric field, and most of it is degraded and carbonized; a small number of tiny oil particles move toward the positive and negative dust collecting plates of the electric field under the action of the electric field force of the adsorption electric field and the airflow, and are collected on the dust collecting plates and flow to the waste liquid collection tank 73 under the action of their own gravity.
[0034] The second group of waste chip recovery systems recover waste chips from the reverse milling surface cavity 2, and the third group of waste chip recovery systems recover waste chips from the side milling surface cavity 3. In view of the same working principle as the first group of waste chip recovery systems, they will not be described in detail here.
[0035] Through this embodiment, the waste chips sucked out by the milling machine contain copper chips, emulsion and air. The first-stage cyclone separation component and the second-stage cyclone separation component form a two-stage separation component, so that all the copper chips are separated and most of the emulsion is also separated, and the separation is thorough; the emulsion remaining in the second exhaust gas, especially the grease component, is removed by the purification component arranged in the third suction pipe, avoiding pollution of the atmosphere.
Claims
1. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine, characterized in that: Including several groups of waste recycling systems; The waste recycling system includes a primary cyclone separation component, a secondary cyclone separation component and a fan; The primary cyclone separation assembly sucks waste chips from the milling machine through the first suction pipe; The secondary cyclone separation component sucks the first exhaust gas from the top of the primary cyclone separation component through a second suction pipe; The fan draws the second exhaust gas from the top of the secondary cyclone separation assembly through a third suction pipe; A purification component is arranged in the third suction pipe.
2. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The waste chip recovery system is provided with three groups.
3. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the front milling surface cavity, the second group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the reverse milling surface cavity, and the third group of waste chip recovery systems recovers waste chips from the side milling surface cavity.
4. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The purification component includes at least one filter.
5. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The purification component includes at least one filter and a high-voltage electrostatic oil remover.
6. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second exhaust gas passes through the filter and the high-voltage electrostatic oil remover in sequence.
7. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A waste liquid collection tank is arranged at the bottom of the purification component.
8. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A centrifuge is arranged below the primary cyclone separation assembly.
9. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A chip leakage port is arranged below the secondary cyclone separation component.
10. A two-stage chip collection and exhaust gas purification device for a copper belt milling machine as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The chip leakage opening is a detachable chip leakage opening.